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@c Copyright (C) 2004, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c This is part of the GnuPG manual.
@c For copying conditions, see the file GnuPG.texi.
@include defs.inc
@node Helper Tools
@chapter Helper Tools
GnuPG comes with a couple of smaller tools:
@menu
* watchgnupg:: Read logs from a socket.
* gpgv:: Verify OpenPGP signatures.
* addgnupghome:: Create .gnupg home directories.
* gpgconf:: Modify .gnupg home directories.
* applygnupgdefaults:: Run gpgconf for all users.
* gpg-preset-passphrase:: Put a passphrase into the cache.
* gpg-connect-agent:: Communicate with a running agent.
* dirmngr-client:: How to use the Dirmngr client tool.
* gpgparsemail:: Parse a mail message into an annotated format
* symcryptrun:: Call a simple symmetric encryption tool.
* gpgtar:: Encrypt or sign files into an archive.
@end menu
@c
@c WATCHGNUPG
@c
@manpage watchgnupg.1
@node watchgnupg
@section Read logs from a socket
@ifset manverb
.B watchgnupg
\- Read and print logs from a socket
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B watchgnupg
.RB [ \-\-force ]
.RB [ \-\-verbose ]
.I socketname
@end ifset
@mansect description
Most of the main utilities are able to write their log files to a Unix
Domain socket if configured that way. @command{watchgnupg} is a simple
listener for such a socket. It ameliorates the output with a time stamp
and makes sure that long lines are not interspersed with log output from
other utilities. This tool is not available for Windows.
@noindent
@command{watchgnupg} is commonly invoked as
@example
watchgnupg --force $(gpgconf --list-dirs socketdir)/S.log
@end example
@manpause
@noindent
This starts it on the current terminal for listening on the standard
logging socket (which is either @file{~/.gnupg/S.log} or
@file{/var/run/user/UID/gnupg/S.log}).
@mansect options
@noindent
@command{watchgnupg} understands these options:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item --force
@opindex force
Delete an already existing socket file.
@anchor{option watchgnupg --tcp}
@item --tcp @var{n}
Instead of reading from a local socket, listen for connects on TCP port
@var{n}.
@item --time-only
@opindex time-only
Do not print the date part of the timestamp.
@item --verbose
@opindex verbose
Enable extra informational output.
@item --version
@opindex version
Print version of the program and exit.
@item --help
@opindex help
Display a brief help page and exit.
@end table
@noindent
@mansect examples
@chapheading Examples
@example
$ watchgnupg --force --time-only $(gpgconf --list-dirs socketdir)/S.log
@end example
This waits for connections on the local socket
(e.g. @file{/home/foo/.gnupg/S.log}) and shows all log entries. To
make this work the option @option{log-file} needs to be used with all
modules which logs are to be shown. The suggested entry for the
configuration files is:
@example
log-file socket://
@end example
If the default socket as given above and returned by "echo $(gpgconf
--list-dirs socketdir)/S.log" is not desired an arbitrary socket name
can be specified, for example @file{socket:///home/foo/bar/mysocket}.
For debugging purposes it is also possible to do remote logging. Take
care if you use this feature because the information is send in the
clear over the network. Use this syntax in the conf files:
@example
log-file tcp://192.168.1.1:4711
@end example
You may use any port and not just 4711 as shown above; only IP
addresses are supported (v4 and v6) and no host names. You need to
start @command{watchgnupg} with the @option{tcp} option. Note that
under Windows the registry entry
@var{HKCU\Software\GNU\GnuPG:DefaultLogFile} can be used to change the
default log output from @code{stderr} to whatever is given by that
entry. However the only useful entry is a TCP name for remote
debugging.
@mansect see also
@ifset isman
@command{gpg}(1),
@command{gpgsm}(1),
@command{gpg-agent}(1),
@command{scdaemon}(1)
@end ifset
@include see-also-note.texi
@c
@c GPGV
@c
@include gpgv.texi
@c
@c ADDGNUPGHOME
@c
@manpage addgnupghome.8
@node addgnupghome
@section Create .gnupg home directories
@ifset manverb
.B addgnupghome
\- Create .gnupg home directories
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B addgnupghome
.I account_1
.IR account_2 ... account_n
@end ifset
@mansect description
If GnuPG is installed on a system with existing user accounts, it is
sometimes required to populate the GnuPG home directory with existing
files. Especially a @file{trustlist.txt} and a keybox with some
initial certificates are often desired. This script helps to do this
by copying all files from @file{/etc/skel/.gnupg} to the home
directories of the accounts given on the command line. It takes care
not to overwrite existing GnuPG home directories.
@noindent
@command{addgnupghome} is invoked by root as:
@example
addgnupghome account1 account2 ... accountn
@end example
@c
@c GPGCONF
@c
@manpage gpgconf.1
@node gpgconf
@section Modify .gnupg home directories
@ifset manverb
.B gpgconf
\- Modify .gnupg home directories
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B gpgconf
.RI [ options ]
.B \-\-list-components
.br
.B gpgconf
.RI [ options ]
.B \-\-list-options
.I component
.br
.B gpgconf
.RI [ options ]
.B \-\-change-options
.I component
@end ifset
@mansect description
The @command{gpgconf} is a utility to automatically and reasonable
safely query and modify configuration files in the @file{.gnupg} home
directory. It is designed not to be invoked manually by the user, but
automatically by graphical user interfaces (GUI).@footnote{Please note
that currently no locking is done, so concurrent access should be
avoided. There are some precautions to avoid corruption with
concurrent usage, but results may be inconsistent and some changes may
get lost. The stateless design makes it difficult to provide more
guarantees.}
@command{gpgconf} provides access to the configuration of one or more
components of the GnuPG system. These components correspond more or
less to the programs that exist in the GnuPG framework, like GPG,
GPGSM, DirMngr, etc. But this is not a strict one-to-one
relationship. Not all configuration options are available through
@command{gpgconf}. @command{gpgconf} provides a generic and abstract
method to access the most important configuration options that can
feasibly be controlled via such a mechanism.
@command{gpgconf} can be used to gather and change the options
available in each component, and can also provide their default
values. @command{gpgconf} will give detailed type information that
can be used to restrict the user's input without making an attempt to
commit the changes.
@command{gpgconf} provides the backend of a configuration editor. The
configuration editor would usually be a graphical user interface
program that displays the current options, their default
values, and allows the user to make changes to the options. These
changes can then be made active with @command{gpgconf} again. Such a
program that uses @command{gpgconf} in this way will be called GUI
throughout this section.
@menu
* Invoking gpgconf:: List of all commands and options.
* Format conventions:: Formatting conventions relevant for all commands.
* Listing components:: List all gpgconf components.
* Checking programs:: Check all programs known to gpgconf.
* Listing options:: List all options of a component.
* Changing options:: Changing options of a component.
* Listing global options:: List all global options.
* Querying versions:: Get and compare software versions.
* Files used by gpgconf:: What files are used by gpgconf.
@end menu
@manpause
@node Invoking gpgconf
@subsection Invoking gpgconf
@mansect commands
One of the following commands must be given:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item --list-components
List all components. This is the default command used if none is
specified.
@item --check-programs
List all available backend programs and test whether they are runnable.
@item --list-options @var{component}
List all options of the component @var{component}.
@item --change-options @var{component}
Change the options of the component @var{component}.
@item --check-options @var{component}
Check the options for the component @var{component}.
@item --apply-profile @var{file}
Apply the configuration settings listed in @var{file} to the
configuration files. If @var{file} has no suffix and no slashes the
command first tries to read a file with the suffix @code{.prf} from
the data directory (@code{gpgconf --list-dirs datadir}) before it
reads the file verbatim. A profile is divided into sections using the
bracketed component name. Each section then lists the option which
shall go into the respective configuration file.
@item --apply-defaults
Update all configuration files with values taken from the global
configuration file (usually @file{/etc/gnupg/gpgconf.conf}).
@item --list-dirs [@var{names}]
Lists the directories used by @command{gpgconf}. One directory is
listed per line, and each line consists of a colon-separated list where
the first field names the directory type (for example @code{sysconfdir})
and the second field contains the percent-escaped directory. Although
they are not directories, the socket file names used by
@command{gpg-agent} and @command{dirmngr} are printed as well. Note
that the socket file names and the @code{homedir} lines are the default
names and they may be overridden by command line switches. If
@var{names} are given only the directories or file names specified by
the list names are printed without any escaping.
@item --list-config [@var{filename}]
List the global configuration file in a colon separated format. If
@var{filename} is given, check that file instead.
@item --check-config [@var{filename}]
Run a syntax check on the global configuration file. If @var{filename}
is given, check that file instead.
@item --query-swdb @var{package_name} [@var{version_string}]
Returns the current version for @var{package_name} and if
@var{version_string} is given also an indicator on whether an update
is available. The actual file with the software version is
automatically downloaded and checked by @command{dirmngr}.
@command{dirmngr} uses a thresholds to avoid download the file too
often and it does this by default only if it can be done via Tor. To
force an update of that file this command can be used:
@example
gpg-connect-agent --dirmngr 'loadswdb --force' /bye
@end example
@item --reload [@var{component}]
@opindex reload
Reload all or the given component. This is basically the same as
sending a SIGHUP to the component. Components which don't support
reloading are ignored. Without @var{component} or by using "all" for
@var{component} all components which are daemons are reloaded.
@item --launch [@var{component}]
@opindex launch
If the @var{component} is not already running, start it.
@command{component} must be a daemon. This is in general not required
because the system starts these daemons as needed. However, external
software making direct use of @command{gpg-agent} or @command{dirmngr}
may use this command to ensure that they are started. Using "all" for
@var{component} launches all components which are daemons.
@item --kill [@var{component}]
@opindex kill
Kill the given component that runs as a daemon, including
@command{gpg-agent}, @command{dirmngr}, and @command{scdaemon}. A
@command{component} which does not run as a daemon will be ignored.
Using "all" for @var{component} kills all components running as
daemons. Note that as of now reload and kill have the same effect for
@command{scdaemon}.
@item --create-socketdir
@opindex create-socketdir
Create a directory for sockets below /run/user or /var/run/user. This
is command is only required if a non default home directory is used
and the /run based sockets shall be used. For the default home
directory GnUPG creates a directory on the fly.
@item --remove-socketdir
@opindex remove-socketdir
Remove a directory created with command @option{--create-socketdir}.
@end table
@mansect options
The following options may be used:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item -o @var{file}
@itemx --output @var{file}
Write output to @var{file}. Default is to write to stdout.
@item -v
@itemx --verbose
Outputs additional information while running. Specifically, this
extends numerical field values by human-readable descriptions.
@item -q
@itemx --quiet
@opindex quiet
Try to be as quiet as possible.
+@include opt-homedir.texi
+
@item -n
@itemx --dry-run
Do not actually change anything. This is currently only implemented
for @code{--change-options} and can be used for testing purposes.
@item -r
@itemx --runtime
Only used together with @code{--change-options}. If one of the
modified options can be changed in a running daemon process, signal
the running daemon to ask it to reparse its configuration file after
changing.
This means that the changes will take effect at run-time, as far as
this is possible. Otherwise, they will take effect at the next start
of the respective backend programs.
@item --status-fd @var{n}
@opindex status-fd
Write special status strings to the file descriptor @var{n}. This
program returns the status messages SUCCESS or FAILURE which are
helpful when the caller uses a double fork approach and can't easily
get the return code of the process.
@manpause
@end table
@node Format conventions
@subsection Format conventions
Some lines in the output of @command{gpgconf} contain a list of
colon-separated fields. The following conventions apply:
@itemize @bullet
@item
The GUI program is required to strip off trailing newline and/or
carriage return characters from the output.
@item
@command{gpgconf} will never leave out fields. If a certain version
provides a certain field, this field will always be present in all
@command{gpgconf} versions from that time on.
@item
Future versions of @command{gpgconf} might append fields to the list.
New fields will always be separated from the previously last field by
a colon separator. The GUI should be prepared to parse the last field
it knows about up until a colon or end of line.
@item
Not all fields are defined under all conditions. You are required to
ignore the content of undefined fields.
@end itemize
There are several standard types for the content of a field:
@table @asis
@item verbatim
Some fields contain strings that are not escaped in any way. Such
fields are described to be used @emph{verbatim}. These fields will
never contain a colon character (for obvious reasons). No de-escaping
or other formatting is required to use the field content. This is for
easy parsing of the output, when it is known that the content can
never contain any special characters.
@item percent-escaped
Some fields contain strings that are described to be
@emph{percent-escaped}. Such strings need to be de-escaped before
their content can be presented to the user. A percent-escaped string
is de-escaped by replacing all occurrences of @code{%XY} by the byte
that has the hexadecimal value @code{XY}. @code{X} and @code{Y} are
from the set @code{0-9a-f}.
@item localized
Some fields contain strings that are described to be @emph{localized}.
Such strings are translated to the active language and formatted in
the active character set.
@item @w{unsigned number}
Some fields contain an @emph{unsigned number}. This number will
always fit into a 32-bit unsigned integer variable. The number may be
followed by a space, followed by a human readable description of that
value (if the verbose option is used). You should ignore everything
in the field that follows the number.
@item @w{signed number}
Some fields contain a @emph{signed number}. This number will always
fit into a 32-bit signed integer variable. The number may be followed
by a space, followed by a human readable description of that value (if
the verbose option is used). You should ignore everything in the
field that follows the number.
@item @w{boolean value}
Some fields contain a @emph{boolean value}. This is a number with
either the value 0 or 1. The number may be followed by a space,
followed by a human readable description of that value (if the verbose
option is used). You should ignore everything in the field that follows
the number; checking just the first character is sufficient in this
case.
@item option
Some fields contain an @emph{option} argument. The format of an
option argument depends on the type of the option and on some flags:
@table @asis
@item no argument
The simplest case is that the option does not take an argument at all
(@var{type} @code{0}). Then the option argument is an unsigned number
that specifies how often the option occurs. If the @code{list} flag
is not set, then the only valid number is @code{1}. Options that do
not take an argument never have the @code{default} or @code{optional
arg} flag set.
@item number
If the option takes a number argument (@var{alt-type} is @code{2} or
@code{3}), and it can only occur once (@code{list} flag is not set),
then the option argument is either empty (only allowed if the argument
is optional), or it is a number. A number is a string that begins
with an optional minus character, followed by one or more digits. The
number must fit into an integer variable (unsigned or signed,
depending on @var{alt-type}).
@item number list
If the option takes a number argument and it can occur more than once,
then the option argument is either empty, or it is a comma-separated
list of numbers as described above.
@item string
If the option takes a string argument (@var{alt-type} is 1), and it
can only occur once (@code{list} flag is not set) then the option
argument is either empty (only allowed if the argument is optional),
or it starts with a double quote character (@code{"}) followed by a
percent-escaped string that is the argument value. Note that there is
only a leading double quote character, no trailing one. The double
quote character is only needed to be able to differentiate between no
value and the empty string as value.
@item string list
If the option takes a string argument and it can occur more than once,
then the option argument is either empty, or it is a comma-separated
list of string arguments as described above.
@end table
@end table
The active language and character set are currently determined from
the locale environment of the @command{gpgconf} program.
@c FIXME: Document the active language and active character set. Allow
@c to change it via the command line?
@mansect usage
@node Listing components
@subsection Listing components
The command @code{--list-components} will list all components that can
be configured with @command{gpgconf}. Usually, one component will
correspond to one GnuPG-related program and contain the options of
that program's configuration file that can be modified using
@command{gpgconf}. However, this is not necessarily the case. A
component might also be a group of selected options from several
programs, or contain entirely virtual options that have a special
effect rather than changing exactly one option in one configuration
file.
A component is a set of configuration options that semantically belong
together. Furthermore, several changes to a component can be made in
an atomic way with a single operation. The GUI could for example
provide a menu with one entry for each component, or a window with one
tabulator sheet per component.
The command @code{--list-components} lists all available
components, one per line. The format of each line is:
@code{@var{name}:@var{description}:@var{pgmname}:}
@table @var
@item name
This field contains a name tag of the component. The name tag is used
to specify the component in all communication with @command{gpgconf}.
The name tag is to be used @emph{verbatim}. It is thus not in any
escaped format.
@item description
The @emph{string} in this field contains a human-readable description
of the component. It can be displayed to the user of the GUI for
informational purposes. It is @emph{percent-escaped} and
@emph{localized}.
@item pgmname
The @emph{string} in this field contains the absolute name of the
program's file. It can be used to unambiguously invoke that program.
It is @emph{percent-escaped}.
@end table
Example:
@example
$ gpgconf --list-components
gpg:GPG for OpenPGP:/usr/local/bin/gpg2:
gpg-agent:GPG Agent:/usr/local/bin/gpg-agent:
scdaemon:Smartcard Daemon:/usr/local/bin/scdaemon:
gpgsm:GPG for S/MIME:/usr/local/bin/gpgsm:
dirmngr:Directory Manager:/usr/local/bin/dirmngr:
@end example
@node Checking programs
@subsection Checking programs
The command @code{--check-programs} is similar to
@code{--list-components} but works on backend programs and not on
components. It runs each program to test whether it is installed and
runnable. This also includes a syntax check of all config file options
of the program.
The command @code{--check-programs} lists all available
programs, one per line. The format of each line is:
@code{@var{name}:@var{description}:@var{pgmname}:@var{avail}:@var{okay}:@var{cfgfile}:@var{line}:@var{error}:}
@table @var
@item name
This field contains a name tag of the program which is identical to the
name of the component. The name tag is to be used @emph{verbatim}. It
is thus not in any escaped format. This field may be empty to indicate
a continuation of error descriptions for the last name. The description
and pgmname fields are then also empty.
@item description
The @emph{string} in this field contains a human-readable description
of the component. It can be displayed to the user of the GUI for
informational purposes. It is @emph{percent-escaped} and
@emph{localized}.
@item pgmname
The @emph{string} in this field contains the absolute name of the
program's file. It can be used to unambiguously invoke that program.
It is @emph{percent-escaped}.
@item avail
The @emph{boolean value} in this field indicates whether the program is
installed and runnable.
@item okay
The @emph{boolean value} in this field indicates whether the program's
config file is syntactically okay.
@item cfgfile
If an error occurred in the configuration file (as indicated by a false
value in the field @code{okay}), this field has the name of the failing
configuration file. It is @emph{percent-escaped}.
@item line
If an error occurred in the configuration file, this field has the line
number of the failing statement in the configuration file.
It is an @emph{unsigned number}.
@item error
If an error occurred in the configuration file, this field has the error
text of the failing statement in the configuration file. It is
@emph{percent-escaped} and @emph{localized}.
@end table
@noindent
In the following example the @command{dirmngr} is not runnable and the
configuration file of @command{scdaemon} is not okay.
@example
$ gpgconf --check-programs
gpg:GPG for OpenPGP:/usr/local/bin/gpg2:1:1:
gpg-agent:GPG Agent:/usr/local/bin/gpg-agent:1:1:
scdaemon:Smartcard Daemon:/usr/local/bin/scdaemon:1:0:
gpgsm:GPG for S/MIME:/usr/local/bin/gpgsm:1:1:
dirmngr:Directory Manager:/usr/local/bin/dirmngr:0:0:
@end example
@noindent
The command @w{@code{--check-options @var{component}}} will verify the
configuration file in the same manner as @code{--check-programs}, but
only for the component @var{component}.
@node Listing options
@subsection Listing options
Every component contains one or more options. Options may be gathered
into option groups to allow the GUI to give visual hints to the user
about which options are related.
The command @code{@w{--list-options @var{component}}} lists
all options (and the groups they belong to) in the component
@var{component}, one per line. @var{component} must be the string in
the field @var{name} in the output of the @code{--list-components}
command.
There is one line for each option and each group. First come all
options that are not in any group. Then comes a line describing a
group. Then come all options that belong into each group. Then comes
the next group and so on. There does not need to be any group (and in
this case the output will stop after the last non-grouped option).
The format of each line is:
@code{@var{name}:@var{flags}:@var{level}:@var{description}:@var{type}:@var{alt-type}:@var{argname}:@var{default}:@var{argdef}:@var{value}}
@table @var
@item name
This field contains a name tag for the group or option. The name tag
is used to specify the group or option in all communication with
@command{gpgconf}. The name tag is to be used @emph{verbatim}. It is
thus not in any escaped format.
@item flags
The flags field contains an @emph{unsigned number}. Its value is the
OR-wise combination of the following flag values:
@table @code
@item group (1)
If this flag is set, this is a line describing a group and not an
option.
@end table
The following flag values are only defined for options (that is, if
the @code{group} flag is not used).
@table @code
@item optional arg (2)
If this flag is set, the argument is optional. This is never set for
@var{type} @code{0} (none) options.
@item list (4)
If this flag is set, the option can be given multiple times.
@item runtime (8)
If this flag is set, the option can be changed at runtime.
@item default (16)
If this flag is set, a default value is available.
@item default desc (32)
If this flag is set, a (runtime) default is available. This and the
@code{default} flag are mutually exclusive.
@item no arg desc (64)
If this flag is set, and the @code{optional arg} flag is set, then the
option has a special meaning if no argument is given.
@item no change (128)
If this flag is set, @command{gpgconf} ignores requests to change the
value. GUI frontends should grey out this option. Note, that manual
changes of the configuration files are still possible.
@end table
@item level
This field is defined for options and for groups. It contains an
@emph{unsigned number} that specifies the expert level under which
this group or option should be displayed. The following expert levels
are defined for options (they have analogous meaning for groups):
@table @code
@item basic (0)
This option should always be offered to the user.
@item advanced (1)
This option may be offered to advanced users.
@item expert (2)
This option should only be offered to expert users.
@item invisible (3)
This option should normally never be displayed, not even to expert
users.
@item internal (4)
This option is for internal use only. Ignore it.
@end table
The level of a group will always be the lowest level of all options it
contains.
@item description
This field is defined for options and groups. The @emph{string} in
this field contains a human-readable description of the option or
group. It can be displayed to the user of the GUI for informational
purposes. It is @emph{percent-escaped} and @emph{localized}.
@item type
This field is only defined for options. It contains an @emph{unsigned
number} that specifies the type of the option's argument, if any. The
following types are defined:
Basic types:
@table @code
@item none (0)
No argument allowed.
@item string (1)
An @emph{unformatted string}.
@item int32 (2)
A @emph{signed number}.
@item uint32 (3)
An @emph{unsigned number}.
@end table
Complex types:
@table @code
@item pathname (32)
A @emph{string} that describes the pathname of a file. The file does
not necessarily need to exist.
@item ldap server (33)
A @emph{string} that describes an LDAP server in the format:
@code{@var{hostname}:@var{port}:@var{username}:@var{password}:@var{base_dn}}
@item key fingerprint (34)
A @emph{string} with a 40 digit fingerprint specifying a certificate.
@item pub key (35)
A @emph{string} that describes a certificate by user ID, key ID or
fingerprint.
@item sec key (36)
A @emph{string} that describes a certificate with a key by user ID,
key ID or fingerprint.
@item alias list (37)
A @emph{string} that describes an alias list, like the one used with
gpg's group option. The list consists of a key, an equal sign and space
separated values.
@end table
More types will be added in the future. Please see the @var{alt-type}
field for information on how to cope with unknown types.
@item alt-type
This field is identical to @var{type}, except that only the types
@code{0} to @code{31} are allowed. The GUI is expected to present the
user the option in the format specified by @var{type}. But if the
argument type @var{type} is not supported by the GUI, it can still
display the option in the more generic basic type @var{alt-type}. The
GUI must support all the defined basic types to be able to display all
options. More basic types may be added in future versions. If the
GUI encounters a basic type it doesn't support, it should report an
error and abort the operation.
@item argname
This field is only defined for options with an argument type
@var{type} that is not @code{0}. In this case it may contain a
@emph{percent-escaped} and @emph{localized string} that gives a short
name for the argument. The field may also be empty, though, in which
case a short name is not known.
@item default
This field is defined only for options for which the @code{default} or
@code{default desc} flag is set. If the @code{default} flag is set,
its format is that of an @emph{option argument} (@pxref{Format
conventions}, for details). If the default value is empty, then no
default is known. Otherwise, the value specifies the default value
for this option. If the @code{default desc} flag is set, the field is
either empty or contains a description of the effect if the option is
not given.
@item argdef
This field is defined only for options for which the @code{optional
arg} flag is set. If the @code{no arg desc} flag is not set, its
format is that of an @emph{option argument} (@pxref{Format
conventions}, for details). If the default value is empty, then no
default is known. Otherwise, the value specifies the default argument
for this option. If the @code{no arg desc} flag is set, the field is
either empty or contains a description of the effect of this option if
no argument is given.
@item value
This field is defined only for options. Its format is that of an
@emph{option argument}. If it is empty, then the option is not
explicitly set in the current configuration, and the default applies
(if any). Otherwise, it contains the current value of the option.
Note that this field is also meaningful if the option itself does not
take a real argument (in this case, it contains the number of times
the option appears).
@end table
@node Changing options
@subsection Changing options
The command @w{@code{--change-options @var{component}}} will attempt
to change the options of the component @var{component} to the
specified values. @var{component} must be the string in the field
@var{name} in the output of the @code{--list-components} command. You
have to provide the options that shall be changed in the following
format on standard input:
@code{@var{name}:@var{flags}:@var{new-value}}
@table @var
@item name
This is the name of the option to change. @var{name} must be the
string in the field @var{name} in the output of the
@code{--list-options} command.
@item flags
The flags field contains an @emph{unsigned number}. Its value is the
OR-wise combination of the following flag values:
@table @code
@item default (16)
If this flag is set, the option is deleted and the default value is
used instead (if applicable).
@end table
@item new-value
The new value for the option. This field is only defined if the
@code{default} flag is not set. The format is that of an @emph{option
argument}. If it is empty (or the field is omitted), the default
argument is used (only allowed if the argument is optional for this
option). Otherwise, the option will be set to the specified value.
@end table
@noindent
The output of the command is the same as that of
@code{--check-options} for the modified configuration file.
Examples:
To set the force option, which is of basic type @code{none (0)}:
@example
$ echo 'force:0:1' | gpgconf --change-options dirmngr
@end example
To delete the force option:
@example
$ echo 'force:16:' | gpgconf --change-options dirmngr
@end example
The @code{--runtime} option can influence when the changes take
effect.
@node Listing global options
@subsection Listing global options
Sometimes it is useful for applications to look at the global options
file @file{gpgconf.conf}.
The colon separated listing format is record oriented and uses the first
field to identify the record type:
@table @code
@item k
This describes a key record to start the definition of a new ruleset for
a user/group. The format of a key record is:
@code{k:@var{user}:@var{group}:}
@table @var
@item user
This is the user field of the key. It is percent escaped. See the
definition of the gpgconf.conf format for details.
@item group
This is the group field of the key. It is percent escaped.
@end table
@item r
This describes a rule record. All rule records up to the next key record
make up a rule set for that key. The format of a rule record is:
@code{r:::@var{component}:@var{option}:@var{flag}:@var{value}:}
@table @var
@item component
This is the component part of a rule. It is a plain string.
@item option
This is the option part of a rule. It is a plain string.
@item flag
This is the flags part of a rule. There may be only one flag per rule
but by using the same component and option, several flags may be
assigned to an option. It is a plain string.
@item value
This is the optional value for the option. It is a percent escaped
string with a single quotation mark to indicate a string. The quotation
mark is only required to distinguish between no value specified and an
empty string.
@end table
@end table
@noindent
Unknown record types should be ignored. Note that there is intentionally
no feature to change the global option file through @command{gpgconf}.
@node Querying versions
@subsection Get and compare software versions.
The GnuPG Project operates a server to query the current versions of
software packages related to GnuPG. @command{gpgconf} can be used to
access this online database. To allow for offline operations, this
feature works by having @command{dirmngr} download a file from
@code{https://versions.gnupg.org}, checking the signature of that file
and storing the file in the GnuPG home directory. If
@command{gpgconf} is used and @command{dirmngr} is running, it may ask
@command{dirmngr} to refresh that file before itself uses the file.
The command @option{--query-swdb} returns information for the given
package in a colon delimited format:
@table @var
@item name
This is the name of the package as requested. Note that "gnupg" is a
special name which is replaced by the actual package implementing this
version of GnuPG. For this name it is also not required to specify a
version because @command{gpgconf} takes its own version in this case.
@item iversion
The currently installed version or an empty string. The value is
taken from the command line argument but may be provided by gpg
if not given.
@item status
The status of the software package according to this table:
@table @code
@item -
No information available. This is either because no current version
has been specified or due to an error.
@item ?
The given name is not known in the online database.
@item u
An update of the software is available.
@item c
The installed version of the software is current.
@item n
The installed version is already newer than the released version.
@end table
@item urgency
If the value (the empty string should be considered as zero) is
greater than zero an important update is available.
@item error
This returns an @command{gpg-error} error code to distinguish between
various failure modes.
@item filedate
This gives the date of the file with the version numbers in standard
ISO format (@code{yyyymmddThhmmss}). The date has been extracted by
@command{dirmngr} from the signature of the file.
@item verified
This gives the date in ISO format the file was downloaded. This value
can be used to evaluate the freshness of the information.
@item version
This returns the version string for the requested software from the
file.
@item reldate
This returns the release date in ISO format.
@item size
This returns the size of the package as decimal number of bytes.
@item hash
This returns a hexified SHA-2 hash of the package.
@end table
@noindent
More fields may be added in future to the output.
@mansect files
@node Files used by gpgconf
@subsection Files used by gpgconf
@table @file
@item /etc/gnupg/gpgconf.conf
@cindex gpgconf.conf
If this file exists, it is processed as a global configuration file.
A commented example can be found in the @file{examples} directory of
the distribution.
@item @var{GNUPGHOME}/swdb.lst
@cindex swdb.lst
A file with current software versions. @command{dirmngr} creates
this file on demand from an online resource.
@end table
@mansect see also
@ifset isman
@command{gpg}(1),
@command{gpgsm}(1),
@command{gpg-agent}(1),
@command{scdaemon}(1),
@command{dirmngr}(1)
@end ifset
@include see-also-note.texi
@c
@c APPLYGNUPGDEFAULTS
@c
@manpage applygnupgdefaults.8
@node applygnupgdefaults
@section Run gpgconf for all users
@ifset manverb
.B applygnupgdefaults
\- Run gpgconf --apply-defaults for all users.
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B applygnupgdefaults
@end ifset
@mansect description
This script is a wrapper around @command{gpgconf} to run it with the
command @code{--apply-defaults} for all real users with an existing
GnuPG home directory. Admins might want to use this script to update he
GnuPG configuration files for all users after
@file{/etc/gnupg/gpgconf.conf} has been changed. This allows enforcing
certain policies for all users. Note, that this is not a bulletproof way to
force a user to use certain options. A user may always directly edit
the configuration files and bypass gpgconf.
@noindent
@command{applygnupgdefaults} is invoked by root as:
@example
applygnupgdefaults
@end example
@c
@c GPG-PRESET-PASSPHRASE
@c
@node gpg-preset-passphrase
@section Put a passphrase into the cache
@manpage gpg-preset-passphrase.1
@ifset manverb
.B gpg-preset-passphrase
\- Put a passphrase into gpg-agent's cache
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B gpg-preset-passphrase
.RI [ options ]
.RI [ command ]
.I cache-id
@end ifset
@mansect description
The @command{gpg-preset-passphrase} is a utility to seed the internal
cache of a running @command{gpg-agent} with passphrases. It is mainly
useful for unattended machines, where the usual @command{pinentry} tool
may not be used and the passphrases for the to be used keys are given at
machine startup.
This program works with GnuPG 2 and later. GnuPG 1.x is not supported.
Passphrases set with this utility don't expire unless the
@option{--forget} option is used to explicitly clear them from the
cache --- or @command{gpg-agent} is either restarted or reloaded (by
sending a SIGHUP to it). Note that the maximum cache time as set with
@option{--max-cache-ttl} is still honored. It is necessary to allow
this passphrase presetting by starting @command{gpg-agent} with the
@option{--allow-preset-passphrase}.
@menu
* Invoking gpg-preset-passphrase:: List of all commands and options.
@end menu
@manpause
@node Invoking gpg-preset-passphrase
@subsection List of all commands and options
@mancont
@noindent
@command{gpg-preset-passphrase} is invoked this way:
@example
gpg-preset-passphrase [options] [command] @var{cacheid}
@end example
@var{cacheid} is either a 40 character keygrip of hexadecimal
characters identifying the key for which the passphrase should be set
or cleared. The keygrip is listed along with the key when running the
command: @code{gpgsm --with-keygrip --list-secret-keys}.
Alternatively an arbitrary string may be used to identify a
passphrase; it is suggested that such a string is prefixed with the
name of the application (e.g @code{foo:12346}). Scripts should always
use the option @option{--with-colons}, which provides the keygrip in a
"grp" line (cf. @file{doc/DETAILS})/
@noindent
One of the following command options must be given:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item --preset
@opindex preset
Preset a passphrase. This is what you usually will
use. @command{gpg-preset-passphrase} will then read the passphrase from
@code{stdin}.
@item --forget
@opindex forget
Flush the passphrase for the given cache ID from the cache.
@end table
@noindent
The following additional options may be used:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item -v
@itemx --verbose
@opindex verbose
Output additional information while running.
@item -P @var{string}
@itemx --passphrase @var{string}
@opindex passphrase
Instead of reading the passphrase from @code{stdin}, use the supplied
@var{string} as passphrase. Note that this makes the passphrase visible
for other users.
@end table
@mansect see also
@ifset isman
@command{gpg}(1),
@command{gpgsm}(1),
@command{gpg-agent}(1),
@command{scdaemon}(1)
@end ifset
@include see-also-note.texi
@c
@c GPG-CONNECT-AGENT
@c
@node gpg-connect-agent
@section Communicate with a running agent
@manpage gpg-connect-agent.1
@ifset manverb
.B gpg-connect-agent
\- Communicate with a running agent
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B gpg-connect-agent
.RI [ options ] [commands]
@end ifset
@mansect description
The @command{gpg-connect-agent} is a utility to communicate with a
running @command{gpg-agent}. It is useful to check out the commands
@command{gpg-agent} provides using the Assuan interface. It might
also be useful for scripting simple applications. Input is expected
at stdin and output gets printed to stdout.
It is very similar to running @command{gpg-agent} in server mode; but
here we connect to a running instance.
@menu
* Invoking gpg-connect-agent:: List of all options.
* Controlling gpg-connect-agent:: Control commands.
@end menu
@manpause
@node Invoking gpg-connect-agent
@subsection List of all options
@noindent
@command{gpg-connect-agent} is invoked this way:
@example
gpg-connect-agent [options] [commands]
@end example
@mancont
@noindent
The following options may be used:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item -v
@itemx --verbose
@opindex verbose
Output additional information while running.
@item -q
@item --quiet
@opindex q
@opindex quiet
Try to be as quiet as possible.
@include opt-homedir.texi
@item --agent-program @var{file}
@opindex agent-program
Specify the agent program to be started if none is running. The
default value is determined by running @command{gpgconf} with the
option @option{--list-dirs}. Note that the pipe symbol (@code{|}) is
used for a regression test suite hack and may thus not be used in the
file name.
@item --dirmngr-program @var{file}
@opindex dirmngr-program
Specify the directory manager (keyserver client) program to be started
if none is running. This has only an effect if used together with the
option @option{--dirmngr}.
@item --dirmngr
@opindex dirmngr
Connect to a running directory manager (keyserver client) instead of
to the gpg-agent. If a dirmngr is not running, start it.
@item -S
@itemx --raw-socket @var{name}
@opindex raw-socket
Connect to socket @var{name} assuming this is an Assuan style server.
Do not run any special initializations or environment checks. This may
be used to directly connect to any Assuan style socket server.
@item -E
@itemx --exec
@opindex exec
Take the rest of the command line as a program and it's arguments and
execute it as an Assuan server. Here is how you would run @command{gpgsm}:
@smallexample
gpg-connect-agent --exec gpgsm --server
@end smallexample
Note that you may not use options on the command line in this case.
@item --no-ext-connect
@opindex no-ext-connect
When using @option{-S} or @option{--exec}, @command{gpg-connect-agent}
connects to the Assuan server in extended mode to allow descriptor
passing. This option makes it use the old mode.
@item --no-autostart
@opindex no-autostart
Do not start the gpg-agent or the dirmngr if it has not yet been
started.
@item -r @var{file}
@itemx --run @var{file}
@opindex run
Run the commands from @var{file} at startup and then continue with the
regular input method. Note, that commands given on the command line are
executed after this file.
@item -s
@itemx --subst
@opindex subst
Run the command @code{/subst} at startup.
@item --hex
@opindex hex
Print data lines in a hex format and the ASCII representation of
non-control characters.
@item --decode
@opindex decode
Decode data lines. That is to remove percent escapes but make sure that
a new line always starts with a D and a space.
@end table
@mansect control commands
@node Controlling gpg-connect-agent
@subsection Control commands
While reading Assuan commands, gpg-agent also allows a few special
commands to control its operation. These control commands all start
with a slash (@code{/}).
@table @code
@item /echo @var{args}
Just print @var{args}.
@item /let @var{name} @var{value}
Set the variable @var{name} to @var{value}. Variables are only
substituted on the input if the @command{/subst} has been used.
Variables are referenced by prefixing the name with a dollar sign and
optionally include the name in curly braces. The rules for a valid name
are identically to those of the standard bourne shell. This is not yet
enforced but may be in the future. When used with curly braces no
leading or trailing white space is allowed.
If a variable is not found, it is searched in the environment and if
found copied to the table of variables.
Variable functions are available: The name of the function must be
followed by at least one space and the at least one argument. The
following functions are available:
@table @code
@item get
Return a value described by the argument. Available arguments are:
@table @code
@item cwd
The current working directory.
@item homedir
The gnupg homedir.
@item sysconfdir
GnuPG's system configuration directory.
@item bindir
GnuPG's binary directory.
@item libdir
GnuPG's library directory.
@item libexecdir
GnuPG's library directory for executable files.
@item datadir
GnuPG's data directory.
@item serverpid
The PID of the current server. Command @command{/serverpid} must
have been given to return a useful value.
@end table
@item unescape @var{args}
Remove C-style escapes from @var{args}. Note that @code{\0} and
@code{\x00} terminate the returned string implicitly. The string to be
converted are the entire arguments right behind the delimiting space of
the function name.
@item unpercent @var{args}
@itemx unpercent+ @var{args}
Remove percent style escaping from @var{args}. Note that @code{%00}
terminates the string implicitly. The string to be converted are the
entire arguments right behind the delimiting space of the function
name. @code{unpercent+} also maps plus signs to a spaces.
@item percent @var{args}
@itemx percent+ @var{args}
Escape the @var{args} using percent style escaping. Tabs, formfeeds,
linefeeds, carriage returns and colons are escaped. @code{percent+} also
maps spaces to plus signs.
@item errcode @var{arg}
@itemx errsource @var{arg}
@itemx errstring @var{arg}
Assume @var{arg} is an integer and evaluate it using @code{strtol}. Return
the gpg-error error code, error source or a formatted string with the
error code and error source.
@item +
@itemx -
@itemx *
@itemx /
@itemx %
Evaluate all arguments as long integers using @code{strtol} and apply
this operator. A division by zero yields an empty string.
@item !
@itemx |
@itemx &
Evaluate all arguments as long integers using @code{strtol} and apply
the logical operators NOT, OR or AND. The NOT operator works on the
last argument only.
@end table
@item /definq @var{name} @var{var}
Use content of the variable @var{var} for inquiries with @var{name}.
@var{name} may be an asterisk (@code{*}) to match any inquiry.
@item /definqfile @var{name} @var{file}
Use content of @var{file} for inquiries with @var{name}.
@var{name} may be an asterisk (@code{*}) to match any inquiry.
@item /definqprog @var{name} @var{prog}
Run @var{prog} for inquiries matching @var{name} and pass the
entire line to it as command line arguments.
@item /datafile @var{name}
Write all data lines from the server to the file @var{name}. The file
is opened for writing and created if it does not exists. An existing
file is first truncated to 0. The data written to the file fully
decoded. Using a single dash for @var{name} writes to stdout. The
file is kept open until a new file is set using this command or this
command is used without an argument.
@item /showdef
Print all definitions
@item /cleardef
Delete all definitions
@item /sendfd @var{file} @var{mode}
Open @var{file} in @var{mode} (which needs to be a valid @code{fopen}
mode string) and send the file descriptor to the server. This is
usually followed by a command like @code{INPUT FD} to set the
input source for other commands.
@item /recvfd
Not yet implemented.
@item /open @var{var} @var{file} [@var{mode}]
Open @var{file} and assign the file descriptor to @var{var}. Warning:
This command is experimental and might change in future versions.
@item /close @var{fd}
Close the file descriptor @var{fd}. Warning: This command is
experimental and might change in future versions.
@item /showopen
Show a list of open files.
@item /serverpid
Send the Assuan command @command{GETINFO pid} to the server and store
the returned PID for internal purposes.
@item /sleep
Sleep for a second.
@item /hex
@itemx /nohex
Same as the command line option @option{--hex}.
@item /decode
@itemx /nodecode
Same as the command line option @option{--decode}.
@item /subst
@itemx /nosubst
Enable and disable variable substitution. It defaults to disabled
unless the command line option @option{--subst} has been used.
If /subst as been enabled once, leading whitespace is removed from
input lines which makes scripts easier to read.
@item /while @var{condition}
@itemx /end
These commands provide a way for executing loops. All lines between
the @code{while} and the corresponding @code{end} are executed as long
as the evaluation of @var{condition} yields a non-zero value or is the
string @code{true} or @code{yes}. The evaluation is done by passing
@var{condition} to the @code{strtol} function. Example:
@smallexample
/subst
/let i 3
/while $i
/echo loop couter is $i
/let i $@{- $i 1@}
/end
@end smallexample
@item /if @var{condition}
@itemx /end
These commands provide a way for conditional execution. All lines between
the @code{if} and the corresponding @code{end} are executed only if
the evaluation of @var{condition} yields a non-zero value or is the
string @code{true} or @code{yes}. The evaluation is done by passing
@var{condition} to the @code{strtol} function.
@item /run @var{file}
Run commands from @var{file}.
@item /bye
Terminate the connection and the program.
@item /help
Print a list of available control commands.
@end table
@ifset isman
@mansect see also
@command{gpg-agent}(1),
@command{scdaemon}(1)
@include see-also-note.texi
@end ifset
@c
@c DIRMNGR-CLIENT
@c
@node dirmngr-client
@section The Dirmngr Client Tool
@manpage dirmngr-client.1
@ifset manverb
.B dirmngr-client
\- Tool to access the Dirmngr services
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B dirmngr-client
.RI [ options ]
.RI [ certfile | pattern ]
@end ifset
@mansect description
The @command{dirmngr-client} is a simple tool to contact a running
dirmngr and test whether a certificate has been revoked --- either by
being listed in the corresponding CRL or by running the OCSP protocol.
If no dirmngr is running, a new instances will be started but this is
in general not a good idea due to the huge performance overhead.
@noindent
The usual way to run this tool is either:
@example
dirmngr-client @var{acert}
@end example
@noindent
or
@example
dirmngr-client <@var{acert}
@end example
Where @var{acert} is one DER encoded (binary) X.509 certificates to be
tested.
@ifclear isman
The return value of this command is
@end ifclear
@mansect return value
@ifset isman
@command{dirmngr-client} returns these values:
@end ifset
@table @code
@item 0
The certificate under question is valid; i.e. there is a valid CRL
available and it is not listed there or the OCSP request returned that
that certificate is valid.
@item 1
The certificate has been revoked
@item 2 (and other values)
There was a problem checking the revocation state of the certificate.
A message to stderr has given more detailed information. Most likely
this is due to a missing or expired CRL or due to a network problem.
@end table
@mansect options
@noindent
@command{dirmngr-client} may be called with the following options:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item --version
@opindex version
Print the program version and licensing information. Note that you cannot
abbreviate this command.
@item --help, -h
@opindex help
Print a usage message summarizing the most useful command-line options.
Note that you cannot abbreviate this command.
@item --quiet, -q
@opindex quiet
Make the output extra brief by suppressing any informational messages.
@item -v
@item --verbose
@opindex v
@opindex verbose
Outputs additional information while running.
You can increase the verbosity by giving several
verbose commands to @sc{dirmngr}, such as @samp{-vv}.
@item --pem
@opindex pem
Assume that the given certificate is in PEM (armored) format.
@item --ocsp
@opindex ocsp
Do the check using the OCSP protocol and ignore any CRLs.
@item --force-default-responder
@opindex force-default-responder
When checking using the OCSP protocol, force the use of the default OCSP
responder. That is not to use the Reponder as given by the certificate.
@item --ping
@opindex ping
Check whether the dirmngr daemon is up and running.
@item --cache-cert
@opindex cache-cert
Put the given certificate into the cache of a running dirmngr. This is
mainly useful for debugging.
@item --validate
@opindex validate
Validate the given certificate using dirmngr's internal validation code.
This is mainly useful for debugging.
@item --load-crl
@opindex load-crl
This command expects a list of filenames with DER encoded CRL files.
With the option @option{--url} URLs are expected in place of filenames
and they are loaded directly from the given location. All CRLs will be
validated and then loaded into dirmngr's cache.
@item --lookup
@opindex lookup
Take the remaining arguments and run a lookup command on each of them.
The results are Base-64 encoded outputs (without header lines). This
may be used to retrieve certificates from a server. However the output
format is not very well suited if more than one certificate is returned.
@item --url
@itemx -u
@opindex url
Modify the @command{lookup} and @command{load-crl} commands to take an URL.
@item --local
@itemx -l
@opindex url
Let the @command{lookup} command only search the local cache.
@item --squid-mode
@opindex squid-mode
Run @sc{dirmngr-client} in a mode suitable as a helper program for
Squid's @option{external_acl_type} option.
@end table
@ifset isman
@mansect see also
@command{dirmngr}(8),
@command{gpgsm}(1)
@include see-also-note.texi
@end ifset
@c
@c GPGPARSEMAIL
@c
@node gpgparsemail
@section Parse a mail message into an annotated format
@manpage gpgparsemail.1
@ifset manverb
.B gpgparsemail
\- Parse a mail message into an annotated format
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B gpgparsemail
.RI [ options ]
.RI [ file ]
@end ifset
@mansect description
The @command{gpgparsemail} is a utility currently only useful for
debugging. Run it with @code{--help} for usage information.
@c
@c SYMCRYPTRUN
@c
@node symcryptrun
@section Call a simple symmetric encryption tool
@manpage symcryptrun.1
@ifset manverb
.B symcryptrun
\- Call a simple symmetric encryption tool
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B symcryptrun
.B \-\-class
.I class
.B \-\-program
.I program
.B \-\-keyfile
.I keyfile
.RB [ --decrypt | --encrypt ]
.RI [ inputfile ]
@end ifset
@mansect description
Sometimes simple encryption tools are already in use for a long time
and there might be a desire to integrate them into the GnuPG
framework. The protocols and encryption methods might be non-standard
or not even properly documented, so that a full-fledged encryption
tool with an interface like @command{gpg} is not doable.
@command{symcryptrun} provides a solution: It operates by calling the
external encryption/decryption module and provides a passphrase for a
key using the standard @command{pinentry} based mechanism through
@command{gpg-agent}.
Note, that @command{symcryptrun} is only available if GnuPG has been
configured with @samp{--enable-symcryptrun} at build time.
@menu
* Invoking symcryptrun:: List of all commands and options.
@end menu
@manpause
@node Invoking symcryptrun
@subsection List of all commands and options
@noindent
@command{symcryptrun} is invoked this way:
@example
symcryptrun --class CLASS --program PROGRAM --keyfile KEYFILE
[--decrypt | --encrypt] [inputfile]
@end example
@mancont
For encryption, the plain text must be provided on STDIN or as the
argument @var{inputfile}, and the ciphertext will be output to STDOUT.
For decryption vice versa.
@var{CLASS} describes the calling conventions of the external tool.
Currently it must be given as @samp{confucius}. @var{PROGRAM} is
the full filename of that external tool.
For the class @samp{confucius} the option @option{--keyfile} is
required; @var{keyfile} is the name of a file containing the secret key,
which may be protected by a passphrase. For detailed calling
conventions, see the source code.
@noindent
Note, that @command{gpg-agent} must be running before starting
@command{symcryptrun}.
@noindent
The following additional options may be used:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item -v
@itemx --verbose
@opindex verbose
Output additional information while running.
@item -q
@item --quiet
@opindex q
@opindex quiet
Try to be as quiet as possible.
@include opt-homedir.texi
@item --log-file @var{file}
@opindex log-file
Append all logging output to @var{file}. Use @file{socket://} to log
to socket. Default is to write logging information to STDERR.
@end table
@noindent
The possible exit status codes of @command{symcryptrun} are:
@table @code
@item 0
Success.
@item 1
Some error occurred.
@item 2
No valid passphrase was provided.
@item 3
The operation was canceled by the user.
@end table
@mansect see also
@ifset isman
@command{gpg}(1),
@command{gpgsm}(1),
@command{gpg-agent}(1),
@end ifset
@include see-also-note.texi
@c
@c GPGTAR
@c
@manpage gpgtar.1
@node gpgtar
@section Encrypt or sign files into an archive
@ifset manverb
.B gpgtar
\- Encrypt or sign files into an archive
@end ifset
@mansect synopsis
@ifset manverb
.B gpgtar
.RI [ options ]
.I filename1
.I [ filename2, ... ]
.I directory1
.I [ directory2, ... ]
@end ifset
@mansect description
@command{gpgtar} encrypts or signs files into an archive. It is an
gpg-ized tar using the same format as used by PGP's PGP Zip.
@manpause
@noindent
@command{gpgtar} is invoked this way:
@example
gpgtar [options] @var{filename1} [@var{filename2}, ...] @var{directory} [@var{directory2}, ...]
@end example
@mansect options
@noindent
@command{gpgtar} understands these options:
@table @gnupgtabopt
@item --create
@opindex create
Put given files and directories into a vanilla ``ustar'' archive.
@item --extract
@opindex extract
Extract all files from a vanilla ``ustar'' archive.
@item --encrypt
@itemx -e
@opindex encrypt
Encrypt given files and directories into an archive. This option may
be combined with option @option{--symmetric} for an archive that may
be decrypted via a secret key or a passphrase.
@item --decrypt
@itemx -d
@opindex decrypt
Extract all files from an encrypted archive.
@item --sign
@itemx -s
Make a signed archive from the given files and directories. Thsi can
be combined with option @option{--encrypt} to create a signed and then
encrypted archive.
@item --list-archive
@itemx -t
@opindex list-archive
List the contents of the specified archive.
@item --symmetric
@itemx -c
Encrypt with a symmetric cipher using a passphrase. The default
symmetric cipher used is @value{GPGSYMENCALGO}, but may be chosen with the
@option{--cipher-algo} option to @command{gpg}.
@item --recipient @var{user}
@itemx -r @var{user}
@opindex recipient
Encrypt for user id @var{user}. For details see @command{gpg}.
@item --local-user @var{user}
@itemx -u @var{user}
@opindex local-user
Use @var{user} as the key to sign with. For details see @command{gpg}.
@item --output @var{file}
@itemx -o @var{file}
@opindex output
Write the archive to the specified file @var{file}.
@item --verbose
@itemx -v
@opindex verbose
Enable extra informational output.
@item --quiet
@itemx -q
@opindex quiet
Try to be as quiet as possible.
@item --skip-crypto
@opindex skip-crypto
Skip all crypto operations and create or extract vanilla ``ustar''
archives.
@item --dry-run
@opindex dry-run
Do not actually output the extracted files.
@item --directory @var{dir}
@itemx -C @var{dir}
@opindex directory
Extract the files into the directory @var{dir}. The default is to
take the directory name from the input filename. If no input filename
is known a directory named @file{GPGARCH} is used. For tarball
creation, switch to directory @var{dir} before performing any
operations.
@item --files-from @var{file}
@itemx -T @var{file}
Take the file names to work from the file @var{file}; one file per
line.
@item --null
@opindex null
Modify option @option{--files-from} to use a binary nul instead of a
linefeed to separate file names.
@item --openpgp
@opindex openpgp
This option has no effect becuase OpenPGP encryption and signing is
the default.
@item --cms
@opindex cms
This option is reserved and shall not be used. It will eventually be
used to encrypt or sign using the CMS protocol; but that is not yet
implemented.
@item --set-filename @var{file}
@opindex set-filename
Use the last component of @var{file} as the output directory. The
default is to take the directory name from the input filename. If no
input filename is known a directory named @file{GPGARCH} is used.
This option is deprecated in favor of option @option{--directory}.
@item --gpg @var{gpgcmd}
@opindex gpg
Use the specified command @var{gpgcmd} instead of @command{gpg}.
@item --gpg-args @var{args}
@opindex gpg-args
Pass the specified extra options to @command{gpg}.
@item --tar-args @var{args}
@opindex tar-args
Assume @var{args} are standard options of the command @command{tar}
and parse them. The only supported tar options are "--directory",
"--files-from", and "--null" This is an obsolete options because those
supported tar options can also be given directly.
@item --version
@opindex version
Print version of the program and exit.
@item --help
@opindex help
Display a brief help page and exit.
@end table
@mansect diagnostics
@noindent
The program returns 0 if everything was fine, 1 otherwise.
@mansect examples
@ifclear isman
@noindent
Some examples:
@end ifclear
@noindent
Encrypt the contents of directory @file{mydocs} for user Bob to file
@file{test1}:
@example
gpgtar --encrypt --output test1 -r Bob mydocs
@end example
@noindent
List the contents of archive @file{test1}:
@example
gpgtar --list-archive test1
@end example
@mansect see also
@ifset isman
@command{gpg}(1),
@command{tar}(1),
@end ifset
@include see-also-note.texi
diff --git a/tools/gpgconf-comp.c b/tools/gpgconf-comp.c
index 79a7489f9..19912baf2 100644
--- a/tools/gpgconf-comp.c
+++ b/tools/gpgconf-comp.c
@@ -1,4197 +1,4190 @@
/* gpgconf-comp.c - Configuration utility for GnuPG.
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2016 Werner Koch
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with GnuPG; if not, see .
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include
#endif
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
# include
#endif
#include
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN 1
# include
#else
# include
# include
#endif
/* For log_logv(), asctimestamp(), gnupg_get_time (). */
#include "../common/util.h"
#include "../common/i18n.h"
#include "../common/exechelp.h"
#include "../common/sysutils.h"
#include "../common/status.h"
#include "../common/gc-opt-flags.h"
#include "gpgconf.h"
/* There is a problem with gpg 1.4 under Windows: --gpgconf-list
returns a plain filename without escaping. As long as we have not
fixed that we need to use gpg2. */
#if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) && !defined(HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM)
#define GPGNAME "gpg2"
#else
#define GPGNAME GPG_NAME
#endif
/* TODO:
Components: Add more components and their options.
Robustness: Do more validation. Call programs to do validation for us.
Add options to change backend binary path.
Extract binary path for some backends from gpgsm/gpg config.
*/
#if (__GNUC__ > 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5 ))
void gc_error (int status, int errnum, const char *fmt, ...) \
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
#endif
/* Output a diagnostic message. If ERRNUM is not 0, then the output
is followed by a colon, a white space, and the error string for the
error number ERRNUM. In any case the output is finished by a
newline. The message is prepended by the program name, a colon,
and a whitespace. The output may be further formatted or
redirected by the jnlib logging facility. */
void
gc_error (int status, int errnum, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start (arg_ptr, fmt);
log_logv (GPGRT_LOG_ERROR, fmt, arg_ptr);
va_end (arg_ptr);
if (errnum)
log_printf (": %s\n", strerror (errnum));
else
log_printf ("\n");
if (status)
{
log_printf (NULL);
log_printf ("fatal error (exit status %i)\n", status);
gpgconf_failure (gpg_error_from_errno (errnum));
}
}
/* Forward declaration. */
static void gpg_agent_runtime_change (int killflag);
static void scdaemon_runtime_change (int killflag);
static void dirmngr_runtime_change (int killflag);
/* Backend configuration. Backends are used to decide how the default
and current value of an option can be determined, and how the
option can be changed. To every option in every component belongs
exactly one backend that controls and determines the option. Some
backends are programs from the GPG system. Others might be
implemented by GPGConf itself. If you change this enum, don't
forget to update GC_BACKEND below. */
typedef enum
{
/* Any backend, used for find_option (). */
GC_BACKEND_ANY,
/* The Gnu Privacy Guard. */
GC_BACKEND_GPG,
/* The Gnu Privacy Guard for S/MIME. */
GC_BACKEND_GPGSM,
/* The GPG Agent. */
GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT,
/* The GnuPG SCDaemon. */
GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON,
/* The GnuPG directory manager. */
GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR,
/* The LDAP server list file for the director manager. */
GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR_LDAP_SERVER_LIST,
/* The Pinentry (not a part of GnuPG, proper). */
GC_BACKEND_PINENTRY,
/* The number of the above entries. */
GC_BACKEND_NR
} gc_backend_t;
/* To be able to implement generic algorithms for the various
backends, we collect all information about them in this struct. */
static const struct
{
/* The name of the backend. */
const char *name;
/* The name of the program that acts as the backend. Some backends
don't have an associated program, but are implemented directly by
GPGConf. In this case, PROGRAM is NULL. */
char *program;
/* The module name (GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_foo) as defined by
../common/util.h. This value is used to get the actual installed
path of the program. 0 is used if no backend program is
available. */
char module_name;
/* The runtime change callback. If KILLFLAG is true the component
is killed and not just reloaded. */
void (*runtime_change) (int killflag);
/* The option name for the configuration filename of this backend.
This must be an absolute filename. It can be an option from a
different backend (but then ordering of the options might
matter). Note: This must be unique among all components. */
const char *option_config_filename;
/* If this is a file backend rather than a program backend, then
this is the name of the option associated with the file. */
const char *option_name;
} gc_backend[GC_BACKEND_NR] =
{
{ NULL }, /* GC_BACKEND_ANY dummy entry. */
{ GPG_DISP_NAME, GPGNAME, GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_GPG,
NULL, GPGCONF_NAME "-" GPG_NAME ".conf" },
{ GPGSM_DISP_NAME, GPGSM_NAME, GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_GPGSM,
NULL, GPGCONF_NAME "-" GPGSM_NAME ".conf" },
{ GPG_AGENT_DISP_NAME, GPG_AGENT_NAME, GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_AGENT,
gpg_agent_runtime_change, GPGCONF_NAME"-" GPG_AGENT_NAME ".conf" },
{ SCDAEMON_DISP_NAME, SCDAEMON_NAME, GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_SCDAEMON,
scdaemon_runtime_change, GPGCONF_NAME"-" SCDAEMON_NAME ".conf" },
{ DIRMNGR_DISP_NAME, DIRMNGR_NAME, GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_DIRMNGR,
dirmngr_runtime_change, GPGCONF_NAME "-" DIRMNGR_NAME ".conf" },
{ DIRMNGR_DISP_NAME " LDAP Server List", NULL, 0,
NULL, "ldapserverlist-file", "LDAP Server" },
{ "Pinentry", "pinentry", GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_PINENTRY,
NULL, GPGCONF_NAME "-pinentry.conf" },
};
/* Option configuration. */
/* An option might take an argument, or not. Argument types can be
basic or complex. Basic types are generic and easy to validate.
Complex types provide more specific information about the intended
use, but can be difficult to validate. If you add to this enum,
don't forget to update GC_ARG_TYPE below. YOU MUST NOT CHANGE THE
NUMBERS OF THE EXISTING ENTRIES, AS THEY ARE PART OF THE EXTERNAL
INTERFACE. */
typedef enum
{
/* Basic argument types. */
/* No argument. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE = 0,
/* A String argument. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING = 1,
/* A signed integer argument. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_INT32 = 2,
/* An unsigned integer argument. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32 = 3,
/* ADD NEW BASIC TYPE ENTRIES HERE. */
/* Complex argument types. */
/* A complete filename. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME = 32,
/* An LDAP server in the format
HOSTNAME:PORT:USERNAME:PASSWORD:BASE_DN. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_LDAP_SERVER = 33,
/* A 40 character fingerprint. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_KEY_FPR = 34,
/* A user ID or key ID or fingerprint for a certificate. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_PUB_KEY = 35,
/* A user ID or key ID or fingerprint for a certificate with a key. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_SEC_KEY = 36,
/* A alias list made up of a key, an equal sign and a space
separated list of values. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_ALIAS_LIST = 37,
/* ADD NEW COMPLEX TYPE ENTRIES HERE. */
/* The number of the above entries. */
GC_ARG_TYPE_NR
} gc_arg_type_t;
/* For every argument, we record some information about it in the
following struct. */
static const struct
{
/* For every argument type exists a basic argument type that can be
used as a fallback for input and validation purposes. */
gc_arg_type_t fallback;
/* Human-readable name of the type. */
const char *name;
} gc_arg_type[GC_ARG_TYPE_NR] =
{
/* The basic argument types have their own types as fallback. */
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, "none" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, "string" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_INT32, "int32" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, "uint32" },
/* Reserved basic type entries for future extension. */
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL }, { GC_ARG_TYPE_NR, NULL },
/* The complex argument types have a basic type as fallback. */
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, "filename" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, "ldap server" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, "key fpr" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, "pub key" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, "sec key" },
{ GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, "alias list" },
};
/* Every option has an associated expert level, than can be used to
hide advanced and expert options from beginners. If you add to
this list, don't forget to update GC_LEVEL below. YOU MUST NOT
CHANGE THE NUMBERS OF THE EXISTING ENTRIES, AS THEY ARE PART OF THE
EXTERNAL INTERFACE. */
typedef enum
{
/* The basic options should always be displayed. */
GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
/* The advanced options may be hidden from beginners. */
GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
/* The expert options should only be displayed to experts. */
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
/* The invisible options should normally never be displayed. */
GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
/* The internal options are never exported, they mark options that
are recorded for internal use only. */
GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
/* ADD NEW ENTRIES HERE. */
/* The number of the above entries. */
GC_LEVEL_NR
} gc_expert_level_t;
/* A description for each expert level. */
static const struct
{
const char *name;
} gc_level[] =
{
{ "basic" },
{ "advanced" },
{ "expert" },
{ "invisible" },
{ "internal" }
};
/* Option flags. The flags which are used by the backends are defined
by gc-opt-flags.h, included above.
YOU MUST NOT CHANGE THE NUMBERS OF THE EXISTING FLAGS, AS THEY ARE
PART OF THE EXTERNAL INTERFACE. */
/* Some entries in the option list are not options, but mark the
beginning of a new group of options. These entries have the GROUP
flag set. */
#define GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP (1UL << 0)
/* The ARG_OPT flag for an option indicates that the argument is
optional. This is never set for GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE options. */
#define GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT (1UL << 1)
/* The LIST flag for an option indicates that the option can occur
several times. A comma separated list of arguments is used as the
argument value. */
#define GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST (1UL << 2)
/* A human-readable description for each flag. */
static const struct
{
const char *name;
} gc_flag[] =
{
{ "group" },
{ "optional arg" },
{ "list" },
{ "runtime" },
{ "default" },
{ "default desc" },
{ "no arg desc" },
{ "no change" }
};
/* To each option, or group marker, the information in the GC_OPTION
struct is provided. If you change this, don't forget to update the
option list of each component. */
struct gc_option
{
/* If this is NULL, then this is a terminator in an array of unknown
length. Otherwise, if this entry is a group marker (see FLAGS),
then this is the name of the group described by this entry.
Otherwise it is the name of the option described by this
entry. The name must not contain a colon. */
const char *name;
/* The option flags. If the GROUP flag is set, then this entry is a
group marker, not an option, and only the fields LEVEL,
DESC_DOMAIN and DESC are valid. In all other cases, this entry
describes a new option and all fields are valid. */
unsigned long flags;
/* The expert level. This field is valid for options and groups. A
group has the expert level of the lowest-level option in the
group. */
gc_expert_level_t level;
/* A gettext domain in which the following description can be found.
If this is NULL, then DESC is not translated. Valid for groups
and options.
Note that we try to keep the description of groups within the
gnupg domain.
IMPORTANT: If you add a new domain please make sure to add a code
set switching call to the function my_dgettext further below. */
const char *desc_domain;
/* A gettext description for this group or option. If it starts
with a '|', then the string up to the next '|' describes the
argument, and the description follows the second '|'.
In general enclosing these description in N_() is not required
because the description should be identical to the one in the
help menu of the respective program. */
const char *desc;
/* The following fields are only valid for options. */
/* The type of the option argument. */
gc_arg_type_t arg_type;
/* The backend that implements this option. */
gc_backend_t backend;
/* The following fields are set to NULL at startup (because all
option's are declared as static variables). They are at the end
of the list so that they can be omitted from the option
declarations. */
/* This is true if the option is supported by this version of the
backend. */
int active;
/* The default value for this option. This is NULL if the option is
not present in the backend, the empty string if no default is
available, and otherwise a quoted string. */
char *default_value;
/* The default argument is only valid if the "optional arg" flag is
set, and specifies the default argument (value) that is used if
the argument is omitted. */
char *default_arg;
/* The current value of this option. */
char *value;
/* The new flags for this option. The only defined flag is actually
GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT, and it means that the option should be
deleted. In this case, NEW_VALUE is NULL. */
unsigned long new_flags;
/* The new value of this option. */
char *new_value;
};
typedef struct gc_option gc_option_t;
/* Use this macro to terminate an option list. */
#define GC_OPTION_NULL { NULL }
#ifndef BUILD_WITH_AGENT
#define gc_options_gpg_agent NULL
#else
/* The options of the GC_COMPONENT_GPG_AGENT component. */
static gc_option_t gc_options_gpg_agent[] =
{
/* The configuration file to which we write the changes. */
{ GPGCONF_NAME"-" GPG_AGENT_NAME ".conf",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "Monitor",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the diagnostic output") },
{ "verbose", GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "verbose",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "quiet", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "be somewhat more quiet",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "no-greeting", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "Configuration",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the configuration") },
{ "options", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", "|FILE|read options from FILE",
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "disable-scdaemon", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "do not use the SCdaemon",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "enable-ssh-support", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "enable ssh support",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "ssh-fingerprint-digest",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", "|ALGO|use ALGO to show ssh fingerprints",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "enable-putty-support", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "enable putty support",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "enable-extended-key-format", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "Debug",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Options useful for debugging") },
{ "debug-level", GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "|LEVEL|set the debugging level to LEVEL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "log-file", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("|FILE|write server mode logs to FILE"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "faked-system-time", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "Security",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the security") },
{ "default-cache-ttl", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_BASIC, "gnupg",
"|N|expire cached PINs after N seconds",
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "default-cache-ttl-ssh", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED, "gnupg",
N_("|N|expire SSH keys after N seconds"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "max-cache-ttl", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT, "gnupg",
N_("|N|set maximum PIN cache lifetime to N seconds"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "max-cache-ttl-ssh", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT, "gnupg",
N_("|N|set maximum SSH key lifetime to N seconds"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "ignore-cache-for-signing", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_BASIC, "gnupg", "do not use the PIN cache when signing",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "allow-emacs-pinentry", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "allow passphrase to be prompted through Emacs",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "grab", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "no-allow-external-cache", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_BASIC, "gnupg", "disallow the use of an external password cache",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "no-allow-mark-trusted", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED, "gnupg", "disallow clients to mark keys as \"trusted\"",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "no-allow-loopback-pinentry", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT, "gnupg", "disallow caller to override the pinentry",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "Passphrase policy",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Options enforcing a passphrase policy") },
{ "enforce-passphrase-constraints", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT, "gnupg",
N_("do not allow bypassing the passphrase policy"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "min-passphrase-len", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED, "gnupg",
N_("|N|set minimal required length for new passphrases to N"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "min-passphrase-nonalpha", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT, "gnupg",
N_("|N|require at least N non-alpha characters for a new passphrase"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "check-passphrase-pattern", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("|FILE|check new passphrases against pattern in FILE"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "max-passphrase-days", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT, "gnupg",
N_("|N|expire the passphrase after N days"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "enable-passphrase-history", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_EXPERT, "gnupg",
N_("do not allow the reuse of old passphrases"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
{ "pinentry-timeout", GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME,
GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED, "gnupg",
N_("|N|set the Pinentry timeout to N seconds"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG_AGENT },
GC_OPTION_NULL
};
#endif /*BUILD_WITH_AGENT*/
#ifndef BUILD_WITH_SCDAEMON
#define gc_options_scdaemon NULL
#else
/* The options of the GC_COMPONENT_SCDAEMON component. */
static gc_option_t gc_options_scdaemon[] =
{
/* The configuration file to which we write the changes. */
{ GPGCONF_NAME"-"SCDAEMON_NAME".conf",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "Monitor",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the diagnostic output") },
{ "verbose", GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "verbose",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "quiet", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "be somewhat more quiet",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "no-greeting", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "Configuration",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the configuration") },
{ "options", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", "|FILE|read options from FILE",
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "reader-port", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "|N|connect to reader at port N",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "ctapi-driver", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "|NAME|use NAME as ct-API driver",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "pcsc-driver", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "|NAME|use NAME as PC/SC driver",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "disable-ccid", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", "do not use the internal CCID driver",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "disable-pinpad", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "do not use a reader's pinpad",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "enable-pinpad-varlen",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "use variable length input for pinpad",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "card-timeout", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "|N|disconnect the card after N seconds of inactivity",
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "Debug",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Options useful for debugging") },
{ "debug-level", GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "|LEVEL|set the debugging level to LEVEL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "log-file", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("|FILE|write a log to FILE"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
{ "Security",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the security") },
{ "deny-admin", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE|GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "deny the use of admin card commands",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_SCDAEMON },
GC_OPTION_NULL
};
#endif /*BUILD_WITH_SCDAEMON*/
#ifndef BUILD_WITH_GPG
#define gc_options_gpg NULL
#else
/* The options of the GC_COMPONENT_GPG component. */
static gc_option_t gc_options_gpg[] =
{
/* The configuration file to which we write the changes. */
{ GPGCONF_NAME"-"GPG_NAME".conf",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "Monitor",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the diagnostic output") },
{ "verbose", GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "verbose",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "quiet", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "be somewhat more quiet",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "no-greeting", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "Configuration",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the configuration") },
{ "default-key", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("|NAME|use NAME as default secret key"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "encrypt-to", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("|NAME|encrypt to user ID NAME as well"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "group", GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("|SPEC|set up email aliases"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_ALIAS_LIST, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "options", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "compliance", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "default-new-key-algo", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "default_pubkey_algo",
(GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT|GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE), GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "trust-model",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "Debug",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Options useful for debugging") },
{ "debug-level", GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "|LEVEL|set the debugging level to LEVEL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "log-file", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("|FILE|write server mode logs to FILE"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
/* { "faked-system-time", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE, */
/* NULL, NULL, */
/* GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG }, */
{ "Keyserver",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Configuration for Keyservers") },
{ "keyserver", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("|URL|use keyserver at URL"), /* Deprecated - use dirmngr */
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "allow-pka-lookup", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("allow PKA lookups (DNS requests)"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "auto-key-locate", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("|MECHANISMS|use MECHANISMS to locate keys by mail address"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "auto-key-retrieve", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "no-auto-key-retrieve", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "disable-dirmngr", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("disable all access to the dirmngr"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "max-cert-depth",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "completes-needed",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
{ "marginals-needed",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPG },
GC_OPTION_NULL
};
#endif /*BUILD_WITH_GPG*/
#ifndef BUILD_WITH_GPGSM
#define gc_options_gpgsm NULL
#else
/* The options of the GC_COMPONENT_GPGSM component. */
static gc_option_t gc_options_gpgsm[] =
{
/* The configuration file to which we write the changes. */
{ GPGCONF_NAME"-"GPGSM_NAME".conf",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "Monitor",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the diagnostic output") },
{ "verbose", GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "verbose",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "quiet", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "be somewhat more quiet",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "no-greeting", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "Configuration",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the configuration") },
{ "default-key", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("|NAME|use NAME as default secret key"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "encrypt-to", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("|NAME|encrypt to user ID NAME as well"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "options", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", "|FILE|read options from FILE",
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "prefer-system-dirmngr", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "use system's dirmngr if available",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "disable-dirmngr", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("disable all access to the dirmngr"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "p12-charset", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("|NAME|use encoding NAME for PKCS#12 passphrases"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "keyserver", GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("|SPEC|use this keyserver to lookup keys"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_LDAP_SERVER, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "default_pubkey_algo",
(GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT|GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE), GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "compliance", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "Debug",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Options useful for debugging") },
{ "debug-level", GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "|LEVEL|set the debugging level to LEVEL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "log-file", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("|FILE|write server mode logs to FILE"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "faked-system-time", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "Security",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the security") },
{ "disable-crl-checks", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "never consult a CRL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "enable-crl-checks", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "disable-trusted-cert-crl-check", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("do not check CRLs for root certificates"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "enable-ocsp", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "check validity using OCSP",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "include-certs", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", "|N|number of certificates to include",
GC_ARG_TYPE_INT32, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "disable-policy-checks", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "do not check certificate policies",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "auto-issuer-key-retrieve", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", "fetch missing issuer certificates",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
{ "cipher-algo", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", "|NAME|use cipher algorithm NAME",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_GPGSM },
GC_OPTION_NULL
};
#endif /*BUILD_WITH_GPGSM*/
#ifndef BUILD_WITH_DIRMNGR
#define gc_options_dirmngr NULL
#else
/* The options of the GC_COMPONENT_DIRMNGR component. */
static gc_option_t gc_options_dirmngr[] =
{
/* The configuration file to which we write the changes. */
{ GPGCONF_NAME"-"DIRMNGR_NAME".conf",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "Monitor",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the diagnostic output") },
{ "verbose", GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "verbose",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "quiet", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "be somewhat more quiet",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "no-greeting", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "Format",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the format of the output") },
{ "sh", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "sh-style command output",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "csh", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "csh-style command output",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "Configuration",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the configuration") },
{ "options", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_EXPERT,
"dirmngr", "|FILE|read options from FILE",
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "resolver-timeout", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_INT32, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "nameserver", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "Debug",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Options useful for debugging") },
{ "debug-level", GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "|LEVEL|set the debugging level to LEVEL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "no-detach", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "do not detach from the console",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "log-file", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", N_("|FILE|write server mode logs to FILE"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "debug-wait", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "faked-system-time", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INVISIBLE,
NULL, NULL,
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "Enforcement",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the interactivity and enforcement") },
{ "batch", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "run without asking a user",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "force", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "force loading of outdated CRLs",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "allow-version-check", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "allow online software version check",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "Tor",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Options controlling the use of Tor") },
{ "use-tor", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "route all network traffic via TOR",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "Keyserver",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Configuration for Keyservers") },
{ "keyserver", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("|URL|use keyserver at URL"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "HTTP",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Configuration for HTTP servers") },
{ "disable-http", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "inhibit the use of HTTP",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "ignore-http-dp", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "ignore HTTP CRL distribution points",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "http-proxy", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "|URL|redirect all HTTP requests to URL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "honor-http-proxy", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("use system's HTTP proxy setting"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "LDAP",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("Configuration of LDAP servers to use") },
{ "disable-ldap", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "inhibit the use of LDAP",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "ignore-ldap-dp", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "ignore LDAP CRL distribution points",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "ldap-proxy", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "|HOST|use HOST for LDAP queries",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "only-ldap-proxy", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "do not use fallback hosts with --ldap-proxy",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "add-servers", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "add new servers discovered in CRL distribution points"
" to serverlist", GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "ldaptimeout", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "|N|set LDAP timeout to N seconds",
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
/* The following entry must not be removed, as it is required for
the GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR_LDAP_SERVER_LIST. */
{ "ldapserverlist-file",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
"dirmngr", "|FILE|read LDAP server list from FILE",
GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
/* This entry must come after at least one entry for
GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR in this component, so that the entry for
"ldapserverlist-file will be initialized before this one. */
{ "LDAP Server", GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT|GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"gnupg", N_("LDAP server list"),
GC_ARG_TYPE_LDAP_SERVER, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR_LDAP_SERVER_LIST },
{ "max-replies", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "|N|do not return more than N items in one query",
GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "OCSP",
GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"gnupg", N_("Configuration for OCSP") },
{ "allow-ocsp", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_BASIC,
"dirmngr", "allow sending OCSP requests",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "ignore-ocsp-service-url", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "ignore certificate contained OCSP service URLs",
GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "ocsp-responder", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "|URL|use OCSP responder at URL",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
{ "ocsp-signer", GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_ADVANCED,
"dirmngr", "|FPR|OCSP response signed by FPR",
GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING, GC_BACKEND_DIRMNGR },
GC_OPTION_NULL
};
#endif /*BUILD_WITH_DIRMNGR*/
/* The options of the GC_COMPONENT_PINENTRY component. */
static gc_option_t gc_options_pinentry[] =
{
/* A dummy option to allow gc_component_list_components to find the
pinentry backend. Needs to be a conf file. */
{ GPGCONF_NAME"-pinentry.conf",
GC_OPT_FLAG_NONE, GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL,
NULL, NULL, GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME, GC_BACKEND_PINENTRY },
GC_OPTION_NULL
};
/* The information associated with each component. */
static const struct
{
/* The name of this component. Must not contain a colon (':')
character. */
const char *name;
/* The gettext domain for the description DESC. If this is NULL,
then the description is not translated. */
const char *desc_domain;
/* The description for this domain. */
const char *desc;
/* The list of options for this component, terminated by
GC_OPTION_NULL. */
gc_option_t *options;
} gc_component[] =
{
{ "gpg", "gnupg", N_("OpenPGP"), gc_options_gpg },
{ "gpg-agent","gnupg", N_("Private Keys"), gc_options_gpg_agent },
{ "scdaemon", "gnupg", N_("Smartcards"), gc_options_scdaemon },
{ "gpgsm", "gnupg", N_("S/MIME"), gc_options_gpgsm },
{ "dirmngr", "gnupg", N_("Network"), gc_options_dirmngr },
{ "pinentry", "gnupg", N_("Passphrase Entry"), gc_options_pinentry }
};
/* Structure used to collect error output of the backend programs. */
struct error_line_s;
typedef struct error_line_s *error_line_t;
struct error_line_s
{
error_line_t next; /* Link to next item. */
const char *fname; /* Name of the config file (points into BUFFER). */
unsigned int lineno; /* Line number of the config file. */
const char *errtext; /* Text of the error message (points into BUFFER). */
char buffer[1]; /* Helper buffer. */
};
/* Initialization and finalization. */
static void
gc_option_free (gc_option_t *o)
{
if (o == NULL || o->name == NULL)
return;
xfree (o->value);
gc_option_free (o + 1);
}
static void
gc_components_free (void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < DIM (gc_component); i++)
gc_option_free (gc_component[i].options);
}
void
gc_components_init (void)
{
atexit (gc_components_free);
}
/* Engine specific support. */
static void
gpg_agent_runtime_change (int killflag)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
const char *pgmname;
const char *argv[5];
pid_t pid = (pid_t)(-1);
char *abs_homedir = NULL;
int i = 0;
pgmname = gnupg_module_name (GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_CONNECT_AGENT);
if (!gnupg_default_homedir_p ())
{
- abs_homedir = make_absfilename_try (gnupg_homedir (), NULL);
- if (!abs_homedir)
- err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
-
argv[i++] = "--homedir";
- argv[i++] = abs_homedir;
+ argv[i++] = gnupg_homedir ();
}
argv[i++] = "--no-autostart";
argv[i++] = killflag? "KILLAGENT" : "RELOADAGENT";
argv[i++] = NULL;
if (!err)
err = gnupg_spawn_process_fd (pgmname, argv, -1, -1, -1, &pid);
if (!err)
err = gnupg_wait_process (pgmname, pid, 1, NULL);
if (err)
gc_error (0, 0, "error running '%s %s': %s",
pgmname, argv[1], gpg_strerror (err));
gnupg_release_process (pid);
xfree (abs_homedir);
}
static void
scdaemon_runtime_change (int killflag)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
const char *pgmname;
const char *argv[9];
pid_t pid = (pid_t)(-1);
char *abs_homedir = NULL;
int i = 0;
(void)killflag; /* For scdaemon kill and reload are synonyms. */
/* We use "GETINFO app_running" to see whether the agent is already
running and kill it only in this case. This avoids an explicit
starting of the agent in case it is not yet running. There is
obviously a race condition but that should not harm too much. */
pgmname = gnupg_module_name (GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_CONNECT_AGENT);
if (!gnupg_default_homedir_p ())
{
- abs_homedir = make_absfilename_try (gnupg_homedir (), NULL);
- if (!abs_homedir)
- err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
-
argv[i++] = "--homedir";
- argv[i++] = abs_homedir;
+ argv[i++] = gnupg_homedir ();
}
argv[i++] = "-s";
argv[i++] = "--no-autostart";
argv[i++] = "GETINFO scd_running";
argv[i++] = "/if ${! $?}";
argv[i++] = "scd killscd";
argv[i++] = "/end";
argv[i++] = NULL;
if (!err)
err = gnupg_spawn_process_fd (pgmname, argv, -1, -1, -1, &pid);
if (!err)
err = gnupg_wait_process (pgmname, pid, 1, NULL);
if (err)
gc_error (0, 0, "error running '%s %s': %s",
pgmname, argv[4], gpg_strerror (err));
gnupg_release_process (pid);
xfree (abs_homedir);
}
static void
dirmngr_runtime_change (int killflag)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
const char *pgmname;
const char *argv[6];
pid_t pid = (pid_t)(-1);
char *abs_homedir = NULL;
pgmname = gnupg_module_name (GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_CONNECT_AGENT);
argv[0] = "--no-autostart";
argv[1] = "--dirmngr";
argv[2] = killflag? "KILLDIRMNGR" : "RELOADDIRMNGR";
if (gnupg_default_homedir_p ())
argv[3] = NULL;
else
{
- abs_homedir = make_absfilename_try (gnupg_homedir (), NULL);
- if (!abs_homedir)
- err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
-
argv[3] = "--homedir";
- argv[4] = abs_homedir;
+ argv[4] = gnupg_homedir ();
argv[5] = NULL;
}
if (!err)
err = gnupg_spawn_process_fd (pgmname, argv, -1, -1, -1, &pid);
if (!err)
err = gnupg_wait_process (pgmname, pid, 1, NULL);
if (err)
gc_error (0, 0, "error running '%s %s': %s",
pgmname, argv[2], gpg_strerror (err));
gnupg_release_process (pid);
xfree (abs_homedir);
}
/* Launch the gpg-agent or the dirmngr if not already running. */
gpg_error_t
gc_component_launch (int component)
{
gpg_error_t err;
const char *pgmname;
- const char *argv[3];
+ const char *argv[5];
int i;
pid_t pid;
if (component < 0)
{
err = gc_component_launch (GC_COMPONENT_GPG_AGENT);
if (!err)
err = gc_component_launch (GC_COMPONENT_DIRMNGR);
return err;
}
if (!(component == GC_COMPONENT_GPG_AGENT
|| component == GC_COMPONENT_DIRMNGR))
{
es_fputs (_("Component not suitable for launching"), es_stderr);
es_putc ('\n', es_stderr);
gpgconf_failure (0);
}
pgmname = gnupg_module_name (GNUPG_MODULE_NAME_CONNECT_AGENT);
i = 0;
+ if (!gnupg_default_homedir_p ())
+ {
+ argv[i++] = "--homedir";
+ argv[i++] = gnupg_homedir ();
+ }
if (component == GC_COMPONENT_DIRMNGR)
argv[i++] = "--dirmngr";
argv[i++] = "NOP";
argv[i] = NULL;
err = gnupg_spawn_process_fd (pgmname, argv, -1, -1, -1, &pid);
if (!err)
err = gnupg_wait_process (pgmname, pid, 1, NULL);
if (err)
gc_error (0, 0, "error running '%s%s%s': %s",
pgmname,
component == GC_COMPONENT_DIRMNGR? " --dirmngr":"",
" NOP",
gpg_strerror (err));
gnupg_release_process (pid);
return err;
}
/* Unconditionally restart COMPONENT. */
void
gc_component_kill (int component)
{
int runtime[GC_BACKEND_NR];
gc_option_t *option;
gc_backend_t backend;
/* Set a flag for the backends to be reloaded. */
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
runtime[backend] = 0;
if (component < 0)
{
for (component = 0; component < GC_COMPONENT_NR; component++)
{
option = gc_component[component].options;
for (; option && option->name; option++)
runtime[option->backend] = 1;
}
}
else
{
assert (component < GC_COMPONENT_NR);
option = gc_component[component].options;
for (; option && option->name; option++)
runtime[option->backend] = 1;
}
/* Do the restart for the selected backends. */
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
{
if (runtime[backend] && gc_backend[backend].runtime_change)
(*gc_backend[backend].runtime_change) (1);
}
}
/* Unconditionally reload COMPONENT or all components if COMPONENT is -1. */
void
gc_component_reload (int component)
{
int runtime[GC_BACKEND_NR];
gc_option_t *option;
gc_backend_t backend;
/* Set a flag for the backends to be reloaded. */
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
runtime[backend] = 0;
if (component < 0)
{
for (component = 0; component < GC_COMPONENT_NR; component++)
{
option = gc_component[component].options;
for (; option && option->name; option++)
runtime[option->backend] = 1;
}
}
else
{
assert (component < GC_COMPONENT_NR);
option = gc_component[component].options;
for (; option && option->name; option++)
runtime[option->backend] = 1;
}
/* Do the reload for all selected backends. */
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
{
if (runtime[backend] && gc_backend[backend].runtime_change)
(*gc_backend[backend].runtime_change) (0);
}
}
/* More or less Robust version of dgettext. It has the side effect of
switching the codeset to utf-8 because this is what we want to
output. In theory it is possible to keep the original code set and
switch back for regular disgnostic output (redefine "_(" for that)
but given the natur of this tool, being something invoked from
other pograms, it does not make much sense. */
static const char *
my_dgettext (const char *domain, const char *msgid)
{
#ifdef USE_SIMPLE_GETTEXT
if (domain)
{
static int switched_codeset;
char *text;
if (!switched_codeset)
{
switched_codeset = 1;
gettext_use_utf8 (1);
}
if (!strcmp (domain, "gnupg"))
domain = PACKAGE_GT;
/* FIXME: we have no dgettext, thus we can't switch. */
text = (char*)gettext (msgid);
return text ? text : msgid;
}
else
return msgid;
#elif defined(ENABLE_NLS)
if (domain)
{
static int switched_codeset;
char *text;
if (!switched_codeset)
{
switched_codeset = 1;
bind_textdomain_codeset (PACKAGE_GT, "utf-8");
bindtextdomain (DIRMNGR_NAME, LOCALEDIR);
bind_textdomain_codeset (DIRMNGR_NAME, "utf-8");
}
/* Note: This is a hack to actually use the gnupg2 domain as
long we are in a transition phase where gnupg 1.x and 1.9 may
coexist. */
if (!strcmp (domain, "gnupg"))
domain = PACKAGE_GT;
text = dgettext (domain, msgid);
return text ? text : msgid;
}
else
return msgid;
#else
(void)domain;
return msgid;
#endif
}
/* Percent-Escape special characters. The string is valid until the
next invocation of the function. */
char *
gc_percent_escape (const char *src)
{
static char *esc_str;
static int esc_str_len;
int new_len = 3 * strlen (src) + 1;
char *dst;
if (esc_str_len < new_len)
{
char *new_esc_str = realloc (esc_str, new_len);
if (!new_esc_str)
gc_error (1, errno, "can not escape string");
esc_str = new_esc_str;
esc_str_len = new_len;
}
dst = esc_str;
while (*src)
{
if (*src == '%')
{
*(dst++) = '%';
*(dst++) = '2';
*(dst++) = '5';
}
else if (*src == ':')
{
/* The colon is used as field separator. */
*(dst++) = '%';
*(dst++) = '3';
*(dst++) = 'a';
}
else if (*src == ',')
{
/* The comma is used as list separator. */
*(dst++) = '%';
*(dst++) = '2';
*(dst++) = 'c';
}
else if (*src == '\n')
{
/* The newline is problematic in a line-based format. */
*(dst++) = '%';
*(dst++) = '0';
*(dst++) = 'a';
}
else
*(dst++) = *(src);
src++;
}
*dst = '\0';
return esc_str;
}
/* Percent-Deescape special characters. The string is valid until the
next invocation of the function. */
static char *
percent_deescape (const char *src)
{
static char *str;
static int str_len;
int new_len = 3 * strlen (src) + 1;
char *dst;
if (str_len < new_len)
{
char *new_str = realloc (str, new_len);
if (!new_str)
gc_error (1, errno, "can not deescape string");
str = new_str;
str_len = new_len;
}
dst = str;
while (*src)
{
if (*src == '%')
{
int val = hextobyte (src + 1);
if (val < 0)
gc_error (1, 0, "malformed end of string %s", src);
*(dst++) = (char) val;
src += 3;
}
else
*(dst++) = *(src++);
}
*dst = '\0';
return str;
}
/* List all components that are available. */
void
gc_component_list_components (estream_t out)
{
gc_component_t component;
gc_option_t *option;
gc_backend_t backend;
int backend_seen[GC_BACKEND_NR];
const char *desc;
const char *pgmname;
for (component = 0; component < GC_COMPONENT_NR; component++)
{
option = gc_component[component].options;
if (option)
{
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
backend_seen[backend] = 0;
pgmname = "";
for (; option && option->name; option++)
{
if ((option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP))
continue;
backend = option->backend;
if (backend_seen[backend])
continue;
backend_seen[backend] = 1;
assert (backend != GC_BACKEND_ANY);
if (gc_backend[backend].program
&& !gc_backend[backend].module_name)
continue;
pgmname = gnupg_module_name (gc_backend[backend].module_name);
break;
}
desc = gc_component[component].desc;
desc = my_dgettext (gc_component[component].desc_domain, desc);
es_fprintf (out, "%s:%s:",
gc_component[component].name, gc_percent_escape (desc));
es_fprintf (out, "%s\n", gc_percent_escape (pgmname));
}
}
}
static int
all_digits_p (const char *p, size_t len)
{
if (!len)
return 0; /* No. */
for (; len; len--, p++)
if (!isascii (*p) || !isdigit (*p))
return 0; /* No. */
return 1; /* Yes. */
}
/* Collect all error lines from stream FP. Only lines prefixed with
TAG are considered. Returns a list of error line items (which may
be empty). There is no error return. */
static error_line_t
collect_error_output (estream_t fp, const char *tag)
{
char buffer[1024];
char *p, *p2, *p3;
int c, cont_line;
unsigned int pos;
error_line_t eitem, errlines, *errlines_tail;
size_t taglen = strlen (tag);
errlines = NULL;
errlines_tail = &errlines;
pos = 0;
cont_line = 0;
while ((c=es_getc (fp)) != EOF)
{
buffer[pos++] = c;
if (pos >= sizeof buffer - 5 || c == '\n')
{
buffer[pos - (c == '\n')] = 0;
if (cont_line)
; /*Ignore continuations of previous line. */
else if (!strncmp (buffer, tag, taglen) && buffer[taglen] == ':')
{
/* "gpgsm: foo:4: bla" */
/* Yep, we are interested in this line. */
p = buffer + taglen + 1;
while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
p++;
trim_trailing_spaces (p); /* Get rid of extra CRs. */
if (!*p)
; /* Empty lines are ignored. */
else if ( (p2 = strchr (p, ':')) && (p3 = strchr (p2+1, ':'))
&& all_digits_p (p2+1, p3 - (p2+1)))
{
/* Line in standard compiler format. */
p3++;
while (*p3 == ' ' || *p3 == '\t')
p3++;
eitem = xmalloc (sizeof *eitem + strlen (p));
eitem->next = NULL;
strcpy (eitem->buffer, p);
eitem->fname = eitem->buffer;
eitem->buffer[p2-p] = 0;
eitem->errtext = eitem->buffer + (p3 - p);
/* (we already checked that there are only ascii
digits followed by a colon) */
eitem->lineno = 0;
for (p2++; isdigit (*p2); p2++)
eitem->lineno = eitem->lineno*10 + (*p2 - '0');
*errlines_tail = eitem;
errlines_tail = &eitem->next;
}
else
{
/* Other error output. */
eitem = xmalloc (sizeof *eitem + strlen (p));
eitem->next = NULL;
strcpy (eitem->buffer, p);
eitem->fname = NULL;
eitem->errtext = eitem->buffer;
eitem->lineno = 0;
*errlines_tail = eitem;
errlines_tail = &eitem->next;
}
}
pos = 0;
/* If this was not a complete line mark that we are in a
continuation. */
cont_line = (c != '\n');
}
}
/* We ignore error lines not terminated by a LF. */
return errlines;
}
/* Check the options of a single component. Returns 0 if everything
is OK. */
int
gc_component_check_options (int component, estream_t out, const char *conf_file)
{
gpg_error_t err;
unsigned int result;
int backend_seen[GC_BACKEND_NR];
gc_backend_t backend;
gc_option_t *option;
const char *pgmname;
const char *argv[4];
int i;
pid_t pid;
int exitcode;
estream_t errfp;
error_line_t errlines;
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
backend_seen[backend] = 0;
option = gc_component[component].options;
for (; option && option->name; option++)
{
if ((option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP))
continue;
backend = option->backend;
if (backend_seen[backend])
continue;
backend_seen[backend] = 1;
assert (backend != GC_BACKEND_ANY);
if (!gc_backend[backend].program)
continue;
if (!gc_backend[backend].module_name)
continue;
break;
}
if (! option || ! option->name)
return 0;
pgmname = gnupg_module_name (gc_backend[backend].module_name);
i = 0;
if (conf_file)
{
argv[i++] = "--options";
argv[i++] = conf_file;
}
if (component == GC_COMPONENT_PINENTRY)
argv[i++] = "--version";
else
argv[i++] = "--gpgconf-test";
argv[i++] = NULL;
result = 0;
errlines = NULL;
err = gnupg_spawn_process (pgmname, argv, NULL, NULL, 0,
NULL, NULL, &errfp, &pid);
if (err)
result |= 1; /* Program could not be run. */
else
{
errlines = collect_error_output (errfp,
gc_component[component].name);
if (gnupg_wait_process (pgmname, pid, 1, &exitcode))
{
if (exitcode == -1)
result |= 1; /* Program could not be run or it
terminated abnormally. */
result |= 2; /* Program returned an error. */
}
gnupg_release_process (pid);
es_fclose (errfp);
}
/* If the program could not be run, we can't tell whether
the config file is good. */
if (result & 1)
result |= 2;
if (out)
{
const char *desc;
error_line_t errptr;
desc = gc_component[component].desc;
desc = my_dgettext (gc_component[component].desc_domain, desc);
es_fprintf (out, "%s:%s:",
gc_component[component].name, gc_percent_escape (desc));
es_fputs (gc_percent_escape (pgmname), out);
es_fprintf (out, ":%d:%d:", !(result & 1), !(result & 2));
for (errptr = errlines; errptr; errptr = errptr->next)
{
if (errptr != errlines)
es_fputs ("\n:::::", out); /* Continuation line. */
if (errptr->fname)
es_fputs (gc_percent_escape (errptr->fname), out);
es_putc (':', out);
if (errptr->fname)
es_fprintf (out, "%u", errptr->lineno);
es_putc (':', out);
es_fputs (gc_percent_escape (errptr->errtext), out);
es_putc (':', out);
}
es_putc ('\n', out);
}
while (errlines)
{
error_line_t tmp = errlines->next;
xfree (errlines);
errlines = tmp;
}
return result;
}
/* Check all components that are available. */
void
gc_check_programs (estream_t out)
{
gc_component_t component;
for (component = 0; component < GC_COMPONENT_NR; component++)
gc_component_check_options (component, out, NULL);
}
/* Find the component with the name NAME. Returns -1 if not
found. */
int
gc_component_find (const char *name)
{
gc_component_t idx;
for (idx = 0; idx < GC_COMPONENT_NR; idx++)
{
if (gc_component[idx].options
&& !strcmp (name, gc_component[idx].name))
return idx;
}
return -1;
}
/* List the option OPTION. */
static void
list_one_option (const gc_option_t *option, estream_t out)
{
const char *desc = NULL;
char *arg_name = NULL;
if (option->desc)
{
desc = my_dgettext (option->desc_domain, option->desc);
if (*desc == '|')
{
const char *arg_tail = strchr (&desc[1], '|');
if (arg_tail)
{
int arg_len = arg_tail - &desc[1];
arg_name = xmalloc (arg_len + 1);
memcpy (arg_name, &desc[1], arg_len);
arg_name[arg_len] = '\0';
desc = arg_tail + 1;
}
}
}
/* YOU MUST NOT REORDER THE FIELDS IN THIS OUTPUT, AS THEIR ORDER IS
PART OF THE EXTERNAL INTERFACE. YOU MUST NOT REMOVE ANY
FIELDS. */
/* The name field. */
es_fprintf (out, "%s", option->name);
/* The flags field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%lu", option->flags);
if (opt.verbose)
{
es_putc (' ', out);
if (!option->flags)
es_fprintf (out, "none");
else
{
unsigned long flags = option->flags;
unsigned long flag = 0;
unsigned long first = 1;
while (flags)
{
if (flags & 1)
{
if (first)
first = 0;
else
es_putc (',', out);
es_fprintf (out, "%s", gc_flag[flag].name);
}
flags >>= 1;
flag++;
}
}
}
/* The level field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%u", option->level);
if (opt.verbose)
es_fprintf (out, " %s", gc_level[option->level].name);
/* The description field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%s", desc ? gc_percent_escape (desc) : "");
/* The type field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%u", option->arg_type);
if (opt.verbose)
es_fprintf (out, " %s", gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].name);
/* The alternate type field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%u", gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback);
if (opt.verbose)
es_fprintf (out, " %s",
gc_arg_type[gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback].name);
/* The argument name field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%s", arg_name ? gc_percent_escape (arg_name) : "");
xfree (arg_name);
/* The default value field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%s", option->default_value ? option->default_value : "");
/* The default argument field. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%s", option->default_arg ? option->default_arg : "");
/* The value field. */
if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE
&& (option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST)
&& option->value)
/* The special format "1,1,1,1,...,1" is converted to a number
here. */
es_fprintf (out, ":%u", (unsigned int)((strlen (option->value) + 1) / 2));
else
es_fprintf (out, ":%s", option->value ? option->value : "");
/* ADD NEW FIELDS HERE. */
es_putc ('\n', out);
}
/* List all options of the component COMPONENT. */
void
gc_component_list_options (int component, estream_t out)
{
const gc_option_t *option = gc_component[component].options;
while (option && option->name)
{
/* Do not output unknown or internal options. */
if (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP)
&& (!option->active || option->level == GC_LEVEL_INTERNAL))
{
option++;
continue;
}
if (option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP)
{
const gc_option_t *group_option = option + 1;
gc_expert_level_t level = GC_LEVEL_NR;
/* The manual states that the group level is always the
minimum of the levels of all contained options. Due to
different active options, and because it is hard to
maintain manually, we calculate it here. The value in
the global static table is ignored. */
while (group_option->name)
{
if (group_option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP)
break;
if (group_option->level < level)
level = group_option->level;
group_option++;
}
/* Check if group is empty. */
if (level != GC_LEVEL_NR)
{
gc_option_t opt_copy;
/* Fix up the group level. */
memcpy (&opt_copy, option, sizeof (opt_copy));
opt_copy.level = level;
list_one_option (&opt_copy, out);
}
}
else
list_one_option (option, out);
option++;
}
}
/* Find the option NAME in component COMPONENT, for the backend
BACKEND. If BACKEND is GC_BACKEND_ANY, any backend will match. */
static gc_option_t *
find_option (gc_component_t component, const char *name,
gc_backend_t backend)
{
gc_option_t *option = gc_component[component].options;
while (option->name)
{
if (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP)
&& !strcmp (option->name, name)
&& (backend == GC_BACKEND_ANY || option->backend == backend))
break;
option++;
}
return option->name ? option : NULL;
}
/* Determine the configuration filename for the component COMPONENT
and backend BACKEND. */
static char *
get_config_filename (gc_component_t component, gc_backend_t backend)
{
char *filename = NULL;
gc_option_t *option = find_option
(component, gc_backend[backend].option_config_filename, GC_BACKEND_ANY);
assert (option);
assert (option->arg_type == GC_ARG_TYPE_FILENAME);
assert (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST));
if (!option->active || !option->default_value)
gc_error (1, 0, "Option %s, needed by backend %s, was not initialized",
gc_backend[backend].option_config_filename,
gc_backend[backend].name);
if (option->value && *option->value)
filename = percent_deescape (&option->value[1]);
else if (option->default_value && *option->default_value)
filename = percent_deescape (&option->default_value[1]);
else
filename = "";
#if HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM
if (!(filename[0] == '/' || filename[0] == '\\'))
#elif defined(HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM)
if (!(filename[0]
&& filename[1] == ':'
&& (filename[2] == '/' || filename[2] == '\\')) /* x:\ or x:/ */
&& !((filename[0] == '\\' && filename[1] == '\\')
|| (filename[0] == '/' && filename[1] == '/'))) /* \\server */
#else
if (filename[0] != '/')
#endif
gc_error (1, 0, "Option %s, needed by backend %s, is not absolute",
gc_backend[backend].option_config_filename,
gc_backend[backend].name);
return filename;
}
/* Retrieve the options for the component COMPONENT from backend
* BACKEND, which we already know is a program-type backend. With
* ONLY_INSTALLED set components which are not installed are silently
* ignored. */
static void
retrieve_options_from_program (gc_component_t component, gc_backend_t backend,
int only_installed)
{
gpg_error_t err;
const char *pgmname;
const char *argv[2];
estream_t outfp;
int exitcode;
pid_t pid;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len = 0;
ssize_t length;
estream_t config;
char *config_filename;
pgmname = (gc_backend[backend].module_name
? gnupg_module_name (gc_backend[backend].module_name)
: gc_backend[backend].program );
argv[0] = "--gpgconf-list";
argv[1] = NULL;
if (only_installed && access (pgmname, X_OK))
{
return; /* The component is not installed. */
}
err = gnupg_spawn_process (pgmname, argv, NULL, NULL, 0,
NULL, &outfp, NULL, &pid);
if (err)
{
gc_error (1, 0, "could not gather active options from '%s': %s",
pgmname, gpg_strerror (err));
}
while ((length = es_read_line (outfp, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
gc_option_t *option;
char *linep;
unsigned long flags = 0;
char *default_value = NULL;
/* Strip newline and carriage return, if present. */
while (length > 0
&& (line[length - 1] == '\n' || line[length - 1] == '\r'))
line[--length] = '\0';
linep = strchr (line, ':');
if (linep)
*(linep++) = '\0';
/* Extract additional flags. Default to none. */
if (linep)
{
char *end;
char *tail;
end = strchr (linep, ':');
if (end)
*(end++) = '\0';
gpg_err_set_errno (0);
flags = strtoul (linep, &tail, 0);
if (errno)
gc_error (1, errno, "malformed flags in option %s from %s",
line, pgmname);
if (!(*tail == '\0' || *tail == ':' || *tail == ' '))
gc_error (1, 0, "garbage after flags in option %s from %s",
line, pgmname);
linep = end;
}
/* Extract default value, if present. Default to empty if
not. */
if (linep)
{
char *end;
end = strchr (linep, ':');
if (end)
*(end++) = '\0';
if (flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT)
default_value = linep;
linep = end;
}
/* Look up the option in the component and install the
configuration data. */
option = find_option (component, line, backend);
if (option)
{
if (option->active)
gc_error (1, errno, "option %s returned twice from %s",
line, pgmname);
option->active = 1;
option->flags |= flags;
if (default_value && *default_value)
option->default_value = xstrdup (default_value);
}
}
if (length < 0 || es_ferror (outfp))
gc_error (1, errno, "error reading from %s", pgmname);
if (es_fclose (outfp))
gc_error (1, errno, "error closing %s", pgmname);
err = gnupg_wait_process (pgmname, pid, 1, &exitcode);
if (err)
gc_error (1, 0, "running %s failed (exitcode=%d): %s",
pgmname, exitcode, gpg_strerror (err));
gnupg_release_process (pid);
/* At this point, we can parse the configuration file. */
config_filename = get_config_filename (component, backend);
config = es_fopen (config_filename, "r");
if (!config)
{
if (errno != ENOENT)
gc_error (0, errno, "warning: can not open config file %s",
config_filename);
}
else
{
while ((length = es_read_line (config, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
char *name;
char *value;
gc_option_t *option;
name = line;
while (*name == ' ' || *name == '\t')
name++;
if (!*name || *name == '#' || *name == '\r' || *name == '\n')
continue;
value = name;
while (*value && *value != ' ' && *value != '\t'
&& *value != '#' && *value != '\r' && *value != '\n')
value++;
if (*value == ' ' || *value == '\t')
{
char *end;
*(value++) = '\0';
while (*value == ' ' || *value == '\t')
value++;
end = value;
while (*end && *end != '#' && *end != '\r' && *end != '\n')
end++;
while (end > value && (end[-1] == ' ' || end[-1] == '\t'))
end--;
*end = '\0';
}
else
*value = '\0';
/* Look up the option in the component and install the
configuration data. */
option = find_option (component, line, backend);
if (option)
{
char *opt_value;
if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE)
{
if (*value)
gc_error (0, 0,
"warning: ignoring argument %s for option %s",
value, name);
opt_value = xstrdup ("1");
}
else if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback
== GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING)
opt_value = xasprintf ("\"%s", gc_percent_escape (value));
else
{
/* FIXME: Verify that the number is sane. */
opt_value = xstrdup (value);
}
/* Now enter the option into the table. */
if (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST))
{
if (option->value)
xfree (option->value);
option->value = opt_value;
}
else
{
if (!option->value)
option->value = opt_value;
else
{
char *old = option->value;
option->value = xasprintf ("%s,%s", old, opt_value);
xfree (old);
xfree (opt_value);
}
}
}
}
if (length < 0 || es_ferror (config))
gc_error (1, errno, "error reading from %s", config_filename);
if (es_fclose (config))
gc_error (1, errno, "error closing %s", config_filename);
}
xfree (line);
}
/* Retrieve the options for the component COMPONENT from backend
BACKEND, which we already know is of type file list. */
static void
retrieve_options_from_file (gc_component_t component, gc_backend_t backend)
{
gc_option_t *list_option;
gc_option_t *config_option;
char *list_filename;
gpgrt_stream_t list_file;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len = 0;
ssize_t length;
char *list = NULL;
list_option = find_option (component,
gc_backend[backend].option_name, GC_BACKEND_ANY);
assert (list_option);
assert (!list_option->active);
list_filename = get_config_filename (component, backend);
list_file = gpgrt_fopen (list_filename, "r");
if (!list_file)
gc_error (0, errno, "warning: can not open list file %s", list_filename);
else
{
while ((length = gpgrt_read_line (list_file, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
char *start;
char *end;
char *new_list;
start = line;
while (*start == ' ' || *start == '\t')
start++;
if (!*start || *start == '#' || *start == '\r' || *start == '\n')
continue;
end = start;
while (*end && *end != '#' && *end != '\r' && *end != '\n')
end++;
/* Walk back to skip trailing white spaces. Looks evil, but
works because of the conditions on START and END imposed
at this point (END is at least START + 1, and START is
not a whitespace character). */
while (*(end - 1) == ' ' || *(end - 1) == '\t')
end--;
*end = '\0';
/* FIXME: Oh, no! This is so lame! Should use realloc and
really append. */
if (list)
{
new_list = xasprintf ("%s,\"%s", list, gc_percent_escape (start));
xfree (list);
list = new_list;
}
else
list = xasprintf ("\"%s", gc_percent_escape (start));
}
if (length < 0 || gpgrt_ferror (list_file))
gc_error (1, errno, "can not read list file %s", list_filename);
}
list_option->active = 1;
list_option->value = list;
/* Fix up the read-only flag. */
config_option = find_option
(component, gc_backend[backend].option_config_filename, GC_BACKEND_ANY);
if (config_option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE)
list_option->flags |= GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE;
if (list_file && gpgrt_fclose (list_file))
gc_error (1, errno, "error closing %s", list_filename);
xfree (line);
}
/* Retrieve the currently active options and their defaults from all
involved backends for this component. Using -1 for component will
retrieve all options from all installed components. */
void
gc_component_retrieve_options (int component)
{
int process_all = 0;
int backend_seen[GC_BACKEND_NR];
gc_backend_t backend;
gc_option_t *option;
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
backend_seen[backend] = 0;
if (component == -1)
{
process_all = 1;
component = 0;
assert (component < GC_COMPONENT_NR);
}
do
{
if (component == GC_COMPONENT_PINENTRY)
continue; /* Skip this dummy component. */
option = gc_component[component].options;
while (option && option->name)
{
if (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP))
{
backend = option->backend;
if (backend_seen[backend])
{
option++;
continue;
}
backend_seen[backend] = 1;
assert (backend != GC_BACKEND_ANY);
if (gc_backend[backend].program)
retrieve_options_from_program (component, backend,
process_all);
else
retrieve_options_from_file (component, backend);
}
option++;
}
}
while (process_all && ++component < GC_COMPONENT_NR);
}
/* Perform a simple validity check based on the type. Return in
* NEW_VALUE_NR the value of the number in NEW_VALUE if OPTION is of
* type GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE. If VERBATIM is set the profile parsing mode
* is used. */
static void
option_check_validity (gc_option_t *option, unsigned long flags,
char *new_value, unsigned long *new_value_nr,
int verbatim)
{
char *arg;
if (!option->active)
gc_error (1, 0, "option %s not supported by backend %s",
option->name, gc_backend[option->backend].name);
if (option->new_flags || option->new_value)
gc_error (1, 0, "option %s already changed", option->name);
if (flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT)
{
if (*new_value)
gc_error (1, 0, "argument %s provided for deleted option %s",
new_value, option->name);
return;
}
/* GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE options have special list treatment. */
if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE)
{
char *tail;
gpg_err_set_errno (0);
*new_value_nr = strtoul (new_value, &tail, 0);
if (errno)
gc_error (1, errno, "invalid argument for option %s",
option->name);
if (*tail)
gc_error (1, 0, "garbage after argument for option %s",
option->name);
if (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST))
{
if (*new_value_nr != 1)
gc_error (1, 0, "argument for non-list option %s of type 0 "
"(none) must be 1", option->name);
}
else
{
if (*new_value_nr == 0)
gc_error (1, 0, "argument for option %s of type 0 (none) "
"must be positive", option->name);
}
return;
}
arg = new_value;
do
{
if (*arg == '\0' || (*arg == ',' && !verbatim))
{
if (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_ARG_OPT))
gc_error (1, 0, "argument required for option %s", option->name);
if (*arg == ',' && !verbatim && !(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST))
gc_error (1, 0, "list found for non-list option %s", option->name);
}
else if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING)
{
if (*arg != '"' && !verbatim)
gc_error (1, 0, "string argument for option %s must begin "
"with a quote (\") character", option->name);
/* FIXME: We do not allow empty string arguments for now, as
we do not quote arguments in configuration files, and
thus no argument is indistinguishable from the empty
string. */
if (arg[1] == '\0' || (arg[1] == ',' && !verbatim))
gc_error (1, 0, "empty string argument for option %s is "
"currently not allowed. Please report this!",
option->name);
}
else if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_INT32)
{
long res;
gpg_err_set_errno (0);
res = strtol (arg, &arg, 0);
(void) res;
if (errno)
gc_error (1, errno, "invalid argument for option %s",
option->name);
if (*arg != '\0' && (*arg != ',' || verbatim))
gc_error (1, 0, "garbage after argument for option %s",
option->name);
}
else if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_UINT32)
{
unsigned long res;
gpg_err_set_errno (0);
res = strtoul (arg, &arg, 0);
(void) res;
if (errno)
gc_error (1, errno, "invalid argument for option %s",
option->name);
if (*arg != '\0' && (*arg != ',' || verbatim))
gc_error (1, 0, "garbage after argument for option %s",
option->name);
}
arg = verbatim? strchr (arg, ',') : NULL;
if (arg)
arg++;
}
while (arg && *arg);
}
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
int
copy_file (const char *src_name, const char *dst_name)
{
#define BUF_LEN 4096
char buffer[BUF_LEN];
int len;
gpgrt_stream_t src;
gpgrt_stream_t dst;
src = gpgrt_fopen (src_name, "r");
if (src == NULL)
return -1;
dst = gpgrt_fopen (dst_name, "w");
if (dst == NULL)
{
int saved_err = errno;
gpgrt_fclose (src);
gpg_err_set_errno (saved_err);
return -1;
}
do
{
int written;
len = gpgrt_fread (buffer, 1, BUF_LEN, src);
if (len == 0)
break;
written = gpgrt_fwrite (buffer, 1, len, dst);
if (written != len)
break;
}
while (! gpgrt_feof (src) && ! gpgrt_ferror (src) && ! gpgrt_ferror (dst));
if (gpgrt_ferror (src) || gpgrt_ferror (dst) || ! gpgrt_feof (src))
{
int saved_errno = errno;
gpgrt_fclose (src);
gpgrt_fclose (dst);
unlink (dst_name);
gpg_err_set_errno (saved_errno);
return -1;
}
if (gpgrt_fclose (dst))
gc_error (1, errno, "error closing %s", dst_name);
if (gpgrt_fclose (src))
gc_error (1, errno, "error closing %s", src_name);
return 0;
}
#endif /* HAVE_W32_SYSTEM */
/* Create and verify the new configuration file for the specified
* backend and component. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error. This
* function may store pointers to malloced strings in SRC_FILENAMEP,
* DEST_FILENAMEP, and ORIG_FILENAMEP. Those must be freed by the
* caller. The strings refer to three versions of the configuration
* file:
*
* SRC_FILENAME: The updated configuration is written to this file.
* DEST_FILENAME: Name of the configuration file read by the
* component.
* ORIG_FILENAME: A backup of the previous configuration file.
*
* To apply the configuration change, rename SRC_FILENAME to
* DEST_FILENAME. To revert to the previous configuration, rename
* ORIG_FILENAME to DEST_FILENAME. */
static int
change_options_file (gc_component_t component, gc_backend_t backend,
char **src_filenamep, char **dest_filenamep,
char **orig_filenamep)
{
static const char marker[] = "###+++--- " GPGCONF_DISP_NAME " ---+++###";
/* True if we are within the marker in the config file. */
int in_marker = 0;
gc_option_t *option;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len;
ssize_t length;
int res;
int fd;
gpgrt_stream_t src_file = NULL;
gpgrt_stream_t dest_file = NULL;
char *src_filename;
char *dest_filename;
char *orig_filename;
char *arg;
char *cur_arg = NULL;
option = find_option (component,
gc_backend[backend].option_name, GC_BACKEND_ANY);
assert (option);
assert (option->active);
assert (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback != GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE);
/* FIXME. Throughout the function, do better error reporting. */
/* Note that get_config_filename() calls percent_deescape(), so we
call this before processing the arguments. */
dest_filename = xstrdup (get_config_filename (component, backend));
src_filename = xasprintf ("%s.%s.%i.new",
dest_filename, GPGCONF_NAME, (int)getpid ());
orig_filename = xasprintf ("%s.%s.%i.bak",
dest_filename, GPGCONF_NAME, (int)getpid ());
arg = option->new_value;
if (arg && arg[0] == '\0')
arg = NULL;
else if (arg)
{
char *end;
arg++;
end = strchr (arg, ',');
if (end)
*end = '\0';
cur_arg = percent_deescape (arg);
if (end)
{
*end = ',';
arg = end + 1;
}
else
arg = NULL;
}
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
res = copy_file (dest_filename, orig_filename);
#else
res = link (dest_filename, orig_filename);
#endif
if (res < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
{
xfree (dest_filename);
xfree (src_filename);
xfree (orig_filename);
return -1;
}
if (res < 0)
{
xfree (orig_filename);
orig_filename = NULL;
}
/* We now initialize the return strings, so the caller can do the
cleanup for us. */
*src_filenamep = src_filename;
*dest_filenamep = dest_filename;
*orig_filenamep = orig_filename;
/* Use open() so that we can use O_EXCL. */
fd = open (src_filename, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0644);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
src_file = gpgrt_fdopen (fd, "w");
res = errno;
if (!src_file)
{
gpg_err_set_errno (res);
return -1;
}
/* Only if ORIG_FILENAME is not NULL did the configuration file
exist already. In this case, we will copy its content into the
new configuration file, changing it to our liking in the
process. */
if (orig_filename)
{
dest_file = gpgrt_fopen (dest_filename, "r");
if (!dest_file)
goto change_file_one_err;
while ((length = gpgrt_read_line (dest_file, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
int disable = 0;
char *start;
if (!strncmp (marker, line, sizeof (marker) - 1))
{
if (!in_marker)
in_marker = 1;
else
break;
}
start = line;
while (*start == ' ' || *start == '\t')
start++;
if (*start && *start != '\r' && *start != '\n' && *start != '#')
{
char *end;
char *endp;
char saved_end;
endp = start;
end = endp;
/* Search for the end of the line. */
while (*endp && *endp != '#' && *endp != '\r' && *endp != '\n')
{
endp++;
if (*endp && *endp != ' ' && *endp != '\t'
&& *endp != '\r' && *endp != '\n' && *endp != '#')
end = endp + 1;
}
saved_end = *end;
*end = '\0';
if ((option->new_flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT)
|| !cur_arg || strcmp (start, cur_arg))
disable = 1;
else
{
/* Find next argument. */
if (arg)
{
char *arg_end;
arg++;
arg_end = strchr (arg, ',');
if (arg_end)
*arg_end = '\0';
cur_arg = percent_deescape (arg);
if (arg_end)
{
*arg_end = ',';
arg = arg_end + 1;
}
else
arg = NULL;
}
else
cur_arg = NULL;
}
*end = saved_end;
}
if (disable)
{
if (!in_marker)
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file,
"# %s disabled this option here at %s\n",
GPGCONF_DISP_NAME, asctimestamp (gnupg_get_time ()));
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# %s", line);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
}
}
else
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s", line);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
}
}
if (length < 0 || gpgrt_ferror (dest_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
}
if (!in_marker)
{
/* There was no marker. This is the first time we edit the
file. We add our own marker at the end of the file and
proceed. Note that we first write a newline, this guards us
against files which lack the newline at the end of the last
line, while it doesn't hurt us in all other cases. */
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "\n%s\n", marker);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
}
/* At this point, we have copied everything up to the end marker
into the new file, except for the arguments we are going to add.
Now, dump the new arguments and write the end marker, possibly
followed by the rest of the original file. */
while (cur_arg)
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s\n", cur_arg);
/* Find next argument. */
if (arg)
{
char *end;
arg++;
end = strchr (arg, ',');
if (end)
*end = '\0';
cur_arg = percent_deescape (arg);
if (end)
{
*end = ',';
arg = end + 1;
}
else
arg = NULL;
}
else
cur_arg = NULL;
}
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s %s\n", marker, asctimestamp (gnupg_get_time ()));
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
if (!in_marker)
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# %s edited this configuration file.\n",
GPGCONF_DISP_NAME);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# It will disable options before this marked "
"block, but it will\n");
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# never change anything below these lines.\n");
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
}
if (dest_file)
{
while ((length = gpgrt_read_line (dest_file, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s", line);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
}
if (length < 0 || gpgrt_ferror (dest_file))
goto change_file_one_err;
}
xfree (line);
line = NULL;
res = gpgrt_fclose (src_file);
if (res)
{
res = errno;
close (fd);
if (dest_file)
gpgrt_fclose (dest_file);
gpg_err_set_errno (res);
return -1;
}
close (fd);
if (dest_file)
{
res = gpgrt_fclose (dest_file);
if (res)
return -1;
}
return 0;
change_file_one_err:
xfree (line);
res = errno;
if (src_file)
{
gpgrt_fclose (src_file);
close (fd);
}
if (dest_file)
gpgrt_fclose (dest_file);
gpg_err_set_errno (res);
return -1;
}
/* Create and verify the new configuration file for the specified
* backend and component. Returns 0 on success and -1 on error. If
* VERBATIM is set the profile mode is used. This function may store
* pointers to malloced strings in SRC_FILENAMEP, DEST_FILENAMEP, and
* ORIG_FILENAMEP. Those must be freed by the caller. The strings
* refer to three versions of the configuration file:
*
* SRC_FILENAME: The updated configuration is written to this file.
* DEST_FILENAME: Name of the configuration file read by the
* component.
* ORIG_FILENAME: A backup of the previous configuration file.
*
* To apply the configuration change, rename SRC_FILENAME to
* DEST_FILENAME. To revert to the previous configuration, rename
* ORIG_FILENAME to DEST_FILENAME. */
static int
change_options_program (gc_component_t component, gc_backend_t backend,
char **src_filenamep, char **dest_filenamep,
char **orig_filenamep,
int verbatim)
{
static const char marker[] = "###+++--- " GPGCONF_DISP_NAME " ---+++###";
/* True if we are within the marker in the config file. */
int in_marker = 0;
gc_option_t *option;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len;
ssize_t length;
int res;
int fd;
gpgrt_stream_t src_file = NULL;
gpgrt_stream_t dest_file = NULL;
char *src_filename;
char *dest_filename;
char *orig_filename;
/* Special hack for gpg, see below. */
int utf8strings_seen = 0;
/* FIXME. Throughout the function, do better error reporting. */
dest_filename = xstrdup (get_config_filename (component, backend));
src_filename = xasprintf ("%s.%s.%i.new",
dest_filename, GPGCONF_NAME, (int)getpid ());
orig_filename = xasprintf ("%s.%s.%i.bak",
dest_filename, GPGCONF_NAME, (int)getpid ());
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
res = copy_file (dest_filename, orig_filename);
#else
res = link (dest_filename, orig_filename);
#endif
if (res < 0 && errno != ENOENT)
{
xfree (dest_filename);
xfree (src_filename);
xfree (orig_filename);
return -1;
}
if (res < 0)
{
xfree (orig_filename);
orig_filename = NULL;
}
/* We now initialize the return strings, so the caller can do the
cleanup for us. */
*src_filenamep = src_filename;
*dest_filenamep = dest_filename;
*orig_filenamep = orig_filename;
/* Use open() so that we can use O_EXCL. */
fd = open (src_filename, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0644);
if (fd < 0)
return -1;
src_file = gpgrt_fdopen (fd, "w");
res = errno;
if (!src_file)
{
gpg_err_set_errno (res);
return -1;
}
/* Only if ORIG_FILENAME is not NULL did the configuration file
exist already. In this case, we will copy its content into the
new configuration file, changing it to our liking in the
process. */
if (orig_filename)
{
dest_file = gpgrt_fopen (dest_filename, "r");
if (!dest_file)
goto change_one_err;
while ((length = gpgrt_read_line (dest_file, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
int disable = 0;
char *start;
if (!strncmp (marker, line, sizeof (marker) - 1))
{
if (!in_marker)
in_marker = 1;
else
break;
}
else if (backend == GC_BACKEND_GPG && in_marker
&& ! strcmp ("utf8-strings\n", line))
{
/* Strip duplicated entries. */
if (utf8strings_seen)
disable = 1;
else
utf8strings_seen = 1;
}
start = line;
while (*start == ' ' || *start == '\t')
start++;
if (*start && *start != '\r' && *start != '\n' && *start != '#')
{
char *end;
char saved_end;
end = start;
while (*end && *end != ' ' && *end != '\t'
&& *end != '\r' && *end != '\n' && *end != '#')
end++;
saved_end = *end;
*end = '\0';
option = find_option (component, start, backend);
*end = saved_end;
if (option && ((option->new_flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT)
|| option->new_value))
disable = 1;
}
if (disable)
{
if (!in_marker)
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file,
"# %s disabled this option here at %s\n",
GPGCONF_DISP_NAME, asctimestamp (gnupg_get_time ()));
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# %s", line);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
}
else
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s", line);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
}
if (length < 0 || gpgrt_ferror (dest_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
if (!in_marker)
{
/* There was no marker. This is the first time we edit the
file. We add our own marker at the end of the file and
proceed. Note that we first write a newline, this guards us
against files which lack the newline at the end of the last
line, while it doesn't hurt us in all other cases. */
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "\n%s\n", marker);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
/* At this point, we have copied everything up to the end marker
into the new file, except for the options we are going to change.
Now, dump the changed options (except for those we are going to
revert to their default), and write the end marker, possibly
followed by the rest of the original file. */
/* We have to turn on UTF8 strings for GnuPG. */
if (backend == GC_BACKEND_GPG && ! utf8strings_seen)
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "utf8-strings\n");
option = gc_component[component].options;
while (option->name)
{
if (!(option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_GROUP)
&& option->backend == backend
&& option->new_value)
{
char *arg = option->new_value;
do
{
if (*arg == '\0' || *arg == ',')
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s\n", option->name);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
else if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback
== GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE)
{
assert (*arg == '1');
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s\n", option->name);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
arg++;
}
else if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback
== GC_ARG_TYPE_STRING)
{
char *end;
if (!verbatim)
{
log_assert (*arg == '"');
arg++;
end = strchr (arg, ',');
if (end)
*end = '\0';
}
else
end = NULL;
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s %s\n", option->name,
verbatim? arg : percent_deescape (arg));
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
if (end)
*end = ',';
arg = end;
}
else
{
char *end;
end = strchr (arg, ',');
if (end)
*end = '\0';
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s %s\n", option->name, arg);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
if (end)
*end = ',';
arg = end;
}
assert (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0' || *arg == ',');
if (arg && *arg == ',')
arg++;
}
while (arg && *arg);
}
option++;
}
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s %s\n", marker, asctimestamp (gnupg_get_time ()));
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
if (!in_marker)
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# %s edited this configuration file.\n",
GPGCONF_DISP_NAME);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# It will disable options before this marked "
"block, but it will\n");
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "# never change anything below these lines.\n");
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
if (dest_file)
{
while ((length = gpgrt_read_line (dest_file, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
gpgrt_fprintf (src_file, "%s", line);
if (gpgrt_ferror (src_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
if (length < 0 || gpgrt_ferror (dest_file))
goto change_one_err;
}
xfree (line);
line = NULL;
res = gpgrt_fclose (src_file);
if (res)
{
res = errno;
close (fd);
if (dest_file)
gpgrt_fclose (dest_file);
gpg_err_set_errno (res);
return -1;
}
close (fd);
if (dest_file)
{
res = gpgrt_fclose (dest_file);
if (res)
return -1;
}
return 0;
change_one_err:
xfree (line);
res = errno;
if (src_file)
{
gpgrt_fclose (src_file);
close (fd);
}
if (dest_file)
gpgrt_fclose (dest_file);
gpg_err_set_errno (res);
return -1;
}
/* Common code for gc_component_change_options and
* gc_process_gpgconf_conf. If VERBATIM is set the profile parsing
* mode is used. */
static void
change_one_value (gc_option_t *option, int *runtime,
unsigned long flags, char *new_value, int verbatim)
{
unsigned long new_value_nr = 0;
option_check_validity (option, flags, new_value, &new_value_nr, verbatim);
if (option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_RUNTIME)
runtime[option->backend] = 1;
option->new_flags = flags;
if (!(flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT))
{
if (gc_arg_type[option->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE
&& (option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_LIST))
{
char *str;
/* We convert the number to a list of 1's for convenient
list handling. */
assert (new_value_nr > 0);
option->new_value = xmalloc ((2 * (new_value_nr - 1) + 1) + 1);
str = option->new_value;
*(str++) = '1';
while (--new_value_nr > 0)
{
*(str++) = ',';
*(str++) = '1';
}
*(str++) = '\0';
}
else
option->new_value = xstrdup (new_value);
}
}
/* Read the modifications from IN and apply them. If IN is NULL the
modifications are expected to already have been set to the global
table. If VERBATIM is set the profile mode is used. */
void
gc_component_change_options (int component, estream_t in, estream_t out,
int verbatim)
{
int err = 0;
int block = 0;
int runtime[GC_BACKEND_NR];
char *src_filename[GC_BACKEND_NR];
char *dest_filename[GC_BACKEND_NR];
char *orig_filename[GC_BACKEND_NR];
gc_backend_t backend;
gc_option_t *option;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len = 0;
ssize_t length;
if (component == GC_COMPONENT_PINENTRY)
return; /* Dummy component for now. */
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
{
runtime[backend] = 0;
src_filename[backend] = NULL;
dest_filename[backend] = NULL;
orig_filename[backend] = NULL;
}
if (in)
{
/* Read options from the file IN. */
while ((length = es_read_line (in, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
char *linep;
unsigned long flags = 0;
char *new_value = "";
/* Strip newline and carriage return, if present. */
while (length > 0
&& (line[length - 1] == '\n' || line[length - 1] == '\r'))
line[--length] = '\0';
linep = strchr (line, ':');
if (linep)
*(linep++) = '\0';
/* Extract additional flags. Default to none. */
if (linep)
{
char *end;
char *tail;
end = strchr (linep, ':');
if (end)
*(end++) = '\0';
gpg_err_set_errno (0);
flags = strtoul (linep, &tail, 0);
if (errno)
gc_error (1, errno, "malformed flags in option %s", line);
if (!(*tail == '\0' || *tail == ':' || *tail == ' '))
gc_error (1, 0, "garbage after flags in option %s", line);
linep = end;
}
/* Don't allow setting of the no change flag. */
flags &= ~GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE;
/* Extract default value, if present. Default to empty if not. */
if (linep)
{
char *end;
end = strchr (linep, ':');
if (end)
*(end++) = '\0';
new_value = linep;
linep = end;
}
option = find_option (component, line, GC_BACKEND_ANY);
if (!option)
gc_error (1, 0, "unknown option %s", line);
if ((option->flags & GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE))
{
gc_error (0, 0, "ignoring new value for option %s",
option->name);
continue;
}
change_one_value (option, runtime, flags, new_value, 0);
}
if (length < 0 || gpgrt_ferror (in))
gc_error (1, errno, "error reading stream 'in'");
}
/* Now that we have collected and locally verified the changes,
write them out to new configuration files, verify them
externally, and then commit them. */
option = gc_component[component].options;
while (option && option->name)
{
/* Go on if we have already seen this backend, or if there is
nothing to do. */
if (src_filename[option->backend]
|| !(option->new_flags || option->new_value))
{
option++;
continue;
}
if (gc_backend[option->backend].program)
{
err = change_options_program (component, option->backend,
&src_filename[option->backend],
&dest_filename[option->backend],
&orig_filename[option->backend],
verbatim);
if (! err)
{
/* External verification. */
err = gc_component_check_options (component, out,
src_filename[option->backend]);
if (err)
{
gc_error (0, 0,
_("External verification of component %s failed"),
gc_component[component].name);
gpg_err_set_errno (EINVAL);
}
}
}
else
err = change_options_file (component, option->backend,
&src_filename[option->backend],
&dest_filename[option->backend],
&orig_filename[option->backend]);
if (err)
break;
option++;
}
/* We are trying to atomically commit all changes. Unfortunately,
we cannot rely on gnupg_rename_file to manage the signals for us,
doing so would require us to pass NULL as BLOCK to any subsequent
call to it. Instead, we just manage the signal handling
manually. */
block = 1;
gnupg_block_all_signals ();
if (! err && ! opt.dry_run)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < GC_BACKEND_NR; i++)
{
if (src_filename[i])
{
/* FIXME: Make a verification here. */
assert (dest_filename[i]);
if (orig_filename[i])
err = gnupg_rename_file (src_filename[i], dest_filename[i], NULL);
else
{
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
/* We skip the unlink if we expect the file not to
be there. */
err = gnupg_rename_file (src_filename[i], dest_filename[i], NULL);
#else /* HAVE_W32_SYSTEM */
/* This is a bit safer than rename() because we
expect DEST_FILENAME not to be there. If it
happens to be there, this will fail. */
err = link (src_filename[i], dest_filename[i]);
if (!err)
err = unlink (src_filename[i]);
#endif /* !HAVE_W32_SYSTEM */
}
if (err)
break;
xfree (src_filename[i]);
src_filename[i] = NULL;
}
}
}
if (err || opt.dry_run)
{
int i;
int saved_errno = errno;
/* An error occurred or a dry-run is requested. */
for (i = 0; i < GC_BACKEND_NR; i++)
{
if (src_filename[i])
{
/* The change was not yet committed. */
unlink (src_filename[i]);
if (orig_filename[i])
unlink (orig_filename[i]);
}
else
{
/* The changes were already committed. FIXME: This is a
tad dangerous, as we don't know if we don't overwrite
a version of the file that is even newer than the one
we just installed. */
if (orig_filename[i])
gnupg_rename_file (orig_filename[i], dest_filename[i], NULL);
else
unlink (dest_filename[i]);
}
}
if (err)
gc_error (1, saved_errno, "could not commit changes");
/* Fall-through for dry run. */
goto leave;
}
/* If it all worked, notify the daemons of the changes. */
if (opt.runtime)
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
{
if (runtime[backend] && gc_backend[backend].runtime_change)
(*gc_backend[backend].runtime_change) (0);
}
/* Move the per-process backup file into its place. */
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
if (orig_filename[backend])
{
char *backup_filename;
assert (dest_filename[backend]);
backup_filename = xasprintf ("%s.%s.bak",
dest_filename[backend], GPGCONF_NAME);
gnupg_rename_file (orig_filename[backend], backup_filename, NULL);
xfree (backup_filename);
}
leave:
if (block)
gnupg_unblock_all_signals ();
xfree (line);
for (backend = 0; backend < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend++)
{
xfree (src_filename[backend]);
xfree (dest_filename[backend]);
xfree (orig_filename[backend]);
}
}
/* Check whether USER matches the current user of one of its group.
This function may change USER. Returns true is there is a
match. */
static int
key_matches_user_or_group (char *user)
{
char *group;
if (*user == '*' && user[1] == 0)
return 1; /* A single asterisk matches all users. */
group = strchr (user, ':');
if (group)
*group++ = 0;
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
/* Under Windows we don't support groups. */
if (group && *group)
gc_error (0, 0, _("Note that group specifications are ignored\n"));
#ifndef HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM
if (*user)
{
static char *my_name;
if (!my_name)
{
char tmp[1];
DWORD size = 1;
GetUserNameA (tmp, &size);
my_name = xmalloc (size);
if (!GetUserNameA (my_name, &size))
gc_error (1,0, "error getting current user name: %s",
w32_strerror (-1));
}
if (!strcmp (user, my_name))
return 1; /* Found. */
}
#endif /*HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM*/
#else /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
/* First check whether the user matches. */
if (*user)
{
static char *my_name;
if (!my_name)
{
struct passwd *pw = getpwuid ( getuid () );
if (!pw)
gc_error (1, errno, "getpwuid failed for current user");
my_name = xstrdup (pw->pw_name);
}
if (!strcmp (user, my_name))
return 1; /* Found. */
}
/* If that failed, check whether a group matches. */
if (group && *group)
{
static char *my_group;
static char **my_supgroups;
int n;
if (!my_group)
{
struct group *gr = getgrgid ( getgid () );
if (!gr)
gc_error (1, errno, "getgrgid failed for current user");
my_group = xstrdup (gr->gr_name);
}
if (!strcmp (group, my_group))
return 1; /* Found. */
if (!my_supgroups)
{
int ngids;
gid_t *gids;
ngids = getgroups (0, NULL);
gids = xcalloc (ngids+1, sizeof *gids);
ngids = getgroups (ngids, gids);
if (ngids < 0)
gc_error (1, errno, "getgroups failed for current user");
my_supgroups = xcalloc (ngids+1, sizeof *my_supgroups);
for (n=0; n < ngids; n++)
{
struct group *gr = getgrgid ( gids[n] );
if (!gr)
gc_error (1, errno, "getgrgid failed for supplementary group");
my_supgroups[n] = xstrdup (gr->gr_name);
}
xfree (gids);
}
for (n=0; my_supgroups[n]; n++)
if (!strcmp (group, my_supgroups[n]))
return 1; /* Found. */
}
#endif /*!HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/
return 0; /* No match. */
}
/* Read and process the global configuration file for gpgconf. This
optional file is used to update our internal tables at runtime and
may also be used to set new default values. If FNAME is NULL the
default name will be used. With UPDATE set to true the internal
tables are actually updated; if not set, only a syntax check is
done. If DEFAULTS is true the global options are written to the
configuration files. If LISTFP is set, no changes are done but the
configuration file is printed to LISTFP in a colon separated format.
Returns 0 on success or if the config file is not present; -1 is
returned on error. */
int
gc_process_gpgconf_conf (const char *fname_arg, int update, int defaults,
estream_t listfp)
{
int result = 0;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len = 0;
ssize_t length;
gpgrt_stream_t config;
int lineno = 0;
int in_rule = 0;
int got_match = 0;
int runtime[GC_BACKEND_NR];
int backend_id, component_id;
char *fname;
if (fname_arg)
fname = xstrdup (fname_arg);
else
fname = make_filename (gnupg_sysconfdir (), GPGCONF_NAME EXTSEP_S "conf",
NULL);
for (backend_id = 0; backend_id < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend_id++)
runtime[backend_id] = 0;
config = gpgrt_fopen (fname, "r");
if (!config)
{
/* Do not print an error if the file is not available, except
when running in syntax check mode. */
if (errno != ENOENT || !update)
{
gc_error (0, errno, "can not open global config file '%s'", fname);
result = -1;
}
xfree (fname);
return result;
}
while ((length = gpgrt_read_line (config, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
char *key, *component, *option, *flags, *value;
char *empty;
gc_option_t *option_info = NULL;
char *p;
int is_continuation;
lineno++;
key = line;
while (*key == ' ' || *key == '\t')
key++;
if (!*key || *key == '#' || *key == '\r' || *key == '\n')
continue;
is_continuation = (key != line);
/* Parse the key field. */
if (!is_continuation && got_match)
break; /* Finish after the first match. */
else if (!is_continuation)
{
in_rule = 0;
for (p=key+1; *p && !strchr (" \t\r\n", *p); p++)
;
if (!*p)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "missing rule at '%s', line %d", fname, lineno);
result = -1;
gpgconf_write_status (STATUS_WARNING,
"gpgconf.conf %d file '%s' line %d "
"missing rule",
GPG_ERR_SYNTAX, fname, lineno);
continue;
}
*p++ = 0;
component = p;
}
else if (!in_rule)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "continuation but no rule at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
result = -1;
continue;
}
else
{
component = key;
key = NULL;
}
in_rule = 1;
/* Parse the component. */
while (*component == ' ' || *component == '\t')
component++;
for (p=component; *p && !strchr (" \t\r\n", *p); p++)
;
if (p == component)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "missing component at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
gpgconf_write_status (STATUS_WARNING,
"gpgconf.conf %d file '%s' line %d "
" missing component",
GPG_ERR_NO_NAME, fname, lineno);
result = -1;
continue;
}
empty = p;
*p++ = 0;
option = p;
component_id = gc_component_find (component);
if (component_id < 0)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "unknown component at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
gpgconf_write_status (STATUS_WARNING,
"gpgconf.conf %d file '%s' line %d "
"unknown component",
GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_NAME, fname, lineno);
result = -1;
}
/* Parse the option name. */
while (*option == ' ' || *option == '\t')
option++;
for (p=option; *p && !strchr (" \t\r\n", *p); p++)
;
if (p == option)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "missing option at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
gpgconf_write_status (STATUS_WARNING,
"gpgconf.conf %d file '%s' line %d "
"missing option",
GPG_ERR_INV_NAME, fname, lineno);
result = -1;
continue;
}
*p++ = 0;
flags = p;
if ( component_id != -1)
{
option_info = find_option (component_id, option, GC_BACKEND_ANY);
if (!option_info)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "unknown option at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
gpgconf_write_status (STATUS_WARNING,
"gpgconf.conf %d file '%s' line %d "
"unknown option",
GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_OPTION, fname, lineno);
result = -1;
}
}
/* Parse the optional flags. */
while (*flags == ' ' || *flags == '\t')
flags++;
if (*flags == '[')
{
flags++;
p = strchr (flags, ']');
if (!p)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "syntax error in rule at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
gpgconf_write_status (STATUS_WARNING,
"gpgconf.conf %d file '%s' line %d "
"syntax error in rule",
GPG_ERR_SYNTAX, fname, lineno);
result = -1;
continue;
}
*p++ = 0;
value = p;
}
else /* No flags given. */
{
value = flags;
flags = NULL;
}
/* Parse the optional value. */
while (*value == ' ' || *value == '\t')
value++;
for (p=value; *p && !strchr ("\r\n", *p); p++)
;
if (p == value)
value = empty; /* No value given; let it point to an empty string. */
else
{
/* Strip trailing white space. */
*p = 0;
for (p--; p > value && (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t'); p--)
*p = 0;
}
/* Check flag combinations. */
if (!flags)
;
else if (!strcmp (flags, "default"))
{
if (*value)
{
gc_error (0, 0, "flag \"default\" may not be combined "
"with a value at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
result = -1;
}
}
else if (!strcmp (flags, "change"))
;
else if (!strcmp (flags, "no-change"))
;
else
{
gc_error (0, 0, "unknown flag at '%s', line %d",
fname, lineno);
result = -1;
}
/* In list mode we print out all records. */
if (listfp && !result)
{
/* If this is a new ruleset, print a key record. */
if (!is_continuation)
{
char *group = strchr (key, ':');
if (group)
{
*group++ = 0;
if ((p = strchr (group, ':')))
*p = 0; /* We better strip any extra stuff. */
}
es_fprintf (listfp, "k:%s:", gc_percent_escape (key));
es_fprintf (listfp, "%s\n", group? gc_percent_escape (group):"");
}
/* All other lines are rule records. */
es_fprintf (listfp, "r:::%s:%s:%s:",
gc_component[component_id].name,
option_info->name? option_info->name : "",
flags? flags : "");
if (value != empty)
es_fprintf (listfp, "\"%s", gc_percent_escape (value));
es_putc ('\n', listfp);
}
/* Check whether the key matches but do this only if we are not
running in syntax check mode. */
if ( update
&& !result && !listfp
&& (got_match || (key && key_matches_user_or_group (key))) )
{
int newflags = 0;
got_match = 1;
/* Apply the flags from gpgconf.conf. */
if (!flags)
;
else if (!strcmp (flags, "default"))
newflags |= GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT;
else if (!strcmp (flags, "no-change"))
option_info->flags |= GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE;
else if (!strcmp (flags, "change"))
option_info->flags &= ~GC_OPT_FLAG_NO_CHANGE;
if (defaults)
{
/* Here we explicitly allow updating the value again. */
if (newflags)
{
option_info->new_flags = 0;
}
if (*value)
{
xfree (option_info->new_value);
option_info->new_value = NULL;
}
change_one_value (option_info, runtime, newflags, value, 0);
}
}
}
if (length < 0 || gpgrt_ferror (config))
{
gc_error (0, errno, "error reading from '%s'", fname);
result = -1;
}
if (gpgrt_fclose (config))
gc_error (0, errno, "error closing '%s'", fname);
xfree (line);
/* If it all worked, process the options. */
if (!result && update && defaults && !listfp)
{
/* We need to switch off the runtime update, so that we can do
it later all at once. */
int save_opt_runtime = opt.runtime;
opt.runtime = 0;
for (component_id = 0; component_id < GC_COMPONENT_NR; component_id++)
{
gc_component_change_options (component_id, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
opt.runtime = save_opt_runtime;
if (opt.runtime)
{
for (backend_id = 0; backend_id < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend_id++)
if (runtime[backend_id] && gc_backend[backend_id].runtime_change)
(*gc_backend[backend_id].runtime_change) (0);
}
}
xfree (fname);
return result;
}
/*
* Apply the profile FNAME to all known configure files.
*/
gpg_error_t
gc_apply_profile (const char *fname)
{
gpg_error_t err;
char *fname_buffer = NULL;
char *line = NULL;
size_t line_len = 0;
ssize_t length;
estream_t fp;
int lineno = 0;
int runtime[GC_BACKEND_NR];
int backend_id;
int component_id = -1;
int skip_section = 0;
int error_count = 0;
int newflags;
if (!fname)
fname = "-";
for (backend_id = 0; backend_id < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend_id++)
runtime[backend_id] = 0;
if (!(!strcmp (fname, "-")
|| strchr (fname, '/')
#ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM
|| strchr (fname, '\\')
#endif
|| strchr (fname, '.')))
{
/* FNAME looks like a standard profile name. Check whether one
* is installed and use that instead of the given file name. */
fname_buffer = xstrconcat (gnupg_datadir (), DIRSEP_S,
fname, ".prf", NULL);
if (!access (fname_buffer, F_OK))
fname = fname_buffer;
}
fp = !strcmp (fname, "-")? es_stdin : es_fopen (fname, "r");
if (!fp)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
log_error ("can't open '%s': %s\n", fname, gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("applying profile '%s'\n", fname);
err = 0;
while ((length = es_read_line (fp, &line, &line_len, NULL)) > 0)
{
char *name, *flags, *value;
gc_option_t *option_info = NULL;
char *p;
lineno++;
name = line;
while (*name == ' ' || *name == '\t')
name++;
if (!*name || *name == '#' || *name == '\r' || *name == '\n')
continue;
trim_trailing_spaces (name);
/* Check whether this is a new section. */
if (*name == '[')
{
name++;
skip_section = 0;
/* New section: Get the name of the component. */
p = strchr (name, ']');
if (!p)
{
error_count++;
log_info ("%s:%d:%d: error: syntax error in section tag\n",
fname, lineno, (int)(name - line));
skip_section = 1;
continue;
}
*p++ = 0;
if (*p)
log_info ("%s:%d:%d: warning: garbage after section tag\n",
fname, lineno, (int)(p - line));
trim_spaces (name);
component_id = gc_component_find (name);
if (component_id < 0)
{
log_info ("%s:%d:%d: warning: skipping unknown section '%s'\n",
fname, lineno, (int)(name - line), name );
skip_section = 1;
}
continue;
}
if (skip_section)
continue;
if (component_id < 0)
{
error_count++;
log_info ("%s:%d:%d: error: not in a valid section\n",
fname, lineno, (int)(name - line));
skip_section = 1;
continue;
}
/* Parse the option name. */
for (p = name; *p && !spacep (p); p++)
;
*p++ = 0;
value = p;
option_info = find_option (component_id, name, GC_BACKEND_ANY);
if (!option_info)
{
error_count++;
log_info ("%s:%d:%d: error: unknown option '%s' in section '%s'\n",
fname, lineno, (int)(name - line),
name, gc_component[component_id].name);
continue;
}
/* Parse the optional flags. */
trim_spaces (value);
flags = value;
if (*flags == '[')
{
flags++;
p = strchr (flags, ']');
if (!p)
{
log_info ("%s:%d:%d: warning: invalid flag specification\n",
fname, lineno, (int)(p - line));
continue;
}
*p++ = 0;
value = p;
trim_spaces (value);
}
else /* No flags given. */
flags = NULL;
/* Set required defaults. */
if (gc_arg_type[option_info->arg_type].fallback == GC_ARG_TYPE_NONE
&& !*value)
value = "1";
/* Check and save this option. */
newflags = 0;
if (flags && !strcmp (flags, "default"))
newflags |= GC_OPT_FLAG_DEFAULT;
if (newflags)
option_info->new_flags = 0;
if (*value)
{
xfree (option_info->new_value);
option_info->new_value = NULL;
}
change_one_value (option_info, runtime, newflags, value, 1);
}
if (length < 0 || es_ferror (fp))
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
error_count++;
log_error (_("%s:%u: read error: %s\n"),
fname, lineno, gpg_strerror (err));
}
if (es_fclose (fp))
log_error (_("error closing '%s'\n"), fname);
if (error_count)
log_error (_("error parsing '%s'\n"), fname);
xfree (line);
/* If it all worked, process the options. */
if (!err)
{
/* We need to switch off the runtime update, so that we can do
it later all at once. */
int save_opt_runtime = opt.runtime;
opt.runtime = 0;
for (component_id = 0; component_id < GC_COMPONENT_NR; component_id++)
{
gc_component_change_options (component_id, NULL, NULL, 1);
}
opt.runtime = save_opt_runtime;
if (opt.runtime)
{
for (backend_id = 0; backend_id < GC_BACKEND_NR; backend_id++)
if (runtime[backend_id] && gc_backend[backend_id].runtime_change)
(*gc_backend[backend_id].runtime_change) (0);
}
}
xfree (fname_buffer);
return err;
}