diff --git a/g10/keydb.c b/g10/keydb.c index f32eab055..2db231136 100644 --- a/g10/keydb.c +++ b/g10/keydb.c @@ -1,1953 +1,1953 @@ /* keydb.c - key database dispatcher * Copyright (C) 2001-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Werner Koch * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "../common/util.h" #include "../common/sysutils.h" #include "options.h" #include "main.h" /*try_make_homedir ()*/ #include "packet.h" #include "keyring.h" #include "../kbx/keybox.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "../common/i18n.h" #include "keydb-private.h" /* For struct keydb_handle_s */ static int active_handles; static struct resource_item all_resources[MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES]; static int used_resources; /* A pointer used to check for the primary key database by comparing to the struct resource_item's TOKEN. */ static void *primary_keydb; /* Whether we have successfully registered any resource. */ static int any_registered; /* Looking up keys is expensive. To hide the cost, we cache whether keys exist in the key database. Then, if we know a key does not exist, we don't have to spend time looking it up. This particularly helps the --list-sigs and --check-sigs commands. The cache stores the results in a hash using separate chaining. Concretely: we use the LSB of the keyid to index the hash table and each bucket consists of a linked list of entries. An entry consists of the 64-bit key id. If a key id is not in the cache, then we don't know whether it is in the DB or not. To simplify the cache consistency protocol, we simply flush the whole cache whenever a key is inserted or updated. */ #define KID_NOT_FOUND_CACHE_BUCKETS 256 static struct kid_not_found_cache_bucket * kid_not_found_cache[KID_NOT_FOUND_CACHE_BUCKETS]; struct kid_not_found_cache_bucket { struct kid_not_found_cache_bucket *next; u32 kid[2]; }; struct { unsigned int count; /* The current number of entries in the hash table. */ unsigned int peak; /* The peak of COUNT. */ unsigned int flushes; /* The number of flushes. */ } kid_not_found_stats; struct { unsigned int handles; /* Number of handles created. */ unsigned int locks; /* Number of locks taken. */ unsigned int parse_keyblocks; /* Number of parse_keyblock_image calls. */ unsigned int get_keyblocks; /* Number of keydb_get_keyblock calls. */ unsigned int build_keyblocks; /* Number of build_keyblock_image calls. */ unsigned int update_keyblocks;/* Number of update_keyblock calls. */ unsigned int insert_keyblocks;/* Number of update_keyblock calls. */ unsigned int delete_keyblocks;/* Number of delete_keyblock calls. */ unsigned int search_resets; /* Number of keydb_search_reset calls. */ unsigned int found; /* Number of successful keydb_search calls. */ unsigned int found_cached; /* Ditto but from the cache. */ unsigned int notfound; /* Number of failed keydb_search calls. */ unsigned int notfound_cached; /* Ditto but from the cache. */ } keydb_stats; static int lock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); static void unlock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Check whether the keyid KID is in key id is definitely not in the database. Returns: 0 - Indeterminate: the key id is not in the cache; we don't know whether the key is in the database or not. If you want a definitive answer, you'll need to perform a lookup. 1 - There is definitely no key with this key id in the database. We searched for a key with this key id previously, but we didn't find it in the database. */ static int kid_not_found_p (u32 *kid) { struct kid_not_found_cache_bucket *k; for (k = kid_not_found_cache[kid[0] % KID_NOT_FOUND_CACHE_BUCKETS]; k; k = k->next) if (k->kid[0] == kid[0] && k->kid[1] == kid[1]) { if (DBG_CACHE) log_debug ("keydb: kid_not_found_p (%08lx%08lx) => not in DB\n", (ulong)kid[0], (ulong)kid[1]); return 1; } if (DBG_CACHE) log_debug ("keydb: kid_not_found_p (%08lx%08lx) => indeterminate\n", (ulong)kid[0], (ulong)kid[1]); return 0; } /* Insert the keyid KID into the kid_not_found_cache. FOUND is whether the key is in the key database or not. Note this function does not check whether the key id is already in the cache. As such, kid_not_found_p() should be called first. */ static void kid_not_found_insert (u32 *kid) { struct kid_not_found_cache_bucket *k; if (DBG_CACHE) log_debug ("keydb: kid_not_found_insert (%08lx%08lx)\n", (ulong)kid[0], (ulong)kid[1]); k = xmalloc (sizeof *k); k->kid[0] = kid[0]; k->kid[1] = kid[1]; k->next = kid_not_found_cache[kid[0] % KID_NOT_FOUND_CACHE_BUCKETS]; kid_not_found_cache[kid[0] % KID_NOT_FOUND_CACHE_BUCKETS] = k; kid_not_found_stats.count++; } /* Flush the kid not found cache. */ static void kid_not_found_flush (void) { struct kid_not_found_cache_bucket *k, *knext; int i; if (DBG_CACHE) log_debug ("keydb: kid_not_found_flush\n"); if (!kid_not_found_stats.count) return; for (i=0; i < DIM(kid_not_found_cache); i++) { for (k = kid_not_found_cache[i]; k; k = knext) { knext = k->next; xfree (k); } kid_not_found_cache[i] = NULL; } if (kid_not_found_stats.count > kid_not_found_stats.peak) kid_not_found_stats.peak = kid_not_found_stats.count; kid_not_found_stats.count = 0; kid_not_found_stats.flushes++; } static void keyblock_cache_clear (struct keydb_handle_s *hd) { hd->keyblock_cache.state = KEYBLOCK_CACHE_EMPTY; iobuf_close (hd->keyblock_cache.iobuf); hd->keyblock_cache.iobuf = NULL; hd->keyblock_cache.resource = -1; hd->keyblock_cache.offset = -1; } /* Handle the creation of a keyring or a keybox if it does not yet exist. Take into account that other processes might have the keyring/keybox already locked. This lock check does not work if the directory itself is not yet available. If IS_BOX is true the filename is expected to refer to a keybox. If FORCE_CREATE is true the keyring or keybox will be created. Return 0 if it is okay to access the specified file. */ static gpg_error_t maybe_create_keyring_or_box (char *filename, int is_box, int force_create) { gpg_err_code_t ec; dotlock_t lockhd = NULL; IOBUF iobuf; int rc; mode_t oldmask; char *last_slash_in_filename; char *bak_fname = NULL; char *tmp_fname = NULL; int save_slash; /* A quick test whether the filename already exists. */ if (!gnupg_access (filename, F_OK)) return !gnupg_access (filename, R_OK)? 0 : gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EACCES); /* If we don't want to create a new file at all, there is no need to go any further - bail out right here. */ if (!force_create) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOENT); /* First of all we try to create the home directory. Note, that we don't do any locking here because any sane application of gpg would create the home directory by itself and not rely on gpg's tricky auto-creation which is anyway only done for certain home directory name pattern. */ last_slash_in_filename = strrchr (filename, DIRSEP_C); #if HAVE_W32_SYSTEM { /* Windows may either have a slash or a backslash. Take care of it. */ char *p = strrchr (filename, '/'); if (!last_slash_in_filename || p > last_slash_in_filename) last_slash_in_filename = p; } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ if (!last_slash_in_filename) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOENT); /* No slash at all - should not happen though. */ save_slash = *last_slash_in_filename; *last_slash_in_filename = 0; - if (access(filename, F_OK)) + if (gnupg_access(filename, F_OK)) { static int tried; if (!tried) { tried = 1; try_make_homedir (filename); } if ((ec = gnupg_access (filename, F_OK))) { rc = gpg_error (ec); *last_slash_in_filename = save_slash; goto leave; } } *last_slash_in_filename = save_slash; /* To avoid races with other instances of gpg trying to create or update the keyring (it is removed during an update for a short time), we do the next stuff in a locked state. */ lockhd = dotlock_create (filename, 0); if (!lockhd) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); /* A reason for this to fail is that the directory is not writable. However, this whole locking stuff does not make sense if this is the case. An empty non-writable directory with no keyring is not really useful at all. */ if (opt.verbose) log_info ("can't allocate lock for '%s': %s\n", filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); if (!force_create) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOENT); /* Won't happen. */ else return rc; } if ( dotlock_take (lockhd, -1) ) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); /* This is something bad. Probably a stale lockfile. */ log_info ("can't lock '%s': %s\n", filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } /* Now the real test while we are locked. */ /* Gpg either uses pubring.gpg or pubring.kbx and thus different * lock files. Now, when one gpg process is updating a pubring.gpg * and thus holding the corresponding lock, a second gpg process may * get to here at the time between the two rename operation used by * the first process to update pubring.gpg. The lock taken above * may not protect the second process if it tries to create a * pubring.kbx file which would be protected by a different lock * file. * * We can detect this case by checking that the two temporary files * used by the update code exist at the same time. In that case we * do not create a new file but act as if FORCE_CREATE has not been * given. Obviously there is a race between our two checks but the * worst thing is that we won't create a new file, which is better * than to accidentally creating one. */ rc = keybox_tmp_names (filename, is_box, &bak_fname, &tmp_fname); if (rc) goto leave; if (!gnupg_access (filename, F_OK)) { rc = 0; /* Okay, we may access the file now. */ goto leave; } if (!gnupg_access (bak_fname, F_OK) && !gnupg_access (tmp_fname, F_OK)) { /* Very likely another process is updating a pubring.gpg and we should not create a pubring.kbx. */ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOENT); goto leave; } /* The file does not yet exist, create it now. */ oldmask = umask (077); if (is_secured_filename (filename)) { iobuf = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } else iobuf = iobuf_create (filename, 0); umask (oldmask); if (!iobuf) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); if (is_box) log_error (_("error creating keybox '%s': %s\n"), filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); else log_error (_("error creating keyring '%s': %s\n"), filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } iobuf_close (iobuf); /* Must invalidate that ugly cache */ iobuf_ioctl (NULL, IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE, 0, filename); /* Make sure that at least one record is in a new keybox file, so that the detection magic will work the next time it is used. */ if (is_box) { estream_t fp = es_fopen (filename, "wb"); if (!fp) rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); else { rc = _keybox_write_header_blob (fp, 1); es_fclose (fp); } if (rc) { if (is_box) log_error (_("error creating keybox '%s': %s\n"), filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); else log_error (_("error creating keyring '%s': %s\n"), filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } } if (!opt.quiet) { if (is_box) log_info (_("keybox '%s' created\n"), filename); else log_info (_("keyring '%s' created\n"), filename); } rc = 0; leave: if (lockhd) { dotlock_release (lockhd); dotlock_destroy (lockhd); } xfree (bak_fname); xfree (tmp_fname); return rc; } /* Helper for keydb_add_resource. Opens FILENAME to figure out the resource type. Returns the specified file's likely type. If the file does not exist, returns KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE and sets *R_FOUND to 0. Otherwise, tries to figure out the file's type. This is either KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX, KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING or KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYNONE. If the file is a keybox and it has the OpenPGP flag set, then R_OPENPGP is also set. */ static KeydbResourceType rt_from_file (const char *filename, int *r_found, int *r_openpgp) { u32 magic; unsigned char verbuf[4]; FILE *fp; KeydbResourceType rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE; *r_found = *r_openpgp = 0; fp = fopen (filename, "rb"); if (fp) { *r_found = 1; if (fread (&magic, 4, 1, fp) == 1 ) { if (magic == 0x13579ace || magic == 0xce9a5713) ; /* GDBM magic - not anymore supported. */ else if (fread (&verbuf, 4, 1, fp) == 1 && verbuf[0] == 1 && fread (&magic, 4, 1, fp) == 1 && !memcmp (&magic, "KBXf", 4)) { if ((verbuf[3] & 0x02)) *r_openpgp = 1; rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; } else rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING; } else /* Maybe empty: assume keyring. */ rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING; fclose (fp); } return rt; } char * keydb_search_desc_dump (struct keydb_search_desc *desc) { char b[MAX_FORMATTED_FINGERPRINT_LEN + 1]; char fpr[2 * MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN + 1]; #if MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN < UBID_LEN || MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN < KEYGRIP_LEN #error MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN is shorter than KEYGRIP or UBID length. #endif switch (desc->mode) { case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_EXACT: return xasprintf ("EXACT: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBSTR: return xasprintf ("SUBSTR: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAIL: return xasprintf ("MAIL: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILSUB: return xasprintf ("MAILSUB: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILEND: return xasprintf ("MAILEND: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_WORDS: return xasprintf ("WORDS: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SHORT_KID: return xasprintf ("SHORT_KID: '%s'", format_keyid (desc->u.kid, KF_SHORT, b, sizeof (b))); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID: return xasprintf ("LONG_KID: '%s'", format_keyid (desc->u.kid, KF_LONG, b, sizeof (b))); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR: bin2hex (desc->u.fpr, desc->fprlen, fpr); return xasprintf ("FPR%02d: '%s'", desc->fprlen, format_hexfingerprint (fpr, b, sizeof (b))); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER: return xasprintf ("ISSUER: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER_SN: return xasprintf ("ISSUER_SN: '#%.*s/%s'", (int)desc->snlen,desc->sn, desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SN: return xasprintf ("SN: '%.*s'", (int)desc->snlen, desc->sn); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBJECT: return xasprintf ("SUBJECT: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_KEYGRIP: bin2hex (desc[0].u.grip, KEYGRIP_LEN, fpr); return xasprintf ("KEYGRIP: %s", fpr); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_UBID: bin2hex (desc[0].u.ubid, UBID_LEN, fpr); return xasprintf ("UBID: %s", fpr); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST: return xasprintf ("FIRST"); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT: return xasprintf ("NEXT"); default: return xasprintf ("Bad search mode (%d)", desc->mode); } } /* Register a resource (keyring or keybox). The first keyring or * keybox that is added using this function is created if it does not * already exist and the KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY is not set. * * FLAGS are a combination of the KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_* constants. * * URL must have the following form: * * gnupg-ring:filename = plain keyring * gnupg-kbx:filename = keybox file * filename = check file's type (create as a plain keyring) * * Note: on systems with drive letters (Windows) invalid URLs (i.e., * those with an unrecognized part before the ':' such as "c:\...") * will silently be treated as bare filenames. On other systems, such * URLs will cause this function to return GPG_ERR_GENERAL. * * If KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT is set, the resource is a keyring * and the file ends in ".gpg", then this function also checks if a * file with the same name, but the extension ".kbx" exists, is a * keybox and the OpenPGP flag is set. If so, this function opens * that resource instead. * * If the file is not found, KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_GPGVDEF is set and * the URL ends in ".kbx", then this function will try opening the * same URL, but with the extension ".gpg". If that file is a keybox * with the OpenPGP flag set or it is a keyring, then we use that * instead. * * If the file is not found, KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT is set, the * file should be created and the file's extension is ".gpg" then we * replace the extension with ".kbx". * * If the KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY is set and the resource is a * keyring (not a keybox), then this resource is considered the * primary resource. This is used by keydb_locate_writable(). If * another primary keyring is set, then that keyring is considered the * primary. * * If KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY is set and the resource is a * keyring (not a keybox), then the keyring is marked as read only and * operations just as keyring_insert_keyblock will return * GPG_ERR_ACCESS. */ gpg_error_t keydb_add_resource (const char *url, unsigned int flags) { /* The file named by the URL (i.e., without the prototype). */ const char *resname = url; char *filename = NULL; int create; int read_only = !!(flags&KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY); int is_default = !!(flags&KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT); int is_gpgvdef = !!(flags&KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_GPGVDEF); gpg_error_t err = 0; KeydbResourceType rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE; void *token; /* Create the resource if it is the first registered one. */ create = (!read_only && !any_registered); if (strlen (resname) > 11 && !strncmp( resname, "gnupg-ring:", 11) ) { rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING; resname += 11; } else if (strlen (resname) > 10 && !strncmp (resname, "gnupg-kbx:", 10) ) { rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; resname += 10; } #if !defined(HAVE_DRIVE_LETTERS) && !defined(__riscos__) else if (strchr (resname, ':')) { log_error ("invalid key resource URL '%s'\n", url ); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; } #endif /* !HAVE_DRIVE_LETTERS && !__riscos__ */ if (*resname != DIRSEP_C #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM && *resname != '/' /* Fixme: does not handle drive letters. */ #endif ) { /* Do tilde expansion etc. */ if (strchr (resname, DIRSEP_C) #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM || strchr (resname, '/') /* Windows also accepts this. */ #endif ) filename = make_filename (resname, NULL); else filename = make_filename (gnupg_homedir (), resname, NULL); } else filename = xstrdup (resname); /* See whether we can determine the filetype. */ if (rt == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE) { int found, openpgp_flag; int pass = 0; size_t filenamelen; check_again: filenamelen = strlen (filename); rt = rt_from_file (filename, &found, &openpgp_flag); if (found) { /* The file exists and we have the resource type in RT. Now let us check whether in addition to the "pubring.gpg" a "pubring.kbx with openpgp keys exists. This is so that GPG 2.1 will use an existing "pubring.kbx" by default iff that file has been created or used by 2.1. This check is needed because after creation or use of the kbx file with 2.1 an older version of gpg may have created a new pubring.gpg for its own use. */ if (!pass && is_default && rt == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING && filenamelen > 4 && !strcmp (filename+filenamelen-4, ".gpg")) { strcpy (filename+filenamelen-4, ".kbx"); if ((rt_from_file (filename, &found, &openpgp_flag) == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX) && found && openpgp_flag) rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; else /* Restore filename */ strcpy (filename+filenamelen-4, ".gpg"); } } else if (!pass && is_gpgvdef && filenamelen > 4 && !strcmp (filename+filenamelen-4, ".kbx")) { /* Not found but gpgv's default "trustedkeys.kbx" file has been requested. We did not found it so now check whether a "trustedkeys.gpg" file exists and use that instead. */ KeydbResourceType rttmp; strcpy (filename+filenamelen-4, ".gpg"); rttmp = rt_from_file (filename, &found, &openpgp_flag); if (found && ((rttmp == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX && openpgp_flag) || (rttmp == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING))) rt = rttmp; else /* Restore filename */ strcpy (filename+filenamelen-4, ".kbx"); } else if (!pass && is_default && create && filenamelen > 4 && !strcmp (filename+filenamelen-4, ".gpg")) { /* The file does not exist, the default resource has been requested, the file shall be created, and the file has a ".gpg" suffix. Change the suffix to ".kbx" and try once more. This way we achieve that we open an existing ".gpg" keyring, but create a new keybox file with an ".kbx" suffix. */ strcpy (filename+filenamelen-4, ".kbx"); pass++; goto check_again; } else /* No file yet: create keybox. */ rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; } switch (rt) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: log_error ("unknown type of key resource '%s'\n", url ); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: err = maybe_create_keyring_or_box (filename, 0, create); if (err) goto leave; if (keyring_register_filename (filename, read_only, &token)) { if (used_resources >= MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_RESOURCE_LIMIT); else { if ((flags & KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY)) primary_keydb = token; all_resources[used_resources].type = rt; all_resources[used_resources].u.kr = NULL; /* Not used here */ all_resources[used_resources].token = token; used_resources++; } } else { /* This keyring was already registered, so ignore it. However, we can still mark it as primary even if it was already registered. */ if ((flags & KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY)) primary_keydb = token; } break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: { err = maybe_create_keyring_or_box (filename, 1, create); if (err) goto leave; err = keybox_register_file (filename, 0, &token); if (!err) { if (used_resources >= MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_RESOURCE_LIMIT); else { KEYBOX_HANDLE kbxhd; if ((flags & KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY)) primary_keydb = token; all_resources[used_resources].type = rt; all_resources[used_resources].u.kb = NULL; /* Not used here */ all_resources[used_resources].token = token; /* Do a compress run if needed and no other user is * currently using the keybox. */ kbxhd = keybox_new_openpgp (token, 0); if (kbxhd) { if (!keybox_lock (kbxhd, 1, 0)) { keybox_compress (kbxhd); keybox_lock (kbxhd, 0, 0); } keybox_release (kbxhd); } used_resources++; } } else if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_EEXIST) { /* Already registered. We will mark it as the primary key if requested. */ if ((flags & KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY)) primary_keydb = token; } } break; default: log_error ("resource type of '%s' not supported\n", url); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; } /* fixme: check directory permissions and print a warning */ leave: if (err) { log_error (_("keyblock resource '%s': %s\n"), filename, gpg_strerror (err)); write_status_error ("add_keyblock_resource", err); } else any_registered = 1; xfree (filename); return err; } void keydb_dump_stats (void) { log_info ("keydb: handles=%u locks=%u parse=%u get=%u\n", keydb_stats.handles, keydb_stats.locks, keydb_stats.parse_keyblocks, keydb_stats.get_keyblocks); log_info (" build=%u update=%u insert=%u delete=%u\n", keydb_stats.build_keyblocks, keydb_stats.update_keyblocks, keydb_stats.insert_keyblocks, keydb_stats.delete_keyblocks); log_info (" reset=%u found=%u not=%u cache=%u not=%u\n", keydb_stats.search_resets, keydb_stats.found, keydb_stats.notfound, keydb_stats.found_cached, keydb_stats.notfound_cached); log_info ("kid_not_found_cache: count=%u peak=%u flushes=%u\n", kid_not_found_stats.count, kid_not_found_stats.peak, kid_not_found_stats.flushes); } /* keydb_new diverts to here in non-keyboxd mode. HD is just the * calloced structure with the handle type initialized. */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_init (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t err = 0; int i, j; int die = 0; int reterrno; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); hd->found = -1; hd->saved_found = -1; hd->is_reset = 1; log_assert (used_resources <= MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES); for (i=j=0; ! die && i < used_resources; i++) { switch (all_resources[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: /* ignore */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: hd->active[j].type = all_resources[i].type; hd->active[j].token = all_resources[i].token; hd->active[j].u.kr = keyring_new (all_resources[i].token); if (!hd->active[j].u.kr) { reterrno = errno; die = 1; } j++; break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: hd->active[j].type = all_resources[i].type; hd->active[j].token = all_resources[i].token; hd->active[j].u.kb = keybox_new_openpgp (all_resources[i].token, 0); if (!hd->active[j].u.kb) { reterrno = errno; die = 1; } j++; break; } } hd->used = j; active_handles++; keydb_stats.handles++; if (die) err = gpg_error_from_errno (reterrno); return err; } /* Free all non-keyboxd resources owned by the database handle. * keydb_release diverts to here. */ void internal_keydb_deinit (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { int i; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); log_assert (active_handles > 0); active_handles--; hd->keep_lock = 0; unlock_all (hd); for (i=0; i < hd->used; i++) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: keyring_release (hd->active[i].u.kr); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_release (hd->active[i].u.kb); break; } } keyblock_cache_clear (hd); } /* Take a lock on the files immediately and not only during insert or * update. This lock is released with keydb_release. */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_lock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t err; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); err = lock_all (hd); if (!err) hd->keep_lock = 1; return err; } /* Set a flag on the handle to suppress use of cached results. This * is required for updating a keyring and for key listings. Fixme: * Using a new parameter for keydb_new might be a better solution. */ void keydb_disable_caching (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { if (hd && !hd->use_keyboxd) hd->no_caching = 1; } /* Return the file name of the resource in which the current search * result was found or, if there is no search result, the filename of * the current resource (i.e., the resource that the file position * points to). Note: the filename is not necessarily the URL used to * open it! * * This function only returns NULL if no handle is specified, in all * other error cases an empty string is returned. */ const char * keydb_get_resource_name (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { int idx; const char *s = NULL; if (!hd) return NULL; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return "[keyboxd]"; if ( hd->found >= 0 && hd->found < hd->used) idx = hd->found; else if ( hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used) idx = hd->current; else idx = 0; switch (hd->active[idx].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: s = NULL; break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: s = keyring_get_resource_name (hd->active[idx].u.kr); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: s = keybox_get_resource_name (hd->active[idx].u.kb); break; } return s? s: ""; } static int lock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { int i, rc = 0; /* Fixme: This locking scheme may lead to a deadlock if the resources are not added in the same order by all processes. We are currently only allowing one resource so it is not a problem. [Oops: Who claimed the latter] To fix this we need to use a lock file to protect lock_all. */ for (i=0; !rc && i < hd->used; i++) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: rc = keyring_lock (hd->active[i].u.kr, 1); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: rc = keybox_lock (hd->active[i].u.kb, 1, -1); break; } } if (rc) { /* Revert the already taken locks. */ for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: keyring_lock (hd->active[i].u.kr, 0); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_lock (hd->active[i].u.kb, 0, 0); break; } } } else { hd->locked = 1; keydb_stats.locks++; } return rc; } static void unlock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { int i; if (!hd->locked || hd->keep_lock) return; for (i=hd->used-1; i >= 0; i--) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: keyring_lock (hd->active[i].u.kr, 0); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_lock (hd->active[i].u.kb, 0, 0); break; } } hd->locked = 0; } /* Save the last found state and invalidate the current selection * (i.e., the entry selected by keydb_search() is invalidated and * something like keydb_get_keyblock() will return an error). This * does not change the file position. This makes it possible to do * something like: * * keydb_search (hd, ...); // Result 1. * keydb_push_found_state (hd); * keydb_search_reset (hd); * keydb_search (hd, ...); // Result 2. * keydb_pop_found_state (hd); * keydb_get_keyblock (hd, ...); // -> Result 1. * * Note: it is only possible to save a single save state at a time. * In other words, the save stack only has room for a single * instance of the state. */ /* FIXME(keyboxd): This function is used only at one place - see how * we can avoid it. */ void keydb_push_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { if (!hd) return; if (hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) { hd->saved_found = -1; return; } switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: keyring_push_found_state (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_push_found_state (hd->active[hd->found].u.kb); break; } hd->saved_found = hd->found; hd->found = -1; } /* Restore the previous save state. If the saved state is NULL or invalid, this is a NOP. */ /* FIXME(keyboxd): This function is used only at one place - see how * we can avoid it. */ void keydb_pop_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { if (!hd) return; hd->found = hd->saved_found; hd->saved_found = -1; if (hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) return; switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: keyring_pop_found_state (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_pop_found_state (hd->active[hd->found].u.kb); break; } } /* Parse the keyblock in IOBUF and return at R_KEYBLOCK. */ gpg_error_t keydb_parse_keyblock (iobuf_t iobuf, int pk_no, int uid_no, kbnode_t *r_keyblock) { gpg_error_t err; struct parse_packet_ctx_s parsectx; PACKET *pkt; kbnode_t keyblock = NULL; kbnode_t node, *tail; int in_cert, save_mode; int pk_count, uid_count; *r_keyblock = NULL; pkt = xtrymalloc (sizeof *pkt); if (!pkt) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); init_packet (pkt); init_parse_packet (&parsectx, iobuf); save_mode = set_packet_list_mode (0); in_cert = 0; tail = NULL; pk_count = uid_count = 0; while ((err = parse_packet (&parsectx, pkt)) != -1) { if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_PACKET) { free_packet (pkt, &parsectx); init_packet (pkt); continue; } if (err) { es_fflush (es_stdout); log_error ("parse_keyblock_image: read error: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_INV_PACKET) { free_packet (pkt, &parsectx); init_packet (pkt); continue; } err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_KEYRING); break; } /* Filter allowed packets. */ switch (pkt->pkttype) { case PKT_PUBLIC_KEY: case PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY: case PKT_SECRET_KEY: case PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY: case PKT_USER_ID: case PKT_ATTRIBUTE: case PKT_SIGNATURE: case PKT_RING_TRUST: break; /* Allowed per RFC. */ default: log_info ("skipped packet of type %d in keybox\n", (int)pkt->pkttype); free_packet(pkt, &parsectx); init_packet(pkt); continue; } /* Other sanity checks. */ if (!in_cert && pkt->pkttype != PKT_PUBLIC_KEY) { log_error ("parse_keyblock_image: first packet in a keybox blob " "is not a public key packet\n"); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_KEYRING); break; } if (in_cert && (pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY || pkt->pkttype == PKT_SECRET_KEY)) { log_error ("parse_keyblock_image: " "multiple keyblocks in a keybox blob\n"); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_KEYRING); break; } in_cert = 1; node = new_kbnode (pkt); switch (pkt->pkttype) { case PKT_PUBLIC_KEY: case PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY: case PKT_SECRET_KEY: case PKT_SECRET_SUBKEY: if (++pk_count == pk_no) node->flag |= 1; break; case PKT_USER_ID: if (++uid_count == uid_no) node->flag |= 2; break; default: break; } if (!keyblock) keyblock = node; else *tail = node; tail = &node->next; pkt = xtrymalloc (sizeof *pkt); if (!pkt) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); break; } init_packet (pkt); } set_packet_list_mode (save_mode); if (err == -1 && keyblock) err = 0; /* Got the entire keyblock. */ if (err) release_kbnode (keyblock); else { *r_keyblock = keyblock; keydb_stats.parse_keyblocks++; } free_packet (pkt, &parsectx); deinit_parse_packet (&parsectx); xfree (pkt); return err; } /* Return the keyblock last found by keydb_search() in *RET_KB. * keydb_get_keyblock divert to here in the non-keyboxd mode. * * On success, the function returns 0 and the caller must free *RET_KB * using release_kbnode(). Otherwise, the function returns an error * code. * * The returned keyblock has the kbnode flag bit 0 set for the node * with the public key used to locate the keyblock or flag bit 1 set * for the user ID node. */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_get_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KBNODE *ret_kb) { gpg_error_t err = 0; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); if (hd->keyblock_cache.state == KEYBLOCK_CACHE_FILLED) { err = iobuf_seek (hd->keyblock_cache.iobuf, 0); if (err) { log_error ("keydb_get_keyblock: failed to rewind iobuf for cache\n"); keyblock_cache_clear (hd); } else { err = keydb_parse_keyblock (hd->keyblock_cache.iobuf, hd->keyblock_cache.pk_no, hd->keyblock_cache.uid_no, ret_kb); if (err) keyblock_cache_clear (hd); if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s leave (cached mode)", __func__); return err; } } if (hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND); switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); /* oops */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: err = keyring_get_keyblock (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr, ret_kb); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: { iobuf_t iobuf; int pk_no, uid_no; err = keybox_get_keyblock (hd->active[hd->found].u.kb, &iobuf, &pk_no, &uid_no); if (!err) { err = keydb_parse_keyblock (iobuf, pk_no, uid_no, ret_kb); if (!err && hd->keyblock_cache.state == KEYBLOCK_CACHE_PREPARED) { hd->keyblock_cache.state = KEYBLOCK_CACHE_FILLED; hd->keyblock_cache.iobuf = iobuf; hd->keyblock_cache.pk_no = pk_no; hd->keyblock_cache.uid_no = uid_no; } else { iobuf_close (iobuf); } } } break; } if (hd->keyblock_cache.state != KEYBLOCK_CACHE_FILLED) keyblock_cache_clear (hd); if (!err) keydb_stats.get_keyblocks++; return err; } /* Update the keyblock KB (i.e., extract the fingerprint and find the * corresponding keyblock in the keyring). * keydb_update_keyblock diverts to here in the non-keyboxd mode. * * This doesn't do anything if --dry-run was specified. * * Returns 0 on success. Otherwise, it returns an error code. Note: * if there isn't a keyblock in the keyring corresponding to KB, then * this function returns GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND. * * This function selects the matching record and modifies the current * file position to point to the record just after the selected entry. * Thus, if you do a subsequent search using HD, you should first do a * keydb_search_reset. Further, if the selected record is important, * you should use keydb_push_found_state and keydb_pop_found_state to * save and restore it. */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_update_keyblock (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb) { gpg_error_t err; PKT_public_key *pk; KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; size_t len; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); pk = kb->pkt->pkt.public_key; kid_not_found_flush (); keyblock_cache_clear (hd); if (opt.dry_run) return 0; err = lock_all (hd); if (err) return err; #ifdef USE_TOFU tofu_notice_key_changed (ctrl, kb); #endif memset (&desc, 0, sizeof (desc)); fingerprint_from_pk (pk, desc.u.fpr, &len); if (len == 20 || len == 32) { desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR; desc.fprlen = len; } else log_bug ("%s: Unsupported key length: %zu\n", __func__, len); keydb_search_reset (hd); err = keydb_search (hd, &desc, 1, NULL); if (err) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND); log_assert (hd->found >= 0 && hd->found < hd->used); switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); /* oops */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: err = keyring_update_keyblock (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr, kb); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: { iobuf_t iobuf; err = build_keyblock_image (kb, &iobuf); if (!err) { keydb_stats.build_keyblocks++; err = keybox_update_keyblock (hd->active[hd->found].u.kb, iobuf_get_temp_buffer (iobuf), iobuf_get_temp_length (iobuf)); iobuf_close (iobuf); } } break; } unlock_all (hd); if (!err) keydb_stats.update_keyblocks++; return err; } /* Insert a keyblock into one of the underlying keyrings or keyboxes. * keydb_insert_keyblock diverts to here in the non-keyboxd mode. * * Be default, the keyring / keybox from which the last search result * came is used. If there was no previous search result (or * keydb_search_reset was called), then the keyring / keybox where the * next search would start is used (i.e., the current file position). * * Note: this doesn't do anything if --dry-run was specified. * * Returns 0 on success. Otherwise, it returns an error code. */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_insert_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb) { gpg_error_t err; int idx; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); kid_not_found_flush (); keyblock_cache_clear (hd); if (opt.dry_run) return 0; if (hd->found >= 0 && hd->found < hd->used) idx = hd->found; else if (hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used) idx = hd->current; else return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); err = lock_all (hd); if (err) return err; switch (hd->active[idx].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); /* oops */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: err = keyring_insert_keyblock (hd->active[idx].u.kr, kb); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: { /* We need to turn our kbnode_t list of packets into a proper keyblock first. This is required by the OpenPGP key parser included in the keybox code. Eventually we can change this kludge to have the caller pass the image. */ iobuf_t iobuf; err = build_keyblock_image (kb, &iobuf); if (!err) { keydb_stats.build_keyblocks++; err = keybox_insert_keyblock (hd->active[idx].u.kb, iobuf_get_temp_buffer (iobuf), iobuf_get_temp_length (iobuf)); iobuf_close (iobuf); } } break; } unlock_all (hd); if (!err) keydb_stats.insert_keyblocks++; return err; } /* Delete the currently selected keyblock. If you haven't done a * search yet on this database handle (or called keydb_search_reset), * then this will return an error. * * Returns 0 on success or an error code, if an error occurs. */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_delete_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t rc; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); kid_not_found_flush (); keyblock_cache_clear (hd); if (hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND); if (opt.dry_run) return 0; rc = lock_all (hd); if (rc) return rc; switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: rc = keyring_delete_keyblock (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: rc = keybox_delete (hd->active[hd->found].u.kb); break; } unlock_all (hd); if (!rc) keydb_stats.delete_keyblocks++; return rc; } /* A database may consists of multiple keyrings / key boxes. This * sets the "file position" to the start of the first keyring / key * box that is writable (i.e., doesn't have the read-only flag set). * * This first tries the primary keyring (the last keyring (not * keybox!) added using keydb_add_resource() and with * KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY set). If that is not writable, then it * tries the keyrings / keyboxes in the order in which they were * added. */ gpg_error_t keydb_locate_writable (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t rc; if (!hd) return GPG_ERR_INV_ARG; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return 0; /* No need for this here. */ rc = keydb_search_reset (hd); /* this does reset hd->current */ if (rc) return rc; /* If we have a primary set, try that one first */ if (primary_keydb) { for ( ; hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used; hd->current++) { if(hd->active[hd->current].token == primary_keydb) { if(keyring_is_writable (hd->active[hd->current].token)) return 0; else break; } } rc = keydb_search_reset (hd); /* this does reset hd->current */ if (rc) return rc; } for ( ; hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used; hd->current++) { switch (hd->active[hd->current].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: BUG(); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: if (keyring_is_writable (hd->active[hd->current].token)) return 0; /* found (hd->current is set to it) */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: if (keybox_is_writable (hd->active[hd->current].token)) return 0; /* found (hd->current is set to it) */ break; } } return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); } /* Rebuild the on-disk caches of all key resources. */ void keydb_rebuild_caches (ctrl_t ctrl, int noisy) { int i, rc; if (opt.use_keyboxd) return; /* No need for this here. */ for (i=0; i < used_resources; i++) { if (!keyring_is_writable (all_resources[i].token)) continue; switch (all_resources[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: /* ignore */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: rc = keyring_rebuild_cache (ctrl, all_resources[i].token,noisy); if (rc) log_error (_("failed to rebuild keyring cache: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc)); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: /* N/A. */ break; } } } /* Return the number of skipped blocks (because they were too large to read from a keybox) since the last search reset. */ unsigned long keydb_get_skipped_counter (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { /*FIXME(keyboxd): Do we need this? */ return hd && !hd->use_keyboxd? hd->skipped_long_blobs : 0; } /* Clears the current search result and resets the handle's position * so that the next search starts at the beginning of the database * (the start of the first resource). * keydb_search_reset diverts to here in the non-keyboxd mode. * * Returns 0 on success and an error code if an error occurred. * (Currently, this function always returns 0 if HD is valid.) */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_search_reset (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t rc = 0; int i; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); keyblock_cache_clear (hd); hd->skipped_long_blobs = 0; hd->current = 0; hd->found = -1; /* Now reset all resources. */ for (i=0; !rc && i < hd->used; i++) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: rc = keyring_search_reset (hd->active[i].u.kr); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: rc = keybox_search_reset (hd->active[i].u.kb); break; } } hd->is_reset = 1; if (!rc) keydb_stats.search_resets++; return rc; } /* Search the database for keys matching the search description. If * the DB contains any legacy keys, these are silently ignored. * keydb_search diverts to here in the non-keyboxd mode. * * DESC is an array of search terms with NDESC entries. The search * terms are or'd together. That is, the next entry in the DB that * matches any of the descriptions will be returned. * * Note: this function resumes searching where the last search left * off (i.e., at the current file position). If you want to search * from the start of the database, then you need to first call * keydb_search_reset(). * * If no key matches the search description, returns * GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND. If there was a match, returns 0. If an error * occurred, returns an error code. * * The returned key is considered to be selected and the raw data can, * for instance, be returned by calling keydb_get_keyblock(). */ gpg_error_t internal_keydb_search (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc, size_t ndesc, size_t *descindex) { gpg_error_t rc; int was_reset = hd->is_reset; /* If an entry is already in the cache, then don't add it again. */ int already_in_cache = 0; int fprlen; log_assert (!hd->use_keyboxd); if (!any_registered) { write_status_error ("keydb_search", gpg_error (GPG_ERR_KEYRING_OPEN)); return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); } if (ndesc == 1 && desc[0].mode == KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID && (already_in_cache = kid_not_found_p (desc[0].u.kid)) == 1 ) { if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s leave (not found, cached)", __func__); keydb_stats.notfound_cached++; return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); } /* NB: If one of the exact search modes below is used in a loop to walk over all keys (with the same fingerprint) the caching must have been disabled for the handle. */ if (desc[0].mode == KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR) fprlen = desc[0].fprlen; else fprlen = 0; if (!hd->no_caching && ndesc == 1 && fprlen && hd->keyblock_cache.state == KEYBLOCK_CACHE_FILLED && hd->keyblock_cache.fprlen == fprlen && !memcmp (hd->keyblock_cache.fpr, desc[0].u.fpr, fprlen) /* Make sure the current file position occurs before the cached result to avoid an infinite loop. */ && (hd->current < hd->keyblock_cache.resource || (hd->current == hd->keyblock_cache.resource && (keybox_offset (hd->active[hd->current].u.kb) <= hd->keyblock_cache.offset)))) { /* (DESCINDEX is already set). */ if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s leave (cached)", __func__); hd->current = hd->keyblock_cache.resource; /* HD->KEYBLOCK_CACHE.OFFSET is the last byte in the record. Seek just beyond that. */ keybox_seek (hd->active[hd->current].u.kb, hd->keyblock_cache.offset + 1); keydb_stats.found_cached++; return 0; } rc = -1; while ((rc == -1 || gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_EOF) && hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used) { if (DBG_LOOKUP) log_debug ("%s: searching %s (resource %d of %d)\n", __func__, hd->active[hd->current].type == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING ? "keyring" : (hd->active[hd->current].type == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX ? "keybox" : "unknown type"), hd->current, hd->used); switch (hd->active[hd->current].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: BUG(); /* we should never see it here */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING: rc = keyring_search (hd->active[hd->current].u.kr, desc, ndesc, descindex, 1); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: do rc = keybox_search (hd->active[hd->current].u.kb, desc, ndesc, KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_PGP, descindex, &hd->skipped_long_blobs); while (rc == GPG_ERR_LEGACY_KEY); break; } if (DBG_LOOKUP) log_debug ("%s: searched %s (resource %d of %d) => %s\n", __func__, hd->active[hd->current].type == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYRING ? "keyring" : (hd->active[hd->current].type == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX ? "keybox" : "unknown type"), hd->current, hd->used, rc == -1 ? "EOF" : gpg_strerror (rc)); if (rc == -1 || gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_EOF) { /* EOF -> switch to next resource */ hd->current++; } else if (!rc) hd->found = hd->current; } hd->is_reset = 0; rc = ((rc == -1 || gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_EOF) ? gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND) : rc); keyblock_cache_clear (hd); if (!hd->no_caching && !rc && ndesc == 1 && fprlen && hd->active[hd->current].type == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX) { hd->keyblock_cache.state = KEYBLOCK_CACHE_PREPARED; hd->keyblock_cache.resource = hd->current; /* The current offset is at the start of the next record. Since a record is at least 1 byte, we just use offset - 1, which is within the record. */ hd->keyblock_cache.offset = keybox_offset (hd->active[hd->current].u.kb) - 1; memcpy (hd->keyblock_cache.fpr, desc[0].u.fpr, fprlen); hd->keyblock_cache.fprlen = fprlen; } if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && ndesc == 1 && desc[0].mode == KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID && was_reset && !already_in_cache) kid_not_found_insert (desc[0].u.kid); if (!rc) keydb_stats.found++; else keydb_stats.notfound++; return rc; } /* Return the first non-legacy key in the database. * * If you want the very first key in the database, you can directly * call keydb_search with the search description * KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST. */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_first (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t err; KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; err = keydb_search_reset (hd); if (err) return err; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST; return keydb_search (hd, &desc, 1, NULL); } /* Return the next key (not the next matching key!). * * Unlike calling keydb_search with KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT, this * function silently skips legacy keys. */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_next (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT; return keydb_search (hd, &desc, 1, NULL); } /* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long * key id. * * Note: this function resumes searching where the last search left * off. If you want to search the whole database, then you need to * first call keydb_search_reset(). */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_kid (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, u32 *kid) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID; desc.u.kid[0] = kid[0]; desc.u.kid[1] = kid[1]; return keydb_search (hd, &desc, 1, NULL); } /* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long * (20 byte) fingerprint. * * Note: this function resumes searching where the last search left * off. If you want to search the whole database, then you need to * first call keydb_search_reset(). */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_fpr (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const byte *fpr, size_t fprlen) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR; memcpy (desc.u.fpr, fpr, fprlen); desc.fprlen = fprlen; return keydb_search (hd, &desc, 1, NULL); } diff --git a/sm/keydb.c b/sm/keydb.c index 875189ea6..71b98d764 100644 --- a/sm/keydb.c +++ b/sm/keydb.c @@ -1,2156 +1,2156 @@ /* keydb.c - key database dispatcher * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2014, 2020 g10 Code GmbH * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpgsm.h" #include #include "../kbx/keybox.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "../common/i18n.h" #include "../common/asshelp.h" #include "../kbx/kbx-client-util.h" typedef enum { KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE = 0, KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX } KeydbResourceType; #define MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES 20 struct resource_item { KeydbResourceType type; union { KEYBOX_HANDLE kr; } u; void *token; }; /* Data used to keep track of keybox daemon sessions. This allows us * to use several sessions with the keyboxd and also to re-use already * established sessions. Note that gpgdm.h defines the type * keydb_local_t for this structure. */ struct keydb_local_s { /* Link to other keyboxd contexts which are used simultaneously. */ struct keydb_local_s *next; /* The active Assuan context. */ assuan_context_t ctx; /* The client data helper context. */ kbx_client_data_t kcd; /* I/O buffer with the last search result or NULL. Used if * D-lines are used to convey the keyblocks. */ struct { char *buf; size_t len; } search_result; /* This flag set while an operation is running on this context. */ unsigned int is_active : 1; /* Flag indicating that a search reset is required. */ unsigned int need_search_reset : 1; }; static struct resource_item all_resources[MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES]; static int used_resources; /* Whether we have successfully registered any resource. */ static int any_registered; /* Number of active handles. */ static int active_handles; struct keydb_handle { /* CTRL object passed to keydb_new. */ ctrl_t ctrl; /* If set the keyboxdd is used instead of the local files. */ int use_keyboxd; /* BEGIN USE_KEYBOXD */ /* (These fields are only valid if USE_KEYBOXD is set.) */ /* Connection info which also keeps the local state. (This points * into the CTRL->keybox_local list.) */ keydb_local_t kbl; /* Various flags. */ unsigned int last_ubid_valid:1; unsigned int last_is_ephemeral; /* Last found key is ephemeral. */ /* The UBID of the last returned keyblock. */ unsigned char last_ubid[UBID_LEN]; /* END USE_KEYBOXD */ /* BEGIN !USE_KEYBOXD */ /* (The remaining fields are only valid if USE_KEYBOXD is cleared.) */ /* If this flag is set the resources is locked. */ int locked; /* If this flag is set a lock will only be released by * keydb_release. */ int keep_lock; int found; int saved_found; int current; int is_ephemeral; int used; /* items in active */ struct resource_item active[MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES]; /* END !USE_KEYBOXD */ }; static int lock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); static void unlock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Deinitialize all session resources pertaining to the keyboxd. */ void gpgsm_keydb_deinit_session_data (ctrl_t ctrl) { keydb_local_t kbl; while ((kbl = ctrl->keydb_local)) { ctrl->keydb_local = kbl->next; if (kbl->is_active) log_error ("oops: trying to cleanup an active keydb context\n"); else { kbx_client_data_release (kbl->kcd); kbl->kcd = NULL; assuan_release (kbl->ctx); kbl->ctx = NULL; } xfree (kbl); } } static void try_make_homedir (const char *fname) { const char *defhome = standard_homedir (); /* Create the directory only if the supplied directory name is the same as the default one. This way we avoid to create arbitrary directories when a non-default home directory is used. To cope with HOME, we do compare only the suffix if we see that the default homedir does start with a tilde. */ if ( opt.dry_run || opt.no_homedir_creation ) return; if ( #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM ( !compare_filenames (fname, defhome) ) #else ( *defhome == '~' && (strlen(fname) >= strlen (defhome+1) && !strcmp(fname+strlen(fname)-strlen(defhome+1), defhome+1 ) )) || (*defhome != '~' && !compare_filenames( fname, defhome ) ) #endif ) { if (gnupg_mkdir (fname, "-rwx")) log_info (_("can't create directory '%s': %s\n"), fname, strerror(errno) ); else if (!opt.quiet ) log_info (_("directory '%s' created\n"), fname); } } /* Handle the creation of a keybox if it does not yet exist. Take into account that other processes might have the keybox already locked. This lock check does not work if the directory itself is not yet available. If R_CREATED is not NULL it will be set to true if the function created a new keybox. */ static gpg_error_t maybe_create_keybox (char *filename, int force, int *r_created) { gpg_err_code_t ec; dotlock_t lockhd = NULL; estream_t fp; int rc; mode_t oldmask; char *last_slash_in_filename; int save_slash; if (r_created) *r_created = 0; /* A quick test whether the filename already exists. */ if (!gnupg_access (filename, F_OK)) return !gnupg_access (filename, R_OK)? 0 : gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EACCES); /* If we don't want to create a new file at all, there is no need to go any further - bail out right here. */ if (!force) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOENT); /* First of all we try to create the home directory. Note, that we don't do any locking here because any sane application of gpg would create the home directory by itself and not rely on gpg's tricky auto-creation which is anyway only done for some home directory name patterns. */ last_slash_in_filename = strrchr (filename, DIRSEP_C); #if HAVE_W32_SYSTEM { /* Windows may either have a slash or a backslash. Take care of it. */ char *p = strrchr (filename, '/'); if (!last_slash_in_filename || p > last_slash_in_filename) last_slash_in_filename = p; } #endif /*HAVE_W32_SYSTEM*/ if (!last_slash_in_filename) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOENT); /* No slash at all - should not happen though. */ save_slash = *last_slash_in_filename; *last_slash_in_filename = 0; - if (access(filename, F_OK)) + if (gnupg_access(filename, F_OK)) { static int tried; if (!tried) { tried = 1; try_make_homedir (filename); } if ((ec = gnupg_access (filename, F_OK))) { rc = gpg_error (ec); *last_slash_in_filename = save_slash; goto leave; } } *last_slash_in_filename = save_slash; /* To avoid races with other instances of gpg trying to create or update the keybox (it is removed during an update for a short time), we do the next stuff in a locked state. */ lockhd = dotlock_create (filename, 0); if (!lockhd) { /* A reason for this to fail is that the directory is not writable. However, this whole locking stuff does not make sense if this is the case. An empty non-writable directory with no keyring is not really useful at all. */ if (opt.verbose) log_info ("can't allocate lock for '%s'\n", filename ); if (!force) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOENT); else return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); } if ( dotlock_take (lockhd, -1) ) { /* This is something bad. Probably a stale lockfile. */ log_info ("can't lock '%s'\n", filename); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; } /* Now the real test while we are locked. */ if (!access(filename, F_OK)) { rc = 0; /* Okay, we may access the file now. */ goto leave; } /* The file does not yet exist, create it now. */ oldmask = umask (077); fp = es_fopen (filename, "wb"); if (!fp) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); umask (oldmask); log_error (_("error creating keybox '%s': %s\n"), filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } umask (oldmask); /* Make sure that at least one record is in a new keybox file, so that the detection magic for OpenPGP keyboxes works the next time it is used. */ rc = _keybox_write_header_blob (fp, 0); if (rc) { es_fclose (fp); log_error (_("error creating keybox '%s': %s\n"), filename, gpg_strerror (rc)); goto leave; } if (!opt.quiet) log_info (_("keybox '%s' created\n"), filename); if (r_created) *r_created = 1; es_fclose (fp); rc = 0; leave: if (lockhd) { dotlock_release (lockhd); dotlock_destroy (lockhd); } return rc; } /* * Register a resource (which currently may only be a keybox file). * The first keybox which is added by this function is created if it * does not exist. If AUTO_CREATED is not NULL it will be set to true * if the function has created a new keybox. */ gpg_error_t keydb_add_resource (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *url, int force, int *auto_created) { const char *resname = url; char *filename = NULL; gpg_error_t err = 0; KeydbResourceType rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE; if (auto_created) *auto_created = 0; /* Do we have an URL? gnupg-kbx:filename := this is a plain keybox filename := See what it is, but create as plain keybox. */ if (strlen (resname) > 10) { if (!strncmp (resname, "gnupg-kbx:", 10) ) { rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; resname += 10; } #if !defined(HAVE_DRIVE_LETTERS) && !defined(__riscos__) else if (strchr (resname, ':')) { log_error ("invalid key resource URL '%s'\n", url ); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; } #endif /* !HAVE_DRIVE_LETTERS && !__riscos__ */ } if (*resname != DIRSEP_C ) { /* do tilde expansion etc */ if (strchr(resname, DIRSEP_C) ) filename = make_filename (resname, NULL); else filename = make_filename (gnupg_homedir (), resname, NULL); } else filename = xstrdup (resname); if (!force) force = !any_registered; /* see whether we can determine the filetype */ if (rt == KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE) { estream_t fp; fp = es_fopen( filename, "rb" ); if (fp) { u32 magic; /* FIXME: check for the keybox magic */ if (es_fread (&magic, 4, 1, fp) == 1 ) { if (magic == 0x13579ace || magic == 0xce9a5713) ; /* GDBM magic - no more support */ else rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; } else /* maybe empty: assume keybox */ rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; es_fclose (fp); } else /* no file yet: create keybox */ rt = KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX; } switch (rt) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: log_error ("unknown type of key resource '%s'\n", url ); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = maybe_create_keybox (filename, force, auto_created); if (err) goto leave; /* Now register the file */ { void *token; err = keybox_register_file (filename, 0, &token); if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_EEXIST) ; /* Already registered - ignore. */ else if (err) ; /* Other error. */ else if (used_resources >= MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_RESOURCE_LIMIT); else { KEYBOX_HANDLE kbxhd; all_resources[used_resources].type = rt; all_resources[used_resources].u.kr = NULL; /* Not used here */ all_resources[used_resources].token = token; /* Do a compress run if needed and the keybox is not locked. */ kbxhd = keybox_new_x509 (token, 0); if (kbxhd) { if (!keybox_lock (kbxhd, 1, 0)) { keybox_compress (kbxhd); keybox_lock (kbxhd, 0, 0); } keybox_release (kbxhd); } used_resources++; } } break; default: log_error ("resource type of '%s' not supported\n", url); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED); goto leave; } /* fixme: check directory permissions and print a warning */ leave: if (err) { log_error ("keyblock resource '%s': %s\n", filename, gpg_strerror (err)); gpgsm_status_with_error (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR, "add_keyblock_resource", err); } else any_registered = 1; xfree (filename); return err; } /* Print a warning if the server's version number is less than our version number. Returns an error code on a connection problem. */ static gpg_error_t warn_version_mismatch (ctrl_t ctrl, assuan_context_t ctx, const char *servername) { return warn_server_version_mismatch (ctx, servername, 0, gpgsm_status2, ctrl, !opt.quiet); } /* Connect to the keybox daemon and launch it if necessary. Handle * the server's initial greeting and set global options. Returns a * new assuan context or an error. */ static gpg_error_t create_new_context (ctrl_t ctrl, assuan_context_t *r_ctx) { gpg_error_t err; assuan_context_t ctx; *r_ctx = NULL; err = start_new_keyboxd (&ctx, GPG_ERR_SOURCE_DEFAULT, opt.keyboxd_program, opt.autostart, opt.verbose, DBG_IPC, NULL, ctrl); if (!opt.autostart && gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NO_KEYBOXD) { static int shown; if (!shown) { shown = 1; log_info (_("no keyboxd running in this session\n")); } } else if (!err && !(err = warn_version_mismatch (ctrl, ctx, KEYBOXD_NAME))) { /* Place to emit global options. */ } if (err) assuan_release (ctx); else *r_ctx = ctx; return err; } /* Get a context for accessing keyboxd. If no context is available a * new one is created and if necessary keyboxd is started. R_KBL * receives a pointer to the local context object. */ static gpg_error_t open_context (ctrl_t ctrl, keydb_local_t *r_kbl) { gpg_error_t err; keydb_local_t kbl; *r_kbl = NULL; for (;;) { for (kbl = ctrl->keydb_local; kbl && kbl->is_active; kbl = kbl->next) ; if (kbl) { /* Found an inactive keyboxd session - return that. */ log_assert (!kbl->is_active); kbl->is_active = 1; kbl->need_search_reset = 1; *r_kbl = kbl; return 0; } /* None found. Create a new session and retry. */ kbl = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *kbl); if (!kbl) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); err = create_new_context (ctrl, &kbl->ctx); if (err) { xfree (kbl); return err; } err = kbx_client_data_new (&kbl->kcd, kbl->ctx, 1); if (err) { assuan_release (kbl->ctx); xfree (kbl); return err; } /* For thread-saftey we add it to the list and retry; this is * easier than to employ a lock. */ kbl->next = ctrl->keydb_local; ctrl->keydb_local = kbl; } /*NOTREACHED*/ } KEYDB_HANDLE keydb_new (ctrl_t ctrl) { gpg_error_t err; KEYDB_HANDLE hd; int rc, i, j; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter\n", __func__); hd = xcalloc (1, sizeof *hd); hd->found = -1; hd->saved_found = -1; hd->use_keyboxd = opt.use_keyboxd; hd->ctrl = ctrl; if (hd->use_keyboxd) { err = open_context (ctrl, &hd->kbl); if (err) { log_error (_("error opening key DB: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); xfree (hd); hd = NULL; if (!(rc = gpg_err_code_to_errno (err))) rc = gpg_err_code_to_errno (GPG_ERR_EIO); gpg_err_set_errno (rc); goto leave; } } else /* Use the local keybox. */ { log_assert (used_resources <= MAX_KEYDB_RESOURCES); for (i=j=0; i < used_resources; i++) { switch (all_resources[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: /* ignore */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: hd->active[j].type = all_resources[i].type; hd->active[j].token = all_resources[i].token; hd->active[j].u.kr = keybox_new_x509 (all_resources[i].token, 0); if (!hd->active[j].u.kr) { xfree (hd); return NULL; /* fixme: free all previously allocated handles*/ } j++; break; } } hd->used = j; } active_handles++; leave: if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); return hd; } void keydb_release (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { keydb_local_t kbl; int i; if (!hd) return; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); log_assert (active_handles > 0); active_handles--; if (hd->use_keyboxd) { kbl = hd->kbl; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("close_context (found)"); if (!kbl->is_active) log_fatal ("closing inactive keyboxd context %p\n", kbl); kbl->is_active = 0; hd->kbl = NULL; } else { hd->keep_lock = 0; unlock_all (hd); for (i=0; i < hd->used; i++) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_release (hd->active[i].u.kr); break; } } } xfree (hd); if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave\n", __func__); } /* Return the name of the current resource. This is function first looks for the last found found, then for the current search position, and last returns the first available resource. The returned string is only valid as long as the handle exists. This function does only return NULL if no handle is specified, in all other error cases an empty string is returned. */ const char * keydb_get_resource_name (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { int idx; const char *s = NULL; if (!hd) return NULL; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return "[keyboxd]"; if ( hd->found >= 0 && hd->found < hd->used) idx = hd->found; else if ( hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used) idx = hd->current; else idx = 0; switch (hd->active[idx].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: s = NULL; break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: s = keybox_get_resource_name (hd->active[idx].u.kr); break; } return s? s: ""; } /* Switch the handle into ephemeral mode and return the original value. */ int keydb_set_ephemeral (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, int yes) { int i; if (!hd) return 0; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return 0; /* FIXME: No support yet. */ yes = !!yes; if (hd->is_ephemeral != yes) { for (i=0; i < hd->used; i++) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_set_ephemeral (hd->active[i].u.kr, yes); break; } } } i = hd->is_ephemeral; hd->is_ephemeral = yes; return i; } /* If the keyring has not yet been locked, lock it now. This * operation is required before any update operation; it is optional * for an insert operation. The lock is kept until a keydb_release so * that internal unlock_all calls have no effect. */ gpg_error_t keydb_lock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t err; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_HANDLE); if (hd->use_keyboxd) return 0; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); err = lock_all (hd); if (!err) hd->keep_lock = 1; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (err=%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } static int lock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { int i, rc = 0; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return 0; /* Fixme: This locking scheme may lead to deadlock if the resources are not added in the same order by all processes. We are currently only allowing one resource so it is not a problem. */ for (i=0; i < hd->used; i++) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: rc = keybox_lock (hd->active[i].u.kr, 1, -1); break; } if (rc) break; } if (rc) { /* Revert the already set locks. */ for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_lock (hd->active[i].u.kr, 0, 0); break; } } } else hd->locked = 1; return rc; } static void unlock_all (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { int i; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return; if (!hd->locked || hd->keep_lock) return; for (i=hd->used-1; i >= 0; i--) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_lock (hd->active[i].u.kr, 0, 0); break; } } hd->locked = 0; } /* Push the last found state if any. */ void keydb_push_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { if (!hd) return; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return; /* FIXME: Do we need this? */ if (hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) { hd->saved_found = -1; return; } switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_push_found_state (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr); break; } hd->saved_found = hd->found; hd->found = -1; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: done (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); } /* Pop the last found state. */ void keydb_pop_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { if (!hd) return; if (hd->use_keyboxd) return; /* FIXME: Do we need this? */ hd->found = hd->saved_found; hd->saved_found = -1; if (hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) return; switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: keybox_pop_found_state (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr); break; } if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: done (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); } /* Return the last found certificate. Caller must free it. */ int keydb_get_cert (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, ksba_cert_t *r_cert) { int err = 0; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); if (hd->use_keyboxd) { ksba_cert_t cert; /* Fixme: We should clear that also in non-keyboxd mode but we * did not in the past and thus all code should be checked * whether this is okay. If we run into error in keyboxd mode, * this is a not as severe because keyboxd is currently * experimental. */ *r_cert = NULL; if (!hd->kbl->search_result.buf || !hd->kbl->search_result.len) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND); goto leave; } err = ksba_cert_new (&cert); if (err) goto leave; err = ksba_cert_init_from_mem (cert, hd->kbl->search_result.buf, hd->kbl->search_result.len); if (err) { ksba_cert_release (cert); goto leave; } xfree (hd->kbl->search_result.buf); hd->kbl->search_result.buf = NULL; hd->kbl->search_result.len = 0; *r_cert = cert; goto leave; } if ( hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) { /* Fixme: It would be better to use GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND here * but for now we use NOT_FOUND because that is our standard * replacement for the formerly used (-1). */ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); /* nothing found */ goto leave; } err = GPG_ERR_BUG; switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); /* oops */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_get_cert (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr, r_cert); break; } leave: if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (rc=%d)\n", __func__, err); return err; } /* Return a flag of the last found object. WHICH is the flag requested; it should be one of the KEYBOX_FLAG_ values. If the operation is successful, the flag value will be stored at the address given by VALUE. Return 0 on success or an error code. */ gpg_error_t keydb_get_flags (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, int which, int idx, unsigned int *value) { gpg_error_t err; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); if (hd->use_keyboxd) { /* FIXME */ *value = 0; err = 0; goto leave; } if ( hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND); goto leave; } err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG); switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); /* oops */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_get_flags (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr, which, idx, value); break; } leave: if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (err=%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } /* Set a flag of the last found object. WHICH is the flag to be set; it should be one of the KEYBOX_FLAG_ values. If the operation is successful, the flag value will be stored in the keybox. Note, that some flag values can't be updated and thus may return an error, some other flag values may be masked out before an update. Returns 0 on success or an error code. */ gpg_error_t keydb_set_flags (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, int which, int idx, unsigned int value) { gpg_error_t err = 0; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); if (hd->use_keyboxd) { /* FIXME */ goto leave; } if ( hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND); goto leave; } if (!hd->locked) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_LOCKED); goto leave; } switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); /* oops */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_set_flags (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr, which, idx, value); break; } leave: if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (err=%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } /* Communication object for Keyboxd STORE commands. */ struct store_parm_s { assuan_context_t ctx; const void *data; /* The certificate in X.509 binary format. */ size_t datalen; /* The length of DATA. */ }; /* Handle the inquiries from the STORE command. */ static gpg_error_t store_inq_cb (void *opaque, const char *line) { struct store_parm_s *parm = opaque; gpg_error_t err = 0; if (has_leading_keyword (line, "BLOB")) { if (parm->data) err = assuan_send_data (parm->ctx, parm->data, parm->datalen); } else return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_UNKNOWN_INQUIRE); return err; } /* * Insert a new Certificate into one of the resources. */ gpg_error_t keydb_insert_cert (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, ksba_cert_t cert) { gpg_error_t err; int idx; unsigned char digest[20]; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (opt.dry_run) return 0; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); if (hd->use_keyboxd) { struct store_parm_s parm; parm.ctx = hd->kbl->ctx; parm.data = ksba_cert_get_image (cert, &parm.datalen); if (!parm.data) { log_debug ("broken ksba cert object\n"); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; } err = assuan_transact (hd->kbl->ctx, "STORE --insert", NULL, NULL, store_inq_cb, &parm, NULL, NULL); goto leave; } if ( hd->found >= 0 && hd->found < hd->used) idx = hd->found; else if ( hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used) idx = hd->current; else { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); goto leave; } if (!hd->locked) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_LOCKED); goto leave; } gpgsm_get_fingerprint (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1, digest, NULL); /* kludge*/ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG); switch (hd->active[idx].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_insert_cert (hd->active[idx].u.kr, cert, digest); break; } unlock_all (hd); leave: if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (err=%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } /* Update the current keyblock with KB. */ /* Note: This function is currently not called. */ gpg_error_t keydb_update_cert (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, ksba_cert_t cert) { (void)hd; (void)cert; return GPG_ERR_BUG; #if 0 gpg_error_t err; unsigned char digest[20]; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if ( hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); if (opt.dry_run) return 0; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); if (hd->use_keyboxd) { /* FIXME */ goto leave; } err = lock_all (hd); if (err) goto leave; gpgsm_get_fingerprint (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1, digest, NULL); /* kludge*/ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG); switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); /* oops */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_update_cert (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr, cert, digest); break; } unlock_all (hd); leave: if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (err=%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; #endif /*0*/ } /* * The current keyblock or cert will be deleted. */ gpg_error_t keydb_delete (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t err; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (!hd->use_keyboxd && (hd->found < 0 || hd->found >= hd->used)) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); if (opt.dry_run) return 0; if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); if (hd->use_keyboxd) { unsigned char hexubid[UBID_LEN * 2 + 1]; char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH]; if (!hd->last_ubid_valid) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND); goto leave; } bin2hex (hd->last_ubid, UBID_LEN, hexubid); snprintf (line, sizeof line, "DELETE %s", hexubid); err = assuan_transact (hd->kbl->ctx, line, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); goto leave; } if (!hd->locked) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_LOCKED); goto leave; } err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG); switch (hd->active[hd->found].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_delete (hd->active[hd->found].u.kr); break; } unlock_all (hd); leave: if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (err=%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } /* * Locate the default writable key resource, so that the next * operation (which is only relevant for inserts) will be done on this * resource. */ static gpg_error_t keydb_locate_writable (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const char *reserved) { int rc; (void)reserved; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (hd->use_keyboxd) return 0; /* Not required. */ rc = keydb_search_reset (hd); /* this does reset hd->current */ if (rc) return rc; for ( ; hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used; hd->current++) { switch (hd->active[hd->current].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: BUG(); break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: if (keybox_is_writable (hd->active[hd->current].token)) return 0; /* found (hd->current is set to it) */ break; } } return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); } /* * Rebuild the caches of all key resources. */ void keydb_rebuild_caches (void) { int i; /* This function does nothing and thus we don't need to handle keyboxd in a * special way. */ for (i=0; i < used_resources; i++) { switch (all_resources[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: /* ignore */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: /* rc = keybox_rebuild_cache (all_resources[i].token); */ /* if (rc) */ /* log_error (_("failed to rebuild keybox cache: %s\n"), */ /* g10_errstr (rc)); */ break; } } } /* * Start the next search on this handle right at the beginning */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_reset (KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { gpg_error_t err = 0; int i; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); hd->current = 0; hd->found = -1; if (hd->use_keyboxd) { /* All we need is to tell search that a reset is pending. Note that * keydb_new sets this flag as well. To comply with the * specification of keydb_delete_keyblock we also need to clear the * ubid flag so that after a reset a delete can't be performed. */ hd->kbl->need_search_reset = 1; hd->last_ubid_valid = 0; } else { /* Reset all resources */ for (i=0; !err && i < hd->used; i++) { switch (hd->active[i].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_search_reset (hd->active[i].u.kr); break; } } } if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (err=%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } char * keydb_search_desc_dump (struct keydb_search_desc *desc) { char *fpr; char *result; switch (desc->mode) { case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_EXACT: return xasprintf ("EXACT: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBSTR: return xasprintf ("SUBSTR: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAIL: return xasprintf ("MAIL: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILSUB: return xasprintf ("MAILSUB: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILEND: return xasprintf ("MAILEND: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_WORDS: return xasprintf ("WORDS: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SHORT_KID: return xasprintf ("SHORT_KID: '%08lX'", (ulong)desc->u.kid[1]); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID: return xasprintf ("LONG_KID: '%08lX%08lX'", (ulong)desc->u.kid[0], (ulong)desc->u.kid[1]); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR: fpr = bin2hexcolon (desc->u.fpr, desc->fprlen, NULL); result = xasprintf ("FPR%02d: '%s'", desc->fprlen, fpr); xfree (fpr); return result; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER: return xasprintf ("ISSUER: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER_SN: return xasprintf ("ISSUER_SN: '#%.*s/%s'", (int)desc->snlen,desc->sn, desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SN: return xasprintf ("SN: '%.*s'", (int)desc->snlen, desc->sn); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBJECT: return xasprintf ("SUBJECT: '%s'", desc->u.name); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_KEYGRIP: return xasprintf ("KEYGRIP: %s", desc->u.grip); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST: return xasprintf ("FIRST"); case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT: return xasprintf ("NEXT"); default: return xasprintf ("Bad search mode (%d)", desc->mode); } } /* Status callback for SEARCH and NEXT operaions. */ static gpg_error_t search_status_cb (void *opaque, const char *line) { KEYDB_HANDLE hd = opaque; gpg_error_t err = 0; const char *s; unsigned int n; if ((s = has_leading_keyword (line, "PUBKEY_INFO"))) { if (atoi (s) != PUBKEY_TYPE_X509) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_BLOB_TYPE); else { hd->last_ubid_valid = 0; while (*s && !spacep (s)) s++; if (!(n=hex2fixedbuf (s, hd->last_ubid, sizeof hd->last_ubid))) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); else { hd->last_ubid_valid = 1; s += n; hd->last_is_ephemeral = (*s == 'e'); } } } return err; } /* Search through all keydb resources, starting at the current * position, for a keyblock which contains one of the keys described * in the DESC array. In keyboxd mode the search is instead delegated * to the keyboxd. * * DESC is an array of search terms with NDESC entries. The search * terms are or'd together. That is, the next entry in the DB that * matches any of the descriptions will be returned. * * Note: this function resumes searching where the last search left * off (i.e., at the current file position). If you want to search * from the start of the database, then you need to first call * keydb_search_reset(). * * If no key matches the search description, the error code * GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND is retruned. If there was a match, 0 is * returned. If an error occurred, that error code is returned. * * The returned key is considered to be selected and the certificate * can be detched via keydb_get_cert. */ gpg_error_t keydb_search (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc, size_t ndesc) { gpg_error_t err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EOF); unsigned long skipped; int i; if (!hd) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); if (!any_registered && !hd->use_keyboxd) { gpgsm_status_with_error (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR, "keydb_search", gpg_error (GPG_ERR_KEYRING_OPEN)); return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); } if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: enter (hd=%p)\n", __func__, hd); if (DBG_LOOKUP) { log_debug ("%s: %zd search description(s):\n", __func__, ndesc); for (i = 0; i < ndesc; i ++) { char *t = keydb_search_desc_dump (&desc[i]); log_debug ("%s: %d: %s\n", __func__, i, t); xfree (t); } } if (hd->use_keyboxd) { char line[ASSUAN_LINELENGTH]; /* Clear the result objects. */ if (hd->kbl->search_result.buf) { xfree (hd->kbl->search_result.buf); hd->kbl->search_result.buf = NULL; hd->kbl->search_result.len = 0; } /* Check whether this is a NEXT search. */ if (!hd->kbl->need_search_reset) { /* A reset was not requested thus continue the search. The * keyboxd keeps the context of the search and thus the NEXT * operates on the last search pattern. This is the way how * we always used the keydb functions. In theory we were * able to modify the search pattern between searches but * that is not anymore supported by keyboxd and a cursory * check does not show that we actually made use of that * misfeature. */ snprintf (line, sizeof line, "NEXT --x509"); goto do_search; } hd->kbl->need_search_reset = 0; if (!ndesc) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ARG); goto leave; } /* FIXME: Implement --multi */ switch (desc->mode) { case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_EXACT: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 =%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBSTR: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 *%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAIL: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 <%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILSUB: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 @%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILEND: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 .%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_WORDS: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 +%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SHORT_KID: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 0x%08lX", (ulong)desc->u.kid[1]); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 0x%08lX%08lX", (ulong)desc->u.kid[0], (ulong)desc->u.kid[1]); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR: { unsigned char hexfpr[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN * 2 + 1]; log_assert (desc[0].fprlen <= MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN); bin2hex (desc[0].u.fpr, desc[0].fprlen, hexfpr); snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 0x%s", hexfpr); } break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 #/%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER_SN: if (desc[0].snhex) snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 #%.*s/%s", (int)desc[0].snlen, desc[0].sn, desc[0].u.name); else { char *hexsn = bin2hex (desc[0].sn, desc[0].snlen, NULL); if (!hexsn) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); goto leave; } snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 #%s/%s", hexsn, desc[0].u.name); xfree (hexsn); } break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SN: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 #%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBJECT: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 /%s", desc[0].u.name); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_KEYGRIP: { unsigned char hexgrip[KEYGRIP_LEN * 2 + 1]; bin2hex (desc[0].u.grip, KEYGRIP_LEN, hexgrip); snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 &%s", hexgrip); } break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_UBID: { unsigned char hexubid[UBID_LEN * 2 + 1]; bin2hex (desc[0].u.ubid, UBID_LEN, hexubid); snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509 ^%s", hexubid); } break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST: snprintf (line, sizeof line, "SEARCH --x509"); break; case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT: log_debug ("%s: mode next - we should not get to here!\n", __func__); snprintf (line, sizeof line, "NEXT --x509"); break; default: err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ARG); goto leave; } do_search: hd->last_ubid_valid = 0; /* To avoid silent truncation we error out on a too long line. */ if (strlen (line) + 5 >= sizeof line) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ASS_LINE_TOO_LONG); else err = kbx_client_data_cmd (hd->kbl->kcd, line, search_status_cb, hd); if (!err && !(err = kbx_client_data_wait (hd->kbl->kcd, &hd->kbl->search_result.buf, &hd->kbl->search_result.len))) { /* if (hd->last_ubid_valid) */ /* log_printhex (hd->last_ubid, 20, "found UBID%s:", */ /* hd->last_is_ephemeral? "(ephemeral)":""); */ } } else /* Local keyring search. */ { while (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_EOF && hd->current >= 0 && hd->current < hd->used) { switch (hd->active[hd->current].type) { case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_NONE: BUG(); /* we should never see it here */ break; case KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX: err = keybox_search (hd->active[hd->current].u.kr, desc, ndesc, KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509, NULL, &skipped); if (err == -1) /* Map legacy code. */ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EOF); break; } if (DBG_LOOKUP) log_debug ("%s: searched %s (resource %d of %d) => %s\n", __func__, hd->active[hd->current].type==KEYDB_RESOURCE_TYPE_KEYBOX ? "keybox" : "unknown type", hd->current, hd->used, gpg_strerror (err)); if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_EOF) { /* EOF -> switch to next resource */ hd->current++; } else if (!err) hd->found = hd->current; } } leave: /* The NOTHING_FOUND error is triggered by a NEXT command. */ if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_EOF || gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND) err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); if (DBG_CLOCK) log_clock ("%s: leave (%s)\n", __func__, gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } int keydb_search_first (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST; return keydb_search (ctrl, hd, &desc, 1); } int keydb_search_next (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT; return keydb_search (ctrl, hd, &desc, 1); } int keydb_search_kid (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, u32 *kid) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; (void)kid; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID; desc.u.kid[0] = kid[0]; desc.u.kid[1] = kid[1]; return keydb_search (ctrl, hd, &desc, 1); } int keydb_search_fpr (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const byte *fpr) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR; memcpy (desc.u.fpr, fpr, 20); desc.fprlen = 20; return keydb_search (ctrl, hd, &desc, 1); } int keydb_search_issuer (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const char *issuer) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; int rc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER; desc.u.name = issuer; rc = keydb_search (ctrl, hd, &desc, 1); return rc; } int keydb_search_issuer_sn (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const char *issuer, ksba_const_sexp_t serial) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; int rc; const unsigned char *s; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER_SN; s = serial; if (*s !='(') return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); s++; for (desc.snlen = 0; digitp (s); s++) desc.snlen = 10*desc.snlen + atoi_1 (s); if (*s !=':') return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); desc.sn = s+1; desc.u.name = issuer; rc = keydb_search (ctrl, hd, &desc, 1); return rc; } int keydb_search_subject (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const char *name) { KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; int rc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBJECT; desc.u.name = name; rc = keydb_search (ctrl, hd, &desc, 1); return rc; } /* Store the certificate in the key DB but make sure that it does not already exists. We do this simply by comparing the fingerprint. If EXISTED is not NULL it will be set to true if the certificate was already in the DB. */ int keydb_store_cert (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, int ephemeral, int *existed) { KEYDB_HANDLE kh; int rc; unsigned char fpr[20]; if (existed) *existed = 0; if (!gpgsm_get_fingerprint (cert, 0, fpr, NULL)) { log_error (_("failed to get the fingerprint\n")); return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); } kh = keydb_new (ctrl); if (!kh) { log_error (_("failed to allocate keyDB handle\n")); return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);; } /* Set the ephemeral flag so that the search looks at all records. */ keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1); if (!kh->use_keyboxd) { rc = lock_all (kh); if (rc) return rc; } rc = keydb_search_fpr (ctrl, kh, fpr); if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND) { keydb_release (kh); if (!rc) { if (existed) *existed = 1; if (!ephemeral) { /* Remove ephemeral flags from existing certificate to "store" it permanently. */ rc = keydb_set_cert_flags (ctrl, cert, 1, KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB, 0, KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB_EPHEMERAL, 0); if (rc) { log_error ("clearing ephemeral flag failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } } return 0; /* okay */ } log_error (_("problem looking for existing certificate: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } /* Reset the ephemeral flag if not requested. */ if (!ephemeral) keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 0); rc = keydb_locate_writable (kh, 0); if (rc) { log_error (_("error finding writable keyDB: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc)); keydb_release (kh); return rc; } rc = keydb_insert_cert (kh, cert); if (rc) { log_error (_("error storing certificate: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc)); keydb_release (kh); return rc; } keydb_release (kh); return 0; } /* This is basically keydb_set_flags but it implements a complete transaction by locating the certificate in the DB and updating the flags. */ gpg_error_t keydb_set_cert_flags (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, int ephemeral, int which, int idx, unsigned int mask, unsigned int value) { KEYDB_HANDLE kh; gpg_error_t err; unsigned char fpr[20]; unsigned int old_value; if (!gpgsm_get_fingerprint (cert, 0, fpr, NULL)) { log_error (_("failed to get the fingerprint\n")); return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); } kh = keydb_new (ctrl); if (!kh) { log_error (_("failed to allocate keyDB handle\n")); return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_ENOMEM);; } if (ephemeral) keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1); if (!kh->use_keyboxd) { err = keydb_lock (kh); if (err) { log_error (_("error locking keybox: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); keydb_release (kh); return err; } } err = keydb_search_fpr (ctrl, kh, fpr); if (err) { if (gpg_err_code (err) != gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)) log_error (_("problem re-searching certificate: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); keydb_release (kh); return err; } err = keydb_get_flags (kh, which, idx, &old_value); if (err) { log_error (_("error getting stored flags: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); keydb_release (kh); return err; } value = ((old_value & ~mask) | (value & mask)); if (value != old_value) { err = keydb_set_flags (kh, which, idx, value); if (err) { log_error (_("error storing flags: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); keydb_release (kh); return err; } } keydb_release (kh); return 0; } /* Reset all the certificate flags we have stored with the certificates for performance reasons. */ void keydb_clear_some_cert_flags (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t names) { gpg_error_t err; KEYDB_HANDLE hd = NULL; KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc = NULL; int ndesc; strlist_t sl; int rc=0; unsigned int old_value, value; (void)ctrl; hd = keydb_new (ctrl); if (!hd) { log_error ("keydb_new failed\n"); goto leave; } if (!names) ndesc = 1; else { for (sl=names, ndesc=0; sl; sl = sl->next, ndesc++) ; } desc = xtrycalloc (ndesc, sizeof *desc); if (!ndesc) { log_error ("allocating memory failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (out_of_core ())); goto leave; } if (!names) desc[0].mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST; else { for (ndesc=0, sl=names; sl; sl = sl->next) { rc = classify_user_id (sl->d, desc+ndesc, 0); if (rc) log_error ("key '%s' not found: %s\n", sl->d, gpg_strerror (rc)); else ndesc++; } } if (!hd->use_keyboxd) { err = keydb_lock (hd); if (err) { log_error (_("error locking keybox: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); goto leave; } } while (!(rc = keydb_search (ctrl, hd, desc, ndesc))) { if (!names) desc[0].mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT; err = keydb_get_flags (hd, KEYBOX_FLAG_VALIDITY, 0, &old_value); if (err) { log_error (_("error getting stored flags: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); goto leave; } value = (old_value & ~VALIDITY_REVOKED); if (value != old_value) { err = keydb_set_flags (hd, KEYBOX_FLAG_VALIDITY, 0, value); if (err) { log_error (_("error storing flags: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); goto leave; } } } if (rc && gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND) log_error ("keydb_search failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); leave: xfree (desc); keydb_release (hd); }