diff --git a/g10/build-packet.c b/g10/build-packet.c index 3c500d34f..dd4ad54bf 100644 --- a/g10/build-packet.c +++ b/g10/build-packet.c @@ -1,1827 +1,1827 @@ /* build-packet.c - assemble packets and write them * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, * 2006, 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "../common/util.h" #include "packet.h" #include "../common/status.h" #include "../common/iobuf.h" #include "../common/i18n.h" #include "options.h" #include "../common/host2net.h" static gpg_error_t do_ring_trust (iobuf_t out, PKT_ring_trust *rt); static int do_user_id( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_user_id *uid ); static int do_key (iobuf_t out, int ctb, PKT_public_key *pk); static int do_symkey_enc( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_symkey_enc *enc ); static int do_pubkey_enc( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_pubkey_enc *enc ); static u32 calc_plaintext( PKT_plaintext *pt ); static int do_plaintext( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_plaintext *pt ); static int do_encrypted( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_encrypted *ed ); static int do_encrypted_mdc( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_encrypted *ed ); static int do_encrypted_aead (iobuf_t out, int ctb, PKT_encrypted *ed); static int do_compressed( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_compressed *cd ); static int do_signature( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_signature *sig ); static int do_onepass_sig( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_onepass_sig *ops ); static int calc_header_length( u32 len, int new_ctb ); static int write_16(IOBUF inp, u16 a); static int write_32(IOBUF inp, u32 a); static int write_header( IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len ); static int write_sign_packet_header( IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len ); static int write_header2( IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len, int hdrlen ); static int write_new_header( IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len, int hdrlen ); /* Returns 1 if CTB is a new format ctb and 0 if CTB is an old format ctb. */ static int ctb_new_format_p (int ctb) { /* Bit 7 must always be set. */ log_assert ((ctb & (1 << 7))); /* Bit 6 indicates whether the packet is a new format packet. */ return (ctb & (1 << 6)); } /* Extract the packet type from a CTB. */ static int ctb_pkttype (int ctb) { if (ctb_new_format_p (ctb)) /* Bits 0 through 5 are the packet type. */ return (ctb & ((1 << 6) - 1)); else /* Bits 2 through 5 are the packet type. */ return (ctb & ((1 << 6) - 1)) >> 2; } /* Build a packet and write it to the stream OUT. * Returns: 0 on success or on an error code. */ int build_packet (IOBUF out, PACKET *pkt) { int rc = 0; int new_ctb = 0; int ctb, pkttype; if (DBG_PACKET) log_debug ("build_packet() type=%d\n", pkt->pkttype); log_assert (pkt->pkt.generic); switch ((pkttype = pkt->pkttype)) { case PKT_PUBLIC_KEY: if (pkt->pkt.public_key->seckey_info) pkttype = PKT_SECRET_KEY; break; case PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY: if (pkt->pkt.public_key->seckey_info) pkttype = PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY; break; case PKT_PLAINTEXT: new_ctb = pkt->pkt.plaintext->new_ctb; break; case PKT_ENCRYPTED: case PKT_ENCRYPTED_MDC: case PKT_ENCRYPTED_AEAD: new_ctb = pkt->pkt.encrypted->new_ctb; break; case PKT_COMPRESSED: new_ctb = pkt->pkt.compressed->new_ctb; break; case PKT_USER_ID: if (pkt->pkt.user_id->attrib_data) pkttype = PKT_ATTRIBUTE; break; default: break; } if (new_ctb || pkttype > 15) /* new format */ ctb = (0xc0 | (pkttype & 0x3f)); else ctb = (0x80 | ((pkttype & 15)<<2)); switch (pkttype) { case PKT_ATTRIBUTE: case PKT_USER_ID: rc = do_user_id (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.user_id); break; case PKT_OLD_COMMENT: case PKT_COMMENT: /* Ignore these. Theoretically, this will never be called as we * have no way to output comment packets any longer, but just in * case there is some code path that would end up outputting a * comment that was written before comments were dropped (in the * public key?) this is a no-op. */ break; case PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY: case PKT_PUBLIC_KEY: case PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY: case PKT_SECRET_KEY: rc = do_key (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.public_key); break; case PKT_SYMKEY_ENC: rc = do_symkey_enc (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.symkey_enc); break; case PKT_PUBKEY_ENC: rc = do_pubkey_enc (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.pubkey_enc); break; case PKT_PLAINTEXT: rc = do_plaintext (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.plaintext); break; case PKT_ENCRYPTED: rc = do_encrypted (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.encrypted); break; case PKT_ENCRYPTED_MDC: rc = do_encrypted_mdc (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.encrypted); break; case PKT_ENCRYPTED_AEAD: rc = do_encrypted_aead (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.encrypted); break; case PKT_COMPRESSED: rc = do_compressed (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.compressed); break; case PKT_SIGNATURE: rc = do_signature (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.signature); break; case PKT_ONEPASS_SIG: rc = do_onepass_sig (out, ctb, pkt->pkt.onepass_sig); break; case PKT_RING_TRUST: /* Ignore it (only written by build_packet_and_meta) */ break; case PKT_MDC: /* We write it directly, so we should never see it here. */ default: log_bug ("invalid packet type in build_packet()\n"); break; } return rc; } /* Build a packet and write it to the stream OUT. This variant also * writes the meta data using ring trust packets. Returns: 0 on * success or on error code. */ gpg_error_t build_packet_and_meta (iobuf_t out, PACKET *pkt) { gpg_error_t err; PKT_ring_trust rt = {0}; err = build_packet (out, pkt); if (err) ; else if (pkt->pkttype == PKT_SIGNATURE) { PKT_signature *sig = pkt->pkt.signature; rt.subtype = RING_TRUST_SIG; /* Note: trustval is not yet used. */ if (sig->flags.checked) { rt.sigcache = 1; if (sig->flags.valid) rt.sigcache |= 2; } err = do_ring_trust (out, &rt); } else if (pkt->pkttype == PKT_USER_ID || pkt->pkttype == PKT_ATTRIBUTE) { PKT_user_id *uid = pkt->pkt.user_id; rt.subtype = RING_TRUST_UID; rt.keyorg = uid->keyorg; rt.keyupdate = uid->keyupdate; rt.url = uid->updateurl; err = do_ring_trust (out, &rt); rt.url = NULL; } else if (pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY || pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY) { PKT_public_key *pk = pkt->pkt.public_key; rt.subtype = RING_TRUST_KEY; rt.keyorg = pk->keyorg; rt.keyupdate = pk->keyupdate; rt.url = pk->updateurl; err = do_ring_trust (out, &rt); rt.url = NULL; } return err; } /* * Write the mpi A to OUT. */ gpg_error_t gpg_mpi_write (iobuf_t out, gcry_mpi_t a) { int rc; if (gcry_mpi_get_flag (a, GCRYMPI_FLAG_OPAQUE)) { unsigned int nbits; const unsigned char *p; unsigned char lenhdr[2]; /* gcry_log_debugmpi ("a", a); */ p = gcry_mpi_get_opaque (a, &nbits); if (p) { /* Strip leading zero bits. */ for (; nbits >= 8 && !*p; p++, nbits -= 8) ; if (nbits >= 8 && !(*p & 0x80)) if (--nbits >= 7 && !(*p & 0x40)) if (--nbits >= 6 && !(*p & 0x20)) if (--nbits >= 5 && !(*p & 0x10)) if (--nbits >= 4 && !(*p & 0x08)) if (--nbits >= 3 && !(*p & 0x04)) if (--nbits >= 2 && !(*p & 0x02)) if (--nbits >= 1 && !(*p & 0x01)) --nbits; } /* gcry_log_debug (" [%u bit]\n", nbits); */ /* gcry_log_debughex (" ", p, (nbits+7)/8); */ lenhdr[0] = nbits >> 8; lenhdr[1] = nbits; rc = iobuf_write (out, lenhdr, 2); if (!rc && p) rc = iobuf_write (out, p, (nbits+7)/8); } else { char buffer[(MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS+7)/8+2]; /* 2 is for the mpi length. */ size_t nbytes; nbytes = DIM(buffer); rc = gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_PGP, buffer, nbytes, &nbytes, a ); if( !rc ) rc = iobuf_write( out, buffer, nbytes ); else if (gpg_err_code(rc) == GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT ) { log_info ("mpi too large (%u bits)\n", gcry_mpi_get_nbits (a)); /* The buffer was too small. We better tell the user about the MPI. */ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE); } } return rc; } /* * Write an opaque MPI to the output stream without length info. */ gpg_error_t gpg_mpi_write_nohdr (iobuf_t out, gcry_mpi_t a) { int rc; if (gcry_mpi_get_flag (a, GCRYMPI_FLAG_OPAQUE)) { unsigned int nbits; const void *p; p = gcry_mpi_get_opaque (a, &nbits); rc = p ? iobuf_write (out, p, (nbits+7)/8) : 0; } else rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_MPI); return rc; } /* Calculate the length of a packet described by PKT. */ u32 calc_packet_length( PACKET *pkt ) { u32 n = 0; int new_ctb = 0; log_assert (pkt->pkt.generic); switch (pkt->pkttype) { case PKT_PLAINTEXT: n = calc_plaintext (pkt->pkt.plaintext); new_ctb = pkt->pkt.plaintext->new_ctb; break; case PKT_ATTRIBUTE: case PKT_USER_ID: case PKT_COMMENT: case PKT_PUBLIC_KEY: case PKT_SECRET_KEY: case PKT_SYMKEY_ENC: case PKT_PUBKEY_ENC: case PKT_ENCRYPTED: case PKT_SIGNATURE: case PKT_ONEPASS_SIG: case PKT_RING_TRUST: case PKT_COMPRESSED: default: log_bug ("invalid packet type in calc_packet_length()"); break; } n += calc_header_length (n, new_ctb); return n; } static gpg_error_t write_fake_data (IOBUF out, gcry_mpi_t a) { unsigned int n; void *p; if (!a) return 0; if (!gcry_mpi_get_flag (a, GCRYMPI_FLAG_OPAQUE)) return 0; /* e.g. due to generating a key with wrong usage. */ p = gcry_mpi_get_opaque ( a, &n); if (!p) return 0; /* For example due to a read error in parse-packet.c:read_rest. */ return iobuf_write (out, p, (n+7)/8 ); } /* Write a ring trust meta packet. */ static gpg_error_t do_ring_trust (iobuf_t out, PKT_ring_trust *rt) { unsigned int namelen = 0; unsigned int pktlen = 6; if (rt->subtype == RING_TRUST_KEY || rt->subtype == RING_TRUST_UID) { if (rt->url) namelen = strlen (rt->url); pktlen += 1 + 4 + 1 + namelen; } write_header (out, (0x80 | ((PKT_RING_TRUST & 15)<<2)), pktlen); iobuf_put (out, rt->trustval); iobuf_put (out, rt->sigcache); iobuf_write (out, "gpg", 3); iobuf_put (out, rt->subtype); if (rt->subtype == RING_TRUST_KEY || rt->subtype == RING_TRUST_UID) { iobuf_put (out, rt->keyorg); write_32 (out, rt->keyupdate); iobuf_put (out, namelen); if (namelen) iobuf_write (out, rt->url, namelen); } return 0; } /* Serialize the user id (RFC 4880, Section 5.11) or the user * attribute UID (Section 5.12) and write it to OUT. * * CTB is the serialization's CTB. It specifies the header format and * the packet's type. The header length must not be set. */ static int do_user_id( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_user_id *uid ) { int rc; int hdrlen; log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_USER_ID || ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_ATTRIBUTE); /* We need to take special care of a user ID with a length of 0: * Without forcing HDRLEN to 2 in this case an indeterminate length * packet would be written which is not allowed. Note that we are * always called with a CTB indicating an old packet header format, * so that forcing a 2 octet header works. */ if (uid->attrib_data) { hdrlen = uid->attrib_len? 0 : 2; write_header2 (out, ctb, uid->attrib_len, hdrlen); rc = iobuf_write( out, uid->attrib_data, uid->attrib_len ); } else { hdrlen = uid->len? 0 : 2; write_header2 (out, ctb, uid->len, hdrlen); rc = iobuf_write( out, uid->name, uid->len ); } return rc; } /* Serialize the key (RFC 4880, Section 5.5) described by PK and write * it to OUT. * * This function serializes both primary keys and subkeys with or * without a secret part. * * CTB is the serialization's CTB. It specifies the header format and * the packet's type. The header length must not be set. * * PK->VERSION specifies the serialization format. A value of 0 means * to use the default version. Currently, only version 4 packets are * supported. */ static int do_key (iobuf_t out, int ctb, PKT_public_key *pk) { gpg_error_t err = 0; /* The length of the body is stored in the packet's header, which occurs before the body. Unfortunately, we don't know the length of the packet's body until we've written all of the data! To work around this, we first write the data into this temporary buffer, then generate the header, and finally copy the contents of this buffer to OUT. */ iobuf_t a = iobuf_temp(); int i, nskey, npkey; log_assert (pk->version == 0 || pk->version == 4); log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY || ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY || ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_SECRET_KEY || ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY); /* Write the version number - if none is specified, use 4 */ if ( !pk->version ) iobuf_put ( a, 4 ); else iobuf_put ( a, pk->version ); write_32 (a, pk->timestamp ); iobuf_put (a, pk->pubkey_algo ); /* Get number of secret and public parameters. They are held in one array: the public ones followed by the secret ones. */ nskey = pubkey_get_nskey (pk->pubkey_algo); npkey = pubkey_get_npkey (pk->pubkey_algo); /* If we don't have any public parameters - which is for example the case if we don't know the algorithm used - the parameters are stored as one blob in a faked (opaque) MPI. */ if (!npkey) { write_fake_data (a, pk->pkey[0]); goto leave; } log_assert (npkey < nskey); for (i=0; i < npkey; i++ ) { if ( (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA && (i == 0)) || (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA && (i == 0)) || (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH && (i == 0 || i == 2))) err = gpg_mpi_write_nohdr (a, pk->pkey[i]); else err = gpg_mpi_write (a, pk->pkey[i]); if (err) goto leave; } if (pk->seckey_info) { /* This is a secret key packet. */ struct seckey_info *ski = pk->seckey_info; /* Build the header for protected (encrypted) secret parameters. */ if (ski->is_protected) { /* OpenPGP protection according to rfc2440. */ iobuf_put (a, ski->sha1chk? 0xfe : 0xff); iobuf_put (a, ski->algo); if (ski->s2k.mode >= 1000) { /* These modes are not possible in OpenPGP, we use them to implement our extensions, 101 can be viewed as a private/experimental extension (this is not specified in rfc2440 but the same scheme is used for all other algorithm identifiers). */ iobuf_put (a, 101); iobuf_put (a, ski->s2k.hash_algo); iobuf_write (a, "GNU", 3 ); iobuf_put (a, ski->s2k.mode - 1000); } else { iobuf_put (a, ski->s2k.mode); iobuf_put (a, ski->s2k.hash_algo); } if (ski->s2k.mode == 1 || ski->s2k.mode == 3) iobuf_write (a, ski->s2k.salt, 8); if (ski->s2k.mode == 3) iobuf_put (a, ski->s2k.count); /* For our special modes 1001, 1002 we do not need an IV. */ if (ski->s2k.mode != 1001 && ski->s2k.mode != 1002) iobuf_write (a, ski->iv, ski->ivlen); } else /* Not protected. */ iobuf_put (a, 0 ); if (ski->s2k.mode == 1001) ; /* GnuPG extension - don't write a secret key at all. */ else if (ski->s2k.mode == 1002) { /* GnuPG extension - divert to OpenPGP smartcard. */ /* Length of the serial number or 0 for no serial number. */ iobuf_put (a, ski->ivlen ); /* The serial number gets stored in the IV field. */ iobuf_write (a, ski->iv, ski->ivlen); } else if (ski->is_protected) { /* The secret key is protected - write it out as it is. */ byte *p; unsigned int ndatabits; log_assert (gcry_mpi_get_flag (pk->pkey[npkey], GCRYMPI_FLAG_OPAQUE)); p = gcry_mpi_get_opaque (pk->pkey[npkey], &ndatabits); if (p) iobuf_write (a, p, (ndatabits+7)/8 ); } else { /* Non-protected key. */ for ( ; i < nskey; i++ ) if ( (err = gpg_mpi_write (a, pk->pkey[i]))) goto leave; write_16 (a, ski->csum ); } } leave: if (!err) { /* Build the header of the packet - which we must do after writing all the other stuff, so that we know the length of the packet */ write_header2 (out, ctb, iobuf_get_temp_length(a), 0); /* And finally write it out to the real stream. */ err = iobuf_write_temp (out, a); } iobuf_close (a); /* Close the temporary buffer */ return err; } /* Serialize the symmetric-key encrypted session key packet (RFC 4880, * 5.3) described by ENC and write it to OUT. * * CTB is the serialization's CTB. It specifies the header format and * the packet's type. The header length must not be set. */ static int do_symkey_enc( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_symkey_enc *enc ) { int rc = 0; IOBUF a = iobuf_temp(); log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_SYMKEY_ENC); log_assert (enc->version == 4 || enc->version == 5); switch (enc->s2k.mode) { case 0: /* Simple S2K. */ case 1: /* Salted S2K. */ case 3: /* Iterated and salted S2K. */ break; /* Reasonable values. */ default: log_bug ("do_symkey_enc: s2k=%d\n", enc->s2k.mode); } iobuf_put (a, enc->version); iobuf_put (a, enc->cipher_algo); if (enc->version == 5) iobuf_put (a, enc->aead_algo); iobuf_put (a, enc->s2k.mode); iobuf_put (a, enc->s2k.hash_algo); if (enc->s2k.mode == 1 || enc->s2k.mode == 3) { iobuf_write (a, enc->s2k.salt, 8); if (enc->s2k.mode == 3) iobuf_put (a, enc->s2k.count); } if (enc->seskeylen) iobuf_write (a, enc->seskey, enc->seskeylen); write_header (out, ctb, iobuf_get_temp_length(a)); rc = iobuf_write_temp (out, a); iobuf_close (a); return rc; } /* Serialize the public-key encrypted session key packet (RFC 4880, 5.1) described by ENC and write it to OUT. CTB is the serialization's CTB. It specifies the header format and the packet's type. The header length must not be set. */ static int do_pubkey_enc( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_pubkey_enc *enc ) { int rc = 0; int n, i; IOBUF a = iobuf_temp(); log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_PUBKEY_ENC); iobuf_put (a, 3); /* Version. */ if ( enc->throw_keyid ) { write_32(a, 0 ); /* Don't tell Eve who can decrypt the message. */ write_32(a, 0 ); } else { write_32(a, enc->keyid[0] ); write_32(a, enc->keyid[1] ); } iobuf_put(a,enc->pubkey_algo ); n = pubkey_get_nenc( enc->pubkey_algo ); if ( !n ) write_fake_data( a, enc->data[0] ); for (i=0; i < n && !rc ; i++ ) { if (enc->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH && i == 1) rc = gpg_mpi_write_nohdr (a, enc->data[i]); else rc = gpg_mpi_write (a, enc->data[i]); } if (!rc) { write_header (out, ctb, iobuf_get_temp_length(a) ); rc = iobuf_write_temp (out, a); } iobuf_close(a); return rc; } /* Calculate the length of the serialized plaintext packet PT (RFC 4480, Section 5.9). */ static u32 calc_plaintext( PKT_plaintext *pt ) { /* Truncate namelen to the maximum 255 characters. Note this means that a function that calls build_packet with an illegal literal packet will get it back legalized. */ if(pt->namelen>255) pt->namelen=255; return pt->len? (1 + 1 + pt->namelen + 4 + pt->len) : 0; } /* Serialize the plaintext packet (RFC 4880, 5.9) described by PT and write it to OUT. The body of the message is stored in PT->BUF. The amount of data to write is PT->LEN. (PT->BUF should be configured to return EOF after this much data has been read.) If PT->LEN is 0 and CTB indicates that this is a new format packet, then partial block mode is assumed to have been enabled on OUT. On success, partial block mode is disabled. If PT->BUF is NULL, the caller must write out the data. In this case, if PT->LEN was 0, then partial body length mode was enabled and the caller must disable it by calling iobuf_set_partial_body_length_mode (out, 0). */ static int do_plaintext( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_plaintext *pt ) { int rc = 0; size_t nbytes; log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_PLAINTEXT); write_header(out, ctb, calc_plaintext( pt ) ); log_assert (pt->mode == 'b' || pt->mode == 't' || pt->mode == 'u' || pt->mode == 'm' || pt->mode == 'l' || pt->mode == '1'); iobuf_put(out, pt->mode ); iobuf_put(out, pt->namelen ); iobuf_write (out, pt->name, pt->namelen); rc = write_32(out, pt->timestamp ); if (rc) return rc; if (pt->buf) { nbytes = iobuf_copy (out, pt->buf); if(ctb_new_format_p (ctb) && !pt->len) /* Turn off partial body length mode. */ iobuf_set_partial_body_length_mode (out, 0); if( pt->len && nbytes != pt->len ) log_error("do_plaintext(): wrote %lu bytes but expected %lu bytes\n", (ulong)nbytes, (ulong)pt->len ); } return rc; } /* Serialize the symmetrically encrypted data packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.7) described by ED and write it to OUT. Note: this only writes the packets header! The call must then follow up and write the initial random data and the body to OUT. (If you use the encryption iobuf filter (cipher_filter), then this is done automatically.) */ static int do_encrypted( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_encrypted *ed ) { int rc = 0; u32 n; log_assert (! ed->mdc_method); log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_ENCRYPTED); n = ed->len ? (ed->len + ed->extralen) : 0; write_header(out, ctb, n ); /* This is all. The caller has to write the real data */ return rc; } /* Serialize the symmetrically encrypted integrity protected data packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.13) described by ED and write it to OUT. Note: this only writes the packet's header! The caller must then follow up and write the initial random data, the body and the MDC packet to OUT. (If you use the encryption iobuf filter (cipher_filter), then this is done automatically.) */ static int do_encrypted_mdc( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_encrypted *ed ) { int rc = 0; u32 n; log_assert (ed->mdc_method); log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_ENCRYPTED_MDC); /* Take version number and the following MDC packet in account. */ n = ed->len ? (ed->len + ed->extralen + 1 + 22) : 0; write_header(out, ctb, n ); iobuf_put(out, 1 ); /* version */ /* This is all. The caller has to write the real data */ return rc; } /* Serialize the symmetrically AEAD encrypted data packet * (rfc4880bis-03, Section 5.16) described by ED and write it to OUT. * * Note: this only writes only packet's header. The caller must then * follow up and write the actual encrypted data. This should be done * by pushing the the cipher_filter_aead. */ static int do_encrypted_aead (iobuf_t out, int ctb, PKT_encrypted *ed) { u32 n; log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_ENCRYPTED_AEAD); n = ed->len ? (ed->len + ed->extralen + 4) : 0; write_header (out, ctb, n ); iobuf_writebyte (out, 1); /* Version. */ iobuf_writebyte (out, ed->cipher_algo); iobuf_writebyte (out, ed->aead_algo); iobuf_writebyte (out, ed->chunkbyte); /* This is all. The caller has to write the encrypted data */ return 0; } /* Serialize the compressed packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.6) described by CD and write it to OUT. Note: this only writes the packet's header! The caller must then follow up and write the body to OUT. */ static int do_compressed( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_compressed *cd ) { int rc = 0; log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_COMPRESSED); /* We must use the old convention and don't use blockmode for the sake of PGP 2 compatibility. However if the new_ctb flag was set, CTB is already formatted as new style and write_header2 does create a partial length encoding using new the new style. */ write_header2(out, ctb, 0, 0); iobuf_put(out, cd->algorithm ); /* This is all. The caller has to write the real data */ return rc; } /**************** * Delete all subpackets of type REQTYPE and return a bool whether a packet * was deleted. */ int delete_sig_subpkt (subpktarea_t *area, sigsubpkttype_t reqtype ) { int buflen; sigsubpkttype_t type; byte *buffer, *bufstart; size_t n; size_t unused = 0; int okay = 0; if( !area ) return 0; buflen = area->len; buffer = area->data; for(;;) { if( !buflen ) { okay = 1; break; } bufstart = buffer; n = *buffer++; buflen--; if( n == 255 ) { if( buflen < 4 ) break; n = buf32_to_size_t (buffer); buffer += 4; buflen -= 4; } else if( n >= 192 ) { if( buflen < 2 ) break; n = (( n - 192 ) << 8) + *buffer + 192; buffer++; buflen--; } if( buflen < n ) break; type = *buffer & 0x7f; if( type == reqtype ) { buffer++; buflen--; n--; if( n > buflen ) break; buffer += n; /* point to next subpkt */ buflen -= n; memmove (bufstart, buffer, buflen); /* shift */ unused += buffer - bufstart; buffer = bufstart; } else { buffer += n; buflen -=n; } } if (!okay) log_error ("delete_subpkt: buffer shorter than subpacket\n"); log_assert (unused <= area->len); area->len -= unused; return !!unused; } /**************** * Create or update a signature subpacket for SIG of TYPE. This * functions knows where to put the data (hashed or unhashed). The * function may move data from the unhashed part to the hashed one. * Note: All pointers into sig->[un]hashed (e.g. returned by * parse_sig_subpkt) are not valid after a call to this function. The * data to put into the subpaket should be in a buffer with a length * of buflen. */ void build_sig_subpkt (PKT_signature *sig, sigsubpkttype_t type, const byte *buffer, size_t buflen ) { byte *p; int critical, hashed; subpktarea_t *oldarea, *newarea; size_t nlen, n, n0; critical = (type & SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL); type &= ~SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL; /* Sanity check buffer sizes */ if(parse_one_sig_subpkt(buffer,buflen,type)<0) BUG(); switch(type) { case SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION: case SIGSUBPKT_POLICY: case SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY: case SIGSUBPKT_SIGNATURE: /* we do allow multiple subpackets */ break; default: /* we don't allow multiple subpackets */ delete_sig_subpkt(sig->hashed,type); delete_sig_subpkt(sig->unhashed,type); break; } /* Any special magic that needs to be done for this type so the packet doesn't need to be reparsed? */ switch(type) { case SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION: sig->flags.notation=1; break; case SIGSUBPKT_POLICY: sig->flags.policy_url=1; break; case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS: sig->flags.pref_ks=1; break; case SIGSUBPKT_EXPORTABLE: if(buffer[0]) sig->flags.exportable=1; else sig->flags.exportable=0; break; case SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE: if(buffer[0]) sig->flags.revocable=1; else sig->flags.revocable=0; break; case SIGSUBPKT_TRUST: sig->trust_depth=buffer[0]; sig->trust_value=buffer[1]; break; case SIGSUBPKT_REGEXP: sig->trust_regexp=buffer; break; /* This should never happen since we don't currently allow creating such a subpacket, but just in case... */ case SIGSUBPKT_SIG_EXPIRE: if(buf32_to_u32(buffer)+sig->timestamp<=make_timestamp()) sig->flags.expired=1; else sig->flags.expired=0; break; default: break; } if( (buflen+1) >= 8384 ) nlen = 5; /* write 5 byte length header */ else if( (buflen+1) >= 192 ) nlen = 2; /* write 2 byte length header */ else nlen = 1; /* just a 1 byte length header */ switch( type ) { /* The issuer being unhashed is a historical oddity. It should work equally as well hashed. Of course, if even an unhashed issuer is tampered with, it makes it awfully hard to verify the sig... */ case SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER: case SIGSUBPKT_SIGNATURE: hashed = 0; break; default: hashed = 1; break; } if( critical ) type |= SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL; oldarea = hashed? sig->hashed : sig->unhashed; /* Calculate new size of the area and allocate */ n0 = oldarea? oldarea->len : 0; n = n0 + nlen + 1 + buflen; /* length, type, buffer */ if (oldarea && n <= oldarea->size) { /* fits into the unused space */ newarea = oldarea; /*log_debug ("updating area for type %d\n", type );*/ } else if (oldarea) { newarea = xrealloc (oldarea, sizeof (*newarea) + n - 1); newarea->size = n; /*log_debug ("reallocating area for type %d\n", type );*/ } else { newarea = xmalloc (sizeof (*newarea) + n - 1); newarea->size = n; /*log_debug ("allocating area for type %d\n", type );*/ } newarea->len = n; p = newarea->data + n0; if (nlen == 5) { *p++ = 255; *p++ = (buflen+1) >> 24; *p++ = (buflen+1) >> 16; *p++ = (buflen+1) >> 8; *p++ = (buflen+1); *p++ = type; memcpy (p, buffer, buflen); } else if (nlen == 2) { *p++ = (buflen+1-192) / 256 + 192; *p++ = (buflen+1-192) % 256; *p++ = type; memcpy (p, buffer, buflen); } else { *p++ = buflen+1; *p++ = type; memcpy (p, buffer, buflen); } if (hashed) sig->hashed = newarea; else sig->unhashed = newarea; } /* * Put all the required stuff from SIG into subpackets of sig. * PKSK is the signing key. * Hmmm, should we delete those subpackets which are in a wrong area? */ void build_sig_subpkt_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pksk) { u32 u; byte buf[1+MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; size_t fprlen; /* For v4 keys we need to write the ISSUER subpacket. We do not * want that for a future v5 format. */ if (pksk->version < 5) { u = sig->keyid[0]; buf[0] = (u >> 24) & 0xff; buf[1] = (u >> 16) & 0xff; buf[2] = (u >> 8) & 0xff; buf[3] = u & 0xff; u = sig->keyid[1]; buf[4] = (u >> 24) & 0xff; buf[5] = (u >> 16) & 0xff; buf[6] = (u >> 8) & 0xff; buf[7] = u & 0xff; build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER, buf, 8); } /* Write the new ISSUER_FPR subpacket. */ fingerprint_from_pk (pksk, buf+1, &fprlen); if (fprlen == 20) { buf[0] = pksk->version; build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER_FPR, buf, 21); } /* Write the timestamp. */ u = sig->timestamp; buf[0] = (u >> 24) & 0xff; buf[1] = (u >> 16) & 0xff; buf[2] = (u >> 8) & 0xff; buf[3] = u & 0xff; build_sig_subpkt( sig, SIGSUBPKT_SIG_CREATED, buf, 4 ); if(sig->expiredate) { if(sig->expiredate>sig->timestamp) u=sig->expiredate-sig->timestamp; else u=1; /* A 1-second expiration time is the shortest one OpenPGP has */ buf[0] = (u >> 24) & 0xff; buf[1] = (u >> 16) & 0xff; buf[2] = (u >> 8) & 0xff; buf[3] = u & 0xff; /* Mark this CRITICAL, so if any implementation doesn't understand sigs that can expire, it'll just disregard this sig altogether. */ build_sig_subpkt( sig, SIGSUBPKT_SIG_EXPIRE | SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL, buf, 4 ); } } void build_attribute_subpkt(PKT_user_id *uid,byte type, const void *buf,u32 buflen, const void *header,u32 headerlen) { byte *attrib; int idx; if(1+headerlen+buflen>8383) idx=5; else if(1+headerlen+buflen>191) idx=2; else idx=1; /* realloc uid->attrib_data to the right size */ uid->attrib_data=xrealloc(uid->attrib_data, uid->attrib_len+idx+1+headerlen+buflen); attrib=&uid->attrib_data[uid->attrib_len]; if(idx==5) { attrib[0]=255; attrib[1]=(1+headerlen+buflen) >> 24; attrib[2]=(1+headerlen+buflen) >> 16; attrib[3]=(1+headerlen+buflen) >> 8; attrib[4]=1+headerlen+buflen; } else if(idx==2) { attrib[0]=(1+headerlen+buflen-192) / 256 + 192; attrib[1]=(1+headerlen+buflen-192) % 256; } else attrib[0]=1+headerlen+buflen; /* Good luck finding a JPEG this small! */ attrib[idx++]=type; /* Tack on our data at the end */ if(headerlen>0) memcpy(&attrib[idx],header,headerlen); memcpy(&attrib[idx+headerlen],buf,buflen); uid->attrib_len+=idx+headerlen+buflen; } /* Returns a human-readable string corresponding to the notation. This ignores notation->value. The caller must free the result. */ static char * notation_value_to_human_readable_string (struct notation *notation) { if(notation->bdat) /* Binary data. */ { size_t len = notation->blen; int i; char preview[20]; for (i = 0; i < len && i < sizeof (preview) - 1; i ++) if (isprint (notation->bdat[i])) preview[i] = notation->bdat[i]; else preview[i] = '?'; preview[i] = 0; return xasprintf (_("[ not human readable (%zu bytes: %s%s) ]"), len, preview, i < len ? "..." : ""); } else /* The value is human-readable. */ return xstrdup (notation->value); } /* Turn the notation described by the string STRING into a notation. STRING has the form: - -name - Delete the notation. - name@domain.name=value - Normal notation - !name@domain.name=value - Notation with critical bit set. The caller must free the result using free_notation(). */ struct notation * string_to_notation(const char *string,int is_utf8) { const char *s; int saw_at=0; struct notation *notation; notation=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(*notation)); if(*string=='-') { notation->flags.ignore=1; string++; } if(*string=='!') { notation->flags.critical=1; string++; } /* If and when the IETF assigns some official name tags, we'll have to add them here. */ for( s=string ; *s != '='; s++ ) { if( *s=='@') saw_at++; /* -notationname is legal without an = sign */ if(!*s && notation->flags.ignore) break; if( !*s || !isascii (*s) || (!isgraph(*s) && !isspace(*s)) ) { log_error(_("a notation name must have only printable characters" " or spaces, and end with an '='\n") ); goto fail; } } notation->name=xmalloc((s-string)+1); memcpy(notation->name,string,s-string); notation->name[s-string]='\0'; if(!saw_at && !opt.expert) { log_error(_("a user notation name must contain the '@' character\n")); goto fail; } if (saw_at > 1) { log_error(_("a notation name must not contain more than" " one '@' character\n")); goto fail; } if(*s) { const char *i=s+1; int highbit=0; /* we only support printable text - therefore we enforce the use of only printable characters (an empty value is valid) */ for(s++; *s ; s++ ) { if ( !isascii (*s) ) highbit=1; else if (iscntrl(*s)) { log_error(_("a notation value must not use any" " control characters\n")); goto fail; } } if(!highbit || is_utf8) notation->value=xstrdup(i); else notation->value=native_to_utf8(i); } return notation; fail: free_notation(notation); return NULL; } /* Like string_to_notation, but store opaque data rather than human readable data. */ struct notation * blob_to_notation(const char *name, const char *data, size_t len) { const char *s; int saw_at=0; struct notation *notation; notation=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(*notation)); if(*name=='-') { notation->flags.ignore=1; name++; } if(*name=='!') { notation->flags.critical=1; name++; } /* If and when the IETF assigns some official name tags, we'll have to add them here. */ for( s=name ; *s; s++ ) { if( *s=='@') saw_at++; /* -notationname is legal without an = sign */ if(!*s && notation->flags.ignore) break; if (*s == '=') { log_error(_("a notation name may not contain an '=' character\n")); goto fail; } if (!isascii (*s) || (!isgraph(*s) && !isspace(*s))) { log_error(_("a notation name must have only printable characters" " or spaces\n") ); goto fail; } } notation->name=xstrdup (name); if(!saw_at && !opt.expert) { log_error(_("a user notation name must contain the '@' character\n")); goto fail; } if (saw_at > 1) { log_error(_("a notation name must not contain more than" " one '@' character\n")); goto fail; } notation->bdat = xmalloc (len); memcpy (notation->bdat, data, len); notation->blen = len; notation->value = notation_value_to_human_readable_string (notation); return notation; fail: free_notation(notation); return NULL; } struct notation * sig_to_notation(PKT_signature *sig) { const byte *p; size_t len; int seq = 0; int crit; notation_t list = NULL; /* See RFC 4880, 5.2.3.16 for the format of notation data. In short, a notation has: - 4 bytes of flags - 2 byte name length (n1) - 2 byte value length (n2) - n1 bytes of name data - n2 bytes of value data */ while((p=enum_sig_subpkt(sig->hashed,SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION,&len,&seq,&crit))) { int n1,n2; struct notation *n=NULL; if(len<8) { log_info(_("WARNING: invalid notation data found\n")); continue; } /* name length. */ n1=(p[4]<<8)|p[5]; /* value length. */ n2=(p[6]<<8)|p[7]; if(8+n1+n2!=len) { log_info(_("WARNING: invalid notation data found\n")); continue; } n=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(*n)); n->name=xmalloc(n1+1); memcpy(n->name,&p[8],n1); n->name[n1]='\0'; if(p[0]&0x80) /* The value is human-readable. */ { n->value=xmalloc(n2+1); memcpy(n->value,&p[8+n1],n2); n->value[n2]='\0'; n->flags.human = 1; } else /* Binary data. */ { n->bdat=xmalloc(n2); n->blen=n2; memcpy(n->bdat,&p[8+n1],n2); n->value = notation_value_to_human_readable_string (n); } n->flags.critical=crit; n->next=list; list=n; } return list; } /* Release the resources associated with the *list* of notations. To release a single notation, make sure that notation->next is NULL. */ void free_notation(struct notation *notation) { while(notation) { struct notation *n=notation; xfree(n->name); xfree(n->value); xfree(n->altvalue); xfree(n->bdat); notation=n->next; xfree(n); } } /* Serialize the signature packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.2) described by SIG and write it to OUT. */ static int do_signature( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_signature *sig ) { int rc = 0; int n, i; IOBUF a = iobuf_temp(); log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_SIGNATURE); if ( !sig->version || sig->version == 3) { iobuf_put( a, 3 ); /* Version 3 packets don't support subpackets. */ log_assert (! sig->hashed); log_assert (! sig->unhashed); } else iobuf_put( a, sig->version ); if ( sig->version < 4 ) - iobuf_put (a, 5 ); /* Constant */ + iobuf_put (a, 5 ); /* Constant used by pre-v4 signatures. */ iobuf_put (a, sig->sig_class ); if ( sig->version < 4 ) { write_32(a, sig->timestamp ); write_32(a, sig->keyid[0] ); write_32(a, sig->keyid[1] ); } iobuf_put(a, sig->pubkey_algo ); iobuf_put(a, sig->digest_algo ); if ( sig->version >= 4 ) { size_t nn; /* Timestamp and keyid must have been packed into the subpackets prior to the call of this function, because these subpackets are hashed. */ nn = sig->hashed? sig->hashed->len : 0; write_16(a, nn); if (nn) iobuf_write( a, sig->hashed->data, nn ); nn = sig->unhashed? sig->unhashed->len : 0; write_16(a, nn); if (nn) iobuf_write( a, sig->unhashed->data, nn ); } iobuf_put(a, sig->digest_start[0] ); iobuf_put(a, sig->digest_start[1] ); n = pubkey_get_nsig( sig->pubkey_algo ); if ( !n ) write_fake_data( a, sig->data[0] ); for (i=0; i < n && !rc ; i++ ) rc = gpg_mpi_write (a, sig->data[i] ); if (!rc) { if ( is_RSA(sig->pubkey_algo) && sig->version < 4 ) write_sign_packet_header(out, ctb, iobuf_get_temp_length(a) ); else write_header(out, ctb, iobuf_get_temp_length(a) ); rc = iobuf_write_temp( out, a ); } iobuf_close(a); return rc; } /* Serialize the one-pass signature packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.4) described by OPS and write it to OUT. */ static int do_onepass_sig( IOBUF out, int ctb, PKT_onepass_sig *ops ) { log_assert (ctb_pkttype (ctb) == PKT_ONEPASS_SIG); write_header(out, ctb, 4 + 8 + 1); iobuf_put (out, 3); /* Version. */ iobuf_put(out, ops->sig_class ); iobuf_put(out, ops->digest_algo ); iobuf_put(out, ops->pubkey_algo ); write_32(out, ops->keyid[0] ); write_32(out, ops->keyid[1] ); iobuf_put(out, ops->last ); return 0; } /* Write a 16-bit quantity to OUT in big endian order. */ static int write_16(IOBUF out, u16 a) { iobuf_put(out, a>>8); if( iobuf_put(out,a) ) return -1; return 0; } /* Write a 32-bit quantity to OUT in big endian order. */ static int write_32(IOBUF out, u32 a) { iobuf_put(out, a>> 24); iobuf_put(out, a>> 16); iobuf_put(out, a>> 8); return iobuf_put(out, a); } /**************** * calculate the length of a header. * * LEN is the length of the packet's body. NEW_CTB is whether we are * using a new or old format packet. * * This function does not handle indeterminate lengths or partial body * lengths. (If you pass LEN as 0, then this function assumes you * really mean an empty body.) */ static int calc_header_length( u32 len, int new_ctb ) { if( new_ctb ) { if( len < 192 ) return 2; if( len < 8384 ) return 3; else return 6; } if( len < 256 ) return 2; if( len < 65536 ) return 3; return 5; } /**************** * Write the CTB and the packet length */ static int write_header( IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len ) { return write_header2( out, ctb, len, 0 ); } static int write_sign_packet_header (IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len) { (void)ctb; /* Work around a bug in the pgp read function for signature packets, which are not correctly coded and silently assume at some point 2 byte length headers.*/ iobuf_put (out, 0x89 ); iobuf_put (out, len >> 8 ); return iobuf_put (out, len) == -1 ? -1:0; } /**************** * Write a packet header to OUT. * * CTB is the ctb. It determines whether a new or old format packet * header should be written. The length field is adjusted, but the * CTB is otherwise written out as is. * * LEN is the length of the packet's body. * * If HDRLEN is set, then we don't necessarily use the most efficient * encoding to store LEN, but the specified length. (If this is not * possible, this is a bug.) In this case, LEN=0 means a 0 length * packet. Note: setting HDRLEN is only supported for old format * packets! * * If HDRLEN is not set, then the shortest encoding is used. In this * case, LEN=0 means the body has an indeterminate length and a * partial body length header (if a new format packet) or an * indeterminate length header (if an old format packet) is written * out. Further, if using partial body lengths, this enables partial * body length mode on OUT. */ static int write_header2( IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len, int hdrlen ) { if (ctb_new_format_p (ctb)) return write_new_header( out, ctb, len, hdrlen ); /* An old format packet. Refer to RFC 4880, Section 4.2.1 to understand how lengths are encoded in this case. */ /* The length encoding is stored in the two least significant bits. Make sure they are cleared. */ log_assert ((ctb & 3) == 0); log_assert (hdrlen == 0 || hdrlen == 2 || hdrlen == 3 || hdrlen == 5); if (hdrlen) /* Header length is given. */ { if( hdrlen == 2 && len < 256 ) /* 00 => 1 byte length. */ ; else if( hdrlen == 3 && len < 65536 ) /* 01 => 2 byte length. If len < 256, this is not the most compact encoding, but it is a correct encoding. */ ctb |= 1; else if (hdrlen == 5) /* 10 => 4 byte length. If len < 65536, this is not the most compact encoding, but it is a correct encoding. */ ctb |= 2; else log_bug ("Can't encode length=%d in a %d byte header!\n", len, hdrlen); } else { if( !len ) /* 11 => Indeterminate length. */ ctb |= 3; else if( len < 256 ) /* 00 => 1 byte length. */ ; else if( len < 65536 ) /* 01 => 2 byte length. */ ctb |= 1; else /* 10 => 4 byte length. */ ctb |= 2; } if( iobuf_put(out, ctb ) ) return -1; if( len || hdrlen ) { if( ctb & 2 ) { if(iobuf_put(out, len >> 24 )) return -1; if(iobuf_put(out, len >> 16 )) return -1; } if( ctb & 3 ) if(iobuf_put(out, len >> 8 )) return -1; if( iobuf_put(out, len ) ) return -1; } return 0; } /* Write a new format header to OUT. CTB is the ctb. LEN is the length of the packet's body. If LEN is 0, then enables partial body length mode (i.e., the body is of an indeterminant length) on OUT. Note: this function cannot be used to generate a header for a zero length packet. HDRLEN is the length of the packet's header. If HDRLEN is 0, the shortest encoding is chosen based on the length of the packet's body. Currently, values other than 0 are not supported. Returns 0 on success. */ static int write_new_header( IOBUF out, int ctb, u32 len, int hdrlen ) { if( hdrlen ) log_bug("can't cope with hdrlen yet\n"); if( iobuf_put(out, ctb ) ) return -1; if( !len ) { iobuf_set_partial_body_length_mode(out, 512 ); } else { if( len < 192 ) { if( iobuf_put(out, len ) ) return -1; } else if( len < 8384 ) { len -= 192; if( iobuf_put( out, (len / 256) + 192) ) return -1; if( iobuf_put( out, (len % 256) ) ) return -1; } else { if( iobuf_put( out, 0xff ) ) return -1; if( iobuf_put( out, (len >> 24)&0xff ) ) return -1; if( iobuf_put( out, (len >> 16)&0xff ) ) return -1; if( iobuf_put( out, (len >> 8)&0xff ) ) return -1; if( iobuf_put( out, len & 0xff ) ) return -1; } } return 0; } diff --git a/g10/parse-packet.c b/g10/parse-packet.c index 92c65294a..78413e49a 100644 --- a/g10/parse-packet.c +++ b/g10/parse-packet.c @@ -1,3522 +1,3522 @@ /* parse-packet.c - read packets * Copyright (C) 1998-2007, 2009-2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2014, 2018 Werner Koch * Copyright (C) 2015 g10 Code GmbH * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0+ */ #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "../common/util.h" #include "packet.h" #include "../common/iobuf.h" #include "filter.h" #include "photoid.h" #include "options.h" #include "main.h" #include "../common/i18n.h" #include "../common/host2net.h" /* Maximum length of packets to avoid excessive memory allocation. */ #define MAX_KEY_PACKET_LENGTH (256 * 1024) #define MAX_UID_PACKET_LENGTH ( 2 * 1024) #define MAX_COMMENT_PACKET_LENGTH ( 64 * 1024) #define MAX_ATTR_PACKET_LENGTH ( 16 * 1024*1024) static int mpi_print_mode; static int list_mode; static estream_t listfp; /* A linked list of known notation names. Note that the FLAG is used * to store the length of the name to speed up the check. */ static strlist_t known_notations_list; static int parse (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, PACKET *pkt, int onlykeypkts, off_t * retpos, int *skip, IOBUF out, int do_skip #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET , const char *dbg_w, const char *dbg_f, int dbg_l #endif ); static int copy_packet (IOBUF inp, IOBUF out, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, int partial); static void skip_packet (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, int partial); static void *read_rest (IOBUF inp, size_t pktlen); static int parse_marker (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen); static int parse_symkeyenc (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet); static int parse_pubkeyenc (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet); static int parse_onepass_sig (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PKT_onepass_sig * ops); static int parse_key (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, byte * hdr, int hdrlen, PACKET * packet); static int parse_user_id (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet); static int parse_attribute (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet); static int parse_comment (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet); static gpg_error_t parse_ring_trust (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, unsigned long pktlen); static int parse_plaintext (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet, int new_ctb, int partial); static int parse_compressed (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet, int new_ctb); static int parse_encrypted (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet, int new_ctb, int partial); static gpg_error_t parse_encrypted_aead (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET *packet, int partial); static int parse_mdc (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet, int new_ctb); static int parse_gpg_control (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet, int partial); /* Read a 16-bit value in MSB order (big endian) from an iobuf. */ static unsigned short read_16 (IOBUF inp) { unsigned short a; a = (unsigned short)iobuf_get_noeof (inp) << 8; a |= iobuf_get_noeof (inp); return a; } /* Read a 32-bit value in MSB order (big endian) from an iobuf. */ static unsigned long read_32 (IOBUF inp) { unsigned long a; a = (unsigned long)iobuf_get_noeof (inp) << 24; a |= iobuf_get_noeof (inp) << 16; a |= iobuf_get_noeof (inp) << 8; a |= iobuf_get_noeof (inp); return a; } /* Read an external representation of an MPI and return the MPI. The external format is a 16-bit unsigned value stored in network byte order giving the number of bits for the following integer. The integer is stored MSB first and is left padded with zero bits to align on a byte boundary. The caller must set *RET_NREAD to the maximum number of bytes to read from the pipeline INP. This function sets *RET_NREAD to be the number of bytes actually read from the pipeline. If SECURE is true, the integer is stored in secure memory (allocated using gcry_xmalloc_secure). */ static gcry_mpi_t mpi_read (iobuf_t inp, unsigned int *ret_nread, int secure) { int c, c1, c2, i; unsigned int nmax = *ret_nread; unsigned int nbits, nbytes; size_t nread = 0; gcry_mpi_t a = NULL; byte *buf = NULL; byte *p; if (!nmax) goto overflow; if ((c = c1 = iobuf_get (inp)) == -1) goto leave; if (++nread == nmax) goto overflow; nbits = c << 8; if ((c = c2 = iobuf_get (inp)) == -1) goto leave; ++nread; nbits |= c; if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) { log_error ("mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits); goto leave; } nbytes = (nbits + 7) / 8; buf = secure ? gcry_xmalloc_secure (nbytes + 2) : gcry_xmalloc (nbytes + 2); p = buf; p[0] = c1; p[1] = c2; for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { if (nread == nmax) goto overflow; c = iobuf_get (inp); if (c == -1) goto leave; p[i + 2] = c; nread ++; } if (gcry_mpi_scan (&a, GCRYMPI_FMT_PGP, buf, nread, &nread)) a = NULL; *ret_nread = nread; gcry_free(buf); return a; overflow: log_error ("mpi larger than indicated length (%u bits)\n", 8*nmax); leave: *ret_nread = nread; gcry_free(buf); return a; } /* Register STRING as a known critical notation name. */ void register_known_notation (const char *string) { strlist_t sl; if (!known_notations_list) { sl = add_to_strlist (&known_notations_list, "preferred-email-encoding@pgp.com"); sl->flags = 32; sl = add_to_strlist (&known_notations_list, "pka-address@gnupg.org"); sl->flags = 21; } if (!string) return; /* Only initialized the default known notations. */ /* In --set-notation we use an exclamation mark to indicate a * critical notation. As a convenience skip this here. */ if (*string == '!') string++; if (!*string || strlist_find (known_notations_list, string)) return; /* Empty string or already registered. */ sl = add_to_strlist (&known_notations_list, string); sl->flags = strlen (string); } int set_packet_list_mode (int mode) { int old = list_mode; list_mode = mode; /* We use stdout only if invoked by the --list-packets command but switch to stderr in all other cases. This breaks the previous behaviour but that seems to be more of a bug than intentional. I don't believe that any application makes use of this long standing annoying way of printing to stdout except when doing a --list-packets. If this assumption fails, it will be easy to add an option for the listing stream. Note that we initialize it only once; mainly because there is code which switches opt.list_mode back to 1 and we want to have all output to the same stream. The MPI_PRINT_MODE will be enabled if the corresponding debug flag is set or if we are in --list-packets and --verbose is given. Using stderr is not actually very clean because it bypasses the logging code but it is a special thing anyway. I am not sure whether using log_stream() would be better. Perhaps we should enable the list mode only with a special option. */ if (!listfp) { if (opt.list_packets) { listfp = es_stdout; if (opt.verbose) mpi_print_mode = 1; } else listfp = es_stderr; if (DBG_MPI) mpi_print_mode = 1; } return old; } /* If OPT.VERBOSE is set, print a warning that the algorithm ALGO is not suitable for signing and encryption. */ static void unknown_pubkey_warning (int algo) { static byte unknown_pubkey_algos[256]; /* First check whether the algorithm is usable but not suitable for encryption/signing. */ if (pubkey_get_npkey (algo)) { if (opt.verbose) { if (!pubkey_get_nsig (algo)) log_info ("public key algorithm %s not suitable for %s\n", openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo), "signing"); if (!pubkey_get_nenc (algo)) log_info ("public key algorithm %s not suitable for %s\n", openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo), "encryption"); } } else { algo &= 0xff; if (!unknown_pubkey_algos[algo]) { if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("can't handle public key algorithm %d\n"), algo); unknown_pubkey_algos[algo] = 1; } } } #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET int dbg_parse_packet (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, PACKET *pkt, const char *dbg_f, int dbg_l) { int skip, rc; do { rc = parse (ctx, pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, NULL, 0, "parse", dbg_f, dbg_l); } while (skip && ! rc); return rc; } #else /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ int parse_packet (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, PACKET *pkt) { int skip, rc; do { rc = parse (ctx, pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, NULL, 0); } while (skip && ! rc); return rc; } #endif /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ /* * Like parse packet, but only return secret or public (sub)key * packets. */ #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET int dbg_search_packet (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, PACKET *pkt, off_t * retpos, int with_uid, const char *dbg_f, int dbg_l) { int skip, rc; do { rc = parse (ctx, pkt, with_uid ? 2 : 1, retpos, &skip, NULL, 0, "search", dbg_f, dbg_l); } while (skip && ! rc); return rc; } #else /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ int search_packet (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, PACKET *pkt, off_t * retpos, int with_uid) { int skip, rc; do { rc = parse (ctx, pkt, with_uid ? 2 : 1, retpos, &skip, NULL, 0); } while (skip && ! rc); return rc; } #endif /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ /* * Copy all packets from INP to OUT, thereby removing unused spaces. */ #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET int dbg_copy_all_packets (iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out, const char *dbg_f, int dbg_l) { PACKET pkt; struct parse_packet_ctx_s parsectx; int skip, rc = 0; if (! out) log_bug ("copy_all_packets: OUT may not be NULL.\n"); init_parse_packet (&parsectx, inp); do { init_packet (&pkt); } while (! (rc = parse (&parsectx, &pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, out, 0, "copy", dbg_f, dbg_l))); deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return rc; } #else /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ int copy_all_packets (iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out) { PACKET pkt; struct parse_packet_ctx_s parsectx; int skip, rc = 0; if (! out) log_bug ("copy_all_packets: OUT may not be NULL.\n"); init_parse_packet (&parsectx, inp); do { init_packet (&pkt); } while (!(rc = parse (&parsectx, &pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, out, 0))); deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return rc; } #endif /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ /* * Copy some packets from INP to OUT, thereby removing unused spaces. * Stop at offset STOPoff (i.e. don't copy packets at this or later * offsets) */ #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET int dbg_copy_some_packets (iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out, off_t stopoff, const char *dbg_f, int dbg_l) { int rc = 0; PACKET pkt; int skip; struct parse_packet_ctx_s parsectx; init_parse_packet (&parsectx, inp); do { if (iobuf_tell (inp) >= stopoff) { deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return 0; } init_packet (&pkt); } while (!(rc = parse (&parsectx, &pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, out, 0, "some", dbg_f, dbg_l))); deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return rc; } #else /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ int copy_some_packets (iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out, off_t stopoff) { int rc = 0; PACKET pkt; struct parse_packet_ctx_s parsectx; int skip; init_parse_packet (&parsectx, inp); do { if (iobuf_tell (inp) >= stopoff) { deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return 0; } init_packet (&pkt); } while (!(rc = parse (&parsectx, &pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, out, 0))); deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return rc; } #endif /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ /* * Skip over N packets */ #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET int dbg_skip_some_packets (iobuf_t inp, unsigned n, const char *dbg_f, int dbg_l) { int rc = 0; int skip; PACKET pkt; struct parse_packet_ctx_s parsectx; init_parse_packet (&parsectx, inp); for (; n && !rc; n--) { init_packet (&pkt); rc = parse (&parsectx, &pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, NULL, 1, "skip", dbg_f, dbg_l); } deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return rc; } #else /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ int skip_some_packets (iobuf_t inp, unsigned int n) { int rc = 0; int skip; PACKET pkt; struct parse_packet_ctx_s parsectx; init_parse_packet (&parsectx, inp); for (; n && !rc; n--) { init_packet (&pkt); rc = parse (&parsectx, &pkt, 0, NULL, &skip, NULL, 1); } deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); return rc; } #endif /*!DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET*/ /* Parse a packet and save it in *PKT. If OUT is not NULL and the packet is valid (its type is not 0), then the header, the initial length field and the packet's contents are written to OUT. In this case, the packet is not saved in *PKT. ONLYKEYPKTS is a simple packet filter. If ONLYKEYPKTS is set to 1, then only public subkey packets, public key packets, private subkey packets and private key packets are parsed. The rest are skipped (i.e., the header and the contents are read from the pipeline and discarded). If ONLYKEYPKTS is set to 2, then in addition to the above 4 types of packets, user id packets are also accepted. DO_SKIP is a more coarse grained filter. Unless ONLYKEYPKTS is set to 2 and the packet is a user id packet, all packets are skipped. Finally, if a packet is invalid (it's type is 0), it is skipped. If a packet is skipped and SKIP is not NULL, then *SKIP is set to 1. Note: ONLYKEYPKTS and DO_SKIP are only respected if OUT is NULL, i.e., the packets are not simply being copied. If RETPOS is not NULL, then the position of CTX->INP (as returned by iobuf_tell) is saved there before any data is read from CTX->INP. */ static int parse (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, PACKET *pkt, int onlykeypkts, off_t * retpos, int *skip, IOBUF out, int do_skip #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET , const char *dbg_w, const char *dbg_f, int dbg_l #endif ) { int rc = 0; iobuf_t inp; int c, ctb, pkttype, lenbytes; unsigned long pktlen; byte hdr[8]; int hdrlen; int new_ctb = 0, partial = 0; int with_uid = (onlykeypkts == 2); off_t pos; *skip = 0; inp = ctx->inp; again: log_assert (!pkt->pkt.generic); if (retpos || list_mode) { pos = iobuf_tell (inp); if (retpos) *retpos = pos; } else pos = 0; /* (silence compiler warning) */ /* The first byte of a packet is the so-called tag. The highest bit must be set. */ if ((ctb = iobuf_get (inp)) == -1) { rc = -1; goto leave; } hdrlen = 0; hdr[hdrlen++] = ctb; if (!(ctb & 0x80)) { log_error ("%s: invalid packet (ctb=%02x)\n", iobuf_where (inp), ctb); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } /* Immediately following the header is the length. There are two formats: the old format and the new format. If bit 6 (where the least significant bit is bit 0) is set in the tag, then we are dealing with a new format packet. Otherwise, it is an old format packet. */ pktlen = 0; new_ctb = !!(ctb & 0x40); if (new_ctb) { /* Get the packet's type. This is encoded in the 6 least significant bits of the tag. */ pkttype = ctb & 0x3f; /* Extract the packet's length. New format packets have 4 ways to encode the packet length. The value of the first byte determines the encoding and partially determines the length. See section 4.2.2 of RFC 4880 for details. */ if ((c = iobuf_get (inp)) == -1) { log_error ("%s: 1st length byte missing\n", iobuf_where (inp)); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } hdr[hdrlen++] = c; if (c < 192) pktlen = c; else if (c < 224) { pktlen = (c - 192) * 256; if ((c = iobuf_get (inp)) == -1) { log_error ("%s: 2nd length byte missing\n", iobuf_where (inp)); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } hdr[hdrlen++] = c; pktlen += c + 192; } else if (c == 255) { int i; char value[4]; for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) { if ((c = iobuf_get (inp)) == -1) { log_error ("%s: 4 byte length invalid\n", iobuf_where (inp)); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } value[i] = hdr[hdrlen++] = c; } pktlen = buf32_to_ulong (value); } else /* Partial body length. */ { switch (pkttype) { case PKT_PLAINTEXT: case PKT_ENCRYPTED: case PKT_ENCRYPTED_MDC: case PKT_ENCRYPTED_AEAD: case PKT_COMPRESSED: iobuf_set_partial_body_length_mode (inp, c & 0xff); pktlen = 0; /* To indicate partial length. */ partial = 1; break; default: log_error ("%s: partial length invalid for" " packet type %d\n", iobuf_where (inp), pkttype); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } } } else /* This is an old format packet. */ { /* Extract the packet's type. This is encoded in bits 2-5. */ pkttype = (ctb >> 2) & 0xf; /* The type of length encoding is encoded in bits 0-1 of the tag. */ lenbytes = ((ctb & 3) == 3) ? 0 : (1 << (ctb & 3)); if (!lenbytes) { pktlen = 0; /* Don't know the value. */ /* This isn't really partial, but we can treat it the same in a "read until the end" sort of way. */ partial = 1; if (pkttype != PKT_ENCRYPTED && pkttype != PKT_PLAINTEXT && pkttype != PKT_COMPRESSED) { log_error ("%s: indeterminate length for invalid" " packet type %d\n", iobuf_where (inp), pkttype); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } } else { for (; lenbytes; lenbytes--) { pktlen <<= 8; c = iobuf_get (inp); if (c == -1) { log_error ("%s: length invalid\n", iobuf_where (inp)); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } pktlen |= hdr[hdrlen++] = c; } } } /* Sometimes the decompressing layer enters an error state in which it simply outputs 0xff for every byte read. If we have a stream of 0xff bytes, then it will be detected as a new format packet with type 63 and a 4-byte encoded length that is 4G-1. Since packets with type 63 are private and we use them as a control packet, which won't be 4 GB, we reject such packets as invalid. */ if (pkttype == 63 && pktlen == 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* With some probability this is caused by a problem in the * the uncompressing layer - in some error cases it just loops * and spits out 0xff bytes. */ log_error ("%s: garbled packet detected\n", iobuf_where (inp)); g10_exit (2); } if (out && pkttype) { /* This type of copying won't work if the packet uses a partial body length. (In other words, this only works if HDR is actually the length.) Currently, no callers require this functionality so we just log this as an error. */ if (partial) { log_error ("parse: Can't copy partial packet. Aborting.\n"); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } rc = iobuf_write (out, hdr, hdrlen); if (!rc) rc = copy_packet (inp, out, pkttype, pktlen, partial); goto leave; } if (with_uid && pkttype == PKT_USER_ID) /* If ONLYKEYPKTS is set to 2, then we never skip user id packets, even if DO_SKIP is set. */ ; else if (do_skip /* type==0 is not allowed. This is an invalid packet. */ || !pkttype /* When ONLYKEYPKTS is set, we don't skip keys. */ || (onlykeypkts && pkttype != PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY && pkttype != PKT_PUBLIC_KEY && pkttype != PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY && pkttype != PKT_SECRET_KEY)) { iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, partial); *skip = 1; rc = 0; goto leave; } if (DBG_PACKET) { #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET log_debug ("parse_packet(iob=%d): type=%d length=%lu%s (%s.%s.%d)\n", iobuf_id (inp), pkttype, pktlen, new_ctb ? " (new_ctb)" : "", dbg_w, dbg_f, dbg_l); #else log_debug ("parse_packet(iob=%d): type=%d length=%lu%s\n", iobuf_id (inp), pkttype, pktlen, new_ctb ? " (new_ctb)" : ""); #endif } if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "# off=%lu ctb=%02x tag=%d hlen=%d plen=%lu%s%s\n", (unsigned long)pos, ctb, pkttype, hdrlen, pktlen, partial? (new_ctb ? " partial" : " indeterminate") :"", new_ctb? " new-ctb":""); /* Count it. */ ctx->n_parsed_packets++; pkt->pkttype = pkttype; rc = GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_PACKET; /* default error */ switch (pkttype) { case PKT_PUBLIC_KEY: case PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY: case PKT_SECRET_KEY: case PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY: pkt->pkt.public_key = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt->pkt.public_key); rc = parse_key (inp, pkttype, pktlen, hdr, hdrlen, pkt); break; case PKT_SYMKEY_ENC: rc = parse_symkeyenc (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt); break; case PKT_PUBKEY_ENC: rc = parse_pubkeyenc (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt); break; case PKT_SIGNATURE: pkt->pkt.signature = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt->pkt.signature); rc = parse_signature (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt->pkt.signature); break; case PKT_ONEPASS_SIG: pkt->pkt.onepass_sig = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt->pkt.onepass_sig); rc = parse_onepass_sig (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt->pkt.onepass_sig); break; case PKT_USER_ID: rc = parse_user_id (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt); break; case PKT_ATTRIBUTE: pkt->pkttype = pkttype = PKT_USER_ID; /* we store it in the userID */ rc = parse_attribute (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt); break; case PKT_OLD_COMMENT: case PKT_COMMENT: rc = parse_comment (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt); break; case PKT_RING_TRUST: { rc = parse_ring_trust (ctx, pktlen); if (!rc) goto again; /* Directly read the next packet. */ } break; case PKT_PLAINTEXT: rc = parse_plaintext (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt, new_ctb, partial); break; case PKT_COMPRESSED: rc = parse_compressed (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt, new_ctb); break; case PKT_ENCRYPTED: case PKT_ENCRYPTED_MDC: rc = parse_encrypted (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt, new_ctb, partial); break; case PKT_MDC: rc = parse_mdc (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt, new_ctb); break; case PKT_ENCRYPTED_AEAD: rc = parse_encrypted_aead (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt, partial); break; case PKT_GPG_CONTROL: rc = parse_gpg_control (inp, pkttype, pktlen, pkt, partial); break; case PKT_MARKER: rc = parse_marker (inp, pkttype, pktlen); break; default: /* Unknown packet. Skip it. */ skip_packet (inp, pkttype, pktlen, partial); break; } /* Store a shallow copy of certain packets in the context. */ free_packet (NULL, ctx); if (!rc && (pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY || pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY || pkttype == PKT_USER_ID || pkttype == PKT_ATTRIBUTE || pkttype == PKT_SIGNATURE)) { ctx->last_pkt = *pkt; } leave: /* FIXME: We leak in case of an error (see the xmalloc's above). */ if (!rc && iobuf_error (inp)) rc = GPG_ERR_INV_KEYRING; /* FIXME: We use only the error code for now to avoid problems with callers which have not been checked to always use gpg_err_code() when comparing error codes. */ return rc == -1? -1 : gpg_err_code (rc); } static void dump_hex_line (int c, int *i) { if (*i && !(*i % 8)) { if (*i && !(*i % 24)) es_fprintf (listfp, "\n%4d:", *i); else es_putc (' ', listfp); } if (c == -1) es_fprintf (listfp, " EOF"); else es_fprintf (listfp, " %02x", c); ++*i; } /* Copy the contents of a packet from the pipeline IN to the pipeline OUT. The header and length have already been read from INP and the decoded values are given as PKGTYPE and PKTLEN. If the packet is a partial body length packet (RFC 4880, Section 4.2.2.4), then iobuf_set_partial_block_modeiobuf_set_partial_block_mode should already have been called on INP and PARTIAL should be set. If PARTIAL is set or PKTLEN is 0 and PKTTYPE is PKT_COMPRESSED, copy until the first EOF is encountered on INP. Returns 0 on success and an error code if an error occurs. */ static int copy_packet (IOBUF inp, IOBUF out, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, int partial) { int rc; int n; char buf[100]; if (partial) { while ((n = iobuf_read (inp, buf, sizeof (buf))) != -1) if ((rc = iobuf_write (out, buf, n))) return rc; /* write error */ } else if (!pktlen && pkttype == PKT_COMPRESSED) { log_debug ("copy_packet: compressed!\n"); /* compressed packet, copy till EOF */ while ((n = iobuf_read (inp, buf, sizeof (buf))) != -1) if ((rc = iobuf_write (out, buf, n))) return rc; /* write error */ } else { for (; pktlen; pktlen -= n) { n = pktlen > sizeof (buf) ? sizeof (buf) : pktlen; n = iobuf_read (inp, buf, n); if (n == -1) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EOF); if ((rc = iobuf_write (out, buf, n))) return rc; /* write error */ } } return 0; } /* Skip an unknown packet. PKTTYPE is the packet's type, PKTLEN is the length of the packet's content and PARTIAL is whether partial body length encoding in used (in this case PKTLEN is ignored). */ static void skip_packet (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, int partial) { if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ":unknown packet: type %2d, length %lu\n", pkttype, pktlen); if (pkttype) { int c, i = 0; es_fputs ("dump:", listfp); if (partial) { while ((c = iobuf_get (inp)) != -1) dump_hex_line (c, &i); } else { for (; pktlen; pktlen--) { dump_hex_line ((c = iobuf_get (inp)), &i); if (c == -1) break; } } es_putc ('\n', listfp); return; } } iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, partial); } /* Read PKTLEN bytes from INP and return them in a newly allocated * buffer. In case of an error (including reading fewer than PKTLEN * bytes from INP before EOF is returned), NULL is returned and an * error message is logged. */ static void * read_rest (IOBUF inp, size_t pktlen) { int c; byte *buf, *p; buf = xtrymalloc (pktlen); if (!buf) { gpg_error_t err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("error reading rest of packet: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); return NULL; } for (p = buf; pktlen; pktlen--) { c = iobuf_get (inp); if (c == -1) { log_error ("premature eof while reading rest of packet\n"); xfree (buf); return NULL; } *p++ = c; } return buf; } /* Read a special size+body from INP. On success store an opaque MPI with it at R_DATA. On error return an error code and store NULL at R_DATA. Even in the error case store the number of read bytes at R_NREAD. The caller shall pass the remaining size of the packet in PKTLEN. */ static gpg_error_t read_size_body (iobuf_t inp, int pktlen, size_t *r_nread, gcry_mpi_t *r_data) { char buffer[256]; char *tmpbuf; int i, c, nbytes; *r_nread = 0; *r_data = NULL; if (!pktlen) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); c = iobuf_readbyte (inp); if (c < 0) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); pktlen--; ++*r_nread; nbytes = c; if (nbytes < 2 || nbytes > 254) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); if (nbytes > pktlen) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); buffer[0] = nbytes; for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) { c = iobuf_get (inp); if (c < 0) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); ++*r_nread; buffer[1+i] = c; } tmpbuf = xtrymalloc (1 + nbytes); if (!tmpbuf) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); memcpy (tmpbuf, buffer, 1 + nbytes); *r_data = gcry_mpi_set_opaque (NULL, tmpbuf, 8 * (1 + nbytes)); if (!*r_data) { xfree (tmpbuf); return gpg_error_from_syserror (); } return 0; } /* Parse a marker packet. */ static int parse_marker (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen) { (void) pkttype; if (pktlen != 3) goto fail; if (iobuf_get (inp) != 'P') { pktlen--; goto fail; } if (iobuf_get (inp) != 'G') { pktlen--; goto fail; } if (iobuf_get (inp) != 'P') { pktlen--; goto fail; } if (list_mode) es_fputs (":marker packet: PGP\n", listfp); return 0; fail: log_error ("invalid marker packet\n"); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":marker packet: [invalid]\n", listfp); iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; } static int parse_symkeyenc (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet) { PKT_symkey_enc *k; int rc = 0; int i, version, s2kmode, cipher_algo, aead_algo, hash_algo, seskeylen, minlen; if (pktlen < 4) goto too_short; version = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (version == 4) ; else if (version == 5) ; else { log_error ("packet(%d) with unknown version %d\n", pkttype, version); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":symkey enc packet: [unknown version]\n"); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } if (pktlen > 200) { /* (we encode the seskeylen in a byte) */ log_error ("packet(%d) too large\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":symkey enc packet: [too large]\n"); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } cipher_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (version == 5) { aead_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; } else aead_algo = 0; if (pktlen < 2) goto too_short; s2kmode = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; hash_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; switch (s2kmode) { case 0: /* Simple S2K. */ minlen = 0; break; case 1: /* Salted S2K. */ minlen = 8; break; case 3: /* Iterated+salted S2K. */ minlen = 9; break; default: log_error ("unknown S2K mode %d\n", s2kmode); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":symkey enc packet: [unknown S2K mode]\n"); goto leave; } if (minlen > pktlen) { log_error ("packet with S2K %d too short\n", s2kmode); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":symkey enc packet: [too short]\n"); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } seskeylen = pktlen - minlen; k = packet->pkt.symkey_enc = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *packet->pkt.symkey_enc + seskeylen - 1); k->version = version; k->cipher_algo = cipher_algo; k->aead_algo = aead_algo; k->s2k.mode = s2kmode; k->s2k.hash_algo = hash_algo; if (s2kmode == 1 || s2kmode == 3) { for (i = 0; i < 8 && pktlen; i++, pktlen--) k->s2k.salt[i] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); } if (s2kmode == 3) { k->s2k.count = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; } k->seskeylen = seskeylen; if (k->seskeylen) { for (i = 0; i < seskeylen && pktlen; i++, pktlen--) k->seskey[i] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); /* What we're watching out for here is a session key decryptor with no salt. The RFC says that using salt for this is a MUST. */ if (s2kmode != 1 && s2kmode != 3) log_info (_("WARNING: potentially insecure symmetrically" " encrypted session key\n")); } log_assert (!pktlen); if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ":symkey enc packet: version %d, cipher %d, aead %d," " s2k %d, hash %d", version, cipher_algo, aead_algo, s2kmode, hash_algo); if (seskeylen) { /* To compute the size of the session key we need to know * the size of the AEAD nonce which we may not know. Thus * we show only the seize of the entire encrypted session * key. */ if (aead_algo) es_fprintf (listfp, ", encrypted seskey %d bytes", seskeylen); else es_fprintf (listfp, ", seskey %d bits", (seskeylen - 1) * 8); } es_fprintf (listfp, "\n"); if (s2kmode == 1 || s2kmode == 3) { es_fprintf (listfp, "\tsalt "); es_write_hexstring (listfp, k->s2k.salt, 8, 0, NULL); if (s2kmode == 3) es_fprintf (listfp, ", count %lu (%lu)", S2K_DECODE_COUNT ((ulong) k->s2k.count), (ulong) k->s2k.count); es_fprintf (listfp, "\n"); } } leave: iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return rc; too_short: log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":symkey enc packet: [too short]\n"); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } static int parse_pubkeyenc (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet) { int rc = 0; int i, ndata; PKT_pubkey_enc *k; k = packet->pkt.pubkey_enc = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *packet->pkt.pubkey_enc); if (pktlen < 12) { log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":pubkey enc packet: [too short]\n", listfp); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } k->version = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (k->version != 2 && k->version != 3) { log_error ("packet(%d) with unknown version %d\n", pkttype, k->version); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":pubkey enc packet: [unknown version]\n", listfp); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } k->keyid[0] = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; k->keyid[1] = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; k->pubkey_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; k->throw_keyid = 0; /* Only used as flag for build_packet. */ if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":pubkey enc packet: version %d, algo %d, keyid %08lX%08lX\n", k->version, k->pubkey_algo, (ulong) k->keyid[0], (ulong) k->keyid[1]); ndata = pubkey_get_nenc (k->pubkey_algo); if (!ndata) { if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tunsupported algorithm %d\n", k->pubkey_algo); unknown_pubkey_warning (k->pubkey_algo); k->data[0] = NULL; /* No need to store the encrypted data. */ } else { for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) { if (k->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH && i == 1) { size_t n; rc = read_size_body (inp, pktlen, &n, k->data+i); pktlen -= n; } else { int n = pktlen; k->data[i] = mpi_read (inp, &n, 0); pktlen -= n; if (!k->data[i]) rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); } if (rc) goto leave; if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, "\tdata: "); mpi_print (listfp, k->data[i], mpi_print_mode); es_putc ('\n', listfp); } } } leave: iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return rc; } /* Dump a subpacket to LISTFP. BUFFER contains the subpacket in question and points to the type field in the subpacket header (not the start of the header). TYPE is the subpacket's type with the critical bit cleared. CRITICAL is the value of the CRITICAL bit. BUFLEN is the length of the buffer and LENGTH is the length of the subpacket according to the subpacket's header. */ static void dump_sig_subpkt (int hashed, int type, int critical, const byte * buffer, size_t buflen, size_t length) { const char *p = NULL; int i; /* The CERT has warning out with explains how to use GNUPG to detect * the ARRs - we print our old message here when it is a faked ARR * and add an additional notice. */ if (type == SIGSUBPKT_ARR && !hashed) { es_fprintf (listfp, "\tsubpkt %d len %u (additional recipient request)\n" "WARNING: PGP versions > 5.0 and < 6.5.8 will automagically " "encrypt to this key and thereby reveal the plaintext to " "the owner of this ARR key. Detailed info follows:\n", type, (unsigned) length); } buffer++; length--; es_fprintf (listfp, "\t%s%ssubpkt %d len %u (", /*) */ critical ? "critical " : "", hashed ? "hashed " : "", type, (unsigned) length); if (length > buflen) { es_fprintf (listfp, "too short: buffer is only %u)\n", (unsigned) buflen); return; } switch (type) { case SIGSUBPKT_SIG_CREATED: if (length >= 4) es_fprintf (listfp, "sig created %s", strtimestamp (buf32_to_u32 (buffer))); break; case SIGSUBPKT_SIG_EXPIRE: if (length >= 4) { if (buf32_to_u32 (buffer)) es_fprintf (listfp, "sig expires after %s", strtimevalue (buf32_to_u32 (buffer))); else es_fprintf (listfp, "sig does not expire"); } break; case SIGSUBPKT_EXPORTABLE: if (length) es_fprintf (listfp, "%sexportable", *buffer ? "" : "not "); break; case SIGSUBPKT_TRUST: if (length != 2) p = "[invalid trust subpacket]"; else es_fprintf (listfp, "trust signature of depth %d, value %d", buffer[0], buffer[1]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_REGEXP: if (!length) p = "[invalid regexp subpacket]"; else { es_fprintf (listfp, "regular expression: \""); es_write_sanitized (listfp, buffer, length, "\"", NULL); p = "\""; } break; case SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE: if (length) es_fprintf (listfp, "%srevocable", *buffer ? "" : "not "); break; case SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE: if (length >= 4) { if (buf32_to_u32 (buffer)) es_fprintf (listfp, "key expires after %s", strtimevalue (buf32_to_u32 (buffer))); else es_fprintf (listfp, "key does not expire"); } break; case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM: es_fputs ("pref-sym-algos:", listfp); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %d", buffer[i]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_AEAD: es_fputs ("pref-aead-algos:", listfp); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %d", buffer[i]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY: es_fputs ("revocation key: ", listfp); if (length < 22) p = "[too short]"; else { es_fprintf (listfp, "c=%02x a=%d f=", buffer[0], buffer[1]); for (i = 2; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, "%02X", buffer[i]); } break; case SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER: if (length >= 8) es_fprintf (listfp, "issuer key ID %08lX%08lX", (ulong) buf32_to_u32 (buffer), (ulong) buf32_to_u32 (buffer + 4)); break; case SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER_FPR: if (length >= 21) { char *tmp; es_fprintf (listfp, "issuer fpr v%d ", buffer[0]); tmp = bin2hex (buffer+1, length-1, NULL); if (tmp) { es_fputs (tmp, listfp); xfree (tmp); } } break; case SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION: { es_fputs ("notation: ", listfp); if (length < 8) p = "[too short]"; else { const byte *s = buffer; size_t n1, n2; n1 = (s[4] << 8) | s[5]; n2 = (s[6] << 8) | s[7]; s += 8; if (8 + n1 + n2 != length) p = "[error]"; else { es_write_sanitized (listfp, s, n1, ")", NULL); es_putc ('=', listfp); if (*buffer & 0x80) es_write_sanitized (listfp, s + n1, n2, ")", NULL); else p = "[not human readable]"; } } } break; case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH: es_fputs ("pref-hash-algos:", listfp); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %d", buffer[i]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR: es_fputs ("pref-zip-algos:", listfp); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %d", buffer[i]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS: es_fputs ("keyserver preferences:", listfp); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %02X", buffer[i]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS: es_fputs ("preferred keyserver: ", listfp); es_write_sanitized (listfp, buffer, length, ")", NULL); break; case SIGSUBPKT_PRIMARY_UID: p = "primary user ID"; break; case SIGSUBPKT_POLICY: es_fputs ("policy: ", listfp); es_write_sanitized (listfp, buffer, length, ")", NULL); break; case SIGSUBPKT_KEY_FLAGS: es_fputs ("key flags:", listfp); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %02X", buffer[i]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_SIGNERS_UID: p = "signer's user ID"; break; case SIGSUBPKT_REVOC_REASON: if (length) { es_fprintf (listfp, "revocation reason 0x%02x (", *buffer); es_write_sanitized (listfp, buffer + 1, length - 1, ")", NULL); p = ")"; } break; case SIGSUBPKT_ARR: es_fputs ("Big Brother's key (ignored): ", listfp); if (length < 22) p = "[too short]"; else { es_fprintf (listfp, "c=%02x a=%d f=", buffer[0], buffer[1]); if (length > 2) es_write_hexstring (listfp, buffer+2, length-2, 0, NULL); } break; case SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES: es_fputs ("features:", listfp); for (i = 0; i < length; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %02x", buffer[i]); break; case SIGSUBPKT_SIGNATURE: es_fputs ("signature: ", listfp); if (length < 17) p = "[too short]"; else es_fprintf (listfp, "v%d, class 0x%02X, algo %d, digest algo %d", buffer[0], buffer[0] == 3 ? buffer[2] : buffer[1], buffer[0] == 3 ? buffer[15] : buffer[2], buffer[0] == 3 ? buffer[16] : buffer[3]); break; default: if (type >= 100 && type <= 110) p = "experimental / private subpacket"; else p = "?"; break; } es_fprintf (listfp, "%s)\n", p ? p : ""); } /* * Returns: >= 0 use this offset into buffer * -1 explicitly reject returning this type * -2 subpacket too short */ int parse_one_sig_subpkt (const byte * buffer, size_t n, int type) { switch (type) { case SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY: if (n < 22) break; return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_SIG_CREATED: case SIGSUBPKT_SIG_EXPIRE: case SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE: if (n < 4) break; return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_KEY_FLAGS: case SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_AEAD: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR: case SIGSUBPKT_POLICY: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS: case SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES: case SIGSUBPKT_REGEXP: return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_SIGNATURE: case SIGSUBPKT_EXPORTABLE: case SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE: case SIGSUBPKT_REVOC_REASON: if (!n) break; return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER: /* issuer key ID */ if (n < 8) break; return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER_FPR: /* issuer key ID */ if (n < 21) break; return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION: /* minimum length needed, and the subpacket must be well-formed where the name length and value length all fit inside the packet. */ if (n < 8 || 8 + ((buffer[4] << 8) | buffer[5]) + ((buffer[6] << 8) | buffer[7]) != n) break; return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_PRIMARY_UID: if (n != 1) break; return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_TRUST: if (n != 2) break; return 0; default: return 0; } return -2; } /* Return true if we understand the critical notation. */ static int can_handle_critical_notation (const byte *name, size_t len) { strlist_t sl; register_known_notation (NULL); /* Make sure it is initialized. */ for (sl = known_notations_list; sl; sl = sl->next) if (sl->flags == len && !memcmp (sl->d, name, len)) return 1; /* Known */ if (opt.verbose) { log_info(_("Unknown critical signature notation: ") ); print_utf8_buffer (log_get_stream(), name, len); log_printf ("\n"); } return 0; /* Unknown. */ } static int can_handle_critical (const byte * buffer, size_t n, int type) { switch (type) { case SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION: if (n >= 8) { size_t notation_len = ((buffer[4] << 8) | buffer[5]); if (n - 8 >= notation_len) return can_handle_critical_notation (buffer + 8, notation_len); } return 0; case SIGSUBPKT_SIGNATURE: case SIGSUBPKT_SIG_CREATED: case SIGSUBPKT_SIG_EXPIRE: case SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE: case SIGSUBPKT_EXPORTABLE: case SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE: case SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY: case SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER: /* issuer key ID */ case SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER_FPR: /* issuer fingerprint */ case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_AEAD: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR: case SIGSUBPKT_KEY_FLAGS: case SIGSUBPKT_PRIMARY_UID: case SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES: case SIGSUBPKT_TRUST: case SIGSUBPKT_REGEXP: /* Is it enough to show the policy or keyserver? */ case SIGSUBPKT_POLICY: case SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS: case SIGSUBPKT_REVOC_REASON: /* At least we know about it. */ return 1; default: return 0; } } const byte * enum_sig_subpkt (const subpktarea_t * pktbuf, sigsubpkttype_t reqtype, size_t * ret_n, int *start, int *critical) { const byte *buffer; int buflen; int type; int critical_dummy; int offset; size_t n; int seq = 0; int reqseq = start ? *start : 0; if (!critical) critical = &critical_dummy; if (!pktbuf || reqseq == -1) { static char dummy[] = "x"; /* Return a value different from NULL to indicate that * there is no critical bit we do not understand. */ return reqtype == SIGSUBPKT_TEST_CRITICAL ? dummy : NULL; } buffer = pktbuf->data; buflen = pktbuf->len; while (buflen) { n = *buffer++; buflen--; if (n == 255) /* 4 byte length header. */ { if (buflen < 4) goto too_short; n = buf32_to_size_t (buffer); buffer += 4; buflen -= 4; } else if (n >= 192) /* 4 byte special encoded length header. */ { if (buflen < 2) goto too_short; n = ((n - 192) << 8) + *buffer + 192; buffer++; buflen--; } if (buflen < n) goto too_short; if (!buflen) goto no_type_byte; type = *buffer; if (type & 0x80) { type &= 0x7f; *critical = 1; } else *critical = 0; if (!(++seq > reqseq)) ; else if (reqtype == SIGSUBPKT_TEST_CRITICAL) { if (*critical) { if (n - 1 > buflen + 1) goto too_short; if (!can_handle_critical (buffer + 1, n - 1, type)) { if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("subpacket of type %d has " "critical bit set\n"), type); if (start) *start = seq; return NULL; /* This is an error. */ } } } else if (reqtype < 0) /* List packets. */ dump_sig_subpkt (reqtype == SIGSUBPKT_LIST_HASHED, type, *critical, buffer, buflen, n); else if (type == reqtype) /* Found. */ { buffer++; n--; if (n > buflen) goto too_short; if (ret_n) *ret_n = n; offset = parse_one_sig_subpkt (buffer, n, type); switch (offset) { case -2: log_error ("subpacket of type %d too short\n", type); return NULL; case -1: return NULL; default: break; } if (start) *start = seq; return buffer + offset; } buffer += n; buflen -= n; } if (reqtype == SIGSUBPKT_TEST_CRITICAL) /* Returning NULL means we found a subpacket with the critical bit set that we don't grok. We've iterated over all the subpackets and haven't found such a packet so we need to return a non-NULL value. */ return buffer; /* Critical bit we don't understand. */ if (start) *start = -1; return NULL; /* End of packets; not found. */ too_short: if (opt.verbose) log_info ("buffer shorter than subpacket\n"); if (start) *start = -1; return NULL; no_type_byte: if (opt.verbose) log_info ("type octet missing in subpacket\n"); if (start) *start = -1; return NULL; } const byte * parse_sig_subpkt (const subpktarea_t * buffer, sigsubpkttype_t reqtype, size_t * ret_n) { return enum_sig_subpkt (buffer, reqtype, ret_n, NULL, NULL); } const byte * parse_sig_subpkt2 (PKT_signature * sig, sigsubpkttype_t reqtype) { const byte *p; p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, reqtype, NULL); if (!p) p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, reqtype, NULL); return p; } /* Find all revocation keys. Look in hashed area only. */ void parse_revkeys (PKT_signature * sig) { const byte *revkey; int seq = 0; size_t len; if (sig->sig_class != 0x1F) return; while ((revkey = enum_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY, &len, &seq, NULL))) { if (/* The only valid length is 22 bytes. See RFC 4880 5.2.3.15. */ len == 22 /* 0x80 bit must be set on the class. */ && (revkey[0] & 0x80)) { sig->revkey = xrealloc (sig->revkey, sizeof (struct revocation_key) * (sig->numrevkeys + 1)); /* Copy the individual fields. */ sig->revkey[sig->numrevkeys].class = revkey[0]; sig->revkey[sig->numrevkeys].algid = revkey[1]; memcpy (sig->revkey[sig->numrevkeys].fpr, &revkey[2], 20); sig->numrevkeys++; } } } int parse_signature (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PKT_signature * sig) { int md5_len = 0; unsigned n; - int is_v4 = 0; + int is_v4or5 = 0; int rc = 0; int i, ndata; if (pktlen < 16) { log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":signature packet: [too short]\n", listfp); goto leave; } sig->version = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; - if (sig->version == 4) - is_v4 = 1; + if (sig->version == 4 || sig->version == 5) + is_v4or5 = 1; else if (sig->version != 2 && sig->version != 3) { log_error ("packet(%d) with unknown version %d\n", pkttype, sig->version); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":signature packet: [unknown version]\n", listfp); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } - if (!is_v4) + if (!is_v4or5) { if (pktlen == 0) goto underflow; md5_len = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; } if (pktlen == 0) goto underflow; sig->sig_class = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; - if (!is_v4) + if (!is_v4or5) { if (pktlen < 12) goto underflow; sig->timestamp = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; sig->keyid[0] = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; sig->keyid[1] = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; } if (pktlen < 2) goto underflow; sig->pubkey_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; sig->digest_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; sig->flags.exportable = 1; sig->flags.revocable = 1; - if (is_v4) /* Read subpackets. */ + if (is_v4or5) /* Read subpackets. */ { if (pktlen < 2) goto underflow; n = read_16 (inp); pktlen -= 2; /* Length of hashed data. */ if (pktlen < n) goto underflow; if (n > 10000) { log_error ("signature packet: hashed data too long\n"); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":signature packet: [hashed data too long]\n", listfp); rc = GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; goto leave; } if (n) { sig->hashed = xmalloc (sizeof (*sig->hashed) + n - 1); sig->hashed->size = n; sig->hashed->len = n; if (iobuf_read (inp, sig->hashed->data, n) != n) { log_error ("premature eof while reading " "hashed signature data\n"); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":signature packet: [premature eof]\n", listfp); rc = -1; goto leave; } pktlen -= n; } if (pktlen < 2) goto underflow; n = read_16 (inp); pktlen -= 2; /* Length of unhashed data. */ if (pktlen < n) goto underflow; if (n > 10000) { log_error ("signature packet: unhashed data too long\n"); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":signature packet: [unhashed data too long]\n", listfp); rc = GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; goto leave; } if (n) { sig->unhashed = xmalloc (sizeof (*sig->unhashed) + n - 1); sig->unhashed->size = n; sig->unhashed->len = n; if (iobuf_read (inp, sig->unhashed->data, n) != n) { log_error ("premature eof while reading " "unhashed signature data\n"); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":signature packet: [premature eof]\n", listfp); rc = -1; goto leave; } pktlen -= n; } } if (pktlen < 2) goto underflow; sig->digest_start[0] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; sig->digest_start[1] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; - if (is_v4 && sig->pubkey_algo) /* Extract required information. */ + if (is_v4or5 && sig->pubkey_algo) /* Extract required information. */ { const byte *p; size_t len; /* Set sig->flags.unknown_critical if there is a critical bit * set for packets which we do not understand. */ if (!parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_TEST_CRITICAL, NULL) || !parse_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_TEST_CRITICAL, NULL)) sig->flags.unknown_critical = 1; p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_SIG_CREATED, NULL); if (p) sig->timestamp = buf32_to_u32 (p); else if (!(sig->pubkey_algo >= 100 && sig->pubkey_algo <= 110) && opt.verbose) log_info ("signature packet without timestamp\n"); p = parse_sig_subpkt2 (sig, SIGSUBPKT_ISSUER); if (p) { sig->keyid[0] = buf32_to_u32 (p); sig->keyid[1] = buf32_to_u32 (p + 4); } else if (!(sig->pubkey_algo >= 100 && sig->pubkey_algo <= 110) && opt.verbose) log_info ("signature packet without keyid\n"); p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_SIG_EXPIRE, NULL); if (p && buf32_to_u32 (p)) sig->expiredate = sig->timestamp + buf32_to_u32 (p); if (sig->expiredate && sig->expiredate <= make_timestamp ()) sig->flags.expired = 1; p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_POLICY, NULL); if (p) sig->flags.policy_url = 1; p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS, NULL); if (p) sig->flags.pref_ks = 1; p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_SIGNERS_UID, &len); if (p && len) { sig->signers_uid = try_make_printable_string (p, len, 0); if (!sig->signers_uid) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); goto leave; } } p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION, NULL); if (p) sig->flags.notation = 1; p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE, NULL); if (p && *p == 0) sig->flags.revocable = 0; p = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_TRUST, &len); if (p && len == 2) { sig->trust_depth = p[0]; sig->trust_value = p[1]; /* Only look for a regexp if there is also a trust subpacket. */ sig->trust_regexp = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_REGEXP, &len); /* If the regular expression is of 0 length, there is no regular expression. */ if (len == 0) sig->trust_regexp = NULL; } /* We accept the exportable subpacket from either the hashed or unhashed areas as older versions of gpg put it in the unhashed area. In theory, anyway, we should never see this packet off of a local keyring. */ p = parse_sig_subpkt2 (sig, SIGSUBPKT_EXPORTABLE); if (p && *p == 0) sig->flags.exportable = 0; /* Find all revocation keys. */ if (sig->sig_class == 0x1F) parse_revkeys (sig); } if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ":signature packet: algo %d, keyid %08lX%08lX\n" "\tversion %d, created %lu, md5len %d, sigclass 0x%02x\n" "\tdigest algo %d, begin of digest %02x %02x\n", sig->pubkey_algo, (ulong) sig->keyid[0], (ulong) sig->keyid[1], sig->version, (ulong) sig->timestamp, md5_len, sig->sig_class, sig->digest_algo, sig->digest_start[0], sig->digest_start[1]); - if (is_v4) + if (is_v4or5) { parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_LIST_HASHED, NULL); parse_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_LIST_UNHASHED, NULL); } } ndata = pubkey_get_nsig (sig->pubkey_algo); if (!ndata) { if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tunknown algorithm %d\n", sig->pubkey_algo); unknown_pubkey_warning (sig->pubkey_algo); /* We store the plain material in data[0], so that we are able * to write it back with build_packet(). */ if (pktlen > (5 * MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS / 8)) { /* We include a limit to avoid too trivial DoS attacks by having gpg allocate too much memory. */ log_error ("signature packet: too much data\n"); rc = GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; } else { sig->data[0] = gcry_mpi_set_opaque (NULL, read_rest (inp, pktlen), pktlen * 8); pktlen = 0; } } else { for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) { n = pktlen; sig->data[i] = mpi_read (inp, &n, 0); pktlen -= n; if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, "\tdata: "); mpi_print (listfp, sig->data[i], mpi_print_mode); es_putc ('\n', listfp); } if (!sig->data[i]) rc = GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; } } leave: iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return rc; underflow: log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":signature packet: [too short]\n", listfp); iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; } static int parse_onepass_sig (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PKT_onepass_sig * ops) { int version; int rc = 0; if (pktlen < 13) { log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":onepass_sig packet: [too short]\n", listfp); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } version = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (version != 3) { log_error ("onepass_sig with unknown version %d\n", version); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":onepass_sig packet: [unknown version]\n", listfp); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } ops->sig_class = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; ops->digest_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; ops->pubkey_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; ops->keyid[0] = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; ops->keyid[1] = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; ops->last = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":onepass_sig packet: keyid %08lX%08lX\n" "\tversion %d, sigclass 0x%02x, digest %d, pubkey %d, " "last=%d\n", (ulong) ops->keyid[0], (ulong) ops->keyid[1], version, ops->sig_class, ops->digest_algo, ops->pubkey_algo, ops->last); leave: iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return rc; } static int parse_key (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, byte * hdr, int hdrlen, PACKET * pkt) { gpg_error_t err = 0; int i, version, algorithm; unsigned long timestamp, expiredate, max_expiredate; int npkey, nskey; u32 keyid[2]; PKT_public_key *pk; (void) hdr; pk = pkt->pkt.public_key; /* PK has been cleared. */ version = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY && version == '#') { /* Early versions of G10 used the old PGP comments packets; * luckily all those comments are started by a hash. */ if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ":rfc1991 comment packet: \""); for (; pktlen; pktlen--) { int c; c = iobuf_get (inp); if (c == -1) break; /* Ooops: shorter than indicated. */ if (c >= ' ' && c <= 'z') es_putc (c, listfp); else es_fprintf (listfp, "\\x%02x", c); } es_fprintf (listfp, "\"\n"); } iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return 0; } else if (version == 4) { /* The only supported version. Use an older gpg version (i.e. gpg 1.4) to parse v3 packets. */ } else if (version == 2 || version == 3) { if (opt.verbose > 1) log_info ("packet(%d) with obsolete version %d\n", pkttype, version); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":key packet: [obsolete version %d]\n", version); pk->version = version; err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_LEGACY_KEY); goto leave; } else { log_error ("packet(%d) with unknown version %d\n", pkttype, version); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":key packet: [unknown version]\n", listfp); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } if (pktlen < 11) { log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":key packet: [too short]\n", listfp); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } else if (pktlen > MAX_KEY_PACKET_LENGTH) { log_error ("packet(%d) too large\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":key packet: [too larget]\n", listfp); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } timestamp = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; expiredate = 0; /* have to get it from the selfsignature */ max_expiredate = 0; algorithm = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":%s key packet:\n" "\tversion %d, algo %d, created %lu, expires %lu\n", pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY ? "public" : pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY ? "secret" : pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY ? "public sub" : pkttype == PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY ? "secret sub" : "??", version, algorithm, timestamp, expiredate); pk->timestamp = timestamp; pk->expiredate = expiredate; pk->max_expiredate = max_expiredate; pk->hdrbytes = hdrlen; pk->version = version; pk->flags.primary = (pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY || pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY); pk->pubkey_algo = algorithm; nskey = pubkey_get_nskey (algorithm); npkey = pubkey_get_npkey (algorithm); if (!npkey) { if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tunknown algorithm %d\n", algorithm); unknown_pubkey_warning (algorithm); } if (!npkey) { /* Unknown algorithm - put data into an opaque MPI. */ pk->pkey[0] = gcry_mpi_set_opaque (NULL, read_rest (inp, pktlen), pktlen * 8); pktlen = 0; goto leave; } else { for (i = 0; i < npkey; i++) { if ( (algorithm == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA && (i == 0)) || (algorithm == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA && (i == 0)) || (algorithm == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH && (i == 0 || i == 2))) { /* Read the OID (i==1) or the KDF params (i==2). */ size_t n; err = read_size_body (inp, pktlen, &n, pk->pkey+i); pktlen -= n; } else { unsigned int n = pktlen; pk->pkey[i] = mpi_read (inp, &n, 0); pktlen -= n; if (!pk->pkey[i]) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); } if (err) goto leave; if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, "\tpkey[%d]: ", i); mpi_print (listfp, pk->pkey[i], mpi_print_mode); if ((algorithm == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algorithm == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algorithm == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) && i==0) { char *curve = openpgp_oid_to_str (pk->pkey[0]); const char *name = openpgp_oid_to_curve (curve, 0); es_fprintf (listfp, " %s (%s)", name?name:"", curve); xfree (curve); } es_putc ('\n', listfp); } } } if (list_mode) keyid_from_pk (pk, keyid); if (pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY || pkttype == PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY) { struct seckey_info *ski; byte temp[16]; size_t snlen = 0; if (pktlen < 1) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } pk->seckey_info = ski = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *ski); if (!pk->seckey_info) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); goto leave; } ski->algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (ski->algo) { ski->is_protected = 1; ski->s2k.count = 0; if (ski->algo == 254 || ski->algo == 255) { if (pktlen < 3) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } ski->sha1chk = (ski->algo == 254); ski->algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; /* Note that a ski->algo > 110 is illegal, but I'm not erroring on it here as otherwise there would be no way to delete such a key. */ ski->s2k.mode = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; ski->s2k.hash_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; /* Check for the special GNU extension. */ if (ski->s2k.mode == 101) { for (i = 0; i < 4 && pktlen; i++, pktlen--) temp[i] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (i < 4 || memcmp (temp, "GNU", 3)) { if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tunknown S2K %d\n", ski->s2k.mode); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } /* Here we know that it is a GNU extension. What * follows is the GNU protection mode: All values * have special meanings and they are mapped to MODE * with a base of 1000. */ ski->s2k.mode = 1000 + temp[3]; } /* Read the salt. */ switch (ski->s2k.mode) { case 1: case 3: for (i = 0; i < 8 && pktlen; i++, pktlen--) temp[i] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (i < 8) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } memcpy (ski->s2k.salt, temp, 8); break; } /* Check the mode. */ switch (ski->s2k.mode) { case 0: if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tsimple S2K"); break; case 1: if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tsalted S2K"); break; case 3: if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\titer+salt S2K"); break; case 1001: if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tgnu-dummy S2K"); break; case 1002: if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tgnu-divert-to-card S2K"); break; default: if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tunknown %sS2K %d\n", ski->s2k.mode < 1000 ? "" : "GNU ", ski->s2k.mode); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } /* Print some info. */ if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ", algo: %d,%s hash: %d", ski->algo, ski->sha1chk ? " SHA1 protection," : " simple checksum,", ski->s2k.hash_algo); if (ski->s2k.mode == 1 || ski->s2k.mode == 3) { es_fprintf (listfp, ", salt: "); es_write_hexstring (listfp, ski->s2k.salt, 8, 0, NULL); } es_putc ('\n', listfp); } /* Read remaining protection parameters. */ if (ski->s2k.mode == 3) { if (pktlen < 1) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } ski->s2k.count = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tprotect count: %lu (%lu)\n", (ulong)S2K_DECODE_COUNT ((ulong)ski->s2k.count), (ulong) ski->s2k.count); } else if (ski->s2k.mode == 1002) { /* Read the serial number. */ if (pktlen < 1) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } snlen = iobuf_get (inp); pktlen--; if (pktlen < snlen || snlen == (size_t)(-1)) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } } } else /* Old version; no S2K, so we set mode to 0, hash MD5. */ { /* Note that a ski->algo > 110 is illegal, but I'm not erroring on it here as otherwise there would be no way to delete such a key. */ ski->s2k.mode = 0; ski->s2k.hash_algo = DIGEST_ALGO_MD5; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tprotect algo: %d (hash algo: %d)\n", ski->algo, ski->s2k.hash_algo); } /* It is really ugly that we don't know the size * of the IV here in cases we are not aware of the algorithm. * so a * ski->ivlen = cipher_get_blocksize (ski->algo); * won't work. The only solution I see is to hardwire it. * NOTE: if you change the ivlen above 16, don't forget to * enlarge temp. */ ski->ivlen = openpgp_cipher_blocklen (ski->algo); log_assert (ski->ivlen <= sizeof (temp)); if (ski->s2k.mode == 1001) ski->ivlen = 0; else if (ski->s2k.mode == 1002) ski->ivlen = snlen < 16 ? snlen : 16; if (pktlen < ski->ivlen) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } for (i = 0; i < ski->ivlen; i++, pktlen--) temp[i] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ski->s2k.mode == 1002 ? "\tserial-number: " : "\tprotect IV: "); for (i = 0; i < ski->ivlen; i++) es_fprintf (listfp, " %02x", temp[i]); es_putc ('\n', listfp); } memcpy (ski->iv, temp, ski->ivlen); } /* It does not make sense to read it into secure memory. * If the user is so careless, not to protect his secret key, * we can assume, that he operates an open system :=(. * So we put the key into secure memory when we unprotect it. */ if (ski->s2k.mode == 1001 || ski->s2k.mode == 1002) { /* Better set some dummy stuff here. */ pk->pkey[npkey] = gcry_mpi_set_opaque (NULL, xstrdup ("dummydata"), 10 * 8); pktlen = 0; } else if (ski->is_protected) { if (pktlen < 2) /* At least two bytes for the length. */ { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } /* Ugly: The length is encrypted too, so we read all stuff * up to the end of the packet into the first SKEY * element. */ pk->pkey[npkey] = gcry_mpi_set_opaque (NULL, read_rest (inp, pktlen), pktlen * 8); /* Mark that MPI as protected - we need this information for importing a key. The OPAQUE flag can't be used because we also store public EdDSA values in opaque MPIs. */ if (pk->pkey[npkey]) gcry_mpi_set_flag (pk->pkey[npkey], GCRYMPI_FLAG_USER1); pktlen = 0; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tskey[%d]: [v4 protected]\n", npkey); } else { /* Not encrypted. */ for (i = npkey; i < nskey; i++) { unsigned int n; if (pktlen < 2) /* At least two bytes for the length. */ { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } n = pktlen; pk->pkey[i] = mpi_read (inp, &n, 0); pktlen -= n; if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, "\tskey[%d]: ", i); mpi_print (listfp, pk->pkey[i], mpi_print_mode); es_putc ('\n', listfp); } if (!pk->pkey[i]) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); } if (err) goto leave; if (pktlen < 2) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } ski->csum = read_16 (inp); pktlen -= 2; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tchecksum: %04hx\n", ski->csum); } } /* Note that KEYID below has been initialized above in list_mode. */ if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tkeyid: %08lX%08lX\n", (ulong) keyid[0], (ulong) keyid[1]); leave: iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return err; } /* Attribute subpackets have the same format as v4 signature subpackets. This is not part of OpenPGP, but is done in several versions of PGP nevertheless. */ int parse_attribute_subpkts (PKT_user_id * uid) { size_t n; int count = 0; struct user_attribute *attribs = NULL; const byte *buffer = uid->attrib_data; int buflen = uid->attrib_len; byte type; xfree (uid->attribs); while (buflen) { n = *buffer++; buflen--; if (n == 255) /* 4 byte length header. */ { if (buflen < 4) goto too_short; n = buf32_to_size_t (buffer); buffer += 4; buflen -= 4; } else if (n >= 192) /* 2 byte special encoded length header. */ { if (buflen < 2) goto too_short; n = ((n - 192) << 8) + *buffer + 192; buffer++; buflen--; } if (buflen < n) goto too_short; if (!n) { /* Too short to encode the subpacket type. */ if (opt.verbose) log_info ("attribute subpacket too short\n"); break; } attribs = xrealloc (attribs, (count + 1) * sizeof (struct user_attribute)); memset (&attribs[count], 0, sizeof (struct user_attribute)); type = *buffer; buffer++; buflen--; n--; attribs[count].type = type; attribs[count].data = buffer; attribs[count].len = n; buffer += n; buflen -= n; count++; } uid->attribs = attribs; uid->numattribs = count; return count; too_short: if (opt.verbose) log_info ("buffer shorter than attribute subpacket\n"); uid->attribs = attribs; uid->numattribs = count; return count; } static int parse_user_id (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet) { byte *p; /* Cap the size of a user ID at 2k: a value absurdly large enough that there is no sane user ID string (which is printable text as of RFC2440bis) that won't fit in it, but yet small enough to avoid allocation problems. A large pktlen may not be allocatable, and a very large pktlen could actually cause our allocation to wrap around in xmalloc to a small number. */ if (pktlen > MAX_UID_PACKET_LENGTH) { log_error ("packet(%d) too large\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":user ID packet: [too large]\n"); iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; } packet->pkt.user_id = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *packet->pkt.user_id + pktlen); packet->pkt.user_id->len = pktlen; packet->pkt.user_id->ref = 1; p = packet->pkt.user_id->name; for (; pktlen; pktlen--, p++) *p = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); *p = 0; if (list_mode) { int n = packet->pkt.user_id->len; es_fprintf (listfp, ":user ID packet: \""); /* fixme: Hey why don't we replace this with es_write_sanitized?? */ for (p = packet->pkt.user_id->name; n; p++, n--) { if (*p >= ' ' && *p <= 'z') es_putc (*p, listfp); else es_fprintf (listfp, "\\x%02x", *p); } es_fprintf (listfp, "\"\n"); } return 0; } void make_attribute_uidname (PKT_user_id * uid, size_t max_namelen) { log_assert (max_namelen > 70); if (uid->numattribs <= 0) sprintf (uid->name, "[bad attribute packet of size %lu]", uid->attrib_len); else if (uid->numattribs > 1) sprintf (uid->name, "[%d attributes of size %lu]", uid->numattribs, uid->attrib_len); else { /* Only one attribute, so list it as the "user id" */ if (uid->attribs->type == ATTRIB_IMAGE) { u32 len; byte type; if (parse_image_header (uid->attribs, &type, &len)) sprintf (uid->name, "[%.20s image of size %lu]", image_type_to_string (type, 1), (ulong) len); else sprintf (uid->name, "[invalid image]"); } else sprintf (uid->name, "[unknown attribute of size %lu]", (ulong) uid->attribs->len); } uid->len = strlen (uid->name); } static int parse_attribute (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet) { byte *p; (void) pkttype; /* We better cap the size of an attribute packet to make DoS not too easy. 16MB should be more then enough for one attribute packet (ie. a photo). */ if (pktlen > MAX_ATTR_PACKET_LENGTH) { log_error ("packet(%d) too large\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":attribute packet: [too large]\n"); iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; } #define EXTRA_UID_NAME_SPACE 71 packet->pkt.user_id = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *packet->pkt.user_id + EXTRA_UID_NAME_SPACE); packet->pkt.user_id->ref = 1; packet->pkt.user_id->attrib_data = xmalloc (pktlen? pktlen:1); packet->pkt.user_id->attrib_len = pktlen; p = packet->pkt.user_id->attrib_data; for (; pktlen; pktlen--, p++) *p = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); /* Now parse out the individual attribute subpackets. This is somewhat pointless since there is only one currently defined attribute type (jpeg), but it is correct by the spec. */ parse_attribute_subpkts (packet->pkt.user_id); make_attribute_uidname (packet->pkt.user_id, EXTRA_UID_NAME_SPACE); if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ":attribute packet: %s\n", packet->pkt.user_id->name); } return 0; } static int parse_comment (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet) { byte *p; /* Cap comment packet at a reasonable value to avoid an integer overflow in the malloc below. Comment packets are actually not anymore define my OpenPGP and we even stopped to use our private comment packet. */ if (pktlen > MAX_COMMENT_PACKET_LENGTH) { log_error ("packet(%d) too large\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":%scomment packet: [too large]\n", pkttype == PKT_OLD_COMMENT ? "OpenPGP draft " : ""); iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; } packet->pkt.comment = xmalloc (sizeof *packet->pkt.comment + pktlen - 1); packet->pkt.comment->len = pktlen; p = packet->pkt.comment->data; for (; pktlen; pktlen--, p++) *p = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (list_mode) { int n = packet->pkt.comment->len; es_fprintf (listfp, ":%scomment packet: \"", pkttype == PKT_OLD_COMMENT ? "OpenPGP draft " : ""); for (p = packet->pkt.comment->data; n; p++, n--) { if (*p >= ' ' && *p <= 'z') es_putc (*p, listfp); else es_fprintf (listfp, "\\x%02x", *p); } es_fprintf (listfp, "\"\n"); } return 0; } /* Parse a ring trust packet RFC4880 (5.10). * * This parser is special in that the packet is not stored as a packet * but its content is merged into the previous packet. */ static gpg_error_t parse_ring_trust (parse_packet_ctx_t ctx, unsigned long pktlen) { gpg_error_t err; iobuf_t inp = ctx->inp; PKT_ring_trust rt = {0}; int c; int not_gpg = 0; if (!pktlen) { if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":trust packet: empty\n"); err = 0; goto leave; } c = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; rt.trustval = c; if (pktlen) { if (!c) { c = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); /* We require that bit 7 of the sigcache is 0 (easier * eof handling). */ if (!(c & 0x80)) rt.sigcache = c; } else iobuf_get_noeof (inp); /* Dummy read. */ pktlen--; } /* Next is the optional subtype. */ if (pktlen > 3) { char tmp[4]; tmp[0] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); tmp[1] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); tmp[2] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); tmp[3] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen -= 4; if (!memcmp (tmp, "gpg", 3)) rt.subtype = tmp[3]; else not_gpg = 1; } /* If it is a key or uid subtype read the remaining data. */ if ((rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_KEY || rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_UID) && pktlen >= 6 ) { int i; unsigned int namelen; rt.keyorg = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; rt.keyupdate = read_32 (inp); pktlen -= 4; namelen = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; if (namelen && pktlen) { rt.url = xtrymalloc (namelen + 1); if (!rt.url) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); goto leave; } for (i = 0; pktlen && i < namelen; pktlen--, i++) rt.url[i] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); rt.url[i] = 0; } } if (list_mode) { if (rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_SIG) es_fprintf (listfp, ":trust packet: sig flag=%02x sigcache=%02x\n", rt.trustval, rt.sigcache); else if (rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_UID || rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_KEY) { unsigned char *p; es_fprintf (listfp, ":trust packet: %s upd=%lu src=%d%s", (rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_UID? "uid" : "key"), (unsigned long)rt.keyupdate, rt.keyorg, (rt.url? " url=":"")); if (rt.url) { for (p = rt.url; *p; p++) { if (*p >= ' ' && *p <= 'z') es_putc (*p, listfp); else es_fprintf (listfp, "\\x%02x", *p); } } es_putc ('\n', listfp); } else if (not_gpg) es_fprintf (listfp, ":trust packet: not created by gpg\n"); else es_fprintf (listfp, ":trust packet: subtype=%02x\n", rt.subtype); } /* Now transfer the data to the respective packet. Do not do this * if SKIP_META is set. */ if (!ctx->last_pkt.pkt.generic || ctx->skip_meta) ; else if (rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_SIG && ctx->last_pkt.pkttype == PKT_SIGNATURE) { PKT_signature *sig = ctx->last_pkt.pkt.signature; if ((rt.sigcache & 1)) { sig->flags.checked = 1; sig->flags.valid = !!(rt.sigcache & 2); } } else if (rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_UID && (ctx->last_pkt.pkttype == PKT_USER_ID || ctx->last_pkt.pkttype == PKT_ATTRIBUTE)) { PKT_user_id *uid = ctx->last_pkt.pkt.user_id; uid->keyorg = rt.keyorg; uid->keyupdate = rt.keyupdate; uid->updateurl = rt.url; rt.url = NULL; } else if (rt.subtype == RING_TRUST_KEY && (ctx->last_pkt.pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY || ctx->last_pkt.pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY)) { PKT_public_key *pk = ctx->last_pkt.pkt.public_key; pk->keyorg = rt.keyorg; pk->keyupdate = rt.keyupdate; pk->updateurl = rt.url; rt.url = NULL; } err = 0; leave: xfree (rt.url); free_packet (NULL, ctx); /* This sets ctx->last_pkt to NULL. */ iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return err; } static int parse_plaintext (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * pkt, int new_ctb, int partial) { int rc = 0; int mode, namelen; PKT_plaintext *pt; byte *p; int c, i; if (!partial && pktlen < 6) { log_error ("packet(%d) too short (%lu)\n", pkttype, (ulong) pktlen); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":literal data packet: [too short]\n", listfp); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } mode = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (pktlen) pktlen--; namelen = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (pktlen) pktlen--; /* Note that namelen will never exceed 255 bytes. */ pt = pkt->pkt.plaintext = xmalloc (sizeof *pkt->pkt.plaintext + namelen - 1); pt->new_ctb = new_ctb; pt->mode = mode; pt->namelen = namelen; pt->is_partial = partial; if (pktlen) { for (i = 0; pktlen > 4 && i < namelen; pktlen--, i++) pt->name[i] = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); } else { for (i = 0; i < namelen; i++) if ((c = iobuf_get (inp)) == -1) break; else pt->name[i] = c; } /* Fill up NAME so that a check with valgrind won't complain about * reading from uninitalized memory. This case may be triggred by * corrupted packets. */ for (; i < namelen; i++) pt->name[i] = 0; pt->timestamp = read_32 (inp); if (pktlen) pktlen -= 4; pt->len = pktlen; pt->buf = inp; if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ":literal data packet:\n" "\tmode %c (%X), created %lu, name=\"", mode >= ' ' && mode < 'z' ? mode : '?', mode, (ulong) pt->timestamp); for (p = pt->name, i = 0; i < namelen; p++, i++) { if (*p >= ' ' && *p <= 'z') es_putc (*p, listfp); else es_fprintf (listfp, "\\x%02x", *p); } es_fprintf (listfp, "\",\n\traw data: "); if (partial) es_fprintf (listfp, "unknown length\n"); else es_fprintf (listfp, "%lu bytes\n", (ulong) pt->len); } leave: return rc; } static int parse_compressed (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * pkt, int new_ctb) { PKT_compressed *zd; /* PKTLEN is here 0, but data follows (this should be the last object in a file or the compress algorithm should know the length). */ (void) pkttype; (void) pktlen; zd = pkt->pkt.compressed = xmalloc (sizeof *pkt->pkt.compressed); zd->algorithm = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); zd->len = 0; /* not used */ zd->new_ctb = new_ctb; zd->buf = inp; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":compressed packet: algo=%d\n", zd->algorithm); return 0; } static int parse_encrypted (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * pkt, int new_ctb, int partial) { int rc = 0; PKT_encrypted *ed; unsigned long orig_pktlen = pktlen; ed = pkt->pkt.encrypted = xmalloc (sizeof *pkt->pkt.encrypted); /* ed->len is set below. */ ed->extralen = 0; /* Unknown here; only used in build_packet. */ ed->buf = NULL; ed->new_ctb = new_ctb; ed->is_partial = partial; ed->aead_algo = 0; ed->cipher_algo = 0; /* Only used with AEAD. */ ed->chunkbyte = 0; /* Only used with AEAD. */ if (pkttype == PKT_ENCRYPTED_MDC) { /* Fixme: add some pktlen sanity checks. */ int version; version = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (orig_pktlen) pktlen--; if (version != 1) { log_error ("encrypted_mdc packet with unknown version %d\n", version); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":encrypted data packet: [unknown version]\n", listfp); /*skip_rest(inp, pktlen); should we really do this? */ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } ed->mdc_method = DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1; } else ed->mdc_method = 0; /* A basic sanity check. We need at least an 8 byte IV plus the 2 detection bytes. Note that we don't known the algorithm and thus we may only check against the minimum blocksize. */ if (orig_pktlen && pktlen < 10) { /* Actually this is blocksize+2. */ log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":encrypted data packet: [too short]\n", listfp); rc = GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET; iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, partial); goto leave; } /* Store the remaining length of the encrypted data (i.e. without the MDC version number but with the IV etc.). This value is required during decryption. */ ed->len = pktlen; if (list_mode) { if (orig_pktlen) es_fprintf (listfp, ":encrypted data packet:\n\tlength: %lu\n", orig_pktlen); else es_fprintf (listfp, ":encrypted data packet:\n\tlength: unknown\n"); if (ed->mdc_method) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tmdc_method: %d\n", ed->mdc_method); } ed->buf = inp; leave: return rc; } /* Note, that this code is not anymore used in real life because the MDC checking is now done right after the decryption in decrypt_data. */ static int parse_mdc (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * pkt, int new_ctb) { int rc = 0; PKT_mdc *mdc; byte *p; (void) pkttype; mdc = pkt->pkt.mdc = xmalloc (sizeof *pkt->pkt.mdc); if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":mdc packet: length=%lu\n", pktlen); if (!new_ctb || pktlen != 20) { log_error ("mdc_packet with invalid encoding\n"); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } p = mdc->hash; for (; pktlen; pktlen--, p++) *p = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); leave: return rc; } static gpg_error_t parse_encrypted_aead (iobuf_t inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET *pkt, int partial) { int rc = 0; PKT_encrypted *ed; unsigned long orig_pktlen = pktlen; int version; ed = pkt->pkt.encrypted = xtrymalloc (sizeof *pkt->pkt.encrypted); if (!ed) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); ed->len = 0; ed->extralen = 0; /* (only used in build_packet.) */ ed->buf = NULL; ed->new_ctb = 1; /* (packet number requires a new CTB anyway.) */ ed->is_partial = partial; ed->mdc_method = 0; /* A basic sanity check. We need one version byte, one algo byte, * one aead algo byte, one chunkbyte, at least 15 byte IV. */ if (orig_pktlen && pktlen < 19) { log_error ("packet(%d) too short\n", pkttype); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":aead encrypted packet: [too short]\n", listfp); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, partial); goto leave; } version = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (orig_pktlen) pktlen--; if (version != 1) { log_error ("aead encrypted packet with unknown version %d\n", version); if (list_mode) es_fputs (":aead encrypted packet: [unknown version]\n", listfp); /*skip_rest(inp, pktlen); should we really do this? */ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); goto leave; } ed->cipher_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (orig_pktlen) pktlen--; ed->aead_algo = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (orig_pktlen) pktlen--; ed->chunkbyte = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); if (orig_pktlen) pktlen--; /* Store the remaining length of the encrypted data. We read the * rest during decryption. */ ed->len = pktlen; if (list_mode) { es_fprintf (listfp, ":aead encrypted packet: cipher=%u aead=%u cb=%u\n", ed->cipher_algo, ed->aead_algo, ed->chunkbyte); if (orig_pktlen) es_fprintf (listfp, "\tlength: %lu\n", orig_pktlen); else es_fprintf (listfp, "\tlength: unknown\n"); } ed->buf = inp; leave: return rc; } /* * This packet is internally generated by us (in armor.c) to transfer * some information to the lower layer. To make sure that this packet * is really a GPG faked one and not one coming from outside, we * first check that there is a unique tag in it. * * The format of such a control packet is: * n byte session marker * 1 byte control type CTRLPKT_xxxxx * m byte control data */ static int parse_gpg_control (IOBUF inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PACKET * packet, int partial) { byte *p; const byte *sesmark; size_t sesmarklen; int i; (void) pkttype; if (list_mode) es_fprintf (listfp, ":packet 63: length %lu ", pktlen); sesmark = get_session_marker (&sesmarklen); if (pktlen < sesmarklen + 1) /* 1 is for the control bytes */ goto skipit; for (i = 0; i < sesmarklen; i++, pktlen--) { if (sesmark[i] != iobuf_get_noeof (inp)) goto skipit; } if (pktlen > 4096) goto skipit; /* Definitely too large. We skip it to avoid an overflow in the malloc. */ if (list_mode) es_fputs ("- gpg control packet", listfp); packet->pkt.gpg_control = xmalloc (sizeof *packet->pkt.gpg_control + pktlen - 1); packet->pkt.gpg_control->control = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); pktlen--; packet->pkt.gpg_control->datalen = pktlen; p = packet->pkt.gpg_control->data; for (; pktlen; pktlen--, p++) *p = iobuf_get_noeof (inp); return 0; skipit: if (list_mode) { int c; i = 0; es_fprintf (listfp, "- private (rest length %lu)\n", pktlen); if (partial) { while ((c = iobuf_get (inp)) != -1) dump_hex_line (c, &i); } else { for (; pktlen; pktlen--) { dump_hex_line ((c = iobuf_get (inp)), &i); if (c == -1) break; } } es_putc ('\n', listfp); } iobuf_skip_rest (inp, pktlen, 0); return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET); } /* Create a GPG control packet to be used internally as a placeholder. */ PACKET * create_gpg_control (ctrlpkttype_t type, const byte * data, size_t datalen) { PACKET *packet; byte *p; packet = xmalloc (sizeof *packet); init_packet (packet); packet->pkttype = PKT_GPG_CONTROL; packet->pkt.gpg_control = xmalloc (sizeof *packet->pkt.gpg_control + datalen - 1); packet->pkt.gpg_control->control = type; packet->pkt.gpg_control->datalen = datalen; p = packet->pkt.gpg_control->data; for (; datalen; datalen--, p++) *p = *data++; return packet; } diff --git a/g10/sig-check.c b/g10/sig-check.c index 9c32d4d12..6d7f1afbd 100644 --- a/g10/sig-check.c +++ b/g10/sig-check.c @@ -1,1195 +1,1204 @@ /* sig-check.c - Check a signature * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, * 2004, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 g10 Code GmbH * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "../common/util.h" #include "packet.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "main.h" #include "../common/status.h" #include "../common/i18n.h" #include "options.h" #include "pkglue.h" #include "../common/compliance.h" static int check_signature_end (PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest, int *r_expired, int *r_revoked, PKT_public_key *ret_pk); static int check_signature_end_simple (PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest); /* Statistics for signature verification. */ struct { unsigned int total; /* Total number of verifications. */ unsigned int cached; /* Number of seen cache entries. */ unsigned int goodsig;/* Number of good verifications from the cache. */ unsigned int badsig; /* Number of bad verifications from the cache. */ } cache_stats; /* Dump verification stats. */ void sig_check_dump_stats (void) { log_info ("sig_cache: total=%u cached=%u good=%u bad=%u\n", cache_stats.total, cache_stats.cached, cache_stats.goodsig, cache_stats.badsig); } /* Check a signature. This is shorthand for check_signature2 with the unnamed arguments passed as NULL. */ int check_signature (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest) { return check_signature2 (ctrl, sig, digest, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); } /* Check a signature. * * Looks up the public key that created the signature (SIG->KEYID) * from the key db. Makes sure that the signature is valid (it was * not created prior to the key, the public key was created in the * past, and the signature does not include any unsupported critical * features), finishes computing the hash of the signature data, and * checks that the signature verifies the digest. If the key that * generated the signature is a subkey, this function also verifies * that there is a valid backsig from the subkey to the primary key. * Finally, if status fd is enabled and the signature class is 0x00 or * 0x01, then a STATUS_SIG_ID is emitted on the status fd. * * SIG is the signature to check. * * DIGEST contains a valid hash context that already includes the * signed data. This function adds the relevant meta-data from the * signature packet to compute the final hash. (See Section 5.2 of * RFC 4880: "The concatenation of the data being signed and the * signature data from the version number through the hashed subpacket * data (inclusive) is hashed.") * * If R_EXPIREDATE is not NULL, R_EXPIREDATE is set to the key's * expiry. * * If R_EXPIRED is not NULL, *R_EXPIRED is set to 1 if PK has expired * (0 otherwise). Note: PK being expired does not cause this function * to fail. * * If R_REVOKED is not NULL, *R_REVOKED is set to 1 if PK has been * revoked (0 otherwise). Note: PK being revoked does not cause this * function to fail. * * If R_PK is not NULL, the public key is stored at that address if it * was found; other wise NULL is stored. * * Returns 0 on success. An error code otherwise. */ gpg_error_t check_signature2 (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest, u32 *r_expiredate, int *r_expired, int *r_revoked, PKT_public_key **r_pk) { int rc=0; PKT_public_key *pk; if (r_expiredate) *r_expiredate = 0; if (r_expired) *r_expired = 0; if (r_revoked) *r_revoked = 0; if (r_pk) *r_pk = NULL; pk = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pk); if (!pk) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); if ((rc=openpgp_md_test_algo(sig->digest_algo))) { /* We don't have this digest. */ } else if (!gnupg_digest_is_allowed (opt.compliance, 0, sig->digest_algo)) { /* Compliance failure. */ log_info (_("digest algorithm '%s' may not be used in %s mode\n"), gcry_md_algo_name (sig->digest_algo), gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance)); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_DIGEST_ALGO); } else if ((rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo(sig->pubkey_algo))) { /* We don't have this pubkey algo. */ } else if (!gcry_md_is_enabled (digest,sig->digest_algo)) { /* Sanity check that the md has a context for the hash that the * sig is expecting. This can happen if a onepass sig header * does not match the actual sig, and also if the clearsign * "Hash:" header is missing or does not match the actual sig. */ log_info(_("WARNING: signature digest conflict in message\n")); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); } else if (get_pubkey_for_sig (ctrl, pk, sig)) rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY); else if (!gnupg_pk_is_allowed (opt.compliance, PK_USE_VERIFICATION, pk->pubkey_algo, pk->pkey, nbits_from_pk (pk), NULL)) { /* Compliance failure. */ log_error (_("key %s may not be used for signing in %s mode\n"), keystr_from_pk (pk), gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance)); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_PUBKEY_ALGO); } else if (!pk->flags.valid) { /* You cannot have a good sig from an invalid key. */ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PUBKEY); } else { if (r_expiredate) *r_expiredate = pk->expiredate; rc = check_signature_end (pk, sig, digest, r_expired, r_revoked, NULL); /* Check the backsig. This is a back signature (0x19) from * the subkey on the primary key. The idea here is that it * should not be possible for someone to "steal" subkeys and * claim them as their own. The attacker couldn't actually * use the subkey, but they could try and claim ownership of * any signatures issued by it. */ if (!rc && !pk->flags.primary && pk->flags.backsig < 2) { if (!pk->flags.backsig) { log_info (_("WARNING: signing subkey %s is not" " cross-certified\n"),keystr_from_pk(pk)); log_info (_("please see %s for more information\n"), "https://gnupg.org/faq/subkey-cross-certify.html"); /* The default option --require-cross-certification * makes this warning an error. */ if (opt.flags.require_cross_cert) rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); } else if(pk->flags.backsig == 1) { log_info (_("WARNING: signing subkey %s has an invalid" " cross-certification\n"), keystr_from_pk(pk)); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); } } } if( !rc && sig->sig_class < 2 && is_status_enabled() ) { /* This signature id works best with DLP algorithms because * they use a random parameter for every signature. Instead of * this sig-id we could have also used the hash of the document * and the timestamp, but the drawback of this is, that it is * not possible to sign more than one identical document within * one second. Some remote batch processing applications might * like this feature here. * * Note that before 2.0.10, we used RIPE-MD160 for the hash * and accidentally didn't include the timestamp and algorithm * information in the hash. Given that this feature is not * commonly used and that a replay attacks detection should * not solely be based on this feature (because it does not * work with RSA), we take the freedom and switch to SHA-1 * with 2.0.10 to take advantage of hardware supported SHA-1 * implementations. We also include the missing information * in the hash. Note also the SIG_ID as computed by gpg 1.x * and gpg 2.x didn't matched either because 2.x used to print * MPIs not in PGP format. */ u32 a = sig->timestamp; int nsig = pubkey_get_nsig( sig->pubkey_algo ); unsigned char *p, *buffer; size_t n, nbytes; int i; char hashbuf[20]; /* We use SHA-1 here. */ nbytes = 6; for (i=0; i < nsig; i++ ) { if (gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_USG, NULL, 0, &n, sig->data[i])) BUG(); nbytes += n; } /* Make buffer large enough to be later used as output buffer. */ if (nbytes < 100) nbytes = 100; nbytes += 10; /* Safety margin. */ /* Fill and hash buffer. */ buffer = p = xmalloc (nbytes); *p++ = sig->pubkey_algo; *p++ = sig->digest_algo; *p++ = (a >> 24) & 0xff; *p++ = (a >> 16) & 0xff; *p++ = (a >> 8) & 0xff; *p++ = a & 0xff; nbytes -= 6; for (i=0; i < nsig; i++ ) { if (gcry_mpi_print (GCRYMPI_FMT_PGP, p, nbytes, &n, sig->data[i])) BUG(); p += n; nbytes -= n; } gcry_md_hash_buffer (GCRY_MD_SHA1, hashbuf, buffer, p-buffer); p = make_radix64_string (hashbuf, 20); sprintf (buffer, "%s %s %lu", p, strtimestamp (sig->timestamp), (ulong)sig->timestamp); xfree (p); write_status_text (STATUS_SIG_ID, buffer); xfree (buffer); } if (r_pk) *r_pk = pk; else { release_public_key_parts (pk); xfree (pk); } return rc; } /* The signature SIG was generated with the public key PK. Check * whether the signature is valid in the following sense: * * - Make sure the public key was created before the signature was * generated. * * - Make sure the public key was created in the past * * - Check whether PK has expired (set *R_EXPIRED to 1 if so and 0 * otherwise) * * - Check whether PK has been revoked (set *R_REVOKED to 1 if so * and 0 otherwise). * * If either of the first two tests fail, returns an error code. * Otherwise returns 0. (Thus, this function doesn't fail if the * public key is expired or revoked.) */ static int check_signature_metadata_validity (PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig, int *r_expired, int *r_revoked) { u32 cur_time; if (r_expired) *r_expired = 0; if (r_revoked) *r_revoked = 0; if (pk->timestamp > sig->timestamp ) { ulong d = pk->timestamp - sig->timestamp; if ( d < 86400 ) { log_info (ngettext ("public key %s is %lu second newer than the signature\n", "public key %s is %lu seconds newer than the signature\n", d), keystr_from_pk (pk), d); } else { d /= 86400; log_info (ngettext ("public key %s is %lu day newer than the signature\n", "public key %s is %lu days newer than the signature\n", d), keystr_from_pk (pk), d); } if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict) return GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT; /* pubkey newer than signature. */ } cur_time = make_timestamp (); if (pk->timestamp > cur_time) { ulong d = pk->timestamp - cur_time; if (d < 86400) { log_info (ngettext("key %s was created %lu second" " in the future (time warp or clock problem)\n", "key %s was created %lu seconds" " in the future (time warp or clock problem)\n", d), keystr_from_pk (pk), d); } else { d /= 86400; log_info (ngettext("key %s was created %lu day" " in the future (time warp or clock problem)\n", "key %s was created %lu days" " in the future (time warp or clock problem)\n", d), keystr_from_pk (pk), d); } if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict) return GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT; } /* Check whether the key has expired. We check the has_expired * flag which is set after a full evaluation of the key (getkey.c) * as well as a simple compare to the current time in case the * merge has for whatever reasons not been done. */ if (pk->has_expired || (pk->expiredate && pk->expiredate < cur_time)) { char buf[11]; if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("Note: signature key %s expired %s\n"), keystr_from_pk(pk), asctimestamp( pk->expiredate ) ); snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%lu",(ulong)pk->expiredate); write_status_text (STATUS_KEYEXPIRED, buf); if (r_expired) *r_expired = 1; } if (pk->flags.revoked) { if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("Note: signature key %s has been revoked\n"), keystr_from_pk(pk)); if (r_revoked) *r_revoked=1; } return 0; } /* Finish generating a signature and check it. Concretely: make sure * that the signature is valid (it was not created prior to the key, * the public key was created in the past, and the signature does not * include any unsupported critical features), finish computing the * digest by adding the relevant data from the signature packet, and * check that the signature verifies the digest. * * DIGEST contains a hash context, which has already hashed the signed * data. This function adds the relevant meta-data from the signature * packet to compute the final hash. (See Section 5.2 of RFC 4880: * "The concatenation of the data being signed and the signature data * from the version number through the hashed subpacket data * (inclusive) is hashed.") * * SIG is the signature to check. * * PK is the public key used to generate the signature. * * If R_EXPIRED is not NULL, *R_EXPIRED is set to 1 if PK has expired * (0 otherwise). Note: PK being expired does not cause this function * to fail. * * If R_REVOKED is not NULL, *R_REVOKED is set to 1 if PK has been * revoked (0 otherwise). Note: PK being revoked does not cause this * function to fail. * * If RET_PK is not NULL, PK is copied into RET_PK on success. * * Returns 0 on success. An error code other. */ static int check_signature_end (PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest, int *r_expired, int *r_revoked, PKT_public_key *ret_pk) { int rc = 0; if ((rc = check_signature_metadata_validity (pk, sig, r_expired, r_revoked))) return rc; if ((rc = check_signature_end_simple (pk, sig, digest))) return rc; if (!rc && ret_pk) copy_public_key(ret_pk,pk); return rc; } /* This function is similar to check_signature_end, but it only checks * whether the signature was generated by PK. It does not check * expiration, revocation, etc. */ static int check_signature_end_simple (PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest) { gcry_mpi_t result = NULL; int rc = 0; const struct weakhash *weak; if (!opt.flags.allow_weak_digest_algos) { for (weak = opt.weak_digests; weak; weak = weak->next) if (sig->digest_algo == weak->algo) { print_digest_rejected_note(sig->digest_algo); return GPG_ERR_DIGEST_ALGO; } } /* For key signatures check that the key has a cert usage. We may * do this only for subkeys because the primary may always issue key * signature. The latter may not be reflected in the pubkey_usage * field because we need to check the key signatures to extract the * key usage. */ if (!pk->flags.primary && IS_CERT (sig) && !(pk->pubkey_usage & PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT)) { rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_KEY_USAGE); if (!opt.quiet) log_info (_("bad key signature from key %s: %s (0x%02x, 0x%x)\n"), keystr_from_pk (pk), gpg_strerror (rc), sig->sig_class, pk->pubkey_usage); return rc; } /* For data signatures check that the key has sign usage. */ if (!IS_BACK_SIG (sig) && IS_SIG (sig) && !(pk->pubkey_usage & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)) { rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_KEY_USAGE); if (!opt.quiet) log_info (_("bad data signature from key %s: %s (0x%02x, 0x%x)\n"), keystr_from_pk (pk), gpg_strerror (rc), sig->sig_class, pk->pubkey_usage); return rc; } /* Make sure the digest algo is enabled (in case of a detached * signature). */ gcry_md_enable (digest, sig->digest_algo); /* Complete the digest. */ if (sig->version >= 4) gcry_md_putc (digest, sig->version); gcry_md_putc( digest, sig->sig_class ); if (sig->version < 4) { u32 a = sig->timestamp; gcry_md_putc (digest, ((a >> 24) & 0xff)); gcry_md_putc (digest, ((a >> 16) & 0xff)); gcry_md_putc (digest, ((a >> 8) & 0xff)); gcry_md_putc (digest, ( a & 0xff)); } else { - byte buf[6]; + byte buf[10]; + int i; size_t n; gcry_md_putc (digest, sig->pubkey_algo); gcry_md_putc (digest, sig->digest_algo); if (sig->hashed) { n = sig->hashed->len; gcry_md_putc (digest, (n >> 8) ); gcry_md_putc (digest, n ); gcry_md_write (digest, sig->hashed->data, n); n += 6; } else { /* Two octets for the (empty) length of the hashed * section. */ gcry_md_putc (digest, 0); gcry_md_putc (digest, 0); n = 6; } /* add some magic per Section 5.2.4 of RFC 4880. */ - buf[0] = sig->version; - buf[1] = 0xff; - buf[2] = n >> 24; - buf[3] = n >> 16; - buf[4] = n >> 8; - buf[5] = n; - gcry_md_write( digest, buf, 6 ); + i = 0; + buf[i++] = sig->version; + buf[i++] = 0xff; + if (sig->version >= 5) + { + buf[i++] = 0; + buf[i++] = 0; + buf[i++] = 0; + buf[i++] = 0; + } + buf[i++] = n >> 24; + buf[i++] = n >> 16; + buf[i++] = n >> 8; + buf[i++] = n; + gcry_md_write (digest, buf, i); } gcry_md_final( digest ); /* Convert the digest to an MPI. */ result = encode_md_value (pk, digest, sig->digest_algo ); if (!result) return GPG_ERR_GENERAL; /* Verify the signature. */ if (DBG_CLOCK && sig->sig_class <= 0x01) log_clock ("enter pk_verify"); rc = pk_verify( pk->pubkey_algo, result, sig->data, pk->pkey ); if (DBG_CLOCK && sig->sig_class <= 0x01) log_clock ("leave pk_verify"); gcry_mpi_release (result); if (!rc && sig->flags.unknown_critical) { log_info(_("assuming bad signature from key %s" " due to an unknown critical bit\n"),keystr_from_pk(pk)); rc = GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE; } return rc; } /* Add a uid node to a hash context. See section 5.2.4, paragraph 4 * of RFC 4880. */ static void hash_uid_packet (PKT_user_id *uid, gcry_md_hd_t md, PKT_signature *sig ) { if (uid->attrib_data) { - if (sig->version >=4) + if (sig->version >= 4) { byte buf[5]; buf[0] = 0xd1; /* packet of type 17 */ buf[1] = uid->attrib_len >> 24; /* always use 4 length bytes */ buf[2] = uid->attrib_len >> 16; buf[3] = uid->attrib_len >> 8; buf[4] = uid->attrib_len; gcry_md_write( md, buf, 5 ); } gcry_md_write( md, uid->attrib_data, uid->attrib_len ); } else { - if (sig->version >=4) + if (sig->version >= 4) { byte buf[5]; buf[0] = 0xb4; /* indicates a userid packet */ buf[1] = uid->len >> 24; /* always use 4 length bytes */ buf[2] = uid->len >> 16; buf[3] = uid->len >> 8; buf[4] = uid->len; gcry_md_write( md, buf, 5 ); } gcry_md_write( md, uid->name, uid->len ); } } static void cache_sig_result ( PKT_signature *sig, int result ) { if (!result) { sig->flags.checked = 1; sig->flags.valid = 1; } else if (gpg_err_code (result) == GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE) { sig->flags.checked = 1; sig->flags.valid = 0; } else { sig->flags.checked = 0; sig->flags.valid = 0; } } /* SIG is a key revocation signature. Check if this signature was * generated by any of the public key PK's designated revokers. * * PK is the public key that SIG allegedly revokes. * * SIG is the revocation signature to check. * * This function avoids infinite recursion, which can happen if two * keys are designed revokers for each other and they revoke each * other. This is done by observing that if a key A is revoked by key * B we still consider the revocation to be valid even if B is * revoked. Thus, we don't need to determine whether B is revoked to * determine whether A has been revoked by B, we just need to check * the signature. * * Returns 0 if sig is valid (i.e. pk is revoked), non-0 if not * revoked. We are careful to make sure that GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY is * only returned when a revocation signature is from a valid * revocation key designated in a revkey subpacket, but the revocation * key itself isn't present. * * XXX: This code will need to be modified if gpg ever becomes * multi-threaded. Note that this guarantees that a designated * revocation sig will never be considered valid unless it is actually * valid, as well as being issued by a revocation key in a valid * direct signature. Note also that this is written so that a revoked * revoker can still issue revocations: i.e. If A revokes B, but A is * revoked, B is still revoked. I'm not completely convinced this is * the proper behavior, but it matches how PGP does it. -dms */ int check_revocation_keys (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig) { static int busy=0; int i; int rc = GPG_ERR_GENERAL; log_assert (IS_KEY_REV(sig)); log_assert ((sig->keyid[0]!=pk->keyid[0]) || (sig->keyid[0]!=pk->keyid[1])); /* Avoid infinite recursion. Consider the following: * * - We want to check if A is revoked. * * - C is a designated revoker for B and has revoked B. * * - B is a designated revoker for A and has revoked A. * * When checking if A is revoked (in merge_selfsigs_main), we * observe that A has a designed revoker. As such, we call this * function. This function sees that there is a valid revocation * signature, which is signed by B. It then calls check_signature() * to verify that the signature is good. To check the sig, we need * to lookup B. Looking up B means calling merge_selfsigs_main, * which checks whether B is revoked, which calls this function to * see if B was revoked by some key. * * In this case, the added level of indirection doesn't hurt. It * just means a bit more work. However, if C == A, then we'd end up * in a loop. But, it doesn't make sense to look up C anyways: even * if B is revoked, we conservatively consider a valid revocation * signed by B to revoke A. Since this is the only place where this * type of recursion can occur, we simply cause this function to * fail if it is entered recursively. */ if (busy) { /* Return an error (i.e. not revoked), but mark the pk as uncacheable as we don't really know its revocation status until it is checked directly. */ pk->flags.dont_cache = 1; return rc; } busy=1; /* es_printf("looking at %08lX with a sig from %08lX\n",(ulong)pk->keyid[1], (ulong)sig->keyid[1]); */ /* is the issuer of the sig one of our revokers? */ if( !pk->revkey && pk->numrevkeys ) BUG(); else for(i=0;inumrevkeys;i++) { /* The revoker's keyid. */ u32 keyid[2]; keyid_from_fingerprint (ctrl, pk->revkey[i].fpr, MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN, keyid); if(keyid[0]==sig->keyid[0] && keyid[1]==sig->keyid[1]) /* The signature was generated by a designated revoker. Verify the signature. */ { gcry_md_hd_t md; if (gcry_md_open (&md, sig->digest_algo, 0)) BUG (); hash_public_key(md,pk); /* Note: check_signature only checks that the signature is good. It does not fail if the key is revoked. */ rc = check_signature (ctrl, sig, md); cache_sig_result(sig,rc); gcry_md_close (md); break; } } busy=0; return rc; } /* Check that the backsig BACKSIG from the subkey SUB_PK to its * primary key MAIN_PK is valid. * * Backsigs (0x19) have the same format as binding sigs (0x18), but * this function is simpler than check_key_signature in a few ways. * For example, there is no support for expiring backsigs since it is * questionable what such a thing actually means. Note also that the * sig cache check here, unlike other sig caches in GnuPG, is not * persistent. */ int check_backsig (PKT_public_key *main_pk,PKT_public_key *sub_pk, PKT_signature *backsig) { gcry_md_hd_t md; int rc; /* Always check whether the algorithm is available. Although gcry_md_open would throw an error, some libgcrypt versions will print a debug message in that case too. */ if ((rc=openpgp_md_test_algo (backsig->digest_algo))) return rc; if(!opt.no_sig_cache && backsig->flags.checked) return backsig->flags.valid? 0 : gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE); rc = gcry_md_open (&md, backsig->digest_algo,0); if (!rc) { hash_public_key(md,main_pk); hash_public_key(md,sub_pk); rc = check_signature_end (sub_pk, backsig, md, NULL, NULL, NULL); cache_sig_result(backsig,rc); gcry_md_close(md); } return rc; } /* Check that a signature over a key is valid. This is a * specialization of check_key_signature2 with the unnamed parameters * passed as NULL. See the documentation for that function for more * details. */ int check_key_signature (ctrl_t ctrl, kbnode_t root, kbnode_t node, int *is_selfsig) { return check_key_signature2 (ctrl, root, node, NULL, NULL, is_selfsig, NULL, NULL); } /* Returns whether SIGNER generated the signature SIG over the packet * PACKET, which is a key, subkey or uid, and comes from the key block * KB. (KB is PACKET's corresponding keyblock; we don't assume that * SIG has been added to the keyblock.) * * If SIGNER is set, then checks whether SIGNER generated the * signature. Otherwise, uses SIG->KEYID to find the alleged signer. * This parameter can be used to effectively override the alleged * signer that is stored in SIG. * * KB may be NULL if SIGNER is set. * * Unlike check_key_signature, this function ignores any cached * results! That is, it does not consider SIG->FLAGS.CHECKED and * SIG->FLAGS.VALID nor does it set them. * * This doesn't check the signature's semantic mean. Concretely, it * doesn't check whether a non-self signed revocation signature was * created by a designated revoker. In fact, it doesn't return an * error for a binding generated by a completely different key! * * Returns 0 if the signature is valid. Returns GPG_ERR_SIG_CLASS if * this signature can't be over PACKET. Returns GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND if * the key that generated the signature (according to SIG) could not * be found. Returns GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE if the signature is bad. * Other errors codes may be returned if something else goes wrong. * * IF IS_SELFSIG is not NULL, sets *IS_SELFSIG to 1 if this is a * self-signature (by the key's primary key) or 0 if not. * * If RET_PK is not NULL, returns a copy of the public key that * generated the signature (i.e., the signer) on success. This must * be released by the caller using release_public_key_parts (). */ gpg_error_t check_signature_over_key_or_uid (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *signer, PKT_signature *sig, KBNODE kb, PACKET *packet, int *is_selfsig, PKT_public_key *ret_pk) { int rc; PKT_public_key *pripk = kb->pkt->pkt.public_key; gcry_md_hd_t md; int signer_alloced = 0; rc = openpgp_pk_test_algo (sig->pubkey_algo); if (rc) return rc; rc = openpgp_md_test_algo (sig->digest_algo); if (rc) return rc; /* A signature's class indicates the type of packet that it signs. */ if (IS_BACK_SIG (sig) || IS_KEY_SIG (sig) || IS_KEY_REV (sig)) { /* Key revocations can only be over primary keys. */ if (packet->pkttype != PKT_PUBLIC_KEY) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_SIG_CLASS); } else if (IS_SUBKEY_SIG (sig) || IS_SUBKEY_REV (sig)) { if (packet->pkttype != PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_SIG_CLASS); } else if (IS_UID_SIG (sig) || IS_UID_REV (sig)) { if (packet->pkttype != PKT_USER_ID) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_SIG_CLASS); } else return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_SIG_CLASS); /* PACKET is the right type for SIG. */ if (signer) { if (is_selfsig) { if (signer->keyid[0] == pripk->keyid[0] && signer->keyid[1] == pripk->keyid[1]) *is_selfsig = 1; else *is_selfsig = 0; } } else { /* Get the signer. If possible, avoid a look up. */ if (sig->keyid[0] == pripk->keyid[0] && sig->keyid[1] == pripk->keyid[1]) { /* Issued by the primary key. */ signer = pripk; if (is_selfsig) *is_selfsig = 1; } else { /* See if one of the subkeys was the signer (although this * is extremely unlikely). */ kbnode_t ctx = NULL; kbnode_t n; while ((n = walk_kbnode (kb, &ctx, 0))) { PKT_public_key *subk; if (n->pkt->pkttype != PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY) continue; subk = n->pkt->pkt.public_key; if (sig->keyid[0] == subk->keyid[0] && sig->keyid[1] == subk->keyid[1]) { /* Issued by a subkey. */ signer = subk; break; } } if (! signer) { /* Signer by some other key. */ if (is_selfsig) *is_selfsig = 0; if (ret_pk) { signer = ret_pk; /* FIXME: Using memset here is probematic because it * assumes that there are no allocated fields in * SIGNER. */ memset (signer, 0, sizeof (*signer)); signer_alloced = 1; } else { signer = xmalloc_clear (sizeof (*signer)); signer_alloced = 2; } if (IS_CERT (sig)) signer->req_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT; rc = get_pubkey_for_sig (ctrl, signer, sig); if (rc) { xfree (signer); signer = NULL; signer_alloced = 0; goto leave; } } } } /* We checked above that we supported this algo, so an error here is * a bug. */ if (gcry_md_open (&md, sig->digest_algo, 0)) BUG (); /* Hash the relevant data. */ if (IS_KEY_SIG (sig) || IS_KEY_REV (sig)) { log_assert (packet->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); hash_public_key (md, packet->pkt.public_key); rc = check_signature_end_simple (signer, sig, md); } else if (IS_BACK_SIG (sig)) { log_assert (packet->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); hash_public_key (md, packet->pkt.public_key); hash_public_key (md, signer); rc = check_signature_end_simple (signer, sig, md); } else if (IS_SUBKEY_SIG (sig) || IS_SUBKEY_REV (sig)) { log_assert (packet->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY); hash_public_key (md, pripk); hash_public_key (md, packet->pkt.public_key); rc = check_signature_end_simple (signer, sig, md); } else if (IS_UID_SIG (sig) || IS_UID_REV (sig)) { log_assert (packet->pkttype == PKT_USER_ID); hash_public_key (md, pripk); hash_uid_packet (packet->pkt.user_id, md, sig); rc = check_signature_end_simple (signer, sig, md); } else { /* We should never get here. (The first if above should have * already caught this error.) */ BUG (); } gcry_md_close (md); leave: if (! rc && ret_pk && ret_pk != signer) copy_public_key (ret_pk, signer); if (signer_alloced) { /* We looked up SIGNER; it is not a pointer into KB. */ release_public_key_parts (signer); /* Free if we also allocated the memory. */ if (signer_alloced == 2) xfree (signer); } return rc; } /* Check that a signature over a key (e.g., a key revocation, key * binding, user id certification, etc.) is valid. If the function * detects a self-signature, it uses the public key from the specified * key block and does not bother looking up the key specified in the * signature packet. * * ROOT is a keyblock. * * NODE references a signature packet that appears in the keyblock * that should be verified. * * If CHECK_PK is set, the specified key is sometimes preferred for * verifying signatures. See the implementation for details. * * If RET_PK is not NULL, the public key that successfully verified * the signature is copied into *RET_PK. * * If IS_SELFSIG is not NULL, *IS_SELFSIG is set to 1 if NODE is a * self-signature. * * If R_EXPIREDATE is not NULL, *R_EXPIREDATE is set to the expiry * date. * * If R_EXPIRED is not NULL, *R_EXPIRED is set to 1 if PK has been * expired (0 otherwise). Note: PK being revoked does not cause this * function to fail. * * * If OPT.NO_SIG_CACHE is not set, this function will first check if * the result of a previous verification is already cached in the * signature packet's data structure. * * TODO: add r_revoked here as well. It has the same problems as * r_expiredate and r_expired and the cache. */ int check_key_signature2 (ctrl_t ctrl, kbnode_t root, kbnode_t node, PKT_public_key *check_pk, PKT_public_key *ret_pk, int *is_selfsig, u32 *r_expiredate, int *r_expired ) { PKT_public_key *pk; PKT_signature *sig; int algo; int rc; if (is_selfsig) *is_selfsig = 0; if (r_expiredate) *r_expiredate = 0; if (r_expired) *r_expired = 0; log_assert (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SIGNATURE); log_assert (root->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); pk = root->pkt->pkt.public_key; sig = node->pkt->pkt.signature; algo = sig->digest_algo; /* Check whether we have cached the result of a previous signature * check. Note that we may no longer have the pubkey or hash * needed to verify a sig, but can still use the cached value. A * cache refresh detects and clears these cases. */ if ( !opt.no_sig_cache ) { cache_stats.total++; if (sig->flags.checked) /* Cached status available. */ { cache_stats.cached++; if (is_selfsig) { u32 keyid[2]; keyid_from_pk (pk, keyid); if (keyid[0] == sig->keyid[0] && keyid[1] == sig->keyid[1]) *is_selfsig = 1; } /* BUG: This is wrong for non-self-sigs... needs to be the * actual pk. */ rc = check_signature_metadata_validity (pk, sig, r_expired, NULL); if (rc) return rc; if (sig->flags.valid) { cache_stats.goodsig++; return 0; } cache_stats.badsig++; return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE); } } rc = openpgp_pk_test_algo(sig->pubkey_algo); if (rc) return rc; rc = openpgp_md_test_algo(algo); if (rc) return rc; if (IS_KEY_REV (sig)) { u32 keyid[2]; keyid_from_pk( pk, keyid ); /* Is it a designated revoker? */ if (keyid[0] != sig->keyid[0] || keyid[1] != sig->keyid[1]) rc = check_revocation_keys (ctrl, pk, sig); else { rc = check_signature_metadata_validity (pk, sig, r_expired, NULL); if (! rc) rc = check_signature_over_key_or_uid (ctrl, pk, sig, root, root->pkt, is_selfsig, ret_pk); } } else if (IS_SUBKEY_REV (sig) || IS_SUBKEY_SIG (sig)) { kbnode_t snode = find_prev_kbnode (root, node, PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY); if (snode) { rc = check_signature_metadata_validity (pk, sig, r_expired, NULL); if (! rc) { /* A subkey revocation (0x28) must be a self-sig, but a * subkey signature (0x18) needn't be. */ rc = check_signature_over_key_or_uid (ctrl, IS_SUBKEY_SIG (sig) ? NULL : pk, sig, root, snode->pkt, is_selfsig, ret_pk); } } else { if (opt.verbose) { if (IS_SUBKEY_REV (sig)) log_info (_("key %s: no subkey for subkey" " revocation signature\n"), keystr_from_pk(pk)); else if (sig->sig_class == 0x18) log_info(_("key %s: no subkey for subkey" " binding signature\n"), keystr_from_pk(pk)); } rc = GPG_ERR_SIG_CLASS; } } else if (IS_KEY_SIG (sig)) /* direct key signature */ { rc = check_signature_metadata_validity (pk, sig, r_expired, NULL); if (! rc) rc = check_signature_over_key_or_uid (ctrl, pk, sig, root, root->pkt, is_selfsig, ret_pk); } else if (IS_UID_SIG (sig) || IS_UID_REV (sig)) { kbnode_t unode = find_prev_kbnode (root, node, PKT_USER_ID); if (unode) { rc = check_signature_metadata_validity (pk, sig, r_expired, NULL); if (! rc) { /* If this is a self-sig, ignore check_pk. */ rc = check_signature_over_key_or_uid (ctrl, keyid_cmp (pk_keyid (pk), sig->keyid) == 0 ? pk : check_pk, sig, root, unode->pkt, NULL, ret_pk); } } else { if (!opt.quiet) log_info ("key %s: no user ID for key signature packet" " of class %02x\n",keystr_from_pk(pk),sig->sig_class); rc = GPG_ERR_SIG_CLASS; } } else { log_info ("sig issued by %s with class %d (digest: %02x %02x)" " is not valid over a user id or a key id, ignoring.\n", keystr (sig->keyid), sig->sig_class, sig->digest_start[0], sig->digest_start[1]); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE); } cache_sig_result (sig, rc); return rc; } diff --git a/g10/sign.c b/g10/sign.c index 83f455122..213fd0145 100644 --- a/g10/sign.c +++ b/g10/sign.c @@ -1,1708 +1,1713 @@ /* sign.c - sign data * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, * 2007, 2010, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "options.h" #include "packet.h" #include "../common/status.h" #include "../common/iobuf.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "../common/util.h" #include "main.h" #include "filter.h" #include "../common/ttyio.h" #include "trustdb.h" #include "../common/status.h" #include "../common/i18n.h" #include "pkglue.h" #include "../common/sysutils.h" #include "call-agent.h" #include "../common/mbox-util.h" #include "../common/compliance.h" #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM #define LF "\r\n" #else #define LF "\n" #endif static int recipient_digest_algo=0; /* * Create notations and other stuff. It is assumed that the stings in * STRLIST are already checked to contain only printable data and have * a valid NAME=VALUE format. */ static void mk_notation_policy_etc (PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_public_key *pksk) { const char *string; char *p = NULL; strlist_t pu = NULL; struct notation *nd = NULL; struct expando_args args; log_assert (sig->version >= 4); memset (&args, 0, sizeof(args)); args.pk = pk; args.pksk = pksk; /* Notation data. */ if (IS_SIG(sig) && opt.sig_notations) nd = opt.sig_notations; else if (IS_CERT(sig) && opt.cert_notations) nd = opt.cert_notations; if (nd) { struct notation *item; for (item = nd; item; item = item->next) { item->altvalue = pct_expando (item->value,&args); if (!item->altvalue) log_error (_("WARNING: unable to %%-expand notation " "(too large). Using unexpanded.\n")); } keygen_add_notations (sig, nd); for (item = nd; item; item = item->next) { xfree (item->altvalue); item->altvalue = NULL; } } /* Set policy URL. */ if (IS_SIG(sig) && opt.sig_policy_url) pu = opt.sig_policy_url; else if (IS_CERT(sig) && opt.cert_policy_url) pu = opt.cert_policy_url; for (; pu; pu = pu->next) { string = pu->d; p = pct_expando (string, &args); if (!p) { log_error(_("WARNING: unable to %%-expand policy URL " "(too large). Using unexpanded.\n")); p = xstrdup(string); } build_sig_subpkt (sig, (SIGSUBPKT_POLICY | ((pu->flags & 1)?SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL:0)), p, strlen (p)); xfree (p); } /* Preferred keyserver URL. */ if (IS_SIG(sig) && opt.sig_keyserver_url) pu = opt.sig_keyserver_url; for (; pu; pu = pu->next) { string = pu->d; p = pct_expando (string, &args); if (!p) { log_error (_("WARNING: unable to %%-expand preferred keyserver URL" " (too large). Using unexpanded.\n")); p = xstrdup (string); } build_sig_subpkt (sig, (SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS | ((pu->flags & 1)?SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL:0)), p, strlen (p)); xfree (p); } /* Set signer's user id. */ if (IS_SIG (sig) && !opt.flags.disable_signer_uid) { char *mbox; /* For now we use the uid which was used to locate the key. */ if (pksk->user_id && (mbox = mailbox_from_userid (pksk->user_id->name))) { if (DBG_LOOKUP) log_debug ("setting Signer's UID to '%s'\n", mbox); build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_SIGNERS_UID, mbox, strlen (mbox)); xfree (mbox); } else if (opt.sender_list) { /* If a list of --sender was given we scan that list and use * the first one matching a user id of the current key. */ /* FIXME: We need to get the list of user ids for the PKSK * packet. That requires either a function to look it up * again or we need to extend the key packet struct to link * to the primary key which in turn could link to the user * ids. Too much of a change right now. Let's take just * one from the supplied list and hope that the caller * passed a matching one. */ build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_SIGNERS_UID, opt.sender_list->d, strlen (opt.sender_list->d)); } } } /* * Helper to hash a user ID packet. */ static void hash_uid (gcry_md_hd_t md, int sigversion, const PKT_user_id *uid) { byte buf[5]; (void)sigversion; if (uid->attrib_data) { buf[0] = 0xd1; /* Indicates an attribute packet. */ buf[1] = uid->attrib_len >> 24; /* Always use 4 length bytes. */ buf[2] = uid->attrib_len >> 16; buf[3] = uid->attrib_len >> 8; buf[4] = uid->attrib_len; } else { buf[0] = 0xb4; /* Indicates a userid packet. */ buf[1] = uid->len >> 24; /* Always use 4 length bytes. */ buf[2] = uid->len >> 16; buf[3] = uid->len >> 8; buf[4] = uid->len; } gcry_md_write( md, buf, 5 ); if (uid->attrib_data) gcry_md_write (md, uid->attrib_data, uid->attrib_len ); else gcry_md_write (md, uid->name, uid->len ); } /* * Helper to hash some parts from the signature */ static void hash_sigversion_to_magic (gcry_md_hd_t md, const PKT_signature *sig) { - byte buf[6]; + byte buf[10]; + int i; size_t n; gcry_md_putc (md, sig->version); gcry_md_putc (md, sig->sig_class); gcry_md_putc (md, sig->pubkey_algo); gcry_md_putc (md, sig->digest_algo); if (sig->hashed) { n = sig->hashed->len; gcry_md_putc (md, (n >> 8) ); gcry_md_putc (md, n ); gcry_md_write (md, sig->hashed->data, n ); n += 6; } else { gcry_md_putc (md, 0); /* Always hash the length of the subpacket. */ gcry_md_putc (md, 0); n = 6; } /* Add some magic. */ - buf[0] = sig->version; - buf[1] = 0xff; - buf[2] = n >> 24; /* (n is only 16 bit, so this is always 0) */ - buf[3] = n >> 16; - buf[4] = n >> 8; - buf[5] = n; - gcry_md_write (md, buf, 6); + i = 0; + buf[i++] = sig->version; + buf[i++] = 0xff; + if (sig->version >= 5) + { + buf[i++] = 0; + buf[i++] = 0; + buf[i++] = 0; + buf[i++] = 0; + } + buf[i++] = n >> 24; /* (n is only 16 bit, so this is always 0) */ + buf[i++] = n >> 16; + buf[i++] = n >> 8; + buf[i++] = n; + gcry_md_write (md, buf, i); } /* Perform the sign operation. If CACHE_NONCE is given the agent is advised to use that cached passphrase for the key. */ static int do_sign (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pksk, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t md, int mdalgo, const char *cache_nonce) { gpg_error_t err; byte *dp; char *hexgrip; if (pksk->timestamp > sig->timestamp ) { ulong d = pksk->timestamp - sig->timestamp; log_info (ngettext("key %s was created %lu second" " in the future (time warp or clock problem)\n", "key %s was created %lu seconds" " in the future (time warp or clock problem)\n", d), keystr_from_pk (pksk), d); if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT); } print_pubkey_algo_note (pksk->pubkey_algo); if (!mdalgo) mdalgo = gcry_md_get_algo (md); /* Check compliance. */ if (! gnupg_digest_is_allowed (opt.compliance, 1, mdalgo)) { log_error (_("digest algorithm '%s' may not be used in %s mode\n"), gcry_md_algo_name (mdalgo), gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance)); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_DIGEST_ALGO); goto leave; } if (! gnupg_pk_is_allowed (opt.compliance, PK_USE_SIGNING, pksk->pubkey_algo, pksk->pkey, nbits_from_pk (pksk), NULL)) { log_error (_("key %s may not be used for signing in %s mode\n"), keystr_from_pk (pksk), gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance)); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_PUBKEY_ALGO); goto leave; } if (!gnupg_rng_is_compliant (opt.compliance)) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_FORBIDDEN); log_error (_("%s is not compliant with %s mode\n"), "RNG", gnupg_compliance_option_string (opt.compliance)); write_status_error ("random-compliance", err); goto leave; } print_digest_algo_note (mdalgo); dp = gcry_md_read (md, mdalgo); sig->digest_algo = mdalgo; sig->digest_start[0] = dp[0]; sig->digest_start[1] = dp[1]; mpi_release (sig->data[0]); sig->data[0] = NULL; mpi_release (sig->data[1]); sig->data[1] = NULL; err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (pksk, &hexgrip); if (!err) { char *desc; gcry_sexp_t s_sigval; desc = gpg_format_keydesc (ctrl, pksk, FORMAT_KEYDESC_NORMAL, 1); err = agent_pksign (NULL/*ctrl*/, cache_nonce, hexgrip, desc, pksk->keyid, pksk->main_keyid, pksk->pubkey_algo, dp, gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (mdalgo), mdalgo, &s_sigval); xfree (desc); if (err) ; else if (pksk->pubkey_algo == GCRY_PK_RSA || pksk->pubkey_algo == GCRY_PK_RSA_S) sig->data[0] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "s", GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); else if (openpgp_oid_is_ed25519 (pksk->pkey[0])) { sig->data[0] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "r", GCRYMPI_FMT_OPAQUE); sig->data[1] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "s", GCRYMPI_FMT_OPAQUE); } else { sig->data[0] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "r", GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); sig->data[1] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "s", GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); } gcry_sexp_release (s_sigval); } xfree (hexgrip); leave: if (err) log_error (_("signing failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); else { if (opt.verbose) { char *ustr = get_user_id_string_native (ctrl, sig->keyid); log_info (_("%s/%s signature from: \"%s\"\n"), openpgp_pk_algo_name (pksk->pubkey_algo), openpgp_md_algo_name (sig->digest_algo), ustr); xfree (ustr); } } return err; } static int complete_sig (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pksk, gcry_md_hd_t md, const char *cache_nonce) { int rc; /* if (!(rc = check_secret_key (pksk, 0))) */ rc = do_sign (ctrl, pksk, sig, md, 0, cache_nonce); return rc; } /* Return true if the key seems to be on a version 1 OpenPGP card. This works by asking the agent and may fail if the card has not yet been used with the agent. */ static int openpgp_card_v1_p (PKT_public_key *pk) { gpg_error_t err; int result; /* Shortcut if we are not using RSA: The v1 cards only support RSA thus there is no point in looking any further. */ if (!is_RSA (pk->pubkey_algo)) return 0; if (!pk->flags.serialno_valid) { char *hexgrip; err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (pk, &hexgrip); if (err) { log_error ("error computing a keygrip: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); return 0; /* Ooops. */ } xfree (pk->serialno); agent_get_keyinfo (NULL, hexgrip, &pk->serialno, NULL); xfree (hexgrip); pk->flags.serialno_valid = 1; } if (!pk->serialno) result = 0; /* Error from a past agent_get_keyinfo or no card. */ else { /* The version number of the card is included in the serialno. */ result = !strncmp (pk->serialno, "D2760001240101", 14); } return result; } static int match_dsa_hash (unsigned int qbytes) { if (qbytes <= 20) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1; if (qbytes <= 28) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA224; if (qbytes <= 32) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256; if (qbytes <= 48) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA384; if (qbytes <= 66 ) /* 66 corresponds to 521 (64 to 512) */ return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA512; return DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO; /* DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO will certainly fail, but it's the best wrong answer we have if a digest larger than 512 bits is requested. */ } /* First try --digest-algo. If that isn't set, see if the recipient has a preferred algorithm (which is also filtered through --personal-digest-prefs). If we're making a signature without a particular recipient (i.e. signing, rather than signing+encrypting) then take the first algorithm in --personal-digest-prefs that is usable for the pubkey algorithm. If --personal-digest-prefs isn't set, then take the OpenPGP default (i.e. SHA-1). Note that Ed25519+EdDSA takes an input of arbitrary length and thus we don't enforce any particular algorithm like we do for standard ECDSA. However, we use SHA256 as the default algorithm. Possible improvement: Use the highest-ranked usable algorithm from the signing key prefs either before or after using the personal list? */ static int hash_for (PKT_public_key *pk) { if (opt.def_digest_algo) { return opt.def_digest_algo; } else if (recipient_digest_algo) { return recipient_digest_algo; } else if (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA && openpgp_oid_is_ed25519 (pk->pkey[0])) { if (opt.personal_digest_prefs) return opt.personal_digest_prefs[0].value; else return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256; } else if (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA || pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) { unsigned int qbytes = gcry_mpi_get_nbits (pk->pkey[1]); if (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) qbytes = ecdsa_qbits_from_Q (qbytes); qbytes = qbytes/8; /* It's a DSA key, so find a hash that is the same size as q or larger. If q is 160, assume it is an old DSA key and use a 160-bit hash unless --enable-dsa2 is set, in which case act like a new DSA key that just happens to have a 160-bit q (i.e. allow truncation). If q is not 160, by definition it must be a new DSA key. */ if (opt.personal_digest_prefs) { prefitem_t *prefs; if (qbytes != 20 || opt.flags.dsa2) { for (prefs=opt.personal_digest_prefs; prefs->type; prefs++) if (gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (prefs->value) >= qbytes) return prefs->value; } else { for (prefs=opt.personal_digest_prefs; prefs->type; prefs++) if (gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (prefs->value) == qbytes) return prefs->value; } } return match_dsa_hash(qbytes); } else if (openpgp_card_v1_p (pk)) { /* The sk lives on a smartcard, and old smartcards only handle SHA-1 and RIPEMD/160. Newer smartcards (v2.0) don't have this restriction anymore. Fortunately the serial number encodes the version of the card and thus we know that this key is on a v1 card. */ if(opt.personal_digest_prefs) { prefitem_t *prefs; for (prefs=opt.personal_digest_prefs;prefs->type;prefs++) if (prefs->value==DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1 || prefs->value==DIGEST_ALGO_RMD160) return prefs->value; } return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1; } else if (opt.personal_digest_prefs) { /* It's not DSA, so we can use whatever the first hash algorithm is in the pref list */ return opt.personal_digest_prefs[0].value; } else return DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO; } static void print_status_sig_created (PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig, int what) { byte array[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; char buf[100+MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN*2]; size_t n; snprintf (buf, sizeof buf - 2*MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN, "%c %d %d %02x %lu ", what, sig->pubkey_algo, sig->digest_algo, sig->sig_class, (ulong)sig->timestamp ); fingerprint_from_pk (pk, array, &n); bin2hex (array, n, buf + strlen (buf)); write_status_text( STATUS_SIG_CREATED, buf ); } /* * Loop over the secret certificates in SK_LIST and build the one pass * signature packets. OpenPGP says that the data should be bracket by * the onepass-sig and signature-packet; so we build these onepass * packet here in reverse order. */ static int write_onepass_sig_packets (SK_LIST sk_list, IOBUF out, int sigclass ) { int skcount; SK_LIST sk_rover; for (skcount=0, sk_rover=sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) skcount++; for (; skcount; skcount--) { PKT_public_key *pk; PKT_onepass_sig *ops; PACKET pkt; int i, rc; for (i=0, sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) if (++i == skcount) break; pk = sk_rover->pk; ops = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *ops); ops->sig_class = sigclass; ops->digest_algo = hash_for (pk); ops->pubkey_algo = pk->pubkey_algo; keyid_from_pk (pk, ops->keyid); ops->last = (skcount == 1); init_packet (&pkt); pkt.pkttype = PKT_ONEPASS_SIG; pkt.pkt.onepass_sig = ops; rc = build_packet (out, &pkt); free_packet (&pkt, NULL); if (rc) { log_error ("build onepass_sig packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } } return 0; } /* * Helper to write the plaintext (literal data) packet */ static int write_plaintext_packet (IOBUF out, IOBUF inp, const char *fname, int ptmode) { PKT_plaintext *pt = NULL; u32 filesize; int rc = 0; if (!opt.no_literal) pt = setup_plaintext_name (fname, inp); /* Try to calculate the length of the data. */ if ( !iobuf_is_pipe_filename (fname) && *fname) { off_t tmpsize; int overflow; if (!(tmpsize = iobuf_get_filelength (inp, &overflow)) && !overflow && opt.verbose) log_info (_("WARNING: '%s' is an empty file\n"), fname); /* We can't encode the length of very large files because * OpenPGP uses only 32 bit for file sizes. So if the size of a * file is larger than 2^32 minus some bytes for packet headers, * we switch to partial length encoding. */ if (tmpsize < (IOBUF_FILELENGTH_LIMIT - 65536)) filesize = tmpsize; else filesize = 0; /* Because the text_filter modifies the length of the * data, it is not possible to know the used length * without a double read of the file - to avoid that * we simple use partial length packets. */ if (ptmode == 't' || ptmode == 'u' || ptmode == 'm') filesize = 0; } else filesize = opt.set_filesize? opt.set_filesize : 0; /* stdin */ if (!opt.no_literal) { PACKET pkt; /* Note that PT has been initialized above in no_literal mode. */ pt->timestamp = make_timestamp (); pt->mode = ptmode; pt->len = filesize; pt->new_ctb = !pt->len; pt->buf = inp; init_packet (&pkt); pkt.pkttype = PKT_PLAINTEXT; pkt.pkt.plaintext = pt; /*cfx.datalen = filesize? calc_packet_length( &pkt ) : 0;*/ if ((rc = build_packet (out, &pkt))) log_error ("build_packet(PLAINTEXT) failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc) ); pt->buf = NULL; free_packet (&pkt, NULL); } else { byte copy_buffer[4096]; int bytes_copied; while ((bytes_copied = iobuf_read (inp, copy_buffer, 4096)) != -1) if ((rc = iobuf_write (out, copy_buffer, bytes_copied))) { log_error ("copying input to output failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); break; } wipememory (copy_buffer, 4096); /* burn buffer */ } /* fixme: it seems that we never freed pt/pkt */ return rc; } /* * Write the signatures from the SK_LIST to OUT. HASH must be a non-finalized * hash which will not be changes here. */ static int write_signature_packets (ctrl_t ctrl, SK_LIST sk_list, IOBUF out, gcry_md_hd_t hash, int sigclass, u32 timestamp, u32 duration, int status_letter, const char *cache_nonce) { SK_LIST sk_rover; /* Loop over the certificates with secret keys. */ for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) { PKT_public_key *pk; PKT_signature *sig; gcry_md_hd_t md; int rc; pk = sk_rover->pk; /* Build the signature packet. */ sig = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *sig); if (!sig) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); - if (duration || opt.sig_policy_url - || opt.sig_notations || opt.sig_keyserver_url) - sig->version = 4; + if (pk->version >= 5) + sig->version = 5; /* Required for v5 keys. */ else - sig->version = pk->version; + sig->version = 4; /*Required. */ keyid_from_pk (pk, sig->keyid); sig->digest_algo = hash_for (pk); sig->pubkey_algo = pk->pubkey_algo; if (timestamp) sig->timestamp = timestamp; else sig->timestamp = make_timestamp(); if (duration) sig->expiredate = sig->timestamp + duration; sig->sig_class = sigclass; if (gcry_md_copy (&md, hash)) BUG (); - if (sig->version >= 4) - { - build_sig_subpkt_from_sig (sig, pk); - mk_notation_policy_etc (sig, NULL, pk); - } - + build_sig_subpkt_from_sig (sig, pk); + mk_notation_policy_etc (sig, NULL, pk); hash_sigversion_to_magic (md, sig); gcry_md_final (md); rc = do_sign (ctrl, pk, sig, md, hash_for (pk), cache_nonce); gcry_md_close (md); if (!rc) { /* Write the packet. */ PACKET pkt; init_packet (&pkt); pkt.pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE; pkt.pkt.signature = sig; rc = build_packet (out, &pkt); if (!rc && is_status_enabled()) print_status_sig_created (pk, sig, status_letter); free_packet (&pkt, NULL); if (rc) log_error ("build signature packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); } else free_seckey_enc (sig); if (rc) return rc; } return 0; } /* * Sign the files whose names are in FILENAME. * If DETACHED has the value true, * make a detached signature. If FILENAMES->d is NULL read from stdin * and ignore the detached mode. Sign the file with all secret keys * which can be taken from LOCUSR, if this is NULL, use the default one * If ENCRYPTFLAG is true, use REMUSER (or ask if it is NULL) to encrypt the * signed data for these users. * If OUTFILE is not NULL; this file is used for output and the function * does not ask for overwrite permission; output is then always * uncompressed, non-armored and in binary mode. */ int sign_file (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t filenames, int detached, strlist_t locusr, int encryptflag, strlist_t remusr, const char *outfile ) { const char *fname; armor_filter_context_t *afx; compress_filter_context_t zfx; md_filter_context_t mfx; text_filter_context_t tfx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; encrypt_filter_context_t efx; iobuf_t inp = NULL; iobuf_t out = NULL; PACKET pkt; int rc = 0; PK_LIST pk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_rover = NULL; int multifile = 0; u32 duration=0; pfx = new_progress_context (); afx = new_armor_context (); memset (&zfx, 0, sizeof zfx); memset (&mfx, 0, sizeof mfx); memset (&efx, 0, sizeof efx); efx.ctrl = ctrl; init_packet (&pkt); if (filenames) { fname = filenames->d; multifile = !!filenames->next; } else fname = NULL; if (fname && filenames->next && (!detached || encryptflag)) log_bug ("multiple files can only be detached signed"); if (encryptflag == 2 && (rc = setup_symkey (&efx.symkey_s2k, &efx.symkey_dek))) goto leave; if (opt.ask_sig_expire && !opt.batch) duration = ask_expire_interval(1,opt.def_sig_expire); else duration = parse_expire_string(opt.def_sig_expire); /* Note: In the old non-agent version the following call used to * unprotect the secret key. This is now done on demand by the agent. */ if ((rc = build_sk_list (ctrl, locusr, &sk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG ))) goto leave; if (encryptflag && (rc = build_pk_list (ctrl, remusr, &pk_list))) goto leave; /* Prepare iobufs. */ if (multifile) /* have list of filenames */ inp = NULL; /* we do it later */ else { inp = iobuf_open(fname); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if (!inp) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname? fname: "[stdin]", strerror (errno)); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, fname); } if (outfile) { if (is_secured_filename (outfile)) { out = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } else out = iobuf_create (outfile, 0); if (!out) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't create '%s': %s\n"), outfile, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } else if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("writing to '%s'\n"), outfile); } else if ((rc = open_outfile (-1, fname, opt.armor? 1 : detached? 2 : 0, 0, &out))) { goto leave; } /* Prepare to calculate the MD over the input. */ if (opt.textmode && !outfile && !multifile) { memset (&tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); iobuf_push_filter (inp, text_filter, &tfx); } if (gcry_md_open (&mfx.md, 0, 0)) BUG (); if (DBG_HASHING) gcry_md_debug (mfx.md, "sign"); /* If we're encrypting and signing, it is reasonable to pick the * hash algorithm to use out of the recipient key prefs. This is * best effort only, as in a DSA2 and smartcard world there are * cases where we cannot please everyone with a single hash (DSA2 * wants >160 and smartcards want =160). In the future this could * be more complex with different hashes for each sk, but the * current design requires a single hash for all SKs. */ if (pk_list) { if (opt.def_digest_algo) { if (!opt.expert && select_algo_from_prefs (pk_list,PREFTYPE_HASH, opt.def_digest_algo, NULL) != opt.def_digest_algo) { log_info (_("WARNING: forcing digest algorithm %s (%d)" " violates recipient preferences\n"), gcry_md_algo_name (opt.def_digest_algo), opt.def_digest_algo); } } else { int algo; int smartcard=0; union pref_hint hint; hint.digest_length = 0; /* Of course, if the recipient asks for something * unreasonable (like the wrong hash for a DSA key) then * don't do it. Check all sk's - if any are DSA or live * on a smartcard, then the hash has restrictions and we * may not be able to give the recipient what they want. * For DSA, pass a hint for the largest q we have. Note * that this means that a q>160 key will override a q=160 * key and force the use of truncation for the q=160 key. * The alternative would be to ignore the recipient prefs * completely and get a different hash for each DSA key in * hash_for(). The override behavior here is more or less * reasonable as it is under the control of the user which * keys they sign with for a given message and the fact * that the message with multiple signatures won't be * usable on an implementation that doesn't understand * DSA2 anyway. */ for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next ) { if (sk_rover->pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA || sk_rover->pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) { int temp_hashlen = gcry_mpi_get_nbits (sk_rover->pk->pkey[1]); if (sk_rover->pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) temp_hashlen = ecdsa_qbits_from_Q (temp_hashlen); temp_hashlen = (temp_hashlen+7)/8; /* Pick a hash that is large enough for our largest Q */ if (hint.digest_length < temp_hashlen) hint.digest_length = temp_hashlen; } /* FIXME: need to check gpg-agent for this. */ /* else if (sk_rover->pk->is_protected */ /* && sk_rover->pk->protect.s2k.mode == 1002) */ /* smartcard = 1; */ } /* Current smartcards only do 160-bit hashes. If we have * to have a >160-bit hash, then we can't use the * recipient prefs as we'd need both =160 and >160 at the * same time and recipient prefs currently require a * single hash for all signatures. All this may well have * to change as the cards add algorithms. */ if ((!smartcard || (smartcard && hint.digest_length==20)) && ((algo = select_algo_from_prefs (pk_list, PREFTYPE_HASH, -1, &hint)) > 0)) { recipient_digest_algo = algo; } } } for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) gcry_md_enable (mfx.md, hash_for (sk_rover->pk)); if (!multifile) iobuf_push_filter (inp, md_filter, &mfx); if (detached && !encryptflag) afx->what = 2; if (opt.armor && !outfile) push_armor_filter (afx, out); if (encryptflag) { efx.pk_list = pk_list; /* fixme: set efx.cfx.datalen if known */ iobuf_push_filter (out, encrypt_filter, &efx); } if (opt.compress_algo && !outfile && !detached) { int compr_algo = opt.compress_algo; /* If not forced by user */ if (compr_algo==-1) { /* If we're not encrypting, then select_algo_from_prefs * will fail and we'll end up with the default. If we are * encrypting, select_algo_from_prefs cannot fail since * there is an assumed preference for uncompressed data. * Still, if it did fail, we'll also end up with the * default. */ if ((compr_algo = select_algo_from_prefs (pk_list, PREFTYPE_ZIP, -1, NULL)) == -1) { compr_algo = default_compress_algo(); } } else if (!opt.expert && pk_list && select_algo_from_prefs (pk_list, PREFTYPE_ZIP, compr_algo, NULL) != compr_algo) { log_info (_("WARNING: forcing compression algorithm %s (%d)" " violates recipient preferences\n"), compress_algo_to_string (compr_algo), compr_algo); } /* Algo 0 means no compression. */ if (compr_algo) push_compress_filter (out, &zfx, compr_algo); } /* Write the one-pass signature packets if needed */ if (!detached) { rc = write_onepass_sig_packets (sk_list, out, opt.textmode && !outfile ? 0x01:0x00); if (rc) goto leave; } write_status_begin_signing (mfx.md); /* Setup the inner packet. */ if (detached) { if (multifile) { strlist_t sl; if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("signing:") ); /* Must walk reverse trough this list. */ for (sl = strlist_last(filenames); sl; sl = strlist_prev( filenames, sl)) { inp = iobuf_open (sl->d); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if (!inp) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), sl->d, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, sl->d); if (opt.verbose) log_printf (" '%s'", sl->d ); if (opt.textmode) { memset (&tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); iobuf_push_filter (inp, text_filter, &tfx); } iobuf_push_filter (inp, md_filter, &mfx); while (iobuf_get (inp) != -1) ; iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; } if (opt.verbose) log_printf ("\n"); } else { /* Read, so that the filter can calculate the digest. */ while (iobuf_get(inp) != -1) ; } } else { rc = write_plaintext_packet (out, inp, fname, (opt.textmode && !outfile) ? (opt.mimemode? 'm' : 't') : 'b'); } /* Catch errors from above. */ if (rc) goto leave; /* Write the signatures. */ rc = write_signature_packets (ctrl, sk_list, out, mfx.md, opt.textmode && !outfile? 0x01 : 0x00, 0, duration, detached ? 'D':'S', NULL); if (rc) goto leave; leave: if (rc) iobuf_cancel (out); else { iobuf_close (out); if (encryptflag) write_status (STATUS_END_ENCRYPTION); } iobuf_close (inp); gcry_md_close (mfx.md); release_sk_list (sk_list); release_pk_list (pk_list); recipient_digest_algo = 0; release_progress_context (pfx); release_armor_context (afx); return rc; } /* * Make a clear signature. Note that opt.armor is not needed. */ int clearsign_file (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *fname, strlist_t locusr, const char *outfile) { armor_filter_context_t *afx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; gcry_md_hd_t textmd = NULL; iobuf_t inp = NULL; iobuf_t out = NULL; PACKET pkt; int rc = 0; SK_LIST sk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_rover = NULL; u32 duration = 0; pfx = new_progress_context (); afx = new_armor_context (); init_packet( &pkt ); if (opt.ask_sig_expire && !opt.batch) duration = ask_expire_interval (1, opt.def_sig_expire); else duration = parse_expire_string (opt.def_sig_expire); /* Note: In the old non-agent version the following call used to * unprotect the secret key. This is now done on demand by the agent. */ if ((rc=build_sk_list (ctrl, locusr, &sk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG))) goto leave; /* Prepare iobufs. */ inp = iobuf_open (fname); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if (!inp) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname? fname: "[stdin]", gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, fname); if (outfile) { if (is_secured_filename (outfile)) { outfile = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } else out = iobuf_create (outfile, 0); if (!out) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't create '%s': %s\n"), outfile, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } else if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("writing to '%s'\n"), outfile); } else if ((rc = open_outfile (-1, fname, 1, 0, &out))) { goto leave; } iobuf_writestr (out, "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----" LF); { const char *s; int any = 0; byte hashs_seen[256]; memset (hashs_seen, 0, sizeof hashs_seen); iobuf_writestr (out, "Hash: " ); for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) { int i = hash_for (sk_rover->pk); if (!hashs_seen[ i & 0xff ]) { s = gcry_md_algo_name (i); if (s) { hashs_seen[ i & 0xff ] = 1; if (any) iobuf_put (out, ','); iobuf_writestr (out, s); any = 1; } } } log_assert (any); iobuf_writestr (out, LF); } if (opt.not_dash_escaped) iobuf_writestr (out, "NotDashEscaped: You need "GPG_NAME " to verify this message" LF); iobuf_writestr (out, LF ); if (gcry_md_open (&textmd, 0, 0)) BUG (); for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) gcry_md_enable (textmd, hash_for(sk_rover->pk)); if (DBG_HASHING) gcry_md_debug (textmd, "clearsign"); copy_clearsig_text (out, inp, textmd, !opt.not_dash_escaped, opt.escape_from); /* fixme: check for read errors */ /* Now write the armor. */ afx->what = 2; push_armor_filter (afx, out); /* Write the signatures. */ rc = write_signature_packets (ctrl, sk_list, out, textmd, 0x01, 0, duration, 'C', NULL); if (rc) goto leave; leave: if (rc) iobuf_cancel (out); else iobuf_close (out); iobuf_close (inp); gcry_md_close (textmd); release_sk_list (sk_list); release_progress_context (pfx); release_armor_context (afx); return rc; } /* * Sign and conventionally encrypt the given file. * FIXME: Far too much code is duplicated - revamp the whole file. */ int sign_symencrypt_file (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *fname, strlist_t locusr) { armor_filter_context_t *afx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; compress_filter_context_t zfx; md_filter_context_t mfx; text_filter_context_t tfx; cipher_filter_context_t cfx; iobuf_t inp = NULL; iobuf_t out = NULL; PACKET pkt; STRING2KEY *s2k = NULL; int rc = 0; SK_LIST sk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_rover = NULL; int algo; u32 duration = 0; int canceled; pfx = new_progress_context (); afx = new_armor_context (); memset (&zfx, 0, sizeof zfx); memset (&mfx, 0, sizeof mfx); memset (&tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); memset (&cfx, 0, sizeof cfx); init_packet (&pkt); if (opt.ask_sig_expire && !opt.batch) duration = ask_expire_interval (1, opt.def_sig_expire); else duration = parse_expire_string (opt.def_sig_expire); /* Note: In the old non-agent version the following call used to * unprotect the secret key. This is now done on demand by the agent. */ rc = build_sk_list (ctrl, locusr, &sk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG); if (rc) goto leave; /* Prepare iobufs. */ inp = iobuf_open (fname); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if (!inp) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname? fname: "[stdin]", gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, fname); /* Prepare key. */ s2k = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *s2k); s2k->mode = opt.s2k_mode; s2k->hash_algo = S2K_DIGEST_ALGO; algo = default_cipher_algo (); cfx.dek = passphrase_to_dek (algo, s2k, 1, 1, NULL, &canceled); if (!cfx.dek || !cfx.dek->keylen) { rc = gpg_error (canceled?GPG_ERR_CANCELED:GPG_ERR_BAD_PASSPHRASE); log_error (_("error creating passphrase: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } cfx.dek->use_aead = use_aead (NULL, cfx.dek->algo); if (!cfx.dek->use_aead) cfx.dek->use_mdc = !!use_mdc (NULL, cfx.dek->algo); if (!opt.quiet || !opt.batch) log_info (_("%s.%s encryption will be used\n"), openpgp_cipher_algo_name (algo), cfx.dek->use_aead? openpgp_aead_algo_name (cfx.dek->use_aead) /**/ : "CFB"); /* Now create the outfile. */ rc = open_outfile (-1, fname, opt.armor? 1:0, 0, &out); if (rc) goto leave; /* Prepare to calculate the MD over the input. */ if (opt.textmode) iobuf_push_filter (inp, text_filter, &tfx); if (gcry_md_open (&mfx.md, 0, 0)) BUG (); if (DBG_HASHING) gcry_md_debug (mfx.md, "symc-sign"); for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) gcry_md_enable (mfx.md, hash_for (sk_rover->pk)); iobuf_push_filter (inp, md_filter, &mfx); /* Push armor output filter */ if (opt.armor) push_armor_filter (afx, out); /* Write the symmetric key packet */ /* (current filters: armor)*/ { PKT_symkey_enc *enc = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *enc ); enc->version = 4; enc->cipher_algo = cfx.dek->algo; enc->s2k = *s2k; pkt.pkttype = PKT_SYMKEY_ENC; pkt.pkt.symkey_enc = enc; if ((rc = build_packet (out, &pkt))) log_error ("build symkey packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); xfree (enc); } /* Push the encryption filter */ iobuf_push_filter (out, cfx.dek->use_aead? cipher_filter_aead /**/ : cipher_filter_cfb, &cfx); /* Push the compress filter */ if (default_compress_algo()) { if (cfx.dek && (cfx.dek->use_mdc || cfx.dek->use_aead)) zfx.new_ctb = 1; push_compress_filter (out, &zfx,default_compress_algo() ); } /* Write the one-pass signature packets */ /* (current filters: zip - encrypt - armor) */ rc = write_onepass_sig_packets (sk_list, out, opt.textmode? 0x01:0x00); if (rc) goto leave; write_status_begin_signing (mfx.md); /* Pipe data through all filters; i.e. write the signed stuff. */ /* (current filters: zip - encrypt - armor) */ rc = write_plaintext_packet (out, inp, fname, opt.textmode ? (opt.mimemode?'m':'t'):'b'); if (rc) goto leave; /* Write the signatures. */ /* (current filters: zip - encrypt - armor) */ rc = write_signature_packets (ctrl, sk_list, out, mfx.md, opt.textmode? 0x01 : 0x00, 0, duration, 'S', NULL); if (rc) goto leave; leave: if (rc) iobuf_cancel (out); else { iobuf_close (out); write_status (STATUS_END_ENCRYPTION); } iobuf_close (inp); release_sk_list (sk_list); gcry_md_close (mfx.md); xfree (cfx.dek); xfree (s2k); release_progress_context (pfx); release_armor_context (afx); return rc; } /* * Create a v4 signature in *RET_SIG. * * PK is the primary key to sign (required for all sigs) * UID is the user id to sign (required for 0x10..0x13, 0x30) * SUBPK is subkey to sign (required for 0x18, 0x19, 0x28) * * PKSK is the signing key * * SIGCLASS is the type of signature to create. * * DIGEST_ALGO is the digest algorithm. If it is 0 the function * selects an appropriate one. * * TIMESTAMP is the timestamp to use for the signature. 0 means "now" * * DURATION is the amount of time (in seconds) until the signature * expires. * * This function creates the following subpackets: issuer, created, * and expire (if duration is not 0). Additional subpackets can be * added using MKSUBPKT, which is called after these subpackets are * added and before the signature is generated. OPAQUE is passed to * MKSUBPKT. */ int make_keysig_packet (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature **ret_sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_user_id *uid, PKT_public_key *subpk, PKT_public_key *pksk, int sigclass, int digest_algo, u32 timestamp, u32 duration, int (*mksubpkt)(PKT_signature *, void *), void *opaque, const char *cache_nonce) { PKT_signature *sig; int rc = 0; int sigversion; gcry_md_hd_t md; log_assert ((sigclass >= 0x10 && sigclass <= 0x13) || sigclass == 0x1F || sigclass == 0x20 || sigclass == 0x18 || sigclass == 0x19 || sigclass == 0x30 || sigclass == 0x28 ); - sigversion = 4; - if (sigversion < pksk->version) - sigversion = pksk->version; + if (pksk->version >= 5) + sigversion = 5; + else + sigversion = 4; if (!digest_algo) { /* Basically, this means use SHA1 always unless the user * specified something (use whatever they said), or it's DSA * (use the best match). They still can't pick an inappropriate * hash for DSA or the signature will fail. Note that this * still allows the caller of make_keysig_packet to override the * user setting if it must. */ if (opt.cert_digest_algo) digest_algo = opt.cert_digest_algo; else if (pksk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA) digest_algo = match_dsa_hash (gcry_mpi_get_nbits (pksk->pkey[1])/8); else if (pksk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || pksk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA) { if (openpgp_oid_is_ed25519 (pksk->pkey[0])) digest_algo = DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256; else digest_algo = match_dsa_hash (ecdsa_qbits_from_Q (gcry_mpi_get_nbits (pksk->pkey[1]))/8); } else digest_algo = DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO; } if (gcry_md_open (&md, digest_algo, 0)) BUG (); /* Hash the public key certificate. */ hash_public_key (md, pk); if (sigclass == 0x18 || sigclass == 0x19 || sigclass == 0x28) { /* Hash the subkey binding/backsig/revocation. */ hash_public_key (md, subpk); } else if (sigclass != 0x1F && sigclass != 0x20) { /* Hash the user id. */ hash_uid (md, sigversion, uid); } /* Make the signature packet. */ sig = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *sig); sig->version = sigversion; sig->flags.exportable = 1; sig->flags.revocable = 1; keyid_from_pk (pksk, sig->keyid); sig->pubkey_algo = pksk->pubkey_algo; sig->digest_algo = digest_algo; sig->timestamp = timestamp? timestamp : make_timestamp (); if (duration) sig->expiredate = sig->timestamp + duration; sig->sig_class = sigclass; build_sig_subpkt_from_sig (sig, pksk); mk_notation_policy_etc (sig, pk, pksk); /* Crucial that the call to mksubpkt comes LAST before the calls * to finalize the sig as that makes it possible for the mksubpkt * function to get a reliable pointer to the subpacket area. */ if (mksubpkt) rc = (*mksubpkt)(sig, opaque); if (!rc) { hash_sigversion_to_magic (md, sig); gcry_md_final (md); rc = complete_sig (ctrl, sig, pksk, md, cache_nonce); } gcry_md_close (md); if (rc) free_seckey_enc (sig); else *ret_sig = sig; return rc; } /* * Create a new signature packet based on an existing one. * Only user ID signatures are supported for now. * PK is the public key to work on. * PKSK is the key used to make the signature. * * TODO: Merge this with make_keysig_packet. */ gpg_error_t update_keysig_packet (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_signature **ret_sig, PKT_signature *orig_sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_user_id *uid, PKT_public_key *subpk, PKT_public_key *pksk, int (*mksubpkt)(PKT_signature *, void *), void *opaque) { PKT_signature *sig; gpg_error_t rc = 0; int digest_algo; gcry_md_hd_t md; if ((!orig_sig || !pk || !pksk) || (orig_sig->sig_class >= 0x10 && orig_sig->sig_class <= 0x13 && !uid) || (orig_sig->sig_class == 0x18 && !subpk)) return GPG_ERR_GENERAL; if (opt.cert_digest_algo) digest_algo = opt.cert_digest_algo; else digest_algo = orig_sig->digest_algo; if (gcry_md_open (&md, digest_algo, 0)) BUG (); /* Hash the public key certificate and the user id. */ hash_public_key (md, pk); if (orig_sig->sig_class == 0x18) hash_public_key (md, subpk); else hash_uid (md, orig_sig->version, uid); /* Create a new signature packet. */ sig = copy_signature (NULL, orig_sig); sig->digest_algo = digest_algo; /* We need to create a new timestamp so that new sig expiration * calculations are done correctly... */ sig->timestamp = make_timestamp(); /* ... but we won't make a timestamp earlier than the existing * one. */ { int tmout = 0; while (sig->timestamp <= orig_sig->timestamp) { if (++tmout > 5 && !opt.ignore_time_conflict) { rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT); goto leave; } gnupg_sleep (1); sig->timestamp = make_timestamp(); } } /* Note that already expired sigs will remain expired (with a * duration of 1) since build-packet.c:build_sig_subpkt_from_sig * detects this case. */ /* Put the updated timestamp into the sig. Note that this will * automagically lower any sig expiration dates to correctly * correspond to the differences in the timestamps (i.e. the * duration will shrink). */ build_sig_subpkt_from_sig (sig, pksk); if (mksubpkt) rc = (*mksubpkt)(sig, opaque); if (!rc) { hash_sigversion_to_magic (md, sig); gcry_md_final (md); rc = complete_sig (ctrl, sig, pksk, md, NULL); } leave: gcry_md_close (md); if (rc) free_seckey_enc (sig); else *ret_sig = sig; return rc; }