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setenv.c
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/* Copyright (C) 1992,1995-2001,2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* This file is part of the GNU C Library.
*
* The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with the GNU C Library; if not,
* see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM
#define setenv _assuan_setenv
#define unsetenv _assuan_unsetenv
#define clearenv _assuan_clearenv
#define __builtin_expect(cond,val) (cond)
#include
<errno.h>
#if !_LIBC
# if !defined errno && !defined HAVE_ERRNO_DECL
extern
int
errno
;
# endif
# define __set_errno(ev) ((errno) = (ev))
#endif
#if _LIBC || HAVE_STDLIB_H
# include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#if _LIBC || HAVE_STRING_H
# include <string.h>
#endif
#if _LIBC || HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if !_LIBC
# define __environ environ
# ifndef HAVE_ENVIRON_DECL
extern
char
**
environ
;
# endif
#endif
#if _LIBC
/* This lock protects against simultaneous modifications of `environ'. */
# include <bits/libc-lock.h>
__libc_lock_define_initialized
(
static
,
envlock
)
# define LOCK __libc_lock_lock (envlock)
# define UNLOCK __libc_lock_unlock (envlock)
#else
# define LOCK
# define UNLOCK
#endif
/* In the GNU C library we must keep the namespace clean. */
#ifdef _LIBC
# define setenv __setenv
# define unsetenv __unsetenv
# define clearenv __clearenv
# define tfind __tfind
# define tsearch __tsearch
#endif
/* In the GNU C library implementation we try to be more clever and
allow arbitrarily many changes of the environment given that the used
values are from a small set. Outside glibc this will eat up all
memory after a while. */
#if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_SEARCH_H && defined HAVE_TSEARCH \
&& defined __GNUC__)
# define USE_TSEARCH 1
# include <search.h>
/* This is a pointer to the root of the search tree with the known
values. */
static
void
*
known_values
;
# define KNOWN_VALUE(Str) \
({ \
void *value = tfind (Str, &known_values, (__compar_fn_t) strcmp); \
value != NULL ? *(char **) value : NULL; \
})
# define STORE_VALUE(Str) \
tsearch (Str, &known_values, (__compar_fn_t) strcmp)
#else
# undef USE_TSEARCH
# define KNOWN_VALUE(Str) NULL
# define STORE_VALUE(Str) do { } while (0)
#endif
/* If this variable is not a null pointer we allocated the current
environment. */
static
char
**
last_environ
;
/* This function is used by `setenv' and `putenv'. The difference between
the two functions is that for the former must create a new string which
is then placed in the environment, while the argument of `putenv'
must be used directly. This is all complicated by the fact that we try
to reuse values once generated for a `setenv' call since we can never
free the strings. */
static
int
__add_to_environ
(
const
char
*
name
,
const
char
*
value
,
const
char
*
combined
,
int
replace
)
{
register
char
**
ep
;
register
size_t
size
;
const
size_t
namelen
=
strlen
(
name
);
const
size_t
vallen
=
value
!=
NULL
?
strlen
(
value
)
+
1
:
0
;
LOCK
;
/* We have to get the pointer now that we have the lock and not earlier
since another thread might have created a new environment. */
ep
=
__environ
;
size
=
0
;
if
(
ep
!=
NULL
)
{
for
(;
*
ep
!=
NULL
;
++
ep
)
if
(
!
strncmp
(
*
ep
,
name
,
namelen
)
&&
(
*
ep
)[
namelen
]
==
'='
)
break
;
else
++
size
;
}
if
(
ep
==
NULL
||
__builtin_expect
(
*
ep
==
NULL
,
1
))
{
char
**
new_environ
;
/* We allocated this space; we can extend it. */
new_environ
=
(
char
**
)
realloc
(
last_environ
,
(
size
+
2
)
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
if
(
new_environ
==
NULL
)
{
UNLOCK
;
return
-1
;
}
/* If the whole entry is given add it. */
if
(
combined
!=
NULL
)
/* We must not add the string to the search tree since it belongs
to the user. */
new_environ
[
size
]
=
(
char
*
)
combined
;
else
{
/* See whether the value is already known. */
#ifdef USE_TSEARCH
# ifdef __GNUC__
char
new_value
[
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
];
# else
char
*
new_value
=
(
char
*
)
alloca
(
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
);
# endif
# ifdef _LIBC
__mempcpy
(
__mempcpy
(
__mempcpy
(
new_value
,
name
,
namelen
),
"="
,
1
),
value
,
vallen
);
# else
memcpy
(
new_value
,
name
,
namelen
);
new_value
[
namelen
]
=
'='
;
memcpy
(
&
new_value
[
namelen
+
1
],
value
,
vallen
);
# endif
new_environ
[
size
]
=
KNOWN_VALUE
(
new_value
);
if
(
__builtin_expect
(
new_environ
[
size
]
==
NULL
,
1
))
#endif
{
new_environ
[
size
]
=
(
char
*
)
malloc
(
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
);
if
(
__builtin_expect
(
new_environ
[
size
]
==
NULL
,
0
))
{
__set_errno
(
ENOMEM
);
UNLOCK
;
return
-1
;
}
#ifdef USE_TSEARCH
memcpy
(
new_environ
[
size
],
new_value
,
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
);
#else
memcpy
(
new_environ
[
size
],
name
,
namelen
);
new_environ
[
size
][
namelen
]
=
'='
;
memcpy
(
&
new_environ
[
size
][
namelen
+
1
],
value
,
vallen
);
#endif
/* And save the value now. We cannot do this when we remove
the string since then we cannot decide whether it is a
user string or not. */
STORE_VALUE
(
new_environ
[
size
]);
}
}
if
(
__environ
!=
last_environ
)
memcpy
((
char
*
)
new_environ
,
(
char
*
)
__environ
,
size
*
sizeof
(
char
*
));
new_environ
[
size
+
1
]
=
NULL
;
last_environ
=
__environ
=
new_environ
;
}
else
if
(
replace
)
{
char
*
np
;
/* Use the user string if given. */
if
(
combined
!=
NULL
)
np
=
(
char
*
)
combined
;
else
{
#ifdef USE_TSEARCH
# ifdef __GNUC__
char
new_value
[
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
];
# else
char
*
new_value
=
(
char
*
)
alloca
(
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
);
# endif
# ifdef _LIBC
__mempcpy
(
__mempcpy
(
__mempcpy
(
new_value
,
name
,
namelen
),
"="
,
1
),
value
,
vallen
);
# else
memcpy
(
new_value
,
name
,
namelen
);
new_value
[
namelen
]
=
'='
;
memcpy
(
&
new_value
[
namelen
+
1
],
value
,
vallen
);
# endif
np
=
KNOWN_VALUE
(
new_value
);
if
(
__builtin_expect
(
np
==
NULL
,
1
))
#endif
{
np
=
malloc
(
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
);
if
(
__builtin_expect
(
np
==
NULL
,
0
))
{
UNLOCK
;
return
-1
;
}
#ifdef USE_TSEARCH
memcpy
(
np
,
new_value
,
namelen
+
1
+
vallen
);
#else
memcpy
(
np
,
name
,
namelen
);
np
[
namelen
]
=
'='
;
memcpy
(
&
np
[
namelen
+
1
],
value
,
vallen
);
#endif
/* And remember the value. */
STORE_VALUE
(
np
);
}
}
*
ep
=
np
;
}
UNLOCK
;
return
0
;
}
int
setenv
(
const
char
*
name
,
const
char
*
value
,
int
replace
)
{
if
(
name
==
NULL
||
*
name
==
'\0'
||
strchr
(
name
,
'='
)
!=
NULL
)
{
__set_errno
(
EINVAL
);
return
-1
;
}
return
__add_to_environ
(
name
,
value
,
NULL
,
replace
);
}
int
unsetenv
(
const
char
*
name
)
{
size_t
len
;
char
**
ep
;
if
(
name
==
NULL
||
*
name
==
'\0'
||
strchr
(
name
,
'='
)
!=
NULL
)
{
__set_errno
(
EINVAL
);
return
-1
;
}
len
=
strlen
(
name
);
LOCK
;
ep
=
__environ
;
while
(
*
ep
!=
NULL
)
if
(
!
strncmp
(
*
ep
,
name
,
len
)
&&
(
*
ep
)[
len
]
==
'='
)
{
/* Found it. Remove this pointer by moving later ones back. */
char
**
dp
=
ep
;
do
dp
[
0
]
=
dp
[
1
];
while
(
*
dp
++
);
/* Continue the loop in case NAME appears again. */
}
else
++
ep
;
UNLOCK
;
return
0
;
}
/* The `clearenv' was planned to be added to POSIX.1 but probably
never made it. Nevertheless the POSIX.9 standard (POSIX bindings
for Fortran 77) requires this function. */
int
clearenv
(
void
)
{
LOCK
;
if
(
__environ
==
last_environ
&&
__environ
!=
NULL
)
{
/* We allocated this environment so we can free it. */
free
(
__environ
);
last_environ
=
NULL
;
}
/* Clear the environment pointer removes the whole environment. */
__environ
=
NULL
;
UNLOCK
;
return
0
;
}
#ifdef _LIBC
libc_freeres_fn
(
free_mem
)
{
/* Remove all traces. */
clearenv
();
/* Now remove the search tree. */
__tdestroy
(
known_values
,
free
);
known_values
=
NULL
;
}
# undef setenv
# undef unsetenv
# undef clearenv
weak_alias
(
__setenv
,
setenv
)
weak_alias
(
__unsetenv
,
unsetenv
)
weak_alias
(
__clearenv
,
clearenv
)
#endif
#endif
/*!HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM*/
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Expires
Mon, Dec 23, 2:15 PM (21 h, 41 m)
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