diff --git a/common/iobuf.c b/common/iobuf.c index 2504fb718..2752e3937 100644 --- a/common/iobuf.c +++ b/common/iobuf.c @@ -1,2753 +1,2754 @@ /* iobuf.c - File Handling for OpenPGP. * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2008, * 2009, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2015, 2023 g10 Code GmbH * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of either * * - the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * or * * - the GNU General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * or both in parallel, as here. * * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . * SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-3.0-or-later OR GPL-2.0-or-later) */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM # ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H # include # endif # include #endif #ifdef __riscos__ # include # include #endif /* __riscos__ */ #include #include "util.h" #include "sysutils.h" #include "iobuf.h" /*-- Begin configurable part. --*/ /* The size of the internal buffers. NOTE: If you change this value you MUST also adjust the regression test "armored_key_8192" in armor.test! */ #define IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE 8192 /* To avoid a potential DoS with compression packets we better limit the number of filters in a chain. */ #define MAX_NESTING_FILTER 64 /*-- End configurable part. --*/ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM # ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM # define FD_FOR_STDIN (es_fileno (es_stdin)) # define FD_FOR_STDOUT (es_fileno (es_stdout)) # else # define FD_FOR_STDIN (GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE)) # define FD_FOR_STDOUT (GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)) # endif #else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ # define FD_FOR_STDIN (0) # define FD_FOR_STDOUT (1) #endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /* The context used by the file filter. */ typedef struct { gnupg_fd_t fp; /* Open file pointer or handle. */ int keep_open; int no_cache; int eof_seen; int print_only_name; /* Flags indicating that fname is not a real file. */ char peeked[32]; /* Read ahead buffer. */ byte npeeked; /* Number of bytes valid in peeked. */ byte upeeked; /* Number of bytes used from peeked. */ char fname[1]; /* Name of the file. */ } file_filter_ctx_t; /* The context used by the estream filter. */ typedef struct { estream_t fp; /* Open estream handle. */ int keep_open; int no_cache; int eof_seen; int print_only_name; /* Flags indicating that fname is not a real file. */ char fname[1]; /* Name of the file. */ } file_es_filter_ctx_t; /* Object to control the "close cache". */ struct close_cache_s { struct close_cache_s *next; gnupg_fd_t fp; char fname[1]; }; typedef struct close_cache_s *close_cache_t; static close_cache_t close_cache; int iobuf_debug_mode; #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM typedef struct { int sock; int keep_open; int no_cache; int eof_seen; int print_only_name; /* Flag indicating that fname is not a real file. */ char fname[1]; /* Name of the file */ } sock_filter_ctx_t; #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /* The first partial length header block must be of size 512 to make * it easier (and more efficient) we use a min. block size of 512 for * all chunks (but the last one) */ #define OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK 512 #define OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK_2POW 9 /* The context we use for the block filter (used to handle OpenPGP length information header). */ typedef struct { int use; size_t size; size_t count; int partial; /* 1 = partial header, 2 in last partial packet. */ char *buffer; /* Used for partial header. */ size_t buflen; /* Used size of buffer. */ int first_c; /* First character of a partial header (which is > 0). */ int eof; } block_filter_ctx_t; /* Local prototypes. */ static int underflow (iobuf_t a, int clear_pending_eof); static int underflow_target (iobuf_t a, int clear_pending_eof, size_t target); static int translate_file_handle (int fd, int for_write); /* Sends any pending data to the filter's FILTER function. Note: this works on the filter and not on the whole pipeline. That is, iobuf_flush doesn't necessarily cause data to be written to any underlying file; it just causes any data buffered at the filter A to be sent to A's filter function. If A is a IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP filter, then this also enlarges the buffer by IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE. May only be called on an IOBUF_OUTPUT or IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP filters. */ static int filter_flush (iobuf_t a); /* This is a replacement for strcmp. Under W32 it does not distinguish between backslash and slash. */ static int fd_cache_strcmp (const char *a, const char *b) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM for (; *a && *b; a++, b++) { if (*a != *b && !((*a == '/' && *b == '\\') || (*a == '\\' && *b == '/')) ) break; } return *(const unsigned char *)a - *(const unsigned char *)b; #else return strcmp (a, b); #endif } /* * Invalidate (i.e. close) a cached iobuf */ static int fd_cache_invalidate (const char *fname) { close_cache_t cc; int rc = 0; log_assert (fname); if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("fd_cache_invalidate (%s)\n", fname); for (cc = close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next) { if (cc->fp != GNUPG_INVALID_FD && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname)) { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug (" did (%s)\n", cc->fname); #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (!CloseHandle (cc->fp)) rc = -1; #else rc = close (cc->fp); #endif cc->fp = GNUPG_INVALID_FD; } } return rc; } /* Try to sync changes to the disk. This is to avoid data loss during a system crash in write/close/rename cycle on some file systems. */ static int fd_cache_synchronize (const char *fname) { int err = 0; #ifdef HAVE_FSYNC close_cache_t cc; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("fd_cache_synchronize (%s)\n", fname); for (cc=close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next ) { if (cc->fp != GNUPG_INVALID_FD && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname)) { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug (" did (%s)\n", cc->fname); err = fsync (cc->fp); } } #else (void)fname; #endif /*HAVE_FSYNC*/ return err; } static gnupg_fd_t direct_open (const char *fname, const char *mode, int mode700) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM unsigned long da, cd, sm; HANDLE hfile; (void)mode700; /* Note, that we do not handle all mode combinations */ /* According to the ReactOS source it seems that open() of the * standard MSW32 crt does open the file in shared mode which is * something new for MS applications ;-) */ if (strchr (mode, '+')) { if (fd_cache_invalidate (fname)) return GNUPG_INVALID_FD; da = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE; cd = OPEN_EXISTING; sm = FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE; } else if (strchr (mode, 'w')) { if (fd_cache_invalidate (fname)) return GNUPG_INVALID_FD; da = GENERIC_WRITE; cd = CREATE_ALWAYS; sm = FILE_SHARE_WRITE; } else { da = GENERIC_READ; cd = OPEN_EXISTING; sm = FILE_SHARE_READ; } /* We always use the Unicode version because it supports file names * longer than MAX_PATH. (requires gpgrt 1.45) */ if (1) { wchar_t *wfname = gpgrt_fname_to_wchar (fname); if (wfname) { hfile = CreateFileW (wfname, da, sm, NULL, cd, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); xfree (wfname); } else hfile = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; } return hfile; #else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ int oflag; int cflag = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; if (!mode700) cflag |= S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH; /* Note, that we do not handle all mode combinations */ if (strchr (mode, '+')) { if (fd_cache_invalidate (fname)) return GNUPG_INVALID_FD; oflag = O_RDWR; } else if (strchr (mode, 'w')) { if (fd_cache_invalidate (fname)) return GNUPG_INVALID_FD; oflag = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC; } else { oflag = O_RDONLY; } #ifdef O_BINARY if (strchr (mode, 'b')) oflag |= O_BINARY; #endif #ifdef __riscos__ { struct stat buf; /* Don't allow iobufs on directories */ if (!stat (fname, &buf) && S_ISDIR (buf.st_mode) && !S_ISREG (buf.st_mode)) return __set_errno (EISDIR); } #endif return open (fname, oflag, cflag); #endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ } /* * Instead of closing an FD we keep it open and cache it for later reuse * Note that this caching strategy only works if the process does not chdir. */ static void fd_cache_close (const char *fname, gnupg_fd_t fp) { close_cache_t cc; log_assert (fp); if (!fname || !*fname) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM CloseHandle (fp); #else close (fp); #endif if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("fd_cache_close (%d) real\n", (int)fp); return; } /* try to reuse a slot */ for (cc = close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next) { if (cc->fp == GNUPG_INVALID_FD && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname)) { cc->fp = fp; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("fd_cache_close (%s) used existing slot\n", fname); return; } } /* add a new one */ if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("fd_cache_close (%s) new slot created\n", fname); cc = xcalloc (1, sizeof *cc + strlen (fname)); strcpy (cc->fname, fname); cc->fp = fp; cc->next = close_cache; close_cache = cc; } /* * Do a direct_open on FNAME but first try to reuse one from the fd_cache */ static gnupg_fd_t fd_cache_open (const char *fname, const char *mode) { close_cache_t cc; log_assert (fname); for (cc = close_cache; cc; cc = cc->next) { if (cc->fp != GNUPG_INVALID_FD && !fd_cache_strcmp (cc->fname, fname)) { gnupg_fd_t fp = cc->fp; cc->fp = GNUPG_INVALID_FD; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("fd_cache_open (%s) using cached fp\n", fname); #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (SetFilePointer (fp, 0, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) == 0xffffffff) { log_error ("rewind file failed on handle %p: ec=%d\n", fp, (int) GetLastError ()); fp = GNUPG_INVALID_FD; } #else if (lseek (fp, 0, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) - 1) { log_error ("can't rewind fd %d: %s\n", fp, strerror (errno)); fp = GNUPG_INVALID_FD; } #endif return fp; } } if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("fd_cache_open (%s) not cached\n", fname); return direct_open (fname, mode, 0); } static int file_filter (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t chain, byte * buf, size_t * ret_len) { file_filter_ctx_t *a = opaque; gnupg_fd_t f = a->fp; size_t size = *ret_len; size_t nbytes = 0; int rc = 0; (void)chain; /* Not used. */ if (control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW) { log_assert (size); /* We need a buffer. */ if (a->npeeked > a->upeeked) { nbytes = a->npeeked - a->upeeked; if (nbytes > size) nbytes = size; memcpy (buf, a->peeked + a->upeeked, nbytes); a->upeeked += nbytes; *ret_len = nbytes; } else if (a->eof_seen) { rc = -1; *ret_len = 0; } else { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM unsigned long nread; nbytes = 0; if (!ReadFile (f, buf, size, &nread, NULL)) { int ec = (int) GetLastError (); if (ec != ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) { rc = gpg_error_from_errno (ec); log_error ("%s: read error: %s (ec=%d)\n", a->fname, gpg_strerror (rc), ec); } } else if (!nread) { a->eof_seen = 1; rc = -1; } else { nbytes = nread; } #else int n; nbytes = 0; do { n = read (f, buf, size); } while (n == -1 && errno == EINTR); if (n == -1) { /* error */ if (errno != EPIPE) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("%s: read error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror (errno)); } } else if (!n) { /* eof */ a->eof_seen = 1; rc = -1; } else { nbytes = n; } #endif *ret_len = nbytes; } } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH) { if (size) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM byte *p = buf; unsigned long n; nbytes = size; do { if (size && !WriteFile (f, p, nbytes, &n, NULL)) { - int ec = (int) GetLastError (); - rc = gpg_error_from_errno (ec); + int ec = gnupg_w32_set_errno (-1); + rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("%s: write error: %s (ec=%d)\n", a->fname, gpg_strerror (rc), ec); break; } p += n; nbytes -= n; } while (nbytes); nbytes = p - buf; #else byte *p = buf; int n; nbytes = size; do { do { n = write (f, p, nbytes); } while (n == -1 && errno == EINTR); if (n > 0) { p += n; nbytes -= n; } } while (n != -1 && nbytes); if (n == -1) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("%s: write error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror (errno)); } nbytes = p - buf; #endif } *ret_len = nbytes; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT) { a->eof_seen = 0; a->keep_open = 0; a->no_cache = 0; a->npeeked = 0; a->upeeked = 0; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_PEEK) { /* Peek on the input. */ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM unsigned long nread; nbytes = 0; if (!ReadFile (f, a->peeked, sizeof a->peeked, &nread, NULL)) { int ec = (int) GetLastError (); if (ec != ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) { rc = gpg_error_from_errno (ec); log_error ("%s: read error: %s (ec=%d)\n", a->fname, gpg_strerror (rc), ec); } a->npeeked = 0; } else if (!nread) { a->eof_seen = 1; a->npeeked = 0; } else { a->npeeked = nread; } #else /* Unix */ int n; peek_more: do { n = read (f, a->peeked + a->npeeked, sizeof a->peeked - a->npeeked); } while (n == -1 && errno == EINTR); if (n > 0) { a->npeeked += n; if (a->npeeked < sizeof a->peeked) goto peek_more; } else if (!n) /* eof */ { a->eof_seen = 1; } else /* error */ { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_EPIPE) log_error ("%s: read error: %s\n", a->fname, gpg_strerror (rc)); } #endif /* Unix */ size = a->npeeked < size? a->npeeked : size; memcpy (buf, a->peeked, size); *ret_len = size; rc = 0; /* Return success - the user needs to check ret_len. */ } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC) { mem2str (buf, "file_filter(fd)", *ret_len); } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE) { if (f != FD_FOR_STDIN && f != FD_FOR_STDOUT) { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("%s: close fd/handle %d\n", a->fname, FD2INT (f)); if (!a->keep_open) fd_cache_close (a->no_cache ? NULL : a->fname, f); } xfree (a); /* We can free our context now. */ } return rc; } /* Similar to file_filter but using the estream system. */ static int file_es_filter (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t chain, byte * buf, size_t * ret_len) { file_es_filter_ctx_t *a = opaque; estream_t f = a->fp; size_t size = *ret_len; size_t nbytes = 0; int rc = 0; (void)chain; /* Not used. */ if (control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW) { log_assert (size); /* We need a buffer. */ if (a->eof_seen) { rc = -1; *ret_len = 0; } else { nbytes = 0; rc = es_read (f, buf, size, &nbytes); if (rc == -1) { /* error */ rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("%s: read error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror (errno)); } else if (!nbytes) { /* eof */ a->eof_seen = 1; rc = -1; } *ret_len = nbytes; } } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH) { if (size) { byte *p = buf; size_t nwritten; nbytes = size; do { nwritten = 0; if (es_write (f, p, nbytes, &nwritten)) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("%s: write error: %s\n", a->fname, strerror (errno)); break; } p += nwritten; nbytes -= nwritten; } while (nbytes); nbytes = p - buf; } *ret_len = nbytes; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT) { a->eof_seen = 0; a->no_cache = 0; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC) { mem2str (buf, "estream_filter", *ret_len); } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE) { if (f != es_stdin && f != es_stdout) { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("%s: es_fclose %p\n", a->fname, f); if (!a->keep_open) es_fclose (f); } f = NULL; xfree (a); /* We can free our context now. */ } return rc; } #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM /* Because network sockets are special objects under Lose32 we have to use a dedicated filter for them. */ static int sock_filter (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t chain, byte * buf, size_t * ret_len) { sock_filter_ctx_t *a = opaque; size_t size = *ret_len; size_t nbytes = 0; int rc = 0; (void)chain; if (control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW) { log_assert (size); /* need a buffer */ if (a->eof_seen) { rc = -1; *ret_len = 0; } else { int nread; nread = recv (a->sock, buf, size, 0); if (nread == SOCKET_ERROR) { int ec = (int) WSAGetLastError (); rc = gpg_error_from_errno (ec); log_error ("socket read error: ec=%d\n", ec); } else if (!nread) { a->eof_seen = 1; rc = -1; } else { nbytes = nread; } *ret_len = nbytes; } } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH) { if (size) { byte *p = buf; int n; nbytes = size; do { n = send (a->sock, p, nbytes, 0); if (n == SOCKET_ERROR) { int ec = (int) WSAGetLastError (); - rc = gpg_error_from_errno (ec); + gnupg_w32_set_errno (ec); + rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("socket write error: ec=%d\n", ec); break; } p += n; nbytes -= n; } while (nbytes); nbytes = p - buf; } *ret_len = nbytes; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT) { a->eof_seen = 0; a->keep_open = 0; a->no_cache = 0; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC) { mem2str (buf, "sock_filter", *ret_len); } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE) { if (!a->keep_open) closesocket (a->sock); xfree (a); /* we can free our context now */ } return rc; } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /**************** * This is used to implement the block write mode. * Block reading is done on a byte by byte basis in readbyte(), * without a filter */ static int block_filter (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t chain, byte * buffer, size_t * ret_len) { block_filter_ctx_t *a = opaque; char *buf = (char *)buffer; size_t size = *ret_len; int c, needed, rc = 0; char *p; if (control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW) { size_t n = 0; p = buf; log_assert (size); /* need a buffer */ if (a->eof) /* don't read any further */ rc = -1; while (!rc && size) { if (!a->size) { /* get the length bytes */ if (a->partial == 2) { a->eof = 1; if (!n) rc = -1; break; } else if (a->partial) { /* These OpenPGP introduced huffman like encoded length * bytes are really a mess :-( */ if (a->first_c) { c = a->first_c; a->first_c = 0; } else if ((c = iobuf_get (chain)) == -1) { log_error ("block_filter: 1st length byte missing\n"); rc = GPG_ERR_BAD_DATA; break; } if (c < 192) { a->size = c; a->partial = 2; if (!a->size) { a->eof = 1; if (!n) rc = -1; break; } } else if (c < 224) { a->size = (c - 192) * 256; if ((c = iobuf_get (chain)) == -1) { log_error ("block_filter: 2nd length byte missing\n"); rc = GPG_ERR_BAD_DATA; break; } a->size += c + 192; a->partial = 2; if (!a->size) { a->eof = 1; if (!n) rc = -1; break; } } else if (c == 255) { a->size = iobuf_get_noeof (chain) << 24; a->size |= iobuf_get_noeof (chain) << 16; a->size |= iobuf_get_noeof (chain) << 8; if ((c = iobuf_get (chain)) == -1) { log_error ("block_filter: invalid 4 byte length\n"); rc = GPG_ERR_BAD_DATA; break; } a->size |= c; a->partial = 2; if (!a->size) { a->eof = 1; if (!n) rc = -1; break; } } else { /* Next partial body length. */ a->size = 1 << (c & 0x1f); } /* log_debug("partial: ctx=%p c=%02x size=%u\n", a, c, a->size); */ } else BUG (); } while (!rc && size && a->size) { needed = size < a->size ? size : a->size; c = iobuf_read (chain, p, needed); if (c < needed) { if (c == -1) c = 0; log_error ("block_filter %p: read error (size=%lu,a->size=%lu)\n", a, (ulong) size + c, (ulong) a->size + c); rc = GPG_ERR_BAD_DATA; } else { size -= c; a->size -= c; p += c; n += c; } } } *ret_len = n; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH) { if (a->partial) { /* the complicated openpgp scheme */ size_t blen, n, nbytes = size + a->buflen; log_assert (a->buflen <= OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK); if (nbytes < OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK) { /* not enough to write a partial block out; so we store it */ if (!a->buffer) a->buffer = xmalloc (OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK); memcpy (a->buffer + a->buflen, buf, size); a->buflen += size; } else { /* okay, we can write out something */ /* do this in a loop to use the most efficient block lengths */ p = buf; do { /* find the best matching block length - this is limited * by the size of the internal buffering */ for (blen = OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK * 2, c = OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK_2POW + 1; blen <= nbytes; blen *= 2, c++) ; blen /= 2; c--; /* write the partial length header */ log_assert (c <= 0x1f); /*;-) */ c |= 0xe0; iobuf_put (chain, c); if ((n = a->buflen)) { /* write stuff from the buffer */ log_assert (n == OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK); if (iobuf_write (chain, a->buffer, n)) rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); a->buflen = 0; nbytes -= n; } if ((n = nbytes) > blen) n = blen; if (n && iobuf_write (chain, p, n)) rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); p += n; nbytes -= n; } while (!rc && nbytes >= OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK); /* store the rest in the buffer */ if (!rc && nbytes) { log_assert (!a->buflen); log_assert (nbytes < OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK); if (!a->buffer) a->buffer = xmalloc (OP_MIN_PARTIAL_CHUNK); memcpy (a->buffer, p, nbytes); a->buflen = nbytes; } } } else BUG (); } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_INIT) { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("init block_filter %p\n", a); if (a->partial) a->count = 0; else if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT) a->count = a->size = 0; else a->count = a->size; /* force first length bytes */ a->eof = 0; a->buffer = NULL; a->buflen = 0; } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC) { mem2str (buf, "block_filter", *ret_len); } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE) { if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT) { /* write the end markers */ if (a->partial) { u32 len; /* write out the remaining bytes without a partial header * the length of this header may be 0 - but if it is * the first block we are not allowed to use a partial header * and frankly we can't do so, because this length must be * a power of 2. This is _really_ complicated because we * have to check the possible length of a packet prior * to it's creation: a chain of filters becomes complicated * and we need a lot of code to handle compressed packets etc. * :-((((((( */ /* construct header */ len = a->buflen; /*log_debug("partial: remaining length=%u\n", len ); */ if (len < 192) rc = iobuf_put (chain, len); else if (len < 8384) { if (!(rc = iobuf_put (chain, ((len - 192) / 256) + 192))) rc = iobuf_put (chain, ((len - 192) % 256)); } else { /* use a 4 byte header */ if (!(rc = iobuf_put (chain, 0xff))) if (!(rc = iobuf_put (chain, (len >> 24) & 0xff))) if (!(rc = iobuf_put (chain, (len >> 16) & 0xff))) if (!(rc = iobuf_put (chain, (len >> 8) & 0xff))) rc = iobuf_put (chain, len & 0xff); } if (!rc && len) rc = iobuf_write (chain, a->buffer, len); if (rc) { log_error ("block_filter: write error: %s\n", strerror (errno)); rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); } xfree (a->buffer); a->buffer = NULL; a->buflen = 0; } else BUG (); } else if (a->size) { log_error ("block_filter: pending bytes!\n"); } if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("free block_filter %p\n", a); xfree (a); /* we can free our context now */ } return rc; } #define MAX_IOBUF_DESC 32 /* * Fill the buffer by the description of iobuf A. * The buffer size should be MAX_IOBUF_DESC (or larger). * Returns BUF as (const char *). */ static const char * iobuf_desc (iobuf_t a, byte *buf) { size_t len = MAX_IOBUF_DESC; if (! a || ! a->filter) memcpy (buf, "?", 2); else a->filter (a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_DESC, NULL, buf, &len); return buf; } static void print_chain (iobuf_t a) { if (!DBG_IOBUF) return; for (; a; a = a->chain) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; log_debug ("iobuf chain: %d.%d '%s' filter_eof=%d start=%d len=%d\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc), a->filter_eof, (int) a->d.start, (int) a->d.len); } } int iobuf_print_chain (iobuf_t a) { print_chain (a); return 0; } iobuf_t iobuf_alloc (int use, size_t bufsize) { iobuf_t a; static int number = 0; log_assert (use == IOBUF_INPUT || use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP || use == IOBUF_OUTPUT || use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP); if (bufsize == 0) { log_bug ("iobuf_alloc() passed a bufsize of 0!\n"); bufsize = IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE; } a = xcalloc (1, sizeof *a); a->use = use; a->d.buf = xmalloc (bufsize); a->d.size = bufsize; a->no = ++number; a->subno = 0; a->real_fname = NULL; return a; } int iobuf_close (iobuf_t a) { iobuf_t a_chain; size_t dummy_len = 0; int rc = 0; for (; a; a = a_chain) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; int rc2 = 0; a_chain = a->chain; if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT && (rc = filter_flush (a))) log_error ("filter_flush failed on close: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: close '%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); if (a->filter && (rc2 = a->filter (a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FREE, a->chain, NULL, &dummy_len))) log_error ("IOBUFCTRL_FREE failed on close: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); if (! rc && rc2) /* Whoops! An error occurred. Save it in RC if we haven't already recorded an error. */ rc = rc2; xfree (a->real_fname); if (a->d.buf) { memset (a->d.buf, 0, a->d.size); /* erase the buffer */ xfree (a->d.buf); } xfree (a); } return rc; } int iobuf_cancel (iobuf_t a) { const char *s; iobuf_t a2; int rc; #if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) || defined(__riscos__) char *remove_name = NULL; #endif if (a && a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT) { s = iobuf_get_real_fname (a); if (s && *s) { #if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) || defined(__riscos__) remove_name = xstrdup (s); #else remove (s); #endif } } /* send a cancel message to all filters */ for (a2 = a; a2; a2 = a2->chain) { size_t dummy; if (a2->filter) a2->filter (a2->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_CANCEL, a2->chain, NULL, &dummy); } rc = iobuf_close (a); #if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) || defined(__riscos__) if (remove_name) { /* Argg, MSDOS does not allow removing open files. So * we have to do it here */ gnupg_remove (remove_name); xfree (remove_name); } #endif return rc; } iobuf_t iobuf_temp (void) { return iobuf_alloc (IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE); } iobuf_t iobuf_temp_with_content (const char *buffer, size_t length) { iobuf_t a; int i; a = iobuf_alloc (IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP, length); log_assert (length == a->d.size); /* memcpy (a->d.buf, buffer, length); */ for (i=0; i < length; i++) a->d.buf[i] = buffer[i]; a->d.len = length; return a; } int iobuf_is_pipe_filename (const char *fname) { if (!fname || (*fname=='-' && !fname[1]) ) return 1; return check_special_filename (fname, 0, 1) != -1; } static iobuf_t do_open (const char *fname, int special_filenames, int use, const char *opentype, int mode700) { iobuf_t a; gnupg_fd_t fp; file_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len = 0; int print_only = 0; int fd; byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; log_assert (use == IOBUF_INPUT || use == IOBUF_OUTPUT); if (special_filenames /* NULL or '-'. */ && (!fname || (*fname == '-' && !fname[1]))) { if (use == IOBUF_INPUT) { fp = FD_FOR_STDIN; fname = "[stdin]"; } else { fp = FD_FOR_STDOUT; fname = "[stdout]"; } print_only = 1; } else if (!fname) return NULL; else if (special_filenames && (fd = check_special_filename (fname, 0, 1)) != -1) return iobuf_fdopen (translate_file_handle (fd, use == IOBUF_INPUT ? 0 : 1), opentype); else { if (use == IOBUF_INPUT) fp = fd_cache_open (fname, opentype); else fp = direct_open (fname, opentype, mode700); if (fp == GNUPG_INVALID_FD) return NULL; } a = iobuf_alloc (use, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE); fcx = xmalloc (sizeof *fcx + strlen (fname)); fcx->fp = fp; fcx->print_only_name = print_only; strcpy (fcx->fname, fname); if (!print_only) a->real_fname = xstrdup (fname); a->filter = file_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_filter (fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len); if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: open '%s' desc=%s fd=%d\n", a->no, a->subno, fname, iobuf_desc (a, desc), FD2INT (fcx->fp)); return a; } iobuf_t iobuf_open (const char *fname) { return do_open (fname, 1, IOBUF_INPUT, "rb", 0); } iobuf_t iobuf_create (const char *fname, int mode700) { return do_open (fname, 1, IOBUF_OUTPUT, "wb", mode700); } iobuf_t iobuf_openrw (const char *fname) { return do_open (fname, 0, IOBUF_OUTPUT, "r+b", 0); } static iobuf_t do_iobuf_fdopen (int fd, const char *mode, int keep_open) { iobuf_t a; gnupg_fd_t fp; file_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len; fp = INT2FD (fd); a = iobuf_alloc (strchr (mode, 'w') ? IOBUF_OUTPUT : IOBUF_INPUT, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE); fcx = xmalloc (sizeof *fcx + 20); fcx->fp = fp; fcx->print_only_name = 1; fcx->keep_open = keep_open; sprintf (fcx->fname, "[fd %d]", fd); a->filter = file_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_filter (fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len); if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: fdopen%s '%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, keep_open? "_nc":"", fcx->fname); iobuf_ioctl (a, IOBUF_IOCTL_NO_CACHE, 1, NULL); return a; } iobuf_t iobuf_fdopen (int fd, const char *mode) { return do_iobuf_fdopen (fd, mode, 0); } iobuf_t iobuf_fdopen_nc (int fd, const char *mode) { return do_iobuf_fdopen (fd, mode, 1); } iobuf_t iobuf_esopen (estream_t estream, const char *mode, int keep_open) { iobuf_t a; file_es_filter_ctx_t *fcx; size_t len = 0; a = iobuf_alloc (strchr (mode, 'w') ? IOBUF_OUTPUT : IOBUF_INPUT, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE); fcx = xtrymalloc (sizeof *fcx + 30); fcx->fp = estream; fcx->print_only_name = 1; fcx->keep_open = keep_open; sprintf (fcx->fname, "[fd %p]", estream); a->filter = file_es_filter; a->filter_ov = fcx; file_es_filter (fcx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len); if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: esopen%s '%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, keep_open? "_nc":"", fcx->fname); return a; } iobuf_t iobuf_sockopen (int fd, const char *mode) { iobuf_t a; #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM sock_filter_ctx_t *scx; size_t len; a = iobuf_alloc (strchr (mode, 'w') ? IOBUF_OUTPUT : IOBUF_INPUT, IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE); scx = xmalloc (sizeof *scx + 25); scx->sock = fd; scx->print_only_name = 1; sprintf (scx->fname, "[sock %d]", fd); a->filter = sock_filter; a->filter_ov = scx; sock_filter (scx, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, NULL, NULL, &len); if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: sockopen '%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, scx->fname); iobuf_ioctl (a, IOBUF_IOCTL_NO_CACHE, 1, NULL); #else a = iobuf_fdopen (fd, mode); #endif return a; } int iobuf_ioctl (iobuf_t a, iobuf_ioctl_t cmd, int intval, void *ptrval) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; if (cmd == IOBUF_IOCTL_KEEP_OPEN) { /* Keep system filepointer/descriptor open. This was used in the past by http.c; this ioctl is not directly used anymore. */ if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: ioctl '%s' keep_open=%d\n", a ? a->no : -1, a ? a->subno : -1, iobuf_desc (a, desc), intval); for (; a; a = a->chain) if (!a->chain && a->filter == file_filter) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->keep_open = intval; return 0; } #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM else if (!a->chain && a->filter == sock_filter) { sock_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->keep_open = intval; return 0; } #endif } else if (cmd == IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE) { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-*.*: ioctl '%s' invalidate\n", ptrval ? (char *) ptrval : "?"); if (!a && !intval && ptrval) { if (fd_cache_invalidate (ptrval)) return -1; return 0; } } else if (cmd == IOBUF_IOCTL_NO_CACHE) { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: ioctl '%s' no_cache=%d\n", a ? a->no : -1, a ? a->subno : -1, iobuf_desc (a, desc), intval); for (; a; a = a->chain) if (!a->chain && a->filter == file_filter) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->no_cache = intval; return 0; } #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM else if (!a->chain && a->filter == sock_filter) { sock_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; b->no_cache = intval; return 0; } #endif } else if (cmd == IOBUF_IOCTL_FSYNC) { /* Do a fsync on the open fd and return any errors to the caller of iobuf_ioctl. Note that we work on a file name here. */ if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-*.*: ioctl '%s' fsync\n", ptrval? (const char*)ptrval:""); if (!a && !intval && ptrval) { return fd_cache_synchronize (ptrval); } } else if (cmd == IOBUF_IOCTL_PEEK) { /* Peek at a justed opened file. Use this only directly after a * file has been opened for reading. Don't use it after you did * a seek. This works only if just file filter has been * pushed. Expects a buffer wit size INTVAL at PTRVAL and returns * the number of bytes put into the buffer. */ if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: ioctl '%s' peek\n", a ? a->no : -1, a ? a->subno : -1, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); if (a->filter == file_filter && ptrval && intval) { file_filter_ctx_t *fcx = a->filter_ov; size_t len = intval; if (!file_filter (fcx, IOBUFCTRL_PEEK, NULL, ptrval, &len)) return (int)len; } } return -1; } /**************** * Register an i/o filter. */ int iobuf_push_filter (iobuf_t a, int (*f) (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t chain, byte * buf, size_t * len), void *ov) { return iobuf_push_filter2 (a, f, ov, 0); } int iobuf_push_filter2 (iobuf_t a, int (*f) (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t chain, byte * buf, size_t * len), void *ov, int rel_ov) { iobuf_t b; size_t dummy_len = 0; int rc = 0; if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT && (rc = filter_flush (a))) return rc; if (a->subno >= MAX_NESTING_FILTER) { log_error ("i/o filter too deeply nested - corrupted data?\n"); return GPG_ERR_BAD_DATA; } /* We want to create a new filter and put it in front of A. A simple implementation would do: b = iobuf_alloc (...); b->chain = a; return a; This is a bit problematic: A is the head of the pipeline and there are potentially many pointers to it. Requiring the caller to update all of these pointers is a burden. An alternative implementation would add a level of indirection. For instance, we could use a pipeline object, which contains a pointer to the first filter in the pipeline. This is not what we do either. Instead, we allocate a new buffer (B) and copy the first filter's state into that and use the initial buffer (A) for the new filter. One limitation of this approach is that it is not practical to maintain a pointer to a specific filter's state. Before: A | v 0x100 0x200 +----------+ +----------+ | filter x |--------->| filter y |---->.... +----------+ +----------+ After: B | v 0x300 +----------+ A | filter x | | +----------+ v 0x100 ^ v 0x200 +----------+ +----------+ | filter w | | filter y |---->.... +----------+ +----------+ Note: filter x's address changed from 0x100 to 0x300, but A still points to the head of the pipeline. */ b = xmalloc (sizeof *b); memcpy (b, a, sizeof *b); /* fixme: it is stupid to keep a copy of the name at every level * but we need the name somewhere because the name known by file_filter * may have been released when we need the name of the file */ b->real_fname = a->real_fname ? xstrdup (a->real_fname) : NULL; /* remove the filter stuff from the new stream */ a->filter = NULL; a->filter_ov = NULL; a->filter_ov_owner = 0; a->filter_eof = 0; if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP) /* A TEMP filter buffers any data sent to it; it does not forward any data down the pipeline. If we add a new filter to the pipeline, it shouldn't also buffer data. It should send it downstream to be buffered. Thus, the correct type for a filter added in front of an IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP filter is IOBUF_OUPUT, not IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP. */ { a->use = IOBUF_OUTPUT; /* When pipeline is written to, the temp buffer's size is increased accordingly. We don't need to allocate a 10 MB buffer for a non-terminal filter. Just use the default size. */ a->d.size = IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE; } else if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP) /* Same idea as above. */ { a->use = IOBUF_INPUT; a->d.size = IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE; } /* The new filter (A) gets a new buffer. If the pipeline is an output or temp pipeline, then giving the buffer to the new filter means that data that was written before the filter was pushed gets sent to the filter. That's clearly wrong. If the pipeline is an input pipeline, then giving the buffer to the new filter (A) means that data that has read from (B), but not yet read from the pipeline won't be processed by the new filter (A)! That's certainly not what we want. */ a->d.buf = xmalloc (a->d.size); a->d.len = 0; a->d.start = 0; /* disable nlimit for the new stream */ a->ntotal = b->ntotal + b->nbytes; a->nlimit = a->nbytes = 0; a->nofast = 0; /* make a link from the new stream to the original stream */ a->chain = b; /* setup the function on the new stream */ a->filter = f; a->filter_ov = ov; a->filter_ov_owner = rel_ov; a->subno = b->subno + 1; if (DBG_IOBUF) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: push '%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); print_chain (a); } /* now we can initialize the new function if we have one */ if (a->filter && (rc = a->filter (a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_INIT, a->chain, NULL, &dummy_len))) log_error ("IOBUFCTRL_INIT failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } /**************** * Remove an i/o filter. */ int iobuf_pop_filter (iobuf_t a, int (*f) (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t chain, byte * buf, size_t * len), void *ov) { iobuf_t b; size_t dummy_len = 0; int rc = 0; byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: pop '%s'\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP || a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP) { /* This should be the last filter in the pipeline. */ log_assert (! a->chain); return 0; } if (!a->filter) { /* this is simple */ b = a->chain; log_assert (b); xfree (a->d.buf); xfree (a->real_fname); memcpy (a, b, sizeof *a); xfree (b); return 0; } for (b = a; b; b = b->chain) if (b->filter == f && (!ov || b->filter_ov == ov)) break; if (!b) log_bug ("iobuf_pop_filter(): filter function not found\n"); /* flush this stream if it is an output stream */ if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT && (rc = filter_flush (b))) { log_error ("filter_flush failed in iobuf_pop_filter: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } /* and tell the filter to free it self */ if (b->filter && (rc = b->filter (b->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FREE, b->chain, NULL, &dummy_len))) { log_error ("IOBUFCTRL_FREE failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } if (b->filter_ov && b->filter_ov_owner) { xfree (b->filter_ov); b->filter_ov = NULL; } /* and see how to remove it */ if (a == b && !b->chain) log_bug ("can't remove the last filter from the chain\n"); else if (a == b) { /* remove the first iobuf from the chain */ /* everything from b is copied to a. This is save because * a flush has been done on the to be removed entry */ b = a->chain; xfree (a->d.buf); xfree (a->real_fname); memcpy (a, b, sizeof *a); xfree (b); if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: popped filter\n", a->no, a->subno); } else if (!b->chain) { /* remove the last iobuf from the chain */ log_bug ("Ohh jeee, trying to remove a head filter\n"); } else { /* remove an intermediate iobuf from the chain */ log_bug ("Ohh jeee, trying to remove an intermediate filter\n"); } return rc; } /**************** * read underflow: read at least one byte into the buffer and return * the first byte or -1 on EOF. */ static int underflow (iobuf_t a, int clear_pending_eof) { return underflow_target (a, clear_pending_eof, 1); } /**************** * read underflow: read TARGET bytes into the buffer and return * the first byte or -1 on EOF. */ static int underflow_target (iobuf_t a, int clear_pending_eof, size_t target) { size_t len; int rc; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: buffer size: %d; still buffered: %d => space for %d bytes\n", a->no, a->subno, (int) a->d.size, (int) (a->d.len - a->d.start), (int) (a->d.size - (a->d.len - a->d.start))); if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP) /* By definition, there isn't more data to read into the buffer. */ return -1; log_assert (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT); /* If there is still some buffered data, then move it to the start of the buffer and try to fill the end of the buffer. (This is useful if we are called from iobuf_peek().) */ log_assert (a->d.start <= a->d.len); a->d.len -= a->d.start; memmove (a->d.buf, &a->d.buf[a->d.start], a->d.len); a->d.start = 0; if (a->d.len < target && a->filter_eof) /* The last time we tried to read from this filter, we got an EOF. We couldn't return the EOF, because there was buffered data. Since there is no longer any buffered data, return the error. */ { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: eof (pending eof)\n", a->no, a->subno); if (! clear_pending_eof) return -1; if (a->chain) /* A filter follows this one. Free this filter. */ { iobuf_t b = a->chain; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: filter popped (pending EOF returned)\n", a->no, a->subno); xfree (a->d.buf); xfree (a->real_fname); memcpy (a, b, sizeof *a); xfree (b); print_chain (a); } else a->filter_eof = 0; /* for the top level filter */ return -1; /* return one(!) EOF */ } if (a->d.len == 0 && a->error) /* The last time we tried to read from this filter, we got an error. We couldn't return the error, because there was buffered data. Since there is no longer any buffered data, return the error. */ { if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: pending error (%s) returned\n", a->no, a->subno, gpg_strerror (a->error)); return -1; } if (a->filter && ! a->filter_eof && ! a->error) /* We have a filter function and the last time we tried to read we didn't get an EOF or an error. Try to fill the buffer. */ { /* Be careful to account for any buffered data. */ len = a->d.size - a->d.len; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: underflow: A->FILTER (%lu bytes)\n", a->no, a->subno, (ulong) len); if (len == 0) /* There is no space for more data. Don't bother calling A->FILTER. */ rc = 0; else rc = a->filter (a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW, a->chain, &a->d.buf[a->d.len], &len); a->d.len += len; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: A->FILTER() returned rc=%d (%s), read %lu bytes\n", a->no, a->subno, rc, rc == 0 ? "ok" : rc == -1 ? "EOF" : gpg_strerror (rc), (ulong) len); /* if( a->no == 1 ) */ /* log_hexdump (" data:", a->d.buf, len); */ if (rc == -1) /* EOF. */ { size_t dummy_len = 0; /* Tell the filter to free itself */ if ((rc = a->filter (a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FREE, a->chain, NULL, &dummy_len))) log_error ("IOBUFCTRL_FREE failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); /* Free everything except for the internal buffer. */ if (a->filter_ov && a->filter_ov_owner) xfree (a->filter_ov); a->filter_ov = NULL; a->filter = NULL; a->filter_eof = 1; if (clear_pending_eof && a->d.len == 0 && a->chain) /* We don't need to keep this filter around at all: - we got an EOF - we have no buffered data - a filter follows this one. Unlink this filter. */ { iobuf_t b = a->chain; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("iobuf-%d.%d: pop in underflow (nothing buffered, got EOF)\n", a->no, a->subno); xfree (a->d.buf); xfree (a->real_fname); memcpy (a, b, sizeof *a); xfree (b); print_chain (a); return -1; } else if (a->d.len == 0) /* We can't unlink this filter (it is the only one in the pipeline), but we can immediately return EOF. */ return -1; } else if (rc) /* Record the error. */ { a->error = rc; if (a->d.len == 0) /* There is no buffered data. Immediately return EOF. */ return -1; } } log_assert (a->d.start <= a->d.len); if (a->d.start < a->d.len) return a->d.buf[a->d.start++]; /* EOF. */ return -1; } static int filter_flush (iobuf_t a) { size_t len; int rc; if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP) { /* increase the temp buffer */ size_t newsize = a->d.size + IOBUF_BUFFER_SIZE; if (DBG_IOBUF) log_debug ("increasing temp iobuf from %lu to %lu\n", (ulong) a->d.size, (ulong) newsize); a->d.buf = xrealloc (a->d.buf, newsize); a->d.size = newsize; return 0; } else if (a->use != IOBUF_OUTPUT) log_bug ("flush on non-output iobuf\n"); else if (!a->filter) log_bug ("filter_flush: no filter\n"); len = a->d.len; rc = a->filter (a->filter_ov, IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH, a->chain, a->d.buf, &len); if (!rc && len != a->d.len) { log_info ("filter_flush did not write all!\n"); rc = GPG_ERR_INTERNAL; } else if (rc) a->error = rc; a->d.len = 0; return rc; } int iobuf_readbyte (iobuf_t a) { int c; if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT || a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP) { log_bug ("iobuf_readbyte called on a non-INPUT pipeline!\n"); return -1; } log_assert (a->d.start <= a->d.len); if (a->nlimit && a->nbytes >= a->nlimit) return -1; /* forced EOF */ if (a->d.start < a->d.len) { c = a->d.buf[a->d.start++]; } else if ((c = underflow (a, 1)) == -1) return -1; /* EOF */ log_assert (a->d.start <= a->d.len); /* Note: if underflow doesn't return EOF, then it returns the first byte that was read and advances a->d.start appropriately. */ a->nbytes++; return c; } int iobuf_read (iobuf_t a, void *buffer, unsigned int buflen) { unsigned char *buf = (unsigned char *)buffer; int c, n; if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT || a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP) { log_bug ("iobuf_read called on a non-INPUT pipeline!\n"); return -1; } if (a->nlimit) { /* Handle special cases. */ for (n = 0; n < buflen; n++) { if ((c = iobuf_readbyte (a)) == -1) { if (!n) return -1; /* eof */ break; } if (buf) { *buf = c; buf++; } } return n; } n = 0; do { if (n < buflen && a->d.start < a->d.len) /* Drain the buffer. */ { unsigned size = a->d.len - a->d.start; if (size > buflen - n) size = buflen - n; if (buf) memcpy (buf, a->d.buf + a->d.start, size); n += size; a->d.start += size; if (buf) buf += size; } if (n < buflen) /* Draining the internal buffer didn't fill BUFFER. Call underflow to read more data into the filter's internal buffer. */ { if ((c = underflow (a, 1)) == -1) /* EOF. If we managed to read something, don't return EOF now. */ { a->nbytes += n; return n ? n : -1 /*EOF*/; } if (buf) *buf++ = c; n++; } } while (n < buflen); a->nbytes += n; return n; } int iobuf_peek (iobuf_t a, byte * buf, unsigned buflen) { int n = 0; log_assert (buflen > 0); log_assert (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT || a->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP); if (buflen > a->d.size) /* We can't peek more than we can buffer. */ buflen = a->d.size; /* Try to fill the internal buffer with enough data to satisfy the request. */ while (buflen > a->d.len - a->d.start) { if (underflow_target (a, 0, buflen) == -1) /* EOF. We can't read any more. */ break; /* Underflow consumes the first character (it's the return value). unget() it by resetting the "file position". */ log_assert (a->d.start == 1); a->d.start = 0; } n = a->d.len - a->d.start; if (n > buflen) n = buflen; if (n == 0) /* EOF. */ return -1; memcpy (buf, &a->d.buf[a->d.start], n); return n; } int iobuf_writebyte (iobuf_t a, unsigned int c) { int rc; if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT || a->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP) { log_bug ("iobuf_writebyte called on an input pipeline!\n"); return -1; } if (a->d.len == a->d.size) if ((rc=filter_flush (a))) return rc; log_assert (a->d.len < a->d.size); a->d.buf[a->d.len++] = c; return 0; } int iobuf_write (iobuf_t a, const void *buffer, unsigned int buflen) { const unsigned char *buf = (const unsigned char *)buffer; int rc; if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT || a->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP) { log_bug ("iobuf_write called on an input pipeline!\n"); return -1; } do { if (buflen && a->d.len < a->d.size) { unsigned size = a->d.size - a->d.len; if (size > buflen) size = buflen; memcpy (a->d.buf + a->d.len, buf, size); buflen -= size; buf += size; a->d.len += size; } if (buflen) { rc = filter_flush (a); if (rc) return rc; } } while (buflen); return 0; } int iobuf_writestr (iobuf_t a, const char *buf) { if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT || a->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP) { log_bug ("iobuf_writestr called on an input pipeline!\n"); return -1; } return iobuf_write (a, buf, strlen (buf)); } int iobuf_write_temp (iobuf_t dest, iobuf_t source) { log_assert (source->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT || source->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP); log_assert (dest->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT || dest->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP); iobuf_flush_temp (source); return iobuf_write (dest, source->d.buf, source->d.len); } size_t iobuf_temp_to_buffer (iobuf_t a, byte * buffer, size_t buflen) { byte desc[MAX_IOBUF_DESC]; size_t n; while (1) { int rc = filter_flush (a); if (rc) log_bug ("Flushing iobuf %d.%d (%s) from iobuf_temp_to_buffer failed. Ignoring.\n", a->no, a->subno, iobuf_desc (a, desc)); if (! a->chain) break; a = a->chain; } n = a->d.len; if (n > buflen) n = buflen; memcpy (buffer, a->d.buf, n); return n; } /* Copies the data from the input iobuf SOURCE to the output iobuf DEST until either an error is encountered or EOF is reached. Returns the number of bytes copies or (size_t)(-1) on error. */ size_t iobuf_copy (iobuf_t dest, iobuf_t source) { char *temp; /* Use a 32 KB buffer. */ const size_t temp_size = 32 * 1024; size_t nread; size_t nwrote = 0; size_t max_read = 0; int err; log_assert (source->use == IOBUF_INPUT || source->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP); log_assert (dest->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT || source->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT_TEMP); if (iobuf_error (dest)) return (size_t)(-1); temp = xmalloc (temp_size); while (1) { nread = iobuf_read (source, temp, temp_size); if (nread == -1) /* EOF. */ break; if (nread > max_read) max_read = nread; err = iobuf_write (dest, temp, nread); if (err) break; nwrote += nread; } /* Burn the buffer. */ if (max_read) wipememory (temp, max_read); xfree (temp); return nwrote; } void iobuf_flush_temp (iobuf_t temp) { if (temp->use == IOBUF_INPUT || temp->use == IOBUF_INPUT_TEMP) log_bug ("iobuf_flush_temp called on an input pipeline!\n"); while (temp->chain) iobuf_pop_filter (temp, temp->filter, NULL); } void iobuf_set_limit (iobuf_t a, off_t nlimit) { if (nlimit) a->nofast = 1; else a->nofast = 0; a->nlimit = nlimit; a->ntotal += a->nbytes; a->nbytes = 0; } /* Return the length of the file behind A. If there is no file, return 0. */ uint64_t iobuf_get_filelength (iobuf_t a) { /* Hmmm: file_filter may have already been removed */ for ( ; a->chain; a = a->chain ) ; if (a->filter != file_filter) return 0; { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; gnupg_fd_t fp = b->fp; #if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) LARGE_INTEGER exsize; if (GetFileSizeEx (fp, &exsize)) return exsize.QuadPart; log_error ("GetFileSize for handle %p failed: %s\n", fp, w32_strerror (-1)); #else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ struct stat st; if ( !fstat (fp, &st) ) return st.st_size; log_error("fstat() failed: %s\n", strerror(errno) ); #endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ } return 0; } int iobuf_get_fd (iobuf_t a) { for (; a->chain; a = a->chain) ; if (a->filter != file_filter) return -1; { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; gnupg_fd_t fp = b->fp; return FD2INT (fp); } } off_t iobuf_tell (iobuf_t a) { return a->ntotal + a->nbytes; } #if !defined(HAVE_FSEEKO) && !defined(fseeko) #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H # include #endif #ifndef LONG_MAX # define LONG_MAX ((long) ((unsigned long) -1 >> 1)) #endif #ifndef LONG_MIN # define LONG_MIN (-1 - LONG_MAX) #endif /**************** * A substitute for fseeko, for hosts that don't have it. */ static int fseeko (FILE * stream, off_t newpos, int whence) { while (newpos != (long) newpos) { long pos = newpos < 0 ? LONG_MIN : LONG_MAX; if (fseek (stream, pos, whence) != 0) return -1; newpos -= pos; whence = SEEK_CUR; } return fseek (stream, (long) newpos, whence); } #endif int iobuf_seek (iobuf_t a, off_t newpos) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = NULL; if (a->use == IOBUF_OUTPUT || a->use == IOBUF_INPUT) { /* Find the last filter in the pipeline. */ for (; a->chain; a = a->chain) ; if (a->filter != file_filter) return -1; b = a->filter_ov; #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (SetFilePointer (b->fp, newpos, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) == 0xffffffff) { log_error ("SetFilePointer failed on handle %p: ec=%d\n", b->fp, (int) GetLastError ()); return -1; } #else if (lseek (b->fp, newpos, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) - 1) { log_error ("can't lseek: %s\n", strerror (errno)); return -1; } #endif /* Discard the buffer it is not a temp stream. */ a->d.len = 0; } a->d.start = 0; a->nbytes = 0; a->nlimit = 0; a->nofast = 0; a->ntotal = newpos; a->error = 0; /* It is impossible for A->CHAIN to be non-NULL. If A is an INPUT or OUTPUT buffer, then we find the last filter, which is defined as A->CHAIN being NULL. If A is a TEMP filter, then A must be the only filter in the pipe: when iobuf_push_filter adds a filter to the front of a pipeline, it sets the new filter to be an OUTPUT filter if the pipeline is an OUTPUT or TEMP pipeline and to be an INPUT filter if the pipeline is an INPUT pipeline. Thus, only the last filter in a TEMP pipeline can be a */ /* remove filters, but the last */ if (a->chain) log_debug ("iobuf_pop_filter called in iobuf_seek - please report\n"); while (a->chain) iobuf_pop_filter (a, a->filter, NULL); return 0; } const char * iobuf_get_real_fname (iobuf_t a) { if (a->real_fname) return a->real_fname; /* the old solution */ for (; a; a = a->chain) if (!a->chain && a->filter == file_filter) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; return b->print_only_name ? NULL : b->fname; } return NULL; } const char * iobuf_get_fname (iobuf_t a) { for (; a; a = a->chain) if (!a->chain && a->filter == file_filter) { file_filter_ctx_t *b = a->filter_ov; return b->fname; } return NULL; } const char * iobuf_get_fname_nonnull (iobuf_t a) { const char *fname; fname = iobuf_get_fname (a); return fname? fname : "[?]"; } /**************** * Enable or disable partial body length mode (RFC 4880 4.2.2.4). * * If LEN is 0, this disables partial block mode by popping the * partial body length filter, which must be the most recently * added filter. * * If LEN is non-zero, it pushes a partial body length filter. If * this is a read filter, LEN must be the length byte from the first * chunk and A should be position just after this first partial body * length header. */ void iobuf_set_partial_body_length_mode (iobuf_t a, size_t len) { if (!len) /* Disable partial body length mode. */ { if (a->use == IOBUF_INPUT) log_debug ("iobuf_pop_filter called in set_partial_block_mode" " - please report\n"); log_assert (a->filter == block_filter); iobuf_pop_filter (a, block_filter, NULL); } else /* Enabled partial body length mode. */ { block_filter_ctx_t *ctx = xcalloc (1, sizeof *ctx); ctx->use = a->use; ctx->partial = 1; ctx->size = 0; ctx->first_c = len; iobuf_push_filter (a, block_filter, ctx); } } unsigned int iobuf_read_line (iobuf_t a, byte ** addr_of_buffer, unsigned *length_of_buffer, unsigned *max_length) { int c; char *buffer = (char *)*addr_of_buffer; unsigned length = *length_of_buffer; unsigned nbytes = 0; unsigned maxlen = *max_length; char *p; /* The code assumes that we have space for at least a newline and a NUL character in the buffer. This requires at least 2 bytes. We don't complicate the code by handling the stupid corner case, but simply assert that it can't happen. */ log_assert (!buffer || length >= 2 || maxlen >= 2); if (!buffer || length <= 1) /* must allocate a new buffer */ { length = 256 <= maxlen ? 256 : maxlen; buffer = xrealloc (buffer, length); *addr_of_buffer = (unsigned char *)buffer; *length_of_buffer = length; } p = buffer; while ((c = iobuf_get (a)) != -1) { *p++ = c; nbytes++; if (c == '\n') break; if (nbytes == length - 1) /* We don't have enough space to add a \n and a \0. Increase the buffer size. */ { if (length == maxlen) /* We reached the buffer's size limit! */ { /* Skip the rest of the line. */ while (c != '\n' && (c = iobuf_get (a)) != -1) ; /* p is pointing at the last byte in the buffer. We always terminate the line with "\n\0" so overwrite the previous byte with a \n. */ log_assert (p > buffer); p[-1] = '\n'; /* Indicate truncation. */ *max_length = 0; break; } length += length < 1024 ? 256 : 1024; if (length > maxlen) length = maxlen; buffer = xrealloc (buffer, length); *addr_of_buffer = (unsigned char *)buffer; *length_of_buffer = length; p = buffer + nbytes; } } /* Add the terminating NUL. */ *p = 0; /* Return the number of characters written to the buffer including the newline, but not including the terminating NUL. */ return nbytes; } static int translate_file_handle (int fd, int for_write) { #if defined(HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM) /* This is called only with one of the special filenames. Under W32CE the FD here is not a file descriptor but a rendezvous id, thus we need to finish the pipe first. */ fd = _assuan_w32ce_finish_pipe (fd, for_write); #elif defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) { int x; (void)for_write; if (fd == 0) x = (int) GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE); else if (fd == 1) x = (int) GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); else if (fd == 2) x = (int) GetStdHandle (STD_ERROR_HANDLE); else x = fd; if (x == -1) log_debug ("GetStdHandle(%d) failed: ec=%d\n", fd, (int) GetLastError ()); fd = x; } #else (void)for_write; #endif return fd; } void iobuf_skip_rest (iobuf_t a, unsigned long n, int partial) { if ( partial ) { for (;;) { if (a->nofast || a->d.start >= a->d.len) { if (iobuf_readbyte (a) == -1) { break; } } else { unsigned long count = a->d.len - a->d.start; a->nbytes += count; a->d.start = a->d.len; } } } else { unsigned long remaining = n; while (remaining > 0) { if (a->nofast || a->d.start >= a->d.len) { if (iobuf_readbyte (a) == -1) { break; } --remaining; } else { unsigned long count = a->d.len - a->d.start; if (count > remaining) { count = remaining; } a->nbytes += count; a->d.start += count; remaining -= count; } } } } diff --git a/common/sysutils.c b/common/sysutils.c index 7676ab74a..0cd5f49f2 100644 --- a/common/sysutils.c +++ b/common/sysutils.c @@ -1,1959 +1,1961 @@ /* sysutils.c - system helpers * Copyright (C) 1991-2001, 2003-2004, * 2006-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2013-2016 Werner Koch * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of either * * - the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * or * * - the GNU General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * or both in parallel, as here. * * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #ifdef WITHOUT_NPTH /* Give the Makefile a chance to build without Pth. */ # undef HAVE_NPTH # undef USE_NPTH #endif #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H # include #endif #include #include #ifdef HAVE_STAT # include #endif #if defined(__linux__) && defined(__alpha__) && __GLIBC__ < 2 # include # include #endif #include #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT # include # include #endif #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM # if WINVER < 0x0500 # define WINVER 0x0500 /* Required for AllowSetForegroundWindow. */ # endif # ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H # include # endif # include #else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ # include # include #endif #ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT # include #endif /*HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT*/ #ifdef HAVE_NPTH # include #endif #include #include #include #include "util.h" #include "i18n.h" #include "sysutils.h" #define tohex(n) ((n) < 10 ? ((n) + '0') : (((n) - 10) + 'A')) /* The object used with our opendir functions. We need to define our * own so that we can properly handle Unicode on Windows. */ struct gnupg_dir_s { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM _WDIR *dir; /* The system's DIR pointer. */ #else DIR *dir; /* The system's DIR pointer. */ #endif struct gnupg_dirent_s dirent; /* The current dirent. */ size_t namesize; /* If not 0 the allocated size of dirent.d_name. */ char name[256]; /* Only used if NAMESIZE is 0. */ }; /* Flag to tell whether special file names are enabled. See gpg.c for * an explanation of these file names. */ static int allow_special_filenames; static GPGRT_INLINE gpg_error_t my_error_from_syserror (void) { return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, gpg_err_code_from_syserror ()); } static GPGRT_INLINE gpg_error_t my_error (int e) { return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, (e)); } #if defined(__linux__) && defined(__alpha__) && __GLIBC__ < 2 #warning using trap_unaligned static int setsysinfo(unsigned long op, void *buffer, unsigned long size, int *start, void *arg, unsigned long flag) { return syscall(__NR_osf_setsysinfo, op, buffer, size, start, arg, flag); } void trap_unaligned(void) { unsigned int buf[2]; buf[0] = SSIN_UACPROC; buf[1] = UAC_SIGBUS | UAC_NOPRINT; setsysinfo(SSI_NVPAIRS, buf, 1, 0, 0, 0); } #else void trap_unaligned(void) { /* dummy */ } #endif int disable_core_dumps (void) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM return 0; #else # ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT struct rlimit limit; /* We only set the current limit unless we were not able to retrieve the old value. */ if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &limit)) limit.rlim_max = 0; limit.rlim_cur = 0; if( !setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &limit) ) return 0; if( errno != EINVAL && errno != ENOSYS ) log_fatal (_("can't disable core dumps: %s\n"), strerror(errno) ); #endif return 1; #endif } int enable_core_dumps (void) { #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM return 0; #else # ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT struct rlimit limit; if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &limit)) return 1; limit.rlim_cur = limit.rlim_max; setrlimit (RLIMIT_CORE, &limit); return 1; /* We always return true because this function is merely a debugging aid. */ # endif return 1; #endif } #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM static int any8bitchar (const char *string) { if (string) for ( ; *string; string++) if ((*string & 0x80)) return 1; return 0; } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /* Helper for gnupg_w32_set_errno. */ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM static int map_w32_to_errno (DWORD w32_err) { switch (w32_err) { case 0: return 0; case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND: return ENOENT; case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND: return ENOENT; case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED: return EPERM; /* ReactOS uses EACCES ("Permission denied") and * is likely right because they used an * undocumented function to associate the error * codes. However we have always used EPERM * ("Operation not permitted", e.g. function is * required to be called by root) and we better * stick to that to avoid surprising bugs. */ case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE: return EBADF; case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK: return ENOMEM; case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY: return ENOMEM; case ERROR_NO_DATA: return EPIPE; case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS: return EEXIST; case ERROR_FILE_INVALID: return EIO; /* This mapping has been taken from reactOS. */ case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES: return EMFILE; case ERROR_ARENA_TRASHED: return ENOMEM; case ERROR_BAD_ENVIRONMENT: return E2BIG; case ERROR_BAD_FORMAT: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE: return ENOENT; case ERROR_CURRENT_DIRECTORY: return EACCES; case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE: return EXDEV; case ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES: return ENOENT; case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT: return EACCES; case ERROR_BAD_UNIT: return EACCES; case ERROR_NOT_READY: return EACCES; case ERROR_BAD_COMMAND: return EACCES; case ERROR_CRC: return EACCES; case ERROR_BAD_LENGTH: return EACCES; case ERROR_SEEK: return EACCES; case ERROR_NOT_DOS_DISK: return EACCES; case ERROR_SECTOR_NOT_FOUND: return EACCES; case ERROR_OUT_OF_PAPER: return EACCES; case ERROR_WRITE_FAULT: return EACCES; case ERROR_READ_FAULT: return EACCES; case ERROR_GEN_FAILURE: return EACCES; case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION: return EACCES; case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION: return EACCES; case ERROR_WRONG_DISK: return EACCES; case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED: return EACCES; case ERROR_BAD_NETPATH: return ENOENT; case ERROR_NETWORK_ACCESS_DENIED: return EACCES; case ERROR_BAD_NET_NAME: return ENOENT; case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS: return EEXIST; case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE: return EACCES; case ERROR_FAIL_I24: return EACCES; case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS: return EAGAIN; case ERROR_DRIVE_LOCKED: return EACCES; case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE: return EPIPE; case ERROR_DISK_FULL: return ENOSPC; case ERROR_INVALID_TARGET_HANDLE: return EBADF; case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN: return ECHILD; case ERROR_CHILD_NOT_COMPLETE: return ECHILD; case ERROR_DIRECT_ACCESS_HANDLE: return EBADF; case ERROR_SEEK_ON_DEVICE: return EACCES; case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY: return ENOTEMPTY; case ERROR_NOT_LOCKED: return EACCES; case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME: return ENOENT; case ERROR_MAX_THRDS_REACHED: return EAGAIN; case ERROR_LOCK_FAILED: return EACCES; case ERROR_INVALID_STARTING_CODESEG: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_INVALID_STACKSEG: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_INVALID_MODULETYPE: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_ITERATED_DATA_EXCEEDS_64k: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_INVALID_MINALLOCSIZE: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_DYNLINK_FROM_INVALID_RING: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_IOPL_NOT_ENABLED: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_INVALID_SEGDPL: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_AUTODATASEG_EXCEEDS_64k: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_RING2SEG_MUST_BE_MOVABLE: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_RELOC_CHAIN_XEEDS_SEGLIM: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_INFLOOP_IN_RELOC_CHAIN: return ENOEXEC; case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE: return ENOENT; case ERROR_NESTING_NOT_ALLOWED: return EAGAIN; case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_QUOTA: return ENOMEM; default: return EIO; } } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ -/* Set ERRNO from the Windows error. EC may be -1 to use the last error. */ +/* Set ERRNO from the Windows error. EC may be -1 to use the last + * error. Returns the Windows error code. */ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM -void +int gnupg_w32_set_errno (int ec) { /* FIXME: Replace by gpgrt_w32_set_errno. */ if (ec == -1) ec = GetLastError (); _set_errno (map_w32_to_errno (ec)); + return ec; } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /* Allow the use of special "-&nnn" style file names. */ void enable_special_filenames (void) { allow_special_filenames = 1; } /* Return a string which is used as a kind of process ID. */ const byte * get_session_marker (size_t *rlen) { static byte marker[SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG*2]; static int initialized; if (!initialized) { gcry_create_nonce (marker, sizeof marker); initialized = 1; } *rlen = sizeof (marker); return marker; } /* Return a random number in an unsigned int. */ unsigned int get_uint_nonce (void) { unsigned int value; gcry_create_nonce (&value, sizeof value); return value; } #if 0 /* not yet needed - Note that this will require inclusion of cmacros.am in Makefile.am */ int check_permissions(const char *path,int extension,int checkonly) { #if defined(HAVE_STAT) && !defined(HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM) char *tmppath; struct stat statbuf; int ret=1; int isdir=0; if(opt.no_perm_warn) return 0; if(extension && path[0]!=DIRSEP_C) { if(strchr(path,DIRSEP_C)) tmppath=make_filename(path,NULL); else tmppath=make_filename(GNUPG_LIBDIR,path,NULL); } else tmppath=m_strdup(path); /* It's okay if the file doesn't exist */ if(stat(tmppath,&statbuf)!=0) { ret=0; goto end; } isdir=S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode); /* Per-user files must be owned by the user. Extensions must be owned by the user or root. */ if((!extension && statbuf.st_uid != getuid()) || (extension && statbuf.st_uid!=0 && statbuf.st_uid!=getuid())) { if(!checkonly) log_info(_("Warning: unsafe ownership on %s \"%s\"\n"), isdir?"directory":extension?"extension":"file",path); goto end; } /* This works for both directories and files - basically, we don't care what the owner permissions are, so long as the group and other permissions are 0 for per-user files, and non-writable for extensions. */ if((extension && (statbuf.st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) !=0) || (!extension && (statbuf.st_mode & (S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)) != 0)) { char *dir; /* However, if the directory the directory/file is in is owned by the user and is 700, then this is not a problem. Theoretically, we could walk this test up to the root directory /, but for the sake of sanity, I'm stopping at one level down. */ dir= make_dirname (tmppath); if(stat(dir,&statbuf)==0 && statbuf.st_uid==getuid() && S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && (statbuf.st_mode & (S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO))==0) { xfree (dir); ret=0; goto end; } m_free(dir); if(!checkonly) log_info(_("Warning: unsafe permissions on %s \"%s\"\n"), isdir?"directory":extension?"extension":"file",path); goto end; } ret=0; end: m_free(tmppath); return ret; #endif /* HAVE_STAT && !HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM */ return 0; } #endif /* Wrapper around the usual sleep function. This one won't wake up before the sleep time has really elapsed. When build with Pth it merely calls pth_sleep and thus suspends only the current thread. */ void gnupg_sleep (unsigned int seconds) { #ifdef USE_NPTH npth_sleep (seconds); #else /* Fixme: make sure that a sleep won't wake up to early. */ # ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM Sleep (seconds*1000); # else sleep (seconds); # endif #endif } /* Wrapper around the platforms usleep function. This one won't wake * up before the sleep time has really elapsed. When build with nPth * it merely calls npth_usleep and thus suspends only the current * thread. */ void gnupg_usleep (unsigned int usecs) { #if defined(USE_NPTH) npth_usleep (usecs); #elif defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) Sleep ((usecs + 999) / 1000); #elif defined(HAVE_NANOSLEEP) if (usecs) { struct timespec req; struct timespec rem; req.tv_sec = usecs / 1000000; req.tv_nsec = (usecs % 1000000) * 1000; while (nanosleep (&req, &rem) < 0 && errno == EINTR) req = rem; } #else /*Standard Unix*/ if (usecs) { struct timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = usecs / 1000000; tv.tv_usec = usecs % 1000000; select (0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv); } #endif } /* This function is a NOP for POSIX systems but required under Windows as the file handles as returned by OS calls (like CreateFile) are different from the libc file descriptors (like open). This function translates system file handles to libc file handles. FOR_WRITE gives the direction of the handle. */ int translate_sys2libc_fd (gnupg_fd_t fd, int for_write) { #if defined(HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM) (void)for_write; return (int) fd; #elif defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) int x; if (fd == GNUPG_INVALID_FD) return -1; /* Note that _open_osfhandle is currently defined to take and return a long. */ x = _open_osfhandle ((long)fd, for_write ? 1 : 0); if (x == -1) log_error ("failed to translate osfhandle %p\n", (void *) fd); return x; #else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM */ (void)for_write; return fd; #endif } /* This is the same as translate_sys2libc_fd but takes an integer which is assumed to be such an system handle. On WindowsCE the passed FD is a rendezvous ID and the function finishes the pipe creation. */ int translate_sys2libc_fd_int (int fd, int for_write) { #if HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM fd = (int) _assuan_w32ce_finish_pipe (fd, for_write); return translate_sys2libc_fd ((void*)fd, for_write); #elif HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (fd <= 2) return fd; /* Do not do this for error, stdin, stdout, stderr. */ return translate_sys2libc_fd ((void*)fd, for_write); #else (void)for_write; return fd; #endif } /* Check whether FNAME has the form "-&nnnn", where N is a non-zero * number. Returns this number or -1 if it is not the case. If the * caller wants to use the file descriptor for writing FOR_WRITE shall * be set to 1. If NOTRANSLATE is set the Windows specific mapping is * not done. */ int check_special_filename (const char *fname, int for_write, int notranslate) { if (allow_special_filenames && fname && *fname == '-' && fname[1] == '&') { int i; fname += 2; for (i=0; digitp (fname+i); i++ ) ; if (!fname[i]) return notranslate? atoi (fname) /**/ : translate_sys2libc_fd_int (atoi (fname), for_write); } return -1; } /* Replacement for tmpfile(). This is required because the tmpfile function of Windows' runtime library is broken, insecure, ignores TMPDIR and so on. In addition we create a file with an inheritable handle. */ FILE * gnupg_tmpfile (void) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM int attempts, n; #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM wchar_t buffer[MAX_PATH+7+12+1]; # define mystrlen(a) wcslen (a) wchar_t *name, *p; #else char buffer[MAX_PATH+7+12+1]; # define mystrlen(a) strlen (a) char *name, *p; #endif HANDLE file; int pid = GetCurrentProcessId (); unsigned int value; int i; SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sec_attr; memset (&sec_attr, 0, sizeof sec_attr ); sec_attr.nLength = sizeof sec_attr; sec_attr.bInheritHandle = TRUE; n = GetTempPath (MAX_PATH+1, buffer); if (!n || n > MAX_PATH || mystrlen (buffer) > MAX_PATH) { gpg_err_set_errno (ENOENT); return NULL; } p = buffer + mystrlen (buffer); #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM wcscpy (p, L"_gnupg"); p += 7; #else p = stpcpy (p, "_gnupg"); #endif /* We try to create the directory but don't care about an error as it may already exist and the CreateFile would throw an error anyway. */ CreateDirectory (buffer, NULL); *p++ = '\\'; name = p; for (attempts=0; attempts < 10; attempts++) { p = name; value = (GetTickCount () ^ ((pid<<16) & 0xffff0000)); for (i=0; i < 8; i++) { *p++ = tohex (((value >> 28) & 0x0f)); value <<= 4; } #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM wcscpy (p, L".tmp"); #else strcpy (p, ".tmp"); #endif file = CreateFile (buffer, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, &sec_attr, CREATE_NEW, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY | FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE, NULL); if (file != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { FILE *fp; #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM int fd = (int)file; fp = _wfdopen (fd, L"w+b"); #else int fd = _open_osfhandle ((long)file, 0); if (fd == -1) { CloseHandle (file); return NULL; } fp = fdopen (fd, "w+b"); #endif if (!fp) { int save = errno; close (fd); gpg_err_set_errno (save); return NULL; } return fp; } Sleep (1); /* One ms as this is the granularity of GetTickCount. */ } gpg_err_set_errno (ENOENT); return NULL; #undef mystrlen #else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ return tmpfile (); #endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ } /* Make sure that the standard file descriptors are opened. Obviously some folks close them before an exec and the next file we open will get one of them assigned and thus any output (i.e. diagnostics) end up in that file (e.g. the trustdb). Not actually a gpg problem as this will happen with almost all utilities when called in a wrong way. However we try to minimize the damage here and raise awareness of the problem. Must be called before we open any files! */ void gnupg_reopen_std (const char *pgmname) { #ifdef F_GETFD int did_stdin = 0; int did_stdout = 0; int did_stderr = 0; FILE *complain; if (fcntl (STDIN_FILENO, F_GETFD) == -1 && errno ==EBADF) { if (open ("/dev/null",O_RDONLY) == STDIN_FILENO) did_stdin = 1; else did_stdin = 2; } if (fcntl (STDOUT_FILENO, F_GETFD) == -1 && errno == EBADF) { if (open ("/dev/null",O_WRONLY) == STDOUT_FILENO) did_stdout = 1; else did_stdout = 2; } if (fcntl (STDERR_FILENO, F_GETFD)==-1 && errno==EBADF) { if (open ("/dev/null", O_WRONLY) == STDERR_FILENO) did_stderr = 1; else did_stderr = 2; } /* It's hard to log this sort of thing since the filehandle we would complain to may be closed... */ if (!did_stderr) complain = stderr; else if (!did_stdout) complain = stdout; else complain = NULL; if (complain) { if (did_stdin == 1) fprintf (complain, "%s: WARNING: standard input reopened\n", pgmname); if (did_stdout == 1) fprintf (complain, "%s: WARNING: standard output reopened\n", pgmname); if (did_stderr == 1) fprintf (complain, "%s: WARNING: standard error reopened\n", pgmname); if (did_stdin == 2 || did_stdout == 2 || did_stderr == 2) fprintf(complain,"%s: fatal: unable to reopen standard input," " output, or error\n", pgmname); } if (did_stdin == 2 || did_stdout == 2 || did_stderr == 2) exit (3); #else /* !F_GETFD */ (void)pgmname; #endif } /* Hack required for Windows. */ void gnupg_allow_set_foregound_window (pid_t pid) { if (!pid) log_info ("%s called with invalid pid %lu\n", "gnupg_allow_set_foregound_window", (unsigned long)pid); #if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) && !defined(HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM) else if (!AllowSetForegroundWindow ((pid_t)pid == (pid_t)(-1)?ASFW_ANY:pid)) { char *flags = getenv ("GNUPG_EXEC_DEBUG_FLAGS"); if (flags && (atoi (flags) & 2)) log_info ("AllowSetForegroundWindow(%lu) failed: %s\n", (unsigned long)pid, w32_strerror (-1)); } #endif } int gnupg_remove (const char *fname) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM int rc; wchar_t *wfname; wfname = utf8_to_wchar (fname); if (!wfname) rc = 0; else { rc = DeleteFileW (wfname); if (!rc) gnupg_w32_set_errno (-1); xfree (wfname); } if (!rc) return -1; return 0; #else /* It is common to use /dev/null for testing. We better don't * remove that file. */ if (fname && !strcmp (fname, "/dev/null")) return 0; else return remove (fname); #endif } /* Helper for gnupg_rename_file. */ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM static int w32_rename (const char *oldname, const char *newname) { if (any8bitchar (oldname) || any8bitchar (newname)) { wchar_t *woldname, *wnewname; int ret; woldname = utf8_to_wchar (oldname); if (!woldname) return -1; wnewname = utf8_to_wchar (newname); if (!wnewname) { xfree (wnewname); return -1; } ret = _wrename (woldname, wnewname); xfree (wnewname); xfree (woldname); return ret; } else return rename (oldname, newname); } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /* Wrapper for rename(2) to handle Windows peculiarities. If * BLOCK_SIGNALS is not NULL and points to a variable set to true, all * signals will be blocked by calling gnupg_block_all_signals; the * caller needs to call gnupg_unblock_all_signals if that variable is * still set to true on return. */ gpg_error_t gnupg_rename_file (const char *oldname, const char *newname, int *block_signals) { gpg_error_t err = 0; if (block_signals && *block_signals) gnupg_block_all_signals (); #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM { int wtime = 0; gnupg_remove (newname); again: if (w32_rename (oldname, newname)) { if (GetLastError () == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION) { /* Another process has the file open. We do not use a * lock for read but instead we wait until the other * process has closed the file. This may take long but * that would also be the case with a dotlock approach for * read and write. Note that we don't need this on Unix * due to the inode concept. * * So let's wait until the rename has worked. The retry * intervals are 50, 100, 200, 400, 800, 50ms, ... */ if (!wtime || wtime >= 800) wtime = 50; else wtime *= 2; if (wtime >= 800) log_info (_("waiting for file '%s' to become accessible ...\n"), oldname); Sleep (wtime); goto again; } err = my_error_from_syserror (); } } #else /* Unix */ { #ifdef __riscos__ gnupg_remove (newname); #endif if (rename (oldname, newname) ) err = my_error_from_syserror (); } #endif /* Unix */ if (block_signals && *block_signals && err) { gnupg_unblock_all_signals (); *block_signals = 0; } if (err) log_error (_("renaming '%s' to '%s' failed: %s\n"), oldname, newname, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } #ifndef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM static mode_t modestr_to_mode (const char *modestr, mode_t oldmode) { static struct { char letter; mode_t value; } table[] = { { '-', 0 }, { 'r', S_IRUSR }, { 'w', S_IWUSR }, { 'x', S_IXUSR }, { 'r', S_IRGRP }, { 'w', S_IWGRP }, { 'x', S_IXGRP }, { 'r', S_IROTH }, { 'w', S_IWOTH }, { 'x', S_IXOTH } }; int idx; mode_t mode = 0; /* For now we only support a string as used by ls(1) and no octal * numbers. The first character must be a dash. */ for (idx=0; idx < 10 && *modestr; idx++, modestr++) { if (*modestr == table[idx].letter) mode |= table[idx].value; else if (*modestr == '.') { if (!idx) ; /* Skip the dummy. */ else if ((oldmode & table[idx].value)) mode |= (oldmode & table[idx].value); else mode &= ~(oldmode & table[idx].value); } else if (*modestr != '-') break; } return mode; } #endif /* A wrapper around mkdir which takes a string for the mode argument. This makes it easier to handle the mode argument which is not defined on all systems. The format of the modestring is "-rwxrwxrwx" '-' is a don't care or not set. 'r', 'w', 'x' are read allowed, write allowed, execution allowed with the first group for the user, the second for the group and the third for all others. If the string is shorter than above the missing mode characters are meant to be not set. */ int gnupg_mkdir (const char *name, const char *modestr) { #if GPG_ERROR_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x011c00 /* 1.28 */ #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM wchar_t *wname; (void)modestr; wname = utf8_to_wchar (name); if (!wname) return -1; if (!CreateDirectoryW (wname, NULL)) { xfree (wname); return -1; /* ERRNO is automagically provided by gpg-error.h. */ } xfree (wname); return 0; #elif MKDIR_TAKES_ONE_ARG (void)modestr; /* Note: In the case of W32 we better use CreateDirectory and try to set appropriate permissions. However using mkdir is easier because this sets ERRNO. */ return mkdir (name); #else return mkdir (name, modestr_to_mode (modestr, 0)); #endif #else /* Note that gpgrt_mkdir also sets ERRNO in addition to returing an * gpg-error style error code. */ return gpgrt_mkdir (name, modestr); #endif } /* A simple wrapper around chdir. NAME is expected to be utf8 * encoded. */ int gnupg_chdir (const char *name) { #if GPG_ERROR_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x011c00 /* 1.28 */ return chdir (name); #else /* Use the improved version from libgpg_error. */ /* Note that gpgrt_chdir also sets ERRNO in addition to returning a * gpg-error style error code. */ return gpgrt_chdir (name); #endif } /* A wrapper around rmdir. NAME is expected to be utf8 encoded. */ int gnupg_rmdir (const char *name) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM int rc; wchar_t *wfname; wfname = utf8_to_wchar (name); if (!wfname) rc = 0; else { rc = RemoveDirectoryW (wfname); if (!rc) gnupg_w32_set_errno (-1); xfree (wfname); } if (!rc) return -1; return 0; #else return rmdir (name); #endif } /* A wrapper around chmod which takes a string for the mode argument. This makes it easier to handle the mode argument which is not defined on all systems. The format of the modestring is the same as for gnupg_mkdir with extra feature that a '.' keeps the original mode bit. */ int gnupg_chmod (const char *name, const char *modestr) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM (void)name; (void)modestr; return 0; #else mode_t oldmode; if (strchr (modestr, '.')) { /* Get the old mode so that a '.' can copy that bit. */ struct stat st; if (stat (name, &st)) return -1; oldmode = st.st_mode; } else oldmode = 0; return chmod (name, modestr_to_mode (modestr, oldmode)); #endif } /* Our version of mkdtemp. The API is identical to POSIX.1-2008 version. We do not use a system provided mkdtemp because we have a good RNG instantly available and this way we don't have diverging versions. */ char * gnupg_mkdtemp (char *tmpl) { /* A lower bound on the number of temporary files to attempt to generate. The maximum total number of temporary file names that can exist for a given template is 62**6 (5*36**3 for Windows). It should never be necessary to try all these combinations. Instead if a reasonable number of names is tried (we define reasonable as 62**3 or 5*36**3) fail to give the system administrator the chance to remove the problems. */ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM static const char letters[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"; # define NUMBER_OF_LETTERS 36 # define ATTEMPTS_MIN (5 * 36 * 36 * 36) #else static const char letters[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"; # define NUMBER_OF_LETTERS 62 # define ATTEMPTS_MIN (62 * 62 * 62) #endif int len; char *XXXXXX; uint64_t value; unsigned int count; int save_errno = errno; /* The number of times to attempt to generate a temporary file. To conform to POSIX, this must be no smaller than TMP_MAX. */ #if ATTEMPTS_MIN < TMP_MAX unsigned int attempts = TMP_MAX; #else unsigned int attempts = ATTEMPTS_MIN; #endif len = strlen (tmpl); if (len < 6 || strcmp (&tmpl[len - 6], "XXXXXX")) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); return NULL; } /* This is where the Xs start. */ XXXXXX = &tmpl[len - 6]; /* Get a random start value. */ gcry_create_nonce (&value, sizeof value); /* Loop until a directory was created. */ for (count = 0; count < attempts; value += 7777, ++count) { uint64_t v = value; /* Fill in the random bits. */ XXXXXX[0] = letters[v % NUMBER_OF_LETTERS]; v /= NUMBER_OF_LETTERS; XXXXXX[1] = letters[v % NUMBER_OF_LETTERS]; v /= NUMBER_OF_LETTERS; XXXXXX[2] = letters[v % NUMBER_OF_LETTERS]; v /= NUMBER_OF_LETTERS; XXXXXX[3] = letters[v % NUMBER_OF_LETTERS]; v /= NUMBER_OF_LETTERS; XXXXXX[4] = letters[v % NUMBER_OF_LETTERS]; v /= NUMBER_OF_LETTERS; XXXXXX[5] = letters[v % NUMBER_OF_LETTERS]; if (!gnupg_mkdir (tmpl, "-rwx")) { gpg_err_set_errno (save_errno); return tmpl; } if (errno != EEXIST) return NULL; } /* We got out of the loop because we ran out of combinations to try. */ gpg_err_set_errno (EEXIST); return NULL; } int gnupg_setenv (const char *name, const char *value, int overwrite) { #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM (void)name; (void)value; (void)overwrite; return 0; #else /*!W32CE*/ # ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM /* Windows maintains (at least) two sets of environment variables. One set can be accessed by GetEnvironmentVariable and SetEnvironmentVariable. This set is inherited by the children. The other set is maintained in the C runtime, and is accessed using getenv and putenv. We try to keep them in sync by modifying both sets. */ { int exists; char tmpbuf[10]; exists = GetEnvironmentVariable (name, tmpbuf, sizeof tmpbuf); if ((! exists || overwrite) && !SetEnvironmentVariable (name, value)) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); /* (Might also be ENOMEM.) */ return -1; } } # endif /*W32*/ # ifdef HAVE_SETENV return setenv (name, value, overwrite); # else /*!HAVE_SETENV*/ if (! getenv (name) || overwrite) { char *buf; (void)overwrite; if (!name || !value) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); return -1; } buf = strconcat (name, "=", value, NULL); if (!buf) return -1; # if __GNUC__ # warning no setenv - using putenv but leaking memory. # endif return putenv (buf); } return 0; # endif /*!HAVE_SETENV*/ #endif /*!W32CE*/ } int gnupg_unsetenv (const char *name) { #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM (void)name; return 0; #else /*!W32CE*/ # ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM /* Windows maintains (at least) two sets of environment variables. One set can be accessed by GetEnvironmentVariable and SetEnvironmentVariable. This set is inherited by the children. The other set is maintained in the C runtime, and is accessed using getenv and putenv. We try to keep them in sync by modifying both sets. */ if (!SetEnvironmentVariable (name, NULL)) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); /* (Might also be ENOMEM.) */ return -1; } # endif /*W32*/ # ifdef HAVE_UNSETENV return unsetenv (name); # else /*!HAVE_UNSETENV*/ { char *buf; if (!name) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); return -1; } buf = xtrystrdup (name); if (!buf) return -1; # if __GNUC__ # warning no unsetenv - trying putenv but leaking memory. # endif return putenv (buf); } # endif /*!HAVE_UNSETENV*/ #endif /*!W32CE*/ } /* Return the current working directory as a malloced string. Return NULL and sets ERRNO on error. */ char * gnupg_getcwd (void) { #if GPGRT_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x012800 /* 1.40 */ # ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM wchar_t wbuffer[MAX_PATH + sizeof(wchar_t)]; DWORD wlen; char *buf, *p; wlen = GetCurrentDirectoryW (MAX_PATH, wbuffer); if (!wlen) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); return NULL; } else if (wlen > MAX_PATH) { gpg_err_set_errno (ENAMETOOLONG); return NULL; } buf = wchar_to_utf8 (wbuffer); if (buf) { for (p=buf; *p; p++) if (*p == '\\') *p = '/'; } return buf; # else /*Unix*/ char *buffer; size_t size = 100; for (;;) { buffer = xtrymalloc (size+1); if (!buffer) return NULL; if (getcwd (buffer, size) == buffer) return buffer; xfree (buffer); if (errno != ERANGE) return NULL; size *= 2; } # endif /*Unix*/ #else return gpgrt_getcwd (); #endif } /* A simple wrapper around access. NAME is expected to be utf8 * encoded. This function returns an error code and sets ERRNO. */ gpg_err_code_t gnupg_access (const char *name, int mode) { #if GPGRT_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x012800 /* 1.40 */ # ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM wchar_t *wfname; gpg_err_code_t ec; wfname = utf8_to_wchar (name); if (!wfname) ec = gpg_err_code_from_syserror (); else { ec = _waccess (wfname, mode)? gpg_err_code_from_syserror () : 0; xfree (wfname); } return ec; # else return access (name, mode)? gpg_err_code_from_syserror () : 0; # endif #else /* gpgrt 1.40 or newer. */ return gpgrt_access (name, mode); #endif } /* A wrapper around stat to handle Unicode file names under Windows. */ #ifdef HAVE_STAT int gnupg_stat (const char *name, struct stat *statbuf) { # ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (any8bitchar (name)) { wchar_t *wname; struct _stat32 st32; int ret; wname = utf8_to_wchar (name); if (!wname) return -1; ret = _wstat (wname, &st32); xfree (wname); if (!ret) { statbuf->st_dev = st32.st_dev; statbuf->st_ino = st32.st_ino; statbuf->st_mode = st32.st_mode; statbuf->st_nlink = st32.st_nlink; statbuf->st_uid = st32.st_uid; statbuf->st_gid = st32.st_gid; statbuf->st_rdev = st32.st_rdev; statbuf->st_size = st32.st_size; statbuf->st_atime = st32.st_atime; statbuf->st_mtime = st32.st_mtime; statbuf->st_ctime = st32.st_ctime; } return ret; } else return stat (name, statbuf); # else return stat (name, statbuf); # endif } #endif /*HAVE_STAT*/ /* Wrapper around fopen for the cases where we have not yet switched * to es_fopen. Note that for convenience the prototype is in util.h */ FILE * gnupg_fopen (const char *fname, const char *mode) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (any8bitchar (fname)) { wchar_t *wfname; const wchar_t *wmode; wchar_t *wmodebuf = NULL; FILE *ret; wfname = utf8_to_wchar (fname); if (!wfname) return NULL; if (!strcmp (mode, "r")) wmode = L"r"; else if (!strcmp (mode, "rb")) wmode = L"rb"; else if (!strcmp (mode, "w")) wmode = L"w"; else if (!strcmp (mode, "wb")) wmode = L"wb"; else { wmodebuf = utf8_to_wchar (mode); if (!wmodebuf) { xfree (wfname); return NULL; } wmode = wmodebuf; } ret = _wfopen (wfname, wmode); xfree (wfname); xfree (wmodebuf); return ret; } else return fopen (fname, mode); #else /*Unix*/ return fopen (fname, mode); #endif /*Unix*/ } /* A wrapper around open to handle Unicode file names under Windows. */ int gnupg_open (const char *name, int flags, unsigned int mode) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (any8bitchar (name)) { wchar_t *wname; int ret; wname = utf8_to_wchar (name); if (!wname) return -1; ret = _wopen (wname, flags, mode); xfree (wname); return ret; } else return open (name, flags, mode); #else return open (name, flags, mode); #endif } /* A wrapper around opendir to handle Unicode file names under * Windows. This assumes the mingw toolchain. */ gnupg_dir_t gnupg_opendir (const char *name) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM _WDIR *dir; wchar_t *wname; #else DIR *dir; #endif gnupg_dir_t gdir; #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM /* Note: See gpgtar-create for an alternative implementation which * could be used here to avoid a mingw dependency. */ wname = utf8_to_wchar (name); if (!wname) return NULL; dir = _wopendir (wname); xfree (wname); #else dir = opendir (name); #endif if (!dir) return NULL; gdir = xtrymalloc (sizeof *gdir); if (!gdir) { int save_errno = errno; #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM _wclosedir (dir); #else closedir (dir); #endif gpg_err_set_errno (save_errno); return NULL; } gdir->dir = dir; gdir->namesize = 0; gdir->dirent.d_name = gdir->name; return gdir; } gnupg_dirent_t gnupg_readdir (gnupg_dir_t gdir) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM char *namebuffer = NULL; struct _wdirent *de; #else struct dirent *de; #endif size_t n; gnupg_dirent_t gde; const char *name; if (!gdir) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); return 0; } #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM de = _wreaddir (gdir->dir); if (!de) return NULL; namebuffer = wchar_to_utf8 (de->d_name); if (!namebuffer) return NULL; name = namebuffer; #else de = readdir (gdir->dir); if (!de) return NULL; name = de->d_name; #endif gde = &gdir->dirent; n = strlen (name); if (gdir->namesize) { /* Use allocated buffer. */ if (n+1 >= gdir->namesize || !gde->d_name) { gdir->namesize = n + 256; xfree (gde->d_name); gde->d_name = xtrymalloc (gdir->namesize); if (!gde->d_name) return NULL; /* ERRNO is already set. */ } strcpy (gde->d_name, name); } else if (n+1 >= sizeof (gdir->name)) { /* Switch to allocated buffer. */ gdir->namesize = n + 256; gde->d_name = xtrymalloc (gdir->namesize); if (!gde->d_name) return NULL; /* ERRNO is already set. */ strcpy (gde->d_name, name); } else { /* Use static buffer. */ gde->d_name = gdir->name; strcpy (gde->d_name, name); } #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM xfree (namebuffer); #endif return gde; } int gnupg_closedir (gnupg_dir_t gdir) { #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM _WDIR *dir; #else DIR *dir; #endif if (!gdir) return 0; dir = gdir->dir; if (gdir->namesize) xfree (gdir->dirent.d_name); xfree (gdir); #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM return _wclosedir (dir); #else return closedir (dir); #endif } #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM /* There is a isatty function declaration in cegcc but it does not make sense, thus we redefine it. */ int _gnupg_isatty (int fd) { (void)fd; return 0; } #endif #ifdef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM /* Replacement for getenv which takes care of the our use of getenv. The code is not thread safe but we expect it to work in all cases because it is called for the first time early enough. */ char * _gnupg_getenv (const char *name) { static int initialized; static char *assuan_debug; if (!initialized) { assuan_debug = read_w32_registry_string (NULL, "\\Software\\GNU\\libassuan", "debug"); initialized = 1; } if (!strcmp (name, "ASSUAN_DEBUG")) return assuan_debug; else return NULL; } #endif /*HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM*/ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM /* Return the user's security identifier from the current process. */ PSID w32_get_user_sid (void) { int okay = 0; HANDLE proc = NULL; HANDLE token = NULL; TOKEN_USER *user = NULL; PSID sid = NULL; DWORD tokenlen, sidlen; proc = OpenProcess (PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION, FALSE, GetCurrentProcessId()); if (!proc) goto leave; if (!OpenProcessToken (proc, TOKEN_QUERY, &token)) goto leave; if (!GetTokenInformation (token, TokenUser, NULL, 0, &tokenlen) && GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) goto leave; user = xtrymalloc (tokenlen); if (!user) goto leave; if (!GetTokenInformation (token, TokenUser, user, tokenlen, &tokenlen)) goto leave; if (!IsValidSid (user->User.Sid)) goto leave; sidlen = GetLengthSid (user->User.Sid); sid = xtrymalloc (sidlen); if (!sid) goto leave; if (!CopySid (sidlen, sid, user->User.Sid)) goto leave; okay = 1; leave: xfree (user); if (token) CloseHandle (token); if (proc) CloseHandle (proc); if (!okay) { xfree (sid); sid = NULL; } return sid; } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /* Support for inotify under Linux. */ /* Store a new inotify file handle for FNAME at R_FD or return an * error code. This file descriptor watch the removal of FNAME. */ gpg_error_t gnupg_inotify_watch_delete_self (int *r_fd, const char *fname) { #if HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT gpg_error_t err; int fd; *r_fd = -1; if (!fname) return my_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); fd = inotify_init (); if (fd == -1) return my_error_from_syserror (); if (inotify_add_watch (fd, fname, IN_DELETE_SELF) == -1) { err = my_error_from_syserror (); close (fd); return err; } *r_fd = fd; return 0; #else /*!HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT*/ (void)fname; *r_fd = -1; return my_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED); #endif /*!HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT*/ } /* Store a new inotify file handle for SOCKET_NAME at R_FD or return * an error code. */ gpg_error_t gnupg_inotify_watch_socket (int *r_fd, const char *socket_name) { #if HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT gpg_error_t err; char *fname; int fd; char *p; *r_fd = -1; if (!socket_name) return my_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); fname = xtrystrdup (socket_name); if (!fname) return my_error_from_syserror (); fd = inotify_init (); if (fd == -1) { err = my_error_from_syserror (); xfree (fname); return err; } /* We need to watch the directory for the file because there won't * be an IN_DELETE_SELF for a socket file. To handle a removal of * the directory we also watch the directory itself. */ p = strrchr (fname, '/'); if (p) *p = 0; if (inotify_add_watch (fd, fname, (IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_EXCL_UNLINK)) == -1) { err = my_error_from_syserror (); close (fd); xfree (fname); return err; } xfree (fname); *r_fd = fd; return 0; #else /*!HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT*/ (void)socket_name; *r_fd = -1; return my_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED); #endif /*!HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT*/ } /* Read an inotify event and return true if it matches NAME or if it * sees an IN_DELETE_SELF event for the directory of NAME. */ int gnupg_inotify_has_name (int fd, const char *name) { #if USE_NPTH && HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT #define BUFSIZE_FOR_INOTIFY (sizeof (struct inotify_event) + 255 + 1) union { struct inotify_event ev; char _buf[sizeof (struct inotify_event) + 255 + 1]; } buf; struct inotify_event *evp; int n; n = npth_read (fd, &buf, sizeof buf); /* log_debug ("notify read: n=%d\n", n); */ evp = &buf.ev; while (n >= sizeof (struct inotify_event)) { /* log_debug (" mask=%x len=%u name=(%s)\n", */ /* evp->mask, (unsigned int)evp->len, evp->len? evp->name:""); */ if ((evp->mask & IN_UNMOUNT)) { /* log_debug (" found (dir unmounted)\n"); */ return 3; /* Directory was unmounted. */ } if ((evp->mask & IN_DELETE_SELF)) { /* log_debug (" found (dir removed)\n"); */ return 2; /* Directory was removed. */ } if ((evp->mask & IN_DELETE)) { if (evp->len >= strlen (name) && !strcmp (evp->name, name)) { /* log_debug (" found (file removed)\n"); */ return 1; /* File was removed. */ } } n -= sizeof (*evp) + evp->len; evp = (struct inotify_event *)(void *) ((char *)evp + sizeof (*evp) + evp->len); } #else /*!(USE_NPTH && HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT)*/ (void)fd; (void)name; #endif /*!(USE_NPTH && HAVE_INOTIFY_INIT)*/ return 0; /* Not found. */ } /* Return a malloc'ed string that is the path to the passed * unix-domain socket (or return NULL if this is not a valid * unix-domain socket). We use a plain int here because it is only * used on Linux. * * FIXME: This function needs to be moved to libassuan. */ #ifndef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM char * gnupg_get_socket_name (int fd) { struct sockaddr_un un; socklen_t len = sizeof(un); char *name = NULL; if (getsockname (fd, (struct sockaddr*)&un, &len) != 0) log_error ("could not getsockname(%d): %s\n", fd, gpg_strerror (my_error_from_syserror ())); else if (un.sun_family != AF_UNIX) log_error ("file descriptor %d is not a unix-domain socket\n", fd); else if (len <= offsetof (struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)) log_error ("socket name not present for file descriptor %d\n", fd); else if (len > sizeof(un)) log_error ("socket name for file descriptor %d was truncated " "(passed %zu bytes, wanted %u)\n", fd, sizeof(un), len); else { size_t namelen = len - offsetof (struct sockaddr_un, sun_path); /* log_debug ("file descriptor %d has path %s (%zu octets)\n", fd, */ /* un.sun_path, namelen); */ name = xtrymalloc (namelen + 1); if (!name) log_error ("failed to allocate memory for name of fd %d: %s\n", fd, gpg_strerror (my_error_from_syserror ())); else { memcpy (name, un.sun_path, namelen); name[namelen] = 0; } } return name; } #endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ /* Check whether FD is valid. */ int gnupg_fd_valid (int fd) { int d = dup (fd); if (d < 0) return 0; close (d); return 1; } /* Return a malloced copy of the current user's account name; this may * return NULL on memory failure. Note that this should eventually be * replaced by a gpgrt function. */ char * gnupg_getusername (void) { char *result = NULL; #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM wchar_t wtmp[1]; wchar_t *wbuf; DWORD wsize = 1; GetUserNameW (wtmp, &wsize); wbuf = xtrymalloc (wsize * sizeof *wbuf); if (!wbuf) { gpg_err_set_errno (ENOMEM); return NULL; } if (!GetUserNameW (wbuf, &wsize)) { gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL); xfree (wbuf); return NULL; } result= wchar_to_utf8 (wbuf); xfree (wbuf); #else /* !HAVE_W32_SYSTEM */ # if defined(HAVE_PWD_H) && defined(HAVE_GETPWUID) struct passwd *pwd; pwd = getpwuid (getuid()); if (pwd) result = xtrystrdup (pwd->pw_name); # endif /*HAVE_PWD_H*/ #endif /* !HAVE_W32_SYSTEM */ return result; } diff --git a/common/sysutils.h b/common/sysutils.h index e22156b0a..d33e9c16c 100644 --- a/common/sysutils.h +++ b/common/sysutils.h @@ -1,117 +1,117 @@ /* sysutils.h - System utility functions for Gnupg * Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of either * * - the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * or * * - the GNU General Public License as published by the Free * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at * your option) any later version. * * or both in parallel, as here. * * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #ifndef GNUPG_COMMON_SYSUTILS_H #define GNUPG_COMMON_SYSUTILS_H /* Because we use system handles and not libc low level file descriptors on W32, we need to declare them as HANDLE (which actually is a plain pointer). This is required to eventually support 64 bits Windows systems. */ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM typedef void *gnupg_fd_t; #define GNUPG_INVALID_FD ((void*)(-1)) #define INT2FD(s) ((void *)(s)) #define FD2INT(h) ((unsigned int)(h)) #else typedef int gnupg_fd_t; #define GNUPG_INVALID_FD (-1) #define INT2FD(s) (s) #define FD2INT(h) (h) #endif #ifdef HAVE_STAT # include #endif struct gnupg_dir_s; typedef struct gnupg_dir_s *gnupg_dir_t; struct gnupg_dirent_s { /* We don't have a d_ino because that can't be used on Windows * anyway. D_NAME is a pointer into the gnupg_dir_s which has a * static buffer or allocates sufficient space as needed. This is * only valid after gnupg_readdir. */ char *d_name; }; typedef struct gnupg_dirent_s *gnupg_dirent_t; void trap_unaligned (void); int disable_core_dumps (void); int enable_core_dumps (void); void enable_special_filenames (void); const unsigned char *get_session_marker (size_t *rlen); unsigned int get_uint_nonce (void); /*int check_permissions (const char *path,int extension,int checkonly);*/ void gnupg_sleep (unsigned int seconds); void gnupg_usleep (unsigned int usecs); int translate_sys2libc_fd (gnupg_fd_t fd, int for_write); int translate_sys2libc_fd_int (int fd, int for_write); int check_special_filename (const char *fname, int for_write, int notranslate); FILE *gnupg_tmpfile (void); void gnupg_reopen_std (const char *pgmname); void gnupg_allow_set_foregound_window (pid_t pid); int gnupg_remove (const char *fname); gpg_error_t gnupg_rename_file (const char *oldname, const char *newname, int *block_signals); int gnupg_mkdir (const char *name, const char *modestr); int gnupg_chdir (const char *name); int gnupg_rmdir (const char *name); int gnupg_chmod (const char *name, const char *modestr); char *gnupg_mkdtemp (char *template); int gnupg_setenv (const char *name, const char *value, int overwrite); int gnupg_unsetenv (const char *name); char *gnupg_getcwd (void); gpg_err_code_t gnupg_access (const char *name, int mode); #ifdef HAVE_STAT int gnupg_stat (const char *name, struct stat *statbuf); #endif /*HAVE_STAT*/ int gnupg_open (const char *name, int flags, unsigned int mode); gnupg_dir_t gnupg_opendir (const char *name); gnupg_dirent_t gnupg_readdir (gnupg_dir_t gdir); int gnupg_closedir (gnupg_dir_t gdir); char *gnupg_get_socket_name (int fd); int gnupg_fd_valid (int fd); char *gnupg_getusername (void); gpg_error_t gnupg_inotify_watch_delete_self (int *r_fd, const char *fname); gpg_error_t gnupg_inotify_watch_socket (int *r_fd, const char *socket_name); int gnupg_inotify_has_name (int fd, const char *name); #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM -void gnupg_w32_set_errno (int ec); +int gnupg_w32_set_errno (int ec); void *w32_get_user_sid (void); #include "../common/w32help.h" #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ #endif /*GNUPG_COMMON_SYSUTILS_H*/