diff --git a/common/exechelp-posix.c b/common/exechelp-posix.c
index 77182cb9d..b4d10bf65 100644
--- a/common/exechelp-posix.c
+++ b/common/exechelp-posix.c
@@ -1,910 +1,919 @@
/* exechelp.c - Fork and exec helpers for POSIX
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2006-2012, 2014-2017 g10 Code GmbH
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of either
*
* - the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* or
*
* - the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* or both in parallel, as here.
*
* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-3.0+ OR GPL-2.0+)
*/
#include
#if defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) || defined (HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM)
#error This code is only used on POSIX
#endif
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
# include
#endif
#include
#include
#ifdef WITHOUT_NPTH /* Give the Makefile a chance to build without Pth. */
#undef HAVE_NPTH
#undef USE_NPTH
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NPTH
#include
#endif
#include
#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
#include
#include
#endif /*HAVE_GETRLIMIT*/
#ifdef HAVE_STAT
# include
#endif
#if __linux__
# include
# include
#endif /*__linux__ */
#include "util.h"
#include "i18n.h"
#include "sysutils.h"
#include "exechelp.h"
/* Helper */
static inline gpg_error_t
my_error_from_syserror (void)
{
return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, gpg_err_code_from_syserror ());
}
static inline gpg_error_t
my_error (int errcode)
{
return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, errcode);
}
/* Return the maximum number of currently allowed open file
descriptors. Only useful on POSIX systems but returns a value on
other systems too. */
int
get_max_fds (void)
{
int max_fds = -1;
#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
struct rlimit rl;
/* Under Linux we can figure out the highest used file descriptor by
* reading /proc/PID/fd. This is in the common cases much fast than
* for example doing 4096 close calls where almost all of them will
* fail. On a system with a limit of 4096 files and only 8 files
* open with the highest number being 10, we speedup close_all_fds
* from 125ms to 0.4ms including readdir.
*
* Another option would be to close the file descriptors as returned
* from reading that directory - however then we need to snapshot
* that list before starting to close them. */
#ifdef __linux__
{
DIR *dir = NULL;
struct dirent *dir_entry;
const char *s;
int x;
dir = opendir ("/proc/self/fd");
if (dir)
{
while ((dir_entry = readdir (dir)))
{
s = dir_entry->d_name;
if ( *s < '0' || *s > '9')
continue;
x = atoi (s);
if (x > max_fds)
max_fds = x;
}
closedir (dir);
}
if (max_fds != -1)
return max_fds + 1;
}
#endif /* __linux__ */
# ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
if (!getrlimit (RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl))
max_fds = rl.rlim_max;
# endif
# ifdef RLIMIT_OFILE
if (max_fds == -1 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_OFILE, &rl))
max_fds = rl.rlim_max;
# endif
#endif /*HAVE_GETRLIMIT*/
#ifdef _SC_OPEN_MAX
if (max_fds == -1)
{
long int scres = sysconf (_SC_OPEN_MAX);
if (scres >= 0)
max_fds = scres;
}
#endif
#ifdef _POSIX_OPEN_MAX
if (max_fds == -1)
max_fds = _POSIX_OPEN_MAX;
#endif
#ifdef OPEN_MAX
if (max_fds == -1)
max_fds = OPEN_MAX;
#endif
if (max_fds == -1)
max_fds = 256; /* Arbitrary limit. */
/* AIX returns INT32_MAX instead of a proper value. We assume that
this is always an error and use an arbitrary limit. */
#ifdef INT32_MAX
if (max_fds == INT32_MAX)
max_fds = 256;
#endif
return max_fds;
}
/* Close all file descriptors starting with descriptor FIRST. If
EXCEPT is not NULL, it is expected to be a list of file descriptors
which shall not be closed. This list shall be sorted in ascending
order with the end marked by -1. */
void
close_all_fds (int first, int *except)
{
int max_fd = get_max_fds ();
int fd, i, except_start;
if (except)
{
except_start = 0;
for (fd=first; fd < max_fd; fd++)
{
for (i=except_start; except[i] != -1; i++)
{
if (except[i] == fd)
{
/* If we found the descriptor in the exception list
we can start the next compare run at the next
index because the exception list is ordered. */
except_start = i + 1;
break;
}
}
if (except[i] == -1)
close (fd);
}
}
else
{
for (fd=first; fd < max_fd; fd++)
close (fd);
}
gpg_err_set_errno (0);
}
/* Returns an array with all currently open file descriptors. The end
of the array is marked by -1. The caller needs to release this
array using the *standard free* and not with xfree. This allow the
use of this function right at startup even before libgcrypt has
been initialized. Returns NULL on error and sets ERRNO
accordingly. */
int *
get_all_open_fds (void)
{
int *array;
size_t narray;
int fd, max_fd, idx;
#ifndef HAVE_STAT
array = calloc (1, sizeof *array);
if (array)
array[0] = -1;
#else /*HAVE_STAT*/
struct stat statbuf;
max_fd = get_max_fds ();
narray = 32; /* If you change this change also t-exechelp.c. */
array = calloc (narray, sizeof *array);
if (!array)
return NULL;
/* Note: The list we return is ordered. */
for (idx=0, fd=0; fd < max_fd; fd++)
if (!(fstat (fd, &statbuf) == -1 && errno == EBADF))
{
if (idx+1 >= narray)
{
int *tmp;
narray += (narray < 256)? 32:256;
tmp = realloc (array, narray * sizeof *array);
if (!tmp)
{
free (array);
return NULL;
}
array = tmp;
}
array[idx++] = fd;
}
array[idx] = -1;
#endif /*HAVE_STAT*/
return array;
}
/* The exec core used right after the fork. This will never return. */
static void
do_exec (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
int fd_in, int fd_out, int fd_err,
- int *except, void (*preexec)(void) )
+ int *except, void (*preexec)(void), unsigned int flags)
{
char **arg_list;
int i, j;
int fds[3];
+ int nodevnull[3];
fds[0] = fd_in;
fds[1] = fd_out;
fds[2] = fd_err;
+ nodevnull[0] = !!(flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDIN);
+ nodevnull[1] = !!(flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDOUT);
+ nodevnull[2] = !!(flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDERR);
+
/* Create the command line argument array. */
i = 0;
if (argv)
while (argv[i])
i++;
arg_list = xcalloc (i+2, sizeof *arg_list);
arg_list[0] = strrchr (pgmname, '/');
if (arg_list[0])
arg_list[0]++;
else
arg_list[0] = xstrdup (pgmname);
if (argv)
for (i=0,j=1; argv[i]; i++, j++)
arg_list[j] = (char*)argv[i];
/* Assign /dev/null to unused FDs. */
for (i=0; i <= 2; i++)
{
- if (fds[i] == -1 )
+ if (nodevnull[i])
+ continue;
+ if (fds[i] == -1)
{
fds[i] = open ("/dev/null", i? O_WRONLY : O_RDONLY);
if (fds[i] == -1)
log_fatal ("failed to open '%s': %s\n",
"/dev/null", strerror (errno));
}
}
/* Connect the standard files. */
for (i=0; i <= 2; i++)
{
+ if (nodevnull[i])
+ continue;
if (fds[i] != i && dup2 (fds[i], i) == -1)
log_fatal ("dup2 std%s failed: %s\n",
i==0?"in":i==1?"out":"err", strerror (errno));
}
/* Close all other files. */
close_all_fds (3, except);
if (preexec)
preexec ();
execv (pgmname, arg_list);
/* No way to print anything, as we have closed all streams. */
_exit (127);
}
static gpg_error_t
do_create_pipe (int filedes[2])
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
if (pipe (filedes) == -1)
{
err = my_error_from_syserror ();
filedes[0] = filedes[1] = -1;
}
return err;
}
static gpg_error_t
create_pipe_and_estream (int filedes[2], estream_t *r_fp,
int outbound, int nonblock)
{
gpg_error_t err;
if (pipe (filedes) == -1)
{
err = my_error_from_syserror ();
log_error (_("error creating a pipe: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
filedes[0] = filedes[1] = -1;
*r_fp = NULL;
return err;
}
if (!outbound)
*r_fp = es_fdopen (filedes[0], nonblock? "r,nonblock" : "r");
else
*r_fp = es_fdopen (filedes[1], nonblock? "w,nonblock" : "w");
if (!*r_fp)
{
err = my_error_from_syserror ();
log_error (_("error creating a stream for a pipe: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
close (filedes[0]);
close (filedes[1]);
filedes[0] = filedes[1] = -1;
return err;
}
return 0;
}
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows the write end is
inheritable. If R_FP is not NULL, an estream is created for the
read end and stored at R_FP. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_create_inbound_pipe (int filedes[2], estream_t *r_fp, int nonblock)
{
if (r_fp)
return create_pipe_and_estream (filedes, r_fp, 0, nonblock);
else
return do_create_pipe (filedes);
}
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows the read end is
inheritable. If R_FP is not NULL, an estream is created for the
write end and stored at R_FP. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_create_outbound_pipe (int filedes[2], estream_t *r_fp, int nonblock)
{
if (r_fp)
return create_pipe_and_estream (filedes, r_fp, 1, nonblock);
else
return do_create_pipe (filedes);
}
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows both ends are
inheritable. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_create_pipe (int filedes[2])
{
return do_create_pipe (filedes);
}
/* Close the end of a pipe. */
void
gnupg_close_pipe (int fd)
{
if (fd != -1)
close (fd);
}
/* Fork and exec the PGMNAME, see exechelp.h for details. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_spawn_process (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
int *except, void (*preexec)(void), unsigned int flags,
estream_t *r_infp,
estream_t *r_outfp,
estream_t *r_errfp,
pid_t *pid)
{
gpg_error_t err;
int inpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
int outpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
int errpipe[2] = {-1, -1};
estream_t infp = NULL;
estream_t outfp = NULL;
estream_t errfp = NULL;
int nonblock = !!(flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_NONBLOCK);
if (r_infp)
*r_infp = NULL;
if (r_outfp)
*r_outfp = NULL;
if (r_errfp)
*r_errfp = NULL;
*pid = (pid_t)(-1); /* Always required. */
if (r_infp)
{
err = create_pipe_and_estream (inpipe, &infp, 1, nonblock);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (r_outfp)
{
err = create_pipe_and_estream (outpipe, &outfp, 0, nonblock);
if (err)
{
if (infp)
es_fclose (infp);
else if (inpipe[1] != -1)
close (inpipe[1]);
if (inpipe[0] != -1)
close (inpipe[0]);
return err;
}
}
if (r_errfp)
{
err = create_pipe_and_estream (errpipe, &errfp, 0, nonblock);
if (err)
{
if (infp)
es_fclose (infp);
else if (inpipe[1] != -1)
close (inpipe[1]);
if (inpipe[0] != -1)
close (inpipe[0]);
if (outfp)
es_fclose (outfp);
else if (outpipe[0] != -1)
close (outpipe[0]);
if (outpipe[1] != -1)
close (outpipe[1]);
return err;
}
}
*pid = fork ();
if (*pid == (pid_t)(-1))
{
err = my_error_from_syserror ();
log_error (_("error forking process: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
if (infp)
es_fclose (infp);
else if (inpipe[1] != -1)
close (inpipe[1]);
if (inpipe[0] != -1)
close (inpipe[0]);
if (outfp)
es_fclose (outfp);
else if (outpipe[0] != -1)
close (outpipe[0]);
if (outpipe[1] != -1)
close (outpipe[1]);
if (errfp)
es_fclose (errfp);
else if (errpipe[0] != -1)
close (errpipe[0]);
if (errpipe[1] != -1)
close (errpipe[1]);
return err;
}
if (!*pid)
{
/* This is the child. */
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_TERM_SECMEM);
es_fclose (infp);
es_fclose (outfp);
es_fclose (errfp);
do_exec (pgmname, argv, inpipe[0], outpipe[1], errpipe[1],
- except, preexec);
+ except, preexec, flags);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
/* This is the parent. */
if (inpipe[0] != -1)
close (inpipe[0]);
if (outpipe[1] != -1)
close (outpipe[1]);
if (errpipe[1] != -1)
close (errpipe[1]);
if (r_infp)
*r_infp = infp;
if (r_outfp)
*r_outfp = outfp;
if (r_errfp)
*r_errfp = errfp;
return 0;
}
/* Simplified version of gnupg_spawn_process. This function forks and
then execs PGMNAME, while connecting INFD to stdin, OUTFD to stdout
and ERRFD to stderr (any of them may be -1 to connect them to
/dev/null). The arguments for the process are expected in the NULL
terminated array ARGV. The program name itself should not be
included there. Calling gnupg_wait_process is required.
Returns 0 on success or an error code. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_spawn_process_fd (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
int infd, int outfd, int errfd, pid_t *pid)
{
gpg_error_t err;
*pid = fork ();
if (*pid == (pid_t)(-1))
{
err = my_error_from_syserror ();
log_error (_("error forking process: %s\n"), strerror (errno));
return err;
}
if (!*pid)
{
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_TERM_SECMEM);
/* Run child. */
- do_exec (pgmname, argv, infd, outfd, errfd, NULL, NULL);
+ do_exec (pgmname, argv, infd, outfd, errfd, NULL, NULL, 0);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
return 0;
}
/* Waiting for child processes.
waitpid(2) may return information about terminated children that we
did not yet request, and there is no portable way to wait for a
specific set of children.
As a workaround, we store the results of children for later use.
XXX: This assumes that PIDs are not reused too quickly. */
struct terminated_child
{
pid_t pid;
int exitcode;
struct terminated_child *next;
};
struct terminated_child *terminated_children;
static gpg_error_t
store_result (pid_t pid, int exitcode)
{
struct terminated_child *c;
c = xtrymalloc (sizeof *c);
if (c == NULL)
return gpg_err_code_from_syserror ();
c->pid = pid;
c->exitcode = exitcode;
c->next = terminated_children;
terminated_children = c;
return 0;
}
static int
get_result (pid_t pid, int *r_exitcode)
{
struct terminated_child *c, **prevp;
for (prevp = &terminated_children, c = terminated_children;
c;
prevp = &c->next, c = c->next)
if (c->pid == pid)
{
*prevp = c->next;
*r_exitcode = c->exitcode;
xfree (c);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* See exechelp.h for a description. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_wait_process (const char *pgmname, pid_t pid, int hang, int *r_exitcode)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
int i, status;
if (r_exitcode)
*r_exitcode = -1;
if (pid == (pid_t)(-1))
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
#ifdef USE_NPTH
i = npth_waitpid (pid, &status, hang? 0:WNOHANG);
#else
while ((i=waitpid (pid, &status, hang? 0:WNOHANG)) == (pid_t)(-1)
&& errno == EINTR);
#endif
if (i == (pid_t)(-1))
{
ec = gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno);
log_error (_("waiting for process %d to terminate failed: %s\n"),
(int)pid, strerror (errno));
}
else if (!i)
{
ec = GPG_ERR_TIMEOUT; /* Still running. */
}
else if (WIFEXITED (status) && WEXITSTATUS (status) == 127)
{
log_error (_("error running '%s': probably not installed\n"), pgmname);
ec = GPG_ERR_CONFIGURATION;
}
else if (WIFEXITED (status) && WEXITSTATUS (status))
{
if (!r_exitcode)
log_error (_("error running '%s': exit status %d\n"), pgmname,
WEXITSTATUS (status));
else
*r_exitcode = WEXITSTATUS (status);
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
}
else if (!WIFEXITED (status))
{
log_error (_("error running '%s': terminated\n"), pgmname);
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
}
else
{
if (r_exitcode)
*r_exitcode = 0;
ec = 0;
}
return gpg_err_make (GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT, ec);
}
/* See exechelp.h for a description. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_wait_processes (const char **pgmnames, pid_t *pids, size_t count,
int hang, int *r_exitcodes)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec = 0;
size_t i, left;
int *dummy = NULL;
if (r_exitcodes == NULL)
{
dummy = r_exitcodes = xtrymalloc (sizeof *r_exitcodes * count);
if (dummy == NULL)
return gpg_err_code_from_syserror ();
}
for (i = 0, left = count; i < count; i++)
{
int status = -1;
/* Skip invalid PID. */
if (pids[i] == (pid_t)(-1))
{
r_exitcodes[i] = -1;
left -= 1;
continue;
}
/* See if there was a previously stored result for this pid. */
if (get_result (pids[i], &status))
left -= 1;
r_exitcodes[i] = status;
}
while (left > 0)
{
pid_t pid;
int status;
#ifdef USE_NPTH
pid = npth_waitpid (-1, &status, hang ? 0 : WNOHANG);
#else
while ((pid = waitpid (-1, &status, hang ? 0 : WNOHANG)) == (pid_t)(-1)
&& errno == EINTR);
#endif
if (pid == (pid_t)(-1))
{
ec = gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno);
log_error (_("waiting for processes to terminate failed: %s\n"),
strerror (errno));
break;
}
else if (!pid)
{
ec = GPG_ERR_TIMEOUT; /* Still running. */
break;
}
else
{
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
if (pid == pids[i])
break;
if (i == count)
{
/* No match, store this result. */
ec = store_result (pid, status);
if (ec)
break;
continue;
}
/* Process PIDS[i] died. */
if (r_exitcodes[i] != (pid_t) -1)
{
log_error ("PID %d was reused", pid);
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
break;
}
left -= 1;
r_exitcodes[i] = status;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
if (r_exitcodes[i] == -1)
continue;
if (WIFEXITED (r_exitcodes[i]) && WEXITSTATUS (r_exitcodes[i]) == 127)
{
log_error (_("error running '%s': probably not installed\n"),
pgmnames[i]);
ec = GPG_ERR_CONFIGURATION;
}
else if (WIFEXITED (r_exitcodes[i]) && WEXITSTATUS (r_exitcodes[i]))
{
if (dummy)
log_error (_("error running '%s': exit status %d\n"),
pgmnames[i], WEXITSTATUS (r_exitcodes[i]));
else
r_exitcodes[i] = WEXITSTATUS (r_exitcodes[i]);
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
}
else if (!WIFEXITED (r_exitcodes[i]))
{
log_error (_("error running '%s': terminated\n"), pgmnames[i]);
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
}
}
xfree (dummy);
return gpg_err_make (GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT, ec);
}
void
gnupg_release_process (pid_t pid)
{
(void)pid;
}
/* Spawn a new process and immediately detach from it. The name of
the program to exec is PGMNAME and its arguments are in ARGV (the
programname is automatically passed as first argument).
Environment strings in ENVP are set. An error is returned if
pgmname is not executable; to make this work it is necessary to
provide an absolute file name. All standard file descriptors are
connected to /dev/null. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_spawn_process_detached (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
const char *envp[] )
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
pid_t pid;
int i;
if (getuid() != geteuid())
return my_error (GPG_ERR_BUG);
if ((ec = gnupg_access (pgmname, X_OK)))
return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, ec);
pid = fork ();
if (pid == (pid_t)(-1))
{
log_error (_("error forking process: %s\n"), strerror (errno));
return my_error_from_syserror ();
}
if (!pid)
{
pid_t pid2;
gcry_control (GCRYCTL_TERM_SECMEM);
if (setsid() == -1 || chdir ("/"))
_exit (1);
pid2 = fork (); /* Double fork to let init take over the new child. */
if (pid2 == (pid_t)(-1))
_exit (1);
if (pid2)
_exit (0); /* Let the parent exit immediately. */
if (envp)
for (i=0; envp[i]; i++)
putenv (xstrdup (envp[i]));
- do_exec (pgmname, argv, -1, -1, -1, NULL, NULL);
+ do_exec (pgmname, argv, -1, -1, -1, NULL, NULL, 0);
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
if (waitpid (pid, NULL, 0) == -1)
log_error ("waitpid failed in gnupg_spawn_process_detached: %s",
strerror (errno));
return 0;
}
/* Kill a process; that is send an appropriate signal to the process.
gnupg_wait_process must be called to actually remove the process
from the system. An invalid PID is ignored. */
void
gnupg_kill_process (pid_t pid)
{
if (pid != (pid_t)(-1))
{
kill (pid, SIGTERM);
}
}
diff --git a/common/exechelp-w32.c b/common/exechelp-w32.c
index dee96f5b4..9529c57a0 100644
--- a/common/exechelp-w32.c
+++ b/common/exechelp-w32.c
@@ -1,1052 +1,1055 @@
/* exechelp-w32.c - Fork and exec helpers for W32.
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2006-2012, 2014-2017 g10 Code GmbH
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of either
*
* - the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* or
*
* - the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* or both in parallel, as here.
*
* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-3.0+ OR GPL-2.0+)
*/
#include
#if !defined(HAVE_W32_SYSTEM) || defined (HAVE_W32CE_SYSTEM)
#error This code is only used on W32.
#endif
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
# include
#endif
#include
#include
#ifdef WITHOUT_NPTH /* Give the Makefile a chance to build without Pth. */
#undef HAVE_NPTH
#undef USE_NPTH
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NPTH
#include
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STAT
# include
#endif
#include "util.h"
#include "i18n.h"
#include "sysutils.h"
#include "exechelp.h"
#include
/* Define to 1 do enable debugging. */
#define DEBUG_W32_SPAWN 0
/* It seems Vista doesn't grok X_OK and so fails access() tests.
Previous versions interpreted X_OK as F_OK anyway, so we'll just
use F_OK directly. */
#undef X_OK
#define X_OK F_OK
/* We assume that a HANDLE can be represented by an int which should
be true for all i386 systems (HANDLE is defined as void *) and
these are the only systems for which Windows is available. Further
we assume that -1 denotes an invalid handle. */
# define fd_to_handle(a) ((HANDLE)(a))
# define handle_to_fd(a) ((int)(a))
# define pid_to_handle(a) ((HANDLE)(a))
# define handle_to_pid(a) ((int)(a))
/* Helper */
static inline gpg_error_t
my_error_from_syserror (void)
{
return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, gpg_err_code_from_syserror ());
}
static inline gpg_error_t
my_error (int errcode)
{
return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, errcode);
}
/* Return the maximum number of currently allowed open file
descriptors. Only useful on POSIX systems but returns a value on
other systems too. */
int
get_max_fds (void)
{
int max_fds = -1;
#ifdef OPEN_MAX
if (max_fds == -1)
max_fds = OPEN_MAX;
#endif
if (max_fds == -1)
max_fds = 256; /* Arbitrary limit. */
return max_fds;
}
/* Under Windows this is a dummy function. */
void
close_all_fds (int first, int *except)
{
(void)first;
(void)except;
}
/* Returns an array with all currently open file descriptors. The end
* of the array is marked by -1. The caller needs to release this
* array using the *standard free* and not with xfree. This allow the
* use of this function right at startup even before libgcrypt has
* been initialized. Returns NULL on error and sets ERRNO
* accordingly. Note that fstat prints a warning to DebugView for all
* invalid fds which is a bit annoying. We actually do not need this
* function in real code (close_all_fds is a dummy anyway) but we keep
* it for use by t-exechelp.c. */
int *
get_all_open_fds (void)
{
int *array;
size_t narray;
int fd, max_fd, idx;
#ifndef HAVE_STAT
array = calloc (1, sizeof *array);
if (array)
array[0] = -1;
#else /*HAVE_STAT*/
struct stat statbuf;
max_fd = get_max_fds ();
narray = 32; /* If you change this change also t-exechelp.c. */
array = calloc (narray, sizeof *array);
if (!array)
return NULL;
/* Note: The list we return is ordered. */
for (idx=0, fd=0; fd < max_fd; fd++)
if (!(fstat (fd, &statbuf) == -1 && errno == EBADF))
{
if (idx+1 >= narray)
{
int *tmp;
narray += (narray < 256)? 32:256;
tmp = realloc (array, narray * sizeof *array);
if (!tmp)
{
free (array);
return NULL;
}
array = tmp;
}
array[idx++] = fd;
}
array[idx] = -1;
#endif /*HAVE_STAT*/
return array;
}
/* Helper function to build_w32_commandline. */
static char *
build_w32_commandline_copy (char *buffer, const char *string)
{
char *p = buffer;
const char *s;
if (!*string) /* Empty string. */
p = stpcpy (p, "\"\"");
else if (strpbrk (string, " \t\n\v\f\""))
{
/* Need to do some kind of quoting. */
p = stpcpy (p, "\"");
for (s=string; *s; s++)
{
*p++ = *s;
if (*s == '\"')
*p++ = *s;
}
*p++ = '\"';
*p = 0;
}
else
p = stpcpy (p, string);
return p;
}
/* Build a command line for use with W32's CreateProcess. On success
CMDLINE gets the address of a newly allocated string. */
static gpg_error_t
build_w32_commandline (const char *pgmname, const char * const *argv,
char **cmdline)
{
int i, n;
const char *s;
char *buf, *p;
*cmdline = NULL;
n = 0;
s = pgmname;
n += strlen (s) + 1 + 2; /* (1 space, 2 quoting */
for (; *s; s++)
if (*s == '\"')
n++; /* Need to double inner quotes. */
for (i=0; (s=argv[i]); i++)
{
n += strlen (s) + 1 + 2; /* (1 space, 2 quoting */
for (; *s; s++)
if (*s == '\"')
n++; /* Need to double inner quotes. */
}
n++;
buf = p = xtrymalloc (n);
if (!buf)
return my_error_from_syserror ();
p = build_w32_commandline_copy (p, pgmname);
for (i=0; argv[i]; i++)
{
*p++ = ' ';
p = build_w32_commandline_copy (p, argv[i]);
}
*cmdline= buf;
return 0;
}
#define INHERIT_READ 1
#define INHERIT_WRITE 2
#define INHERIT_BOTH (INHERIT_READ|INHERIT_WRITE)
/* Create pipe. FLAGS indicates which ends are inheritable. */
static int
create_inheritable_pipe (HANDLE filedes[2], int flags)
{
HANDLE r, w;
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sec_attr;
memset (&sec_attr, 0, sizeof sec_attr );
sec_attr.nLength = sizeof sec_attr;
sec_attr.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
if (!CreatePipe (&r, &w, &sec_attr, 0))
return -1;
if ((flags & INHERIT_READ) == 0)
if (! SetHandleInformation (r, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0))
goto fail;
if ((flags & INHERIT_WRITE) == 0)
if (! SetHandleInformation (w, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0))
goto fail;
filedes[0] = r;
filedes[1] = w;
return 0;
fail:
log_error ("SetHandleInformation failed: %s\n", w32_strerror (-1));
CloseHandle (r);
CloseHandle (w);
return -1;
}
static HANDLE
w32_open_null (int for_write)
{
HANDLE hfile;
hfile = CreateFileW (L"nul",
for_write? GENERIC_WRITE : GENERIC_READ,
FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (hfile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
log_debug ("can't open 'nul': %s\n", w32_strerror (-1));
return hfile;
}
static gpg_error_t
create_pipe_and_estream (int filedes[2], int flags,
estream_t *r_fp, int outbound, int nonblock)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
HANDLE fds[2];
es_syshd_t syshd;
filedes[0] = filedes[1] = -1;
err = my_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
if (!create_inheritable_pipe (fds, flags))
{
filedes[0] = _open_osfhandle (handle_to_fd (fds[0]), O_RDONLY);
if (filedes[0] == -1)
{
log_error ("failed to translate osfhandle %p\n", fds[0]);
CloseHandle (fds[1]);
}
else
{
filedes[1] = _open_osfhandle (handle_to_fd (fds[1]), O_APPEND);
if (filedes[1] == -1)
{
log_error ("failed to translate osfhandle %p\n", fds[1]);
close (filedes[0]);
filedes[0] = -1;
CloseHandle (fds[1]);
}
else
err = 0;
}
}
if (! err && r_fp)
{
syshd.type = ES_SYSHD_HANDLE;
if (!outbound)
{
syshd.u.handle = fds[0];
*r_fp = es_sysopen (&syshd, nonblock? "r,nonblock" : "r");
}
else
{
syshd.u.handle = fds[1];
*r_fp = es_sysopen (&syshd, nonblock? "w,nonblock" : "w");
}
if (!*r_fp)
{
err = my_error_from_syserror ();
log_error (_("error creating a stream for a pipe: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
close (filedes[0]);
close (filedes[1]);
filedes[0] = filedes[1] = -1;
return err;
}
}
return err;
}
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows the write end is
inheritable. If R_FP is not NULL, an estream is created for the
read end and stored at R_FP. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_create_inbound_pipe (int filedes[2], estream_t *r_fp, int nonblock)
{
return create_pipe_and_estream (filedes, INHERIT_WRITE,
r_fp, 0, nonblock);
}
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows the read end is
inheritable. If R_FP is not NULL, an estream is created for the
write end and stored at R_FP. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_create_outbound_pipe (int filedes[2], estream_t *r_fp, int nonblock)
{
return create_pipe_and_estream (filedes, INHERIT_READ,
r_fp, 1, nonblock);
}
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows both ends are
inheritable. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_create_pipe (int filedes[2])
{
return create_pipe_and_estream (filedes, INHERIT_BOTH,
NULL, 0, 0);
}
/* Close the end of a pipe. */
void
gnupg_close_pipe (int fd)
{
if (fd != -1)
close (fd);
}
/* Fork and exec the PGMNAME, see exechelp.h for details. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_spawn_process (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
int *except, void (*preexec)(void), unsigned int flags,
estream_t *r_infp,
estream_t *r_outfp,
estream_t *r_errfp,
pid_t *pid)
{
gpg_error_t err;
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sec_attr;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi =
{
NULL, /* Returns process handle. */
0, /* Returns primary thread handle. */
0, /* Returns pid. */
0 /* Returns tid. */
};
STARTUPINFOW si;
int cr_flags;
char *cmdline;
wchar_t *wcmdline = NULL;
wchar_t *wpgmname = NULL;
HANDLE inpipe[2] = {INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE};
HANDLE outpipe[2] = {INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE};
HANDLE errpipe[2] = {INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE};
estream_t infp = NULL;
estream_t outfp = NULL;
estream_t errfp = NULL;
HANDLE nullhd[3] = {INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE,
INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE,
INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE};
int i, rc;
es_syshd_t syshd;
gpg_err_source_t errsource = default_errsource;
int nonblock = !!(flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_NONBLOCK);
(void)except; /* Not yet used. */
if (r_infp)
*r_infp = NULL;
if (r_outfp)
*r_outfp = NULL;
if (r_errfp)
*r_errfp = NULL;
*pid = (pid_t)(-1); /* Always required. */
if (r_infp)
{
if (create_inheritable_pipe (inpipe, INHERIT_READ))
{
err = gpg_err_make (errsource, GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
log_error (_("error creating a pipe: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
syshd.type = ES_SYSHD_HANDLE;
syshd.u.handle = inpipe[1];
infp = es_sysopen (&syshd, nonblock? "w,nonblock" : "w");
if (!infp)
{
err = gpg_err_make (errsource, gpg_err_code_from_syserror ());
log_error (_("error creating a stream for a pipe: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
CloseHandle (inpipe[0]);
CloseHandle (inpipe[1]);
inpipe[0] = inpipe[1] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
return err;
}
}
if (r_outfp)
{
if (create_inheritable_pipe (outpipe, INHERIT_WRITE))
{
err = gpg_err_make (errsource, GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
log_error (_("error creating a pipe: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
syshd.type = ES_SYSHD_HANDLE;
syshd.u.handle = outpipe[0];
outfp = es_sysopen (&syshd, nonblock? "r,nonblock" : "r");
if (!outfp)
{
err = gpg_err_make (errsource, gpg_err_code_from_syserror ());
log_error (_("error creating a stream for a pipe: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
CloseHandle (outpipe[0]);
CloseHandle (outpipe[1]);
outpipe[0] = outpipe[1] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
if (infp)
es_fclose (infp);
else if (inpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (inpipe[1]);
if (inpipe[0] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (inpipe[0]);
return err;
}
}
if (r_errfp)
{
if (create_inheritable_pipe (errpipe, INHERIT_WRITE))
{
err = gpg_err_make (errsource, GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
log_error (_("error creating a pipe: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
syshd.type = ES_SYSHD_HANDLE;
syshd.u.handle = errpipe[0];
errfp = es_sysopen (&syshd, nonblock? "r,nonblock" : "r");
if (!errfp)
{
err = gpg_err_make (errsource, gpg_err_code_from_syserror ());
log_error (_("error creating a stream for a pipe: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (err));
CloseHandle (errpipe[0]);
CloseHandle (errpipe[1]);
errpipe[0] = errpipe[1] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
if (outfp)
es_fclose (outfp);
else if (outpipe[0] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (outpipe[0]);
if (outpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (outpipe[1]);
if (infp)
es_fclose (infp);
else if (inpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (inpipe[1]);
if (inpipe[0] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (inpipe[0]);
return err;
}
}
/* Prepare security attributes. */
memset (&sec_attr, 0, sizeof sec_attr );
sec_attr.nLength = sizeof sec_attr;
sec_attr.bInheritHandle = FALSE;
/* Build the command line. */
err = build_w32_commandline (pgmname, argv, &cmdline);
if (err)
return err;
if (inpipe[0] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- nullhd[0] = w32_open_null (0);
+ nullhd[0] = ((flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDIN)?
+ GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE) : w32_open_null (0));
if (outpipe[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- nullhd[1] = w32_open_null (1);
+ nullhd[1] = ((flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDOUT)?
+ GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE) : w32_open_null (1));
if (errpipe[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- nullhd[2] = w32_open_null (1);
+ nullhd[2] = ((flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDOUT)?
+ GetStdHandle (STD_ERROR_HANDLE) : w32_open_null (1));
/* Start the process. Note that we can't run the PREEXEC function
because this might change our own environment. */
(void)preexec;
memset (&si, 0, sizeof si);
si.cb = sizeof (si);
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
si.wShowWindow = DEBUG_W32_SPAWN? SW_SHOW : SW_HIDE;
si.hStdInput = inpipe[0] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE? nullhd[0] : inpipe[0];
si.hStdOutput = outpipe[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE? nullhd[1] : outpipe[1];
si.hStdError = errpipe[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE? nullhd[2] : errpipe[1];
cr_flags = (CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE
| ((flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_DETACHED)? DETACHED_PROCESS : 0)
| GetPriorityClass (GetCurrentProcess ())
| CREATE_SUSPENDED);
/* log_debug ("CreateProcess, path='%s' cmdline='%s'\n", */
/* pgmname, cmdline); */
/* Take care: CreateProcessW may modify wpgmname */
if (!(wpgmname = utf8_to_wchar (pgmname)))
rc = 0;
else if (!(wcmdline = utf8_to_wchar (cmdline)))
rc = 0;
else
rc = CreateProcessW (wpgmname, /* Program to start. */
wcmdline, /* Command line arguments. */
&sec_attr, /* Process security attributes. */
&sec_attr, /* Thread security attributes. */
TRUE, /* Inherit handles. */
cr_flags, /* Creation flags. */
NULL, /* Environment. */
NULL, /* Use current drive/directory. */
&si, /* Startup information. */
&pi /* Returns process information. */
);
if (!rc)
{
if (!wpgmname || !wcmdline)
log_error ("CreateProcess failed (utf8_to_wchar): %s\n",
strerror (errno));
else
log_error ("CreateProcess failed: %s\n", w32_strerror (-1));
xfree (wpgmname);
xfree (wcmdline);
xfree (cmdline);
if (infp)
es_fclose (infp);
else if (inpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (outpipe[1]);
if (inpipe[0] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (inpipe[0]);
if (outfp)
es_fclose (outfp);
else if (outpipe[0] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (outpipe[0]);
if (outpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (outpipe[1]);
if (errfp)
es_fclose (errfp);
else if (errpipe[0] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (errpipe[0]);
if (errpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (errpipe[1]);
return gpg_err_make (errsource, GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
xfree (wpgmname);
xfree (wcmdline);
xfree (cmdline);
cmdline = NULL;
/* Close the inherited handles to /dev/null. */
for (i=0; i < DIM (nullhd); i++)
if (nullhd[i] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (nullhd[i]);
/* Close the inherited ends of the pipes. */
if (inpipe[0] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (inpipe[0]);
if (outpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (outpipe[1]);
if (errpipe[1] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (errpipe[1]);
/* log_debug ("CreateProcess ready: hProcess=%p hThread=%p" */
/* " dwProcessID=%d dwThreadId=%d\n", */
/* pi.hProcess, pi.hThread, */
/* (int) pi.dwProcessId, (int) pi.dwThreadId); */
/* log_debug (" outfp=%p errfp=%p\n", outfp, errfp); */
/* Fixme: For unknown reasons AllowSetForegroundWindow returns an
invalid argument error if we pass it the correct processID. As a
workaround we use -1 (ASFW_ANY). */
if ((flags & GNUPG_SPAWN_RUN_ASFW))
gnupg_allow_set_foregound_window ((pid_t)(-1)/*pi.dwProcessId*/);
/* Process has been created suspended; resume it now. */
ResumeThread (pi.hThread);
CloseHandle (pi.hThread);
if (r_infp)
*r_infp = infp;
if (r_outfp)
*r_outfp = outfp;
if (r_errfp)
*r_errfp = errfp;
*pid = handle_to_pid (pi.hProcess);
return 0;
}
/* Simplified version of gnupg_spawn_process. This function forks and
then execs PGMNAME, while connecting INFD to stdin, OUTFD to stdout
and ERRFD to stderr (any of them may be -1 to connect them to
/dev/null). The arguments for the process are expected in the NULL
terminated array ARGV. The program name itself should not be
included there. Calling gnupg_wait_process is required.
Returns 0 on success or an error code. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_spawn_process_fd (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
int infd, int outfd, int errfd, pid_t *pid)
{
gpg_error_t err;
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sec_attr;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = { NULL, 0, 0, 0 };
STARTUPINFOW si;
char *cmdline;
wchar_t *wcmdline = NULL;
wchar_t *wpgmname = NULL;
int i, rc;
HANDLE stdhd[3];
/* Setup return values. */
*pid = (pid_t)(-1);
/* Prepare security attributes. */
memset (&sec_attr, 0, sizeof sec_attr );
sec_attr.nLength = sizeof sec_attr;
sec_attr.bInheritHandle = FALSE;
/* Build the command line. */
err = build_w32_commandline (pgmname, argv, &cmdline);
if (err)
return err;
memset (&si, 0, sizeof si);
si.cb = sizeof (si);
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
si.wShowWindow = DEBUG_W32_SPAWN? SW_SHOW : SW_MINIMIZE;
stdhd[0] = infd == -1? w32_open_null (0) : INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
stdhd[1] = outfd == -1? w32_open_null (1) : INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
stdhd[2] = errfd == -1? w32_open_null (1) : INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
si.hStdInput = infd == -1? stdhd[0] : (void*)_get_osfhandle (infd);
si.hStdOutput = outfd == -1? stdhd[1] : (void*)_get_osfhandle (outfd);
si.hStdError = errfd == -1? stdhd[2] : (void*)_get_osfhandle (errfd);
/* log_debug ("CreateProcess, path='%s' cmdline='%s'\n", pgmname, cmdline); */
/* Take care: CreateProcessW may modify wpgmname */
if (!(wpgmname = utf8_to_wchar (pgmname)))
rc = 0;
else if (!(wcmdline = utf8_to_wchar (cmdline)))
rc = 0;
else
rc = CreateProcessW (wpgmname, /* Program to start. */
wcmdline, /* Command line arguments. */
&sec_attr, /* Process security attributes. */
&sec_attr, /* Thread security attributes. */
TRUE, /* Inherit handles. */
(CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE
| GetPriorityClass (GetCurrentProcess ())
| CREATE_SUSPENDED | DETACHED_PROCESS),
NULL, /* Environment. */
NULL, /* Use current drive/directory. */
&si, /* Startup information. */
&pi /* Returns process information. */
);
if (!rc)
{
if (!wpgmname || !wcmdline)
log_error ("CreateProcess failed (utf8_to_wchar): %s\n",
strerror (errno));
else
log_error ("CreateProcess failed: %s\n", w32_strerror (-1));
err = my_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
else
err = 0;
xfree (wpgmname);
xfree (wcmdline);
xfree (cmdline);
for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
if (stdhd[i] != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
CloseHandle (stdhd[i]);
if (err)
return err;
/* log_debug ("CreateProcess ready: hProcess=%p hThread=%p" */
/* " dwProcessID=%d dwThreadId=%d\n", */
/* pi.hProcess, pi.hThread, */
/* (int) pi.dwProcessId, (int) pi.dwThreadId); */
/* Process has been created suspended; resume it now. */
ResumeThread (pi.hThread);
CloseHandle (pi.hThread);
*pid = handle_to_pid (pi.hProcess);
return 0;
}
/* See exechelp.h for a description. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_wait_process (const char *pgmname, pid_t pid, int hang, int *r_exitcode)
{
return gnupg_wait_processes (&pgmname, &pid, 1, hang, r_exitcode);
}
/* See exechelp.h for a description. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_wait_processes (const char **pgmnames, pid_t *pids, size_t count,
int hang, int *r_exitcodes)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec = 0;
size_t i;
HANDLE *procs;
int code;
procs = xtrycalloc (count, sizeof *procs);
if (procs == NULL)
return my_error_from_syserror ();
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
if (r_exitcodes)
r_exitcodes[i] = -1;
if (pids[i] == (pid_t)(-1))
return my_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
procs[i] = fd_to_handle (pids[i]);
}
/* FIXME: We should do a pth_waitpid here. However this has not yet
been implemented. A special W32 pth system call would even be
better. */
code = WaitForMultipleObjects (count, procs, TRUE, hang? INFINITE : 0);
switch (code)
{
case WAIT_TIMEOUT:
ec = GPG_ERR_TIMEOUT;
goto leave;
case WAIT_FAILED:
log_error (_("waiting for processes to terminate failed: %s\n"),
w32_strerror (-1));
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
goto leave;
case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
DWORD exc;
if (! GetExitCodeProcess (procs[i], &exc))
{
log_error (_("error getting exit code of process %d: %s\n"),
(int) pids[i], w32_strerror (-1) );
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
}
else if (exc)
{
if (!r_exitcodes)
log_error (_("error running '%s': exit status %d\n"),
pgmnames[i], (int)exc);
else
r_exitcodes[i] = (int)exc;
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
}
else
{
if (r_exitcodes)
r_exitcodes[i] = 0;
}
}
break;
default:
log_error ("WaitForMultipleObjects returned unexpected "
"code %d\n", code);
ec = GPG_ERR_GENERAL;
break;
}
leave:
return gpg_err_make (GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT, ec);
}
void
gnupg_release_process (pid_t pid)
{
if (pid != (pid_t)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
HANDLE process = (HANDLE)pid;
CloseHandle (process);
}
}
/* Spawn a new process and immediately detach from it. The name of
the program to exec is PGMNAME and its arguments are in ARGV (the
programname is automatically passed as first argument).
Environment strings in ENVP are set. An error is returned if
pgmname is not executable; to make this work it is necessary to
provide an absolute file name. All standard file descriptors are
connected to /dev/null. */
gpg_error_t
gnupg_spawn_process_detached (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
const char *envp[] )
{
gpg_error_t err;
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sec_attr;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi =
{
NULL, /* Returns process handle. */
0, /* Returns primary thread handle. */
0, /* Returns pid. */
0 /* Returns tid. */
};
STARTUPINFOW si;
int cr_flags;
char *cmdline;
wchar_t *wcmdline = NULL;
wchar_t *wpgmname = NULL;
BOOL in_job = FALSE;
gpg_err_code_t ec;
int rc;
int jobdebug;
/* We don't use ENVP. */
(void)envp;
cmdline = getenv ("GNUPG_EXEC_DEBUG_FLAGS");
jobdebug = (cmdline && (atoi (cmdline) & 1));
if ((ec = gnupg_access (pgmname, X_OK)))
return gpg_err_make (default_errsource, ec);
/* Prepare security attributes. */
memset (&sec_attr, 0, sizeof sec_attr );
sec_attr.nLength = sizeof sec_attr;
sec_attr.bInheritHandle = FALSE;
/* Build the command line. */
err = build_w32_commandline (pgmname, argv, &cmdline);
if (err)
return err;
/* Start the process. */
memset (&si, 0, sizeof si);
si.cb = sizeof (si);
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
si.wShowWindow = DEBUG_W32_SPAWN? SW_SHOW : SW_MINIMIZE;
cr_flags = (CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE
| GetPriorityClass (GetCurrentProcess ())
| CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP
| DETACHED_PROCESS);
/* Check if we were spawned as part of a Job.
* In a job we need to add CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB
* to the cr_flags, otherwise our child processes
* are killed when we terminate. */
if (!IsProcessInJob (GetCurrentProcess(), NULL, &in_job))
{
log_error ("IsProcessInJob() failed: %s\n", w32_strerror (-1));
in_job = FALSE;
}
if (in_job)
{
/* Only try to break away from job if it is allowed, otherwise
* CreateProcess() would fail with an "Access is denied" error. */
JOBOBJECT_EXTENDED_LIMIT_INFORMATION info;
if (!QueryInformationJobObject (NULL, JobObjectExtendedLimitInformation,
&info, sizeof info, NULL))
{
log_error ("QueryInformationJobObject() failed: %s\n",
w32_strerror (-1));
}
else if ((info.BasicLimitInformation.LimitFlags &
JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_BREAKAWAY_OK))
{
if (jobdebug)
log_debug ("Using CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB flag\n");
cr_flags |= CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB;
}
else if ((info.BasicLimitInformation.LimitFlags &
JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_SILENT_BREAKAWAY_OK))
{
/* The child process should automatically detach from the job. */
if (jobdebug)
log_debug ("Not using CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB flag; "
"JOB_OBJECT_LIMIT_SILENT_BREAKAWAY_OK is set\n");
}
else
{
/* It seems that the child process must remain in the job.
* This is not necessarily an error, although it can cause premature
* termination of the child process when the job is closed. */
if (jobdebug)
log_debug ("Not using CREATE_BREAKAWAY_FROM_JOB flag\n");
}
}
else
{
if (jobdebug)
log_debug ("Process is not in a Job\n");
}
/* log_debug ("CreateProcess(detached), path='%s' cmdline='%s'\n", */
/* pgmname, cmdline); */
/* Take care: CreateProcessW may modify wpgmname */
if (!(wpgmname = utf8_to_wchar (pgmname)))
rc = 0;
else if (!(wcmdline = utf8_to_wchar (cmdline)))
rc = 0;
else
rc = CreateProcessW (wpgmname, /* Program to start. */
wcmdline, /* Command line arguments. */
&sec_attr, /* Process security attributes. */
&sec_attr, /* Thread security attributes. */
FALSE, /* Inherit handles. */
cr_flags, /* Creation flags. */
NULL, /* Environment. */
NULL, /* Use current drive/directory. */
&si, /* Startup information. */
&pi /* Returns process information. */
);
if (!rc)
{
if (!wpgmname || !wcmdline)
log_error ("CreateProcess failed (utf8_to_wchar): %s\n",
strerror (errno));
else
log_error ("CreateProcess(detached) failed: %s\n", w32_strerror (-1));
xfree (wpgmname);
xfree (wcmdline);
xfree (cmdline);
return my_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
xfree (wpgmname);
xfree (wcmdline);
xfree (cmdline);
cmdline = NULL;
/* log_debug ("CreateProcess(detached) ready: hProcess=%p hThread=%p" */
/* " dwProcessID=%d dwThreadId=%d\n", */
/* pi.hProcess, pi.hThread, */
/* (int) pi.dwProcessId, (int) pi.dwThreadId); */
CloseHandle (pi.hThread);
CloseHandle (pi.hProcess);
return 0;
}
/* Kill a process; that is send an appropriate signal to the process.
gnupg_wait_process must be called to actually remove the process
from the system. An invalid PID is ignored. */
void
gnupg_kill_process (pid_t pid)
{
if (pid != (pid_t) INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
HANDLE process = (HANDLE) pid;
/* Arbitrary error code. */
TerminateProcess (process, 1);
}
}
diff --git a/common/exechelp.h b/common/exechelp.h
index d50e378e7..735ea4728 100644
--- a/common/exechelp.h
+++ b/common/exechelp.h
@@ -1,204 +1,212 @@
/* exechelp.h - Definitions for the fork and exec helpers
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2006-2012, 2014-2017 g10 Code GmbH
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of either
*
* - the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* or
*
* - the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* or both in parallel, as here.
*
* This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see .
* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-3.0+ OR GPL-2.0+)
*/
#ifndef GNUPG_COMMON_EXECHELP_H
#define GNUPG_COMMON_EXECHELP_H
/* Return the maximum number of currently allowed file descriptors.
Only useful on POSIX systems. */
int get_max_fds (void);
/* Close all file descriptors starting with descriptor FIRST. If
EXCEPT is not NULL, it is expected to be a list of file descriptors
which are not to close. This list shall be sorted in ascending
order with its end marked by -1. */
void close_all_fds (int first, int *except);
/* Returns an array with all currently open file descriptors. The end
of the array is marked by -1. The caller needs to release this
array using the *standard free* and not with xfree. This allow the
use of this function right at startup even before libgcrypt has
been initialized. Returns NULL on error and sets ERRNO accordingly. */
int *get_all_open_fds (void);
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows the write end is
inheritable. If R_FP is not NULL, an estream is created for the
write end and stored at R_FP. */
gpg_error_t gnupg_create_inbound_pipe (int filedes[2],
estream_t *r_fp, int nonblock);
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows the read end is
inheritable. If R_FP is not NULL, an estream is created for the
write end and stored at R_FP. */
gpg_error_t gnupg_create_outbound_pipe (int filedes[2],
estream_t *r_fp, int nonblock);
/* Portable function to create a pipe. Under Windows both ends are
inheritable. */
gpg_error_t gnupg_create_pipe (int filedes[2]);
/* Close the end of a pipe. */
void gnupg_close_pipe (int fd);
#define GNUPG_SPAWN_NONBLOCK 16
#define GNUPG_SPAWN_RUN_ASFW 64
#define GNUPG_SPAWN_DETACHED 128
-
+#define GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDIN 256
+#define GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDOUT 512
+#define GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDERR 1024
/* Fork and exec the program PGMNAME.
If R_INFP is NULL connect stdin of the new process to /dev/null; if
it is not NULL store the address of a pointer to a new estream
there. If R_OUTFP is NULL connect stdout of the new process to
/dev/null; if it is not NULL store the address of a pointer to a
new estream there. If R_ERRFP is NULL connect stderr of the new
process to /dev/null; if it is not NULL store the address of a
pointer to a new estream there. On success the pid of the new
process is stored at PID. On error -1 is stored at PID and if
R_OUTFP or R_ERRFP are not NULL, NULL is stored there.
The arguments for the process are expected in the NULL terminated
array ARGV. The program name itself should not be included there.
If PREEXEC is not NULL, the given function will be called right
before the exec.
IF EXCEPT is not NULL, it is expected to be an ordered list of file
descriptors, terminated by an entry with the value (-1). These
file descriptors won't be closed before spawning a new program.
Returns 0 on success or an error code. Calling gnupg_wait_process
and gnupg_release_process is required if the function succeeded.
FLAGS is a bit vector:
GNUPG_SPAWN_NONBLOCK
If set the two output streams are created in non-blocking
mode and the input stream is switched to non-blocking mode.
This is merely a convenience feature because the caller
could do the same with gpgrt_set_nonblock. Does not yet
work for Windows.
GNUPG_SPAWN_DETACHED
If set the process will be started as a background process.
This flag is only useful under W32 (but not W32CE) systems,
so that no new console is created and pops up a console
window when starting the server. Does not work on W32CE.
GNUPG_SPAWN_RUN_ASFW
On W32 (but not on W32CE) run AllowSetForegroundWindow for
the child. Note that due to unknown problems this actually
allows SetForegroundWindow for all children of this process.
+ GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDIN
+ GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDOUT
+ GNUPG_SPAWN_KEEP_STDERR
+ Do not assign /dev/null to a non-required standard file
+ descriptor.
+
*/
gpg_error_t
gnupg_spawn_process (const char *pgmname, const char *argv[],
int *execpt, void (*preexec)(void), unsigned int flags,
estream_t *r_infp,
estream_t *r_outfp,
estream_t *r_errfp,
pid_t *pid);
/* Simplified version of gnupg_spawn_process. This function forks and
then execs PGMNAME, while connecting INFD to stdin, OUTFD to stdout
and ERRFD to stderr (any of them may be -1 to connect them to
/dev/null). The arguments for the process are expected in the NULL
terminated array ARGV. The program name itself should not be
included there. Calling gnupg_wait_process and
gnupg_release_process is required. Returns 0 on success or an
error code. */
gpg_error_t gnupg_spawn_process_fd (const char *pgmname,
const char *argv[],
int infd, int outfd, int errfd,
pid_t *pid);
/* If HANG is true, waits for the process identified by PID to exit;
if HANG is false, checks whether the process has terminated.
PGMNAME should be the same as supplied to the spawn function and is
only used for diagnostics. Return values:
0
The process exited successful. 0 is stored at R_EXITCODE.
GPG_ERR_GENERAL
The process exited without success. The exit code of process
is then stored at R_EXITCODE. An exit code of -1 indicates
that the process terminated abnormally (e.g. due to a signal).
GPG_ERR_TIMEOUT
The process is still running (returned only if HANG is false).
GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE
An invalid PID has been specified.
Other error codes may be returned as well. Unless otherwise noted,
-1 will be stored at R_EXITCODE. R_EXITCODE may be passed as NULL
if the exit code is not required (in that case an error message will
be printed). Note that under Windows PID is not the process id but
the handle of the process. */
gpg_error_t gnupg_wait_process (const char *pgmname, pid_t pid, int hang,
int *r_exitcode);
/* Like gnupg_wait_process, but for COUNT processes. */
gpg_error_t gnupg_wait_processes (const char **pgmnames, pid_t *pids,
size_t count, int hang, int *r_exitcodes);
/* Kill a process; that is send an appropriate signal to the process.
gnupg_wait_process must be called to actually remove the process
from the system. An invalid PID is ignored. */
void gnupg_kill_process (pid_t pid);
/* Release the process identified by PID. This function is actually
only required for Windows but it does not harm to always call it.
It is a nop if PID is invalid. */
void gnupg_release_process (pid_t pid);
/* Spawn a new process and immediately detach from it. The name of
the program to exec is PGMNAME and its arguments are in ARGV (the
programname is automatically passed as first argument).
Environment strings in ENVP are set. An error is returned if
pgmname is not executable; to make this work it is necessary to
provide an absolute file name. */
gpg_error_t gnupg_spawn_process_detached (const char *pgmname,
const char *argv[],
const char *envp[] );
#endif /*GNUPG_COMMON_EXECHELP_H*/