diff --git a/g10/keygen.c b/g10/keygen.c index 3a9a8e7cb..2b3d32886 100644 --- a/g10/keygen.c +++ b/g10/keygen.c @@ -1,4915 +1,4915 @@ /* keygen.c - Generate a key pair * Copyright (C) 1998-2007, 2009-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016 Werner Koch * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "util.h" #include "main.h" #include "packet.h" #include "ttyio.h" #include "options.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "trustdb.h" #include "status.h" #include "i18n.h" #include "keyserver-internal.h" #include "call-agent.h" #include "pkglue.h" #include "../common/shareddefs.h" #include "host2net.h" #include "mbox-util.h" /* The default algorithms. If you change them remember to change them also in gpg.c:gpgconf_list. You should also check that the value is inside the bounds enforced by ask_keysize and gen_xxx. */ #define DEFAULT_STD_ALGO PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA #define DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE 2048 #define DEFAULT_STD_KEYUSE (PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT|PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) #define DEFAULT_STD_CURVE NULL #define DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA #define DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE 2048 #define DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYUSE PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC #define DEFAULT_STD_SUBCURVE NULL /* Flag bits used during key generation. */ #define KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION 1 #define KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY 2 /* Maximum number of supported algorithm preferences. */ #define MAX_PREFS 30 enum para_name { pKEYTYPE, pKEYLENGTH, pKEYCURVE, pKEYUSAGE, pSUBKEYTYPE, pSUBKEYLENGTH, pSUBKEYCURVE, pSUBKEYUSAGE, pAUTHKEYTYPE, pNAMEREAL, pNAMEEMAIL, pNAMECOMMENT, pPREFERENCES, pREVOKER, pUSERID, pCREATIONDATE, pKEYCREATIONDATE, /* Same in seconds since epoch. */ pEXPIREDATE, pKEYEXPIRE, /* in n seconds */ pSUBKEYEXPIRE, /* in n seconds */ pPASSPHRASE, pSERIALNO, pCARDBACKUPKEY, pHANDLE, pKEYSERVER }; struct para_data_s { struct para_data_s *next; int lnr; enum para_name key; union { u32 expire; u32 creation; unsigned int usage; struct revocation_key revkey; char value[1]; } u; }; struct output_control_s { int lnr; int dryrun; unsigned int keygen_flags; int use_files; struct { char *fname; char *newfname; IOBUF stream; armor_filter_context_t *afx; } pub; }; struct opaque_data_usage_and_pk { unsigned int usage; PKT_public_key *pk; }; static int prefs_initialized = 0; static byte sym_prefs[MAX_PREFS]; static int nsym_prefs; static byte hash_prefs[MAX_PREFS]; static int nhash_prefs; static byte zip_prefs[MAX_PREFS]; static int nzip_prefs; static int mdc_available,ks_modify; static gpg_error_t parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl_t ctrl, int for_subkey, const char *algostr, const char *usagestr, const char *expirestr, int *r_algo, unsigned int *r_usage, u32 *r_expire, unsigned int *r_nbits, char **r_curve); static void do_generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para, struct output_control_s *outctrl, int card ); static int write_keyblock (iobuf_t out, kbnode_t node); static gpg_error_t gen_card_key (int algo, int keyno, int is_primary, kbnode_t pub_root, u32 *timestamp, u32 expireval); static void print_status_key_created (int letter, PKT_public_key *pk, const char *handle) { byte array[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN], *s; char *buf, *p; size_t i, n; if (!handle) handle = ""; buf = xmalloc (MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN*2+31 + strlen (handle) + 1); p = buf; if (letter || pk) { *p++ = letter; if (pk) { *p++ = ' '; fingerprint_from_pk (pk, array, &n); s = array; for (i=0; i < n ; i++, s++, p += 2) sprintf (p, "%02X", *s); } } if (*handle) { *p++ = ' '; for (i=0; handle[i] && i < 100; i++) *p++ = isspace ((unsigned int)handle[i])? '_':handle[i]; } *p = 0; write_status_text ((letter || pk)?STATUS_KEY_CREATED:STATUS_KEY_NOT_CREATED, buf); xfree (buf); } static void print_status_key_not_created (const char *handle) { print_status_key_created (0, NULL, handle); } static void write_uid( KBNODE root, const char *s ) { PACKET *pkt = xmalloc_clear(sizeof *pkt ); size_t n = strlen(s); pkt->pkttype = PKT_USER_ID; - pkt->pkt.user_id = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *pkt->pkt.user_id + n - 1 ); + pkt->pkt.user_id = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt->pkt.user_id + n); pkt->pkt.user_id->len = n; pkt->pkt.user_id->ref = 1; strcpy(pkt->pkt.user_id->name, s); add_kbnode( root, new_kbnode( pkt ) ); } static void do_add_key_flags (PKT_signature *sig, unsigned int use) { byte buf[1]; buf[0] = 0; /* The spec says that all primary keys MUST be able to certify. */ if(sig->sig_class!=0x18) buf[0] |= 0x01; if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) buf[0] |= 0x02; if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC) buf[0] |= 0x04 | 0x08; if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH) buf[0] |= 0x20; build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_KEY_FLAGS, buf, 1); } int keygen_add_key_expire (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque) { PKT_public_key *pk = opaque; byte buf[8]; u32 u; if (pk->expiredate) { if (pk->expiredate > pk->timestamp) u = pk->expiredate - pk->timestamp; else u = 1; buf[0] = (u >> 24) & 0xff; buf[1] = (u >> 16) & 0xff; buf[2] = (u >> 8) & 0xff; buf[3] = u & 0xff; build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE, buf, 4); } else { /* Make sure we don't leave a key expiration subpacket lying around */ delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_KEY_EXPIRE); } return 0; } /* Add the key usage (i.e. key flags) in SIG from the public keys * pubkey_usage field. OPAQUE has the public key. */ int keygen_add_key_flags (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque) { PKT_public_key *pk = opaque; do_add_key_flags (sig, pk->pubkey_usage); return 0; } static int keygen_add_key_flags_and_expire (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque) { struct opaque_data_usage_and_pk *oduap = opaque; do_add_key_flags (sig, oduap->usage); return keygen_add_key_expire (sig, oduap->pk); } static int set_one_pref (int val, int type, const char *item, byte *buf, int *nbuf) { int i; for (i=0; i < *nbuf; i++ ) if (buf[i] == val) { log_info (_("preference '%s' duplicated\n"), item); return -1; } if (*nbuf >= MAX_PREFS) { if(type==1) log_info(_("too many cipher preferences\n")); else if(type==2) log_info(_("too many digest preferences\n")); else if(type==3) log_info(_("too many compression preferences\n")); else BUG(); return -1; } buf[(*nbuf)++] = val; return 0; } /* * Parse the supplied string and use it to set the standard * preferences. The string may be in a form like the one printed by * "pref" (something like: "S10 S3 H3 H2 Z2 Z1") or the actual * cipher/hash/compress names. Use NULL to set the default * preferences. Returns: 0 = okay */ int keygen_set_std_prefs (const char *string,int personal) { byte sym[MAX_PREFS], hash[MAX_PREFS], zip[MAX_PREFS]; int nsym=0, nhash=0, nzip=0, val, rc=0; int mdc=1, modify=0; /* mdc defaults on, modify defaults off. */ char dummy_string[20*4+1]; /* Enough for 20 items. */ if (!string || !ascii_strcasecmp (string, "default")) { if (opt.def_preference_list) string=opt.def_preference_list; else { int any_compress = 0; dummy_string[0]='\0'; /* The rationale why we use the order AES256,192,128 is for compatibility reasons with PGP. If gpg would define AES128 first, we would get the somewhat confusing situation: gpg -r pgpkey -r gpgkey ---gives--> AES256 gpg -r gpgkey -r pgpkey ---gives--> AES Note that by using --personal-cipher-preferences it is possible to prefer AES128. */ /* Make sure we do not add more than 15 items here, as we could overflow the size of dummy_string. We currently have at most 12. */ if ( !openpgp_cipher_test_algo (CIPHER_ALGO_AES256) ) strcat(dummy_string,"S9 "); if ( !openpgp_cipher_test_algo (CIPHER_ALGO_AES192) ) strcat(dummy_string,"S8 "); if ( !openpgp_cipher_test_algo (CIPHER_ALGO_AES) ) strcat(dummy_string,"S7 "); strcat(dummy_string,"S2 "); /* 3DES */ /* The default hash algo order is: SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, SHA-224, SHA-1. */ if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256)) strcat (dummy_string, "H8 "); if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA384)) strcat (dummy_string, "H9 "); if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA512)) strcat (dummy_string, "H10 "); if (!openpgp_md_test_algo (DIGEST_ALGO_SHA224)) strcat (dummy_string, "H11 "); strcat (dummy_string, "H2 "); /* SHA-1 */ if(!check_compress_algo(COMPRESS_ALGO_ZLIB)) { strcat(dummy_string,"Z2 "); any_compress = 1; } if(!check_compress_algo(COMPRESS_ALGO_BZIP2)) { strcat(dummy_string,"Z3 "); any_compress = 1; } if(!check_compress_algo(COMPRESS_ALGO_ZIP)) { strcat(dummy_string,"Z1 "); any_compress = 1; } /* In case we have no compress algo at all, declare that we prefer no compresssion. */ if (!any_compress) strcat(dummy_string,"Z0 "); /* Remove the trailing space. */ if (*dummy_string && dummy_string[strlen (dummy_string)-1] == ' ') dummy_string[strlen (dummy_string)-1] = 0; string=dummy_string; } } else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (string, "none")) string = ""; if(strlen(string)) { char *dup, *tok, *prefstring; dup = prefstring = xstrdup (string); /* need a writable string! */ while((tok=strsep(&prefstring," ,"))) { if((val=string_to_cipher_algo (tok))) { if(set_one_pref(val,1,tok,sym,&nsym)) rc=-1; } else if((val=string_to_digest_algo (tok))) { if(set_one_pref(val,2,tok,hash,&nhash)) rc=-1; } else if((val=string_to_compress_algo(tok))>-1) { if(set_one_pref(val,3,tok,zip,&nzip)) rc=-1; } else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"mdc")==0) mdc=1; else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"no-mdc")==0) mdc=0; else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"ks-modify")==0) modify=1; else if (ascii_strcasecmp(tok,"no-ks-modify")==0) modify=0; else { log_info (_("invalid item '%s' in preference string\n"),tok); rc=-1; } } xfree (dup); } if(!rc) { if(personal) { if(personal==PREFTYPE_SYM) { xfree(opt.personal_cipher_prefs); if(nsym==0) opt.personal_cipher_prefs=NULL; else { int i; opt.personal_cipher_prefs= xmalloc(sizeof(prefitem_t *)*(nsym+1)); for (i=0; iref=1; uid->prefs=xmalloc((sizeof(prefitem_t *)* (nsym_prefs+nhash_prefs+nzip_prefs+1))); for(i=0;iprefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_SYM; uid->prefs[j].value=sym_prefs[i]; } for(i=0;iprefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_HASH; uid->prefs[j].value=hash_prefs[i]; } for(i=0;iprefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_ZIP; uid->prefs[j].value=zip_prefs[i]; } uid->prefs[j].type=PREFTYPE_NONE; uid->prefs[j].value=0; uid->flags.mdc=mdc_available; uid->flags.ks_modify=ks_modify; return uid; } static void add_feature_mdc (PKT_signature *sig,int enabled) { const byte *s; size_t n; int i; char *buf; s = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES, &n ); /* Already set or cleared */ if (s && n && ((enabled && (s[0] & 0x01)) || (!enabled && !(s[0] & 0x01)))) return; if (!s || !n) { /* create a new one */ n = 1; buf = xmalloc_clear (n); } else { buf = xmalloc (n); memcpy (buf, s, n); } if(enabled) buf[0] |= 0x01; /* MDC feature */ else buf[0] &= ~0x01; /* Are there any bits set? */ for(i=0;ihashed, SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES); else build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_FEATURES, buf, n); xfree (buf); } static void add_keyserver_modify (PKT_signature *sig,int enabled) { const byte *s; size_t n; int i; char *buf; /* The keyserver modify flag is a negative flag (i.e. no-modify) */ enabled=!enabled; s = parse_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS, &n ); /* Already set or cleared */ if (s && n && ((enabled && (s[0] & 0x80)) || (!enabled && !(s[0] & 0x80)))) return; if (!s || !n) { /* create a new one */ n = 1; buf = xmalloc_clear (n); } else { buf = xmalloc (n); memcpy (buf, s, n); } if(enabled) buf[0] |= 0x80; /* no-modify flag */ else buf[0] &= ~0x80; /* Are there any bits set? */ for(i=0;ihashed, SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS); else build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_KS_FLAGS, buf, n); xfree (buf); } int keygen_upd_std_prefs (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque) { (void)opaque; if (!prefs_initialized) keygen_set_std_prefs (NULL, 0); if (nsym_prefs) build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM, sym_prefs, nsym_prefs); else { delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM); delete_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_SYM); } if (nhash_prefs) build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH, hash_prefs, nhash_prefs); else { delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH); delete_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_HASH); } if (nzip_prefs) build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR, zip_prefs, nzip_prefs); else { delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR); delete_sig_subpkt (sig->unhashed, SIGSUBPKT_PREF_COMPR); } /* Make sure that the MDC feature flag is set if needed. */ add_feature_mdc (sig,mdc_available); add_keyserver_modify (sig,ks_modify); keygen_add_keyserver_url(sig,NULL); return 0; } /**************** * Add preference to the self signature packet. * This is only called for packets with version > 3. */ int keygen_add_std_prefs (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque) { PKT_public_key *pk = opaque; do_add_key_flags (sig, pk->pubkey_usage); keygen_add_key_expire (sig, opaque ); keygen_upd_std_prefs (sig, opaque); keygen_add_keyserver_url (sig,NULL); return 0; } int keygen_add_keyserver_url(PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque) { const char *url=opaque; if(!url) url=opt.def_keyserver_url; if(url) build_sig_subpkt(sig,SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS,url,strlen(url)); else delete_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed,SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS); return 0; } int keygen_add_notations(PKT_signature *sig,void *opaque) { struct notation *notation; /* We always start clean */ delete_sig_subpkt(sig->hashed,SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION); delete_sig_subpkt(sig->unhashed,SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION); sig->flags.notation=0; for(notation=opaque;notation;notation=notation->next) if(!notation->flags.ignore) { unsigned char *buf; unsigned int n1,n2; n1=strlen(notation->name); if(notation->altvalue) n2=strlen(notation->altvalue); else if(notation->bdat) n2=notation->blen; else n2=strlen(notation->value); buf = xmalloc( 8 + n1 + n2 ); /* human readable or not */ buf[0] = notation->bdat?0:0x80; buf[1] = buf[2] = buf[3] = 0; buf[4] = n1 >> 8; buf[5] = n1; buf[6] = n2 >> 8; buf[7] = n2; memcpy(buf+8, notation->name, n1 ); if(notation->altvalue) memcpy(buf+8+n1, notation->altvalue, n2 ); else if(notation->bdat) memcpy(buf+8+n1, notation->bdat, n2 ); else memcpy(buf+8+n1, notation->value, n2 ); build_sig_subpkt( sig, SIGSUBPKT_NOTATION | (notation->flags.critical?SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL:0), buf, 8+n1+n2 ); xfree(buf); } return 0; } int keygen_add_revkey (PKT_signature *sig, void *opaque) { struct revocation_key *revkey = opaque; byte buf[2+MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; buf[0] = revkey->class; buf[1] = revkey->algid; memcpy (&buf[2], revkey->fpr, MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN); build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_REV_KEY, buf, 2+MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN); /* All sigs with revocation keys set are nonrevocable. */ sig->flags.revocable = 0; buf[0] = 0; build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_REVOCABLE, buf, 1); parse_revkeys (sig); return 0; } /* Create a back-signature. If TIMESTAMP is not NULL, use it for the signature creation time. */ gpg_error_t make_backsig (PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_public_key *sub_pk, PKT_public_key *sub_psk, u32 timestamp, const char *cache_nonce) { gpg_error_t err; PKT_signature *backsig; cache_public_key (sub_pk); err = make_keysig_packet (&backsig, pk, NULL, sub_pk, sub_psk, 0x19, 0, timestamp, 0, NULL, NULL, cache_nonce); if (err) log_error ("make_keysig_packet failed for backsig: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else { /* Get it into a binary packed form. */ IOBUF backsig_out = iobuf_temp(); PACKET backsig_pkt; init_packet (&backsig_pkt); backsig_pkt.pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE; backsig_pkt.pkt.signature = backsig; err = build_packet (backsig_out, &backsig_pkt); free_packet (&backsig_pkt); if (err) log_error ("build_packet failed for backsig: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else { size_t pktlen = 0; byte *buf = iobuf_get_temp_buffer (backsig_out); /* Remove the packet header. */ if(buf[0]&0x40) { if (buf[1] < 192) { pktlen = buf[1]; buf += 2; } else if(buf[1] < 224) { pktlen = (buf[1]-192)*256; pktlen += buf[2]+192; buf += 3; } else if (buf[1] == 255) { pktlen = buf32_to_size_t (buf+2); buf += 6; } else BUG (); } else { int mark = 1; switch (buf[0]&3) { case 3: BUG (); break; case 2: pktlen = (size_t)buf[mark++] << 24; pktlen |= buf[mark++] << 16; case 1: pktlen |= buf[mark++] << 8; case 0: pktlen |= buf[mark++]; } buf += mark; } /* Now make the binary blob into a subpacket. */ build_sig_subpkt (sig, SIGSUBPKT_SIGNATURE, buf, pktlen); iobuf_close (backsig_out); } } return err; } /* Write a direct key signature to the first key in ROOT using the key PSK. REVKEY is describes the direct key signature and TIMESTAMP is the timestamp to set on the signature. */ static gpg_error_t write_direct_sig (KBNODE root, PKT_public_key *psk, struct revocation_key *revkey, u32 timestamp, const char *cache_nonce) { gpg_error_t err; PACKET *pkt; PKT_signature *sig; KBNODE node; PKT_public_key *pk; if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("writing direct signature\n")); /* Get the pk packet from the pub_tree. */ node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); if (!node) BUG (); pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; /* We have to cache the key, so that the verification of the signature creation is able to retrieve the public key. */ cache_public_key (pk); /* Make the signature. */ err = make_keysig_packet (&sig, pk, NULL,NULL, psk, 0x1F, 0, timestamp, 0, keygen_add_revkey, revkey, cache_nonce); if (err) { log_error ("make_keysig_packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) ); return err; } pkt = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt); pkt->pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE; pkt->pkt.signature = sig; add_kbnode (root, new_kbnode (pkt)); return err; } /* Write a self-signature to the first user id in ROOT using the key PSK. USE and TIMESTAMP give the extra data we need for the signature. */ static gpg_error_t write_selfsigs (KBNODE root, PKT_public_key *psk, unsigned int use, u32 timestamp, const char *cache_nonce) { gpg_error_t err; PACKET *pkt; PKT_signature *sig; PKT_user_id *uid; KBNODE node; PKT_public_key *pk; if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("writing self signature\n")); /* Get the uid packet from the list. */ node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_USER_ID); if (!node) BUG(); /* No user id packet in tree. */ uid = node->pkt->pkt.user_id; /* Get the pk packet from the pub_tree. */ node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); if (!node) BUG(); pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; /* The usage has not yet been set - do it now. */ pk->pubkey_usage = use; /* We have to cache the key, so that the verification of the signature creation is able to retrieve the public key. */ cache_public_key (pk); /* Make the signature. */ err = make_keysig_packet (&sig, pk, uid, NULL, psk, 0x13, 0, timestamp, 0, keygen_add_std_prefs, pk, cache_nonce); if (err) { log_error ("make_keysig_packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } pkt = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *pkt); pkt->pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE; pkt->pkt.signature = sig; add_kbnode (root, new_kbnode (pkt)); return err; } /* Write the key binding signature. If TIMESTAMP is not NULL use the signature creation time. PRI_PSK is the key use for signing. SUB_PSK is a key used to create a back-signature; that one is only used if USE has the PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG capability. */ static int write_keybinding (KBNODE root, PKT_public_key *pri_psk, PKT_public_key *sub_psk, unsigned int use, u32 timestamp, const char *cache_nonce) { gpg_error_t err; PACKET *pkt; PKT_signature *sig; KBNODE node; PKT_public_key *pri_pk, *sub_pk; struct opaque_data_usage_and_pk oduap; if (opt.verbose) log_info(_("writing key binding signature\n")); /* Get the primary pk packet from the tree. */ node = find_kbnode (root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); if (!node) BUG(); pri_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; /* We have to cache the key, so that the verification of the * signature creation is able to retrieve the public key. */ cache_public_key (pri_pk); /* Find the last subkey. */ sub_pk = NULL; for (node = root; node; node = node->next ) { if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY) sub_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; } if (!sub_pk) BUG(); /* Make the signature. */ oduap.usage = use; oduap.pk = sub_pk; err = make_keysig_packet (&sig, pri_pk, NULL, sub_pk, pri_psk, 0x18, 0, timestamp, 0, keygen_add_key_flags_and_expire, &oduap, cache_nonce); if (err) { log_error ("make_keysig_packeto failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); return err; } /* Make a backsig. */ if (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) { err = make_backsig (sig, pri_pk, sub_pk, sub_psk, timestamp, cache_nonce); if (err) return err; } pkt = xmalloc_clear ( sizeof *pkt ); pkt->pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE; pkt->pkt.signature = sig; add_kbnode (root, new_kbnode (pkt) ); return err; } static gpg_error_t ecckey_from_sexp (gcry_mpi_t *array, gcry_sexp_t sexp, int algo) { gpg_error_t err; gcry_sexp_t list, l2; char *curve; int i; const char *oidstr; unsigned int nbits; array[0] = NULL; array[1] = NULL; array[2] = NULL; list = gcry_sexp_find_token (sexp, "public-key", 0); if (!list) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ); l2 = gcry_sexp_cadr (list); gcry_sexp_release (list); list = l2; if (!list) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ); l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, "curve", 0); if (!l2) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ); goto leave; } curve = gcry_sexp_nth_string (l2, 1); if (!curve) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ); goto leave; } gcry_sexp_release (l2); oidstr = openpgp_curve_to_oid (curve, &nbits); if (!oidstr) { /* That can't happen because we used one of the curves gpg_curve_to_oid knows about. */ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ); goto leave; } err = openpgp_oid_from_str (oidstr, &array[0]); if (err) goto leave; l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, "q", 0); if (!l2) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ); goto leave; } array[1] = gcry_sexp_nth_mpi (l2, 1, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); gcry_sexp_release (l2); if (!array[1]) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ); goto leave; } gcry_sexp_release (list); if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) { array[2] = pk_ecdh_default_params (nbits); if (!array[2]) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); goto leave; } } leave: if (err) { for (i=0; i < 3; i++) { gcry_mpi_release (array[i]); array[i] = NULL; } } return err; } /* Extract key parameters from SEXP and store them in ARRAY. ELEMS is a string where each character denotes a parameter name. TOPNAME is the name of the top element above the elements. */ static int key_from_sexp (gcry_mpi_t *array, gcry_sexp_t sexp, const char *topname, const char *elems) { gcry_sexp_t list, l2; const char *s; int i, idx; int rc = 0; list = gcry_sexp_find_token (sexp, topname, 0); if (!list) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ); l2 = gcry_sexp_cadr (list); gcry_sexp_release (list); list = l2; if (!list) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ); for (idx=0,s=elems; *s; s++, idx++) { l2 = gcry_sexp_find_token (list, s, 1); if (!l2) { rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ); /* required parameter not found */ goto leave; } array[idx] = gcry_sexp_nth_mpi (l2, 1, GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); gcry_sexp_release (l2); if (!array[idx]) { rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ); /* required parameter invalid */ goto leave; } } gcry_sexp_release (list); leave: if (rc) { for (i=0; itimestamp = timestamp; pk->version = 4; if (expireval) pk->expiredate = pk->timestamp + expireval; pk->pubkey_algo = algo; if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH ) err = ecckey_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, algo); else err = key_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, "public-key", algoelem); if (err) { log_error ("key_from_sexp failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) ); gcry_sexp_release (s_key); free_public_key (pk); return err; } gcry_sexp_release (s_key); pkt = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pkt); if (!pkt) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); free_public_key (pk); return err; } pkt->pkttype = is_subkey ? PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY : PKT_PUBLIC_KEY; pkt->pkt.public_key = pk; add_kbnode (pub_root, new_kbnode (pkt)); return 0; } /* Common code for the key generation function gen_xxx. */ static int common_gen (const char *keyparms, int algo, const char *algoelem, kbnode_t pub_root, u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey, int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase, char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr) { int err; PACKET *pkt; PKT_public_key *pk; gcry_sexp_t s_key; err = agent_genkey (NULL, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr, keyparms, !!(keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION), passphrase, &s_key); if (err) { log_error ("agent_genkey failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) ); return err; } pk = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pk); if (!pk) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); gcry_sexp_release (s_key); return err; } pk->timestamp = timestamp; pk->version = 4; if (expireval) pk->expiredate = pk->timestamp + expireval; pk->pubkey_algo = algo; if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH ) err = ecckey_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, algo); else err = key_from_sexp (pk->pkey, s_key, "public-key", algoelem); if (err) { log_error ("key_from_sexp failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) ); gcry_sexp_release (s_key); free_public_key (pk); return err; } gcry_sexp_release (s_key); pkt = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pkt); if (!pkt) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); free_public_key (pk); return err; } pkt->pkttype = is_subkey ? PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY : PKT_PUBLIC_KEY; pkt->pkt.public_key = pk; add_kbnode (pub_root, new_kbnode (pkt)); return 0; } /* * Generate an Elgamal key. */ static int gen_elg (int algo, unsigned int nbits, KBNODE pub_root, u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey, int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase, char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr) { int err; char *keyparms; char nbitsstr[35]; log_assert (is_ELGAMAL (algo)); if (nbits < 1024) { nbits = 2048; log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits ); } else if (nbits > 4096) { nbits = 4096; log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits ); } if ((nbits % 32)) { nbits = ((nbits + 31) / 32) * 32; log_info (_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits ); } /* Note that we use transient-key only if no-protection has also been enabled. */ snprintf (nbitsstr, sizeof nbitsstr, "%u", nbits); keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(%s(nbits %zu:%s)%s))", algo == GCRY_PK_ELG_E ? "openpgp-elg" : algo == GCRY_PK_ELG ? "elg" : "x-oops" , strlen (nbitsstr), nbitsstr, ((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY) && (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))? "(transient-key)" : "" ); if (!keyparms) err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); else { err = common_gen (keyparms, algo, "pgy", pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); xfree (keyparms); } return err; } /* * Generate an DSA key */ static gpg_error_t gen_dsa (unsigned int nbits, KBNODE pub_root, u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey, int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase, char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr) { int err; unsigned int qbits; char *keyparms; char nbitsstr[35]; char qbitsstr[35]; if (nbits < 768) { nbits = 2048; log_info(_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits ); } else if ( nbits > 3072 ) { nbits = 3072; log_info(_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits ); } if( (nbits % 64) ) { nbits = ((nbits + 63) / 64) * 64; log_info(_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits ); } /* To comply with FIPS rules we round up to the next value unless in expert mode. */ if (!opt.expert && nbits > 1024 && (nbits % 1024)) { nbits = ((nbits + 1023) / 1024) * 1024; log_info(_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits ); } /* Figure out a q size based on the key size. FIPS 180-3 says: L = 1024, N = 160 L = 2048, N = 224 L = 2048, N = 256 L = 3072, N = 256 2048/256 is an odd pair since there is also a 2048/224 and 3072/256. Matching sizes is not a very exact science. We'll do 256 qbits for nbits over 2047, 224 for nbits over 1024 but less than 2048, and 160 for 1024 (DSA1). */ if (nbits > 2047) qbits = 256; else if ( nbits > 1024) qbits = 224; else qbits = 160; if (qbits != 160 ) log_info (_("WARNING: some OpenPGP programs can't" " handle a DSA key with this digest size\n")); snprintf (nbitsstr, sizeof nbitsstr, "%u", nbits); snprintf (qbitsstr, sizeof qbitsstr, "%u", qbits); keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(dsa(nbits %zu:%s)(qbits %zu:%s)%s))", strlen (nbitsstr), nbitsstr, strlen (qbitsstr), qbitsstr, ((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY) && (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))? "(transient-key)" : "" ); if (!keyparms) err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); else { err = common_gen (keyparms, PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA, "pqgy", pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); xfree (keyparms); } return err; } /* * Generate an ECC key */ static gpg_error_t gen_ecc (int algo, const char *curve, kbnode_t pub_root, u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey, int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase, char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr) { gpg_error_t err; char *keyparms; log_assert (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH); if (!curve || !*curve) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_CURVE); /* Note that we use the "comp" flag with EdDSA to request the use of a 0x40 compression prefix octet. */ if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA) keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(ecc(curve %zu:%s)(flags eddsa comp%s)))", strlen (curve), curve, (((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY) && (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))? " transient-key" : "")); else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH && !strcmp (curve, "Curve25519")) keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(ecc(curve %zu:%s)(flags djb-tweak comp%s)))", strlen (curve), curve, (((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY) && (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))? " transient-key" : "")); else keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(ecc(curve %zu:%s)(flags nocomp%s)))", strlen (curve), curve, (((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY) && (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))? " transient-key" : "")); if (!keyparms) err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); else { err = common_gen (keyparms, algo, "", pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); xfree (keyparms); } return err; } /* * Generate an RSA key. */ static int gen_rsa (int algo, unsigned int nbits, KBNODE pub_root, u32 timestamp, u32 expireval, int is_subkey, int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase, char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr) { int err; char *keyparms; char nbitsstr[35]; const unsigned maxsize = (opt.flags.large_rsa ? 8192 : 4096); log_assert (is_RSA(algo)); if (!nbits) nbits = DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE; if (nbits < 1024) { nbits = 2048; log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits ); } else if (nbits > maxsize) { nbits = maxsize; log_info (_("keysize invalid; using %u bits\n"), nbits ); } if ((nbits % 32)) { nbits = ((nbits + 31) / 32) * 32; log_info (_("keysize rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits ); } snprintf (nbitsstr, sizeof nbitsstr, "%u", nbits); keyparms = xtryasprintf ("(genkey(rsa(nbits %zu:%s)%s))", strlen (nbitsstr), nbitsstr, ((keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY) && (keygen_flags & KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION))? "(transient-key)" : "" ); if (!keyparms) err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); else { err = common_gen (keyparms, algo, "ne", pub_root, timestamp, expireval, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); xfree (keyparms); } return err; } /**************** * check valid days: * return 0 on error or the multiplier */ static int check_valid_days( const char *s ) { if( !digitp(s) ) return 0; for( s++; *s; s++) if( !digitp(s) ) break; if( !*s ) return 1; if( s[1] ) return 0; /* e.g. "2323wc" */ if( *s == 'd' || *s == 'D' ) return 1; if( *s == 'w' || *s == 'W' ) return 7; if( *s == 'm' || *s == 'M' ) return 30; if( *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' ) return 365; return 0; } static void print_key_flags(int flags) { if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) tty_printf("%s ",_("Sign")); if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT) tty_printf("%s ",_("Certify")); if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC) tty_printf("%s ",_("Encrypt")); if(flags&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH) tty_printf("%s ",_("Authenticate")); } /* Ask for the key flags and return them. CURRENT gives the current * usage which should normally be given as 0. */ unsigned int ask_key_flags (int algo, int subkey, unsigned int current) { /* TRANSLATORS: Please use only plain ASCII characters for the translation. If this is not possible use single digits. The string needs to 8 bytes long. Here is a description of the functions: s = Toggle signing capability e = Toggle encryption capability a = Toggle authentication capability q = Finish */ const char *togglers = _("SsEeAaQq"); char *answer = NULL; const char *s; unsigned int possible = openpgp_pk_algo_usage(algo); if ( strlen(togglers) != 8 ) { tty_printf ("NOTE: Bad translation at %s:%d. " "Please report.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); togglers = "11223300"; } /* Only primary keys may certify. */ if(subkey) possible&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT; /* Preload the current set with the possible set, minus authentication if CURRENT has been given as 0. If CURRENT has been has non-zero we mask with all possible usages. */ if (current) current &= possible; else current = (possible&~PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH); for(;;) { tty_printf("\n"); tty_printf(_("Possible actions for a %s key: "), (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA) ? "ECDSA/EdDSA" : openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo)); print_key_flags(possible); tty_printf("\n"); tty_printf(_("Current allowed actions: ")); print_key_flags(current); tty_printf("\n\n"); if(possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) tty_printf(_(" (%c) Toggle the sign capability\n"), togglers[0]); if(possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC) tty_printf(_(" (%c) Toggle the encrypt capability\n"), togglers[2]); if(possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH) tty_printf(_(" (%c) Toggle the authenticate capability\n"), togglers[4]); tty_printf(_(" (%c) Finished\n"),togglers[6]); tty_printf("\n"); xfree(answer); answer = cpr_get("keygen.flags",_("Your selection? ")); cpr_kill_prompt(); if (*answer == '=') { /* Hack to allow direct entry of the capabilities. */ current = 0; for (s=answer+1; *s; s++) { if ((*s == 's' || *s == 'S') && (possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)) current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; else if ((*s == 'e' || *s == 'E') && (possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)) current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; else if ((*s == 'a' || *s == 'A') && (possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)) current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH; else if (!subkey && *s == 'c') { /* Accept 'c' for the primary key because USAGE_CERT will will be set anyway. This is for folks who want to experiment with a cert-only primary key. */ current |= PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT; } } break; } else if (strlen(answer)>1) tty_printf(_("Invalid selection.\n")); else if(*answer=='\0' || *answer==togglers[6] || *answer==togglers[7]) break; else if((*answer==togglers[0] || *answer==togglers[1]) && possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) { if(current&PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) current&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; else current|=PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; } else if((*answer==togglers[2] || *answer==togglers[3]) && possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC) { if(current&PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC) current&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; else current|=PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; } else if((*answer==togglers[4] || *answer==togglers[5]) && possible&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH) { if(current&PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH) current&=~PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH; else current|=PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH; } else tty_printf(_("Invalid selection.\n")); } xfree(answer); return current; } /* Check whether we have a key for the key with HEXGRIP. Returns 0 if there is no such key or the OpenPGP algo number for the key. */ static int check_keygrip (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *hexgrip) { gpg_error_t err; unsigned char *public; size_t publiclen; const char *algostr; if (hexgrip[0] == '&') hexgrip++; err = agent_readkey (ctrl, 0, hexgrip, &public); if (err) return 0; publiclen = gcry_sexp_canon_len (public, 0, NULL, NULL); get_pk_algo_from_canon_sexp (public, publiclen, &algostr); xfree (public); /* FIXME: Mapping of ECC algorithms is probably not correct. */ if (!algostr) return 0; else if (!strcmp (algostr, "rsa")) return PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; else if (!strcmp (algostr, "dsa")) return PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA; else if (!strcmp (algostr, "elg")) return PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E; else if (!strcmp (algostr, "ecc")) return PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH; else if (!strcmp (algostr, "ecdsa")) return PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA; else if (!strcmp (algostr, "eddsa")) return PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA; else return 0; } /* Ask for an algorithm. The function returns the algorithm id to * create. If ADDMODE is false the function won't show an option to * create the primary and subkey combined and won't set R_USAGE * either. If a combined algorithm has been selected, the subkey * algorithm is stored at R_SUBKEY_ALGO. If R_KEYGRIP is given, the * user has the choice to enter the keygrip of an existing key. That * keygrip is then stored at this address. The caller needs to free * it. */ static int ask_algo (ctrl_t ctrl, int addmode, int *r_subkey_algo, unsigned int *r_usage, char **r_keygrip) { char *keygrip = NULL; char *answer = NULL; int algo; int dummy_algo; if (!r_subkey_algo) r_subkey_algo = &dummy_algo; tty_printf (_("Please select what kind of key you want:\n")); #if GPG_USE_RSA if (!addmode) tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA and RSA (default)\n"), 1 ); #endif if (!addmode) tty_printf (_(" (%d) DSA and Elgamal\n"), 2 ); tty_printf (_(" (%d) DSA (sign only)\n"), 3 ); #if GPG_USE_RSA tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA (sign only)\n"), 4 ); #endif if (addmode) { tty_printf (_(" (%d) Elgamal (encrypt only)\n"), 5 ); #if GPG_USE_RSA tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA (encrypt only)\n"), 6 ); #endif } if (opt.expert) { tty_printf (_(" (%d) DSA (set your own capabilities)\n"), 7 ); #if GPG_USE_RSA tty_printf (_(" (%d) RSA (set your own capabilities)\n"), 8 ); #endif } #if GPG_USE_ECDSA || GPG_USE_ECDH || GPG_USE_EDDSA if (opt.expert && !addmode) tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC and ECC\n"), 9 ); if (opt.expert) tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC (sign only)\n"), 10 ); if (opt.expert) tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC (set your own capabilities)\n"), 11 ); if (opt.expert && addmode) tty_printf (_(" (%d) ECC (encrypt only)\n"), 12 ); #endif if (opt.expert && r_keygrip) tty_printf (_(" (%d) Existing key\n"), 13 ); for (;;) { *r_usage = 0; *r_subkey_algo = 0; xfree (answer); answer = cpr_get ("keygen.algo", _("Your selection? ")); cpr_kill_prompt (); algo = *answer? atoi (answer) : 1; if ((algo == 1 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa+rsa")) && !addmode) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; *r_subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; break; } else if ((algo == 2 || !strcmp (answer, "dsa+elg")) && !addmode) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA; *r_subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E; break; } else if (algo == 3 || !strcmp (answer, "dsa")) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA; *r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; break; } else if (algo == 4 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa/s")) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; *r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; break; } else if ((algo == 5 || !strcmp (answer, "elg")) && addmode) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E; *r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; break; } else if ((algo == 6 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa/e")) && addmode) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; *r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; break; } else if ((algo == 7 || !strcmp (answer, "dsa/*")) && opt.expert) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA; *r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0); break; } else if ((algo == 8 || !strcmp (answer, "rsa/*")) && opt.expert) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; *r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0); break; } else if ((algo == 9 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc+ecc")) && opt.expert && !addmode) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA; *r_subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH; break; } else if ((algo == 10 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc/s")) && opt.expert) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA; *r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; break; } else if ((algo == 11 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc/*")) && opt.expert) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA; *r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0); break; } else if ((algo == 12 || !strcmp (answer, "ecc/e")) && opt.expert && addmode) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH; *r_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; break; } else if ((algo == 13 || !strcmp (answer, "keygrip")) && opt.expert && r_keygrip) { for (;;) { xfree (answer); answer = tty_get (_("Enter the keygrip: ")); tty_kill_prompt (); trim_spaces (answer); if (!*answer) { xfree (answer); answer = NULL; continue; } if (strlen (answer) != 40 && !(answer[0] == '&' && strlen (answer+1) == 40)) tty_printf (_("Not a valid keygrip (expecting 40 hex digits)\n")); else if (!(algo = check_keygrip (ctrl, answer)) ) tty_printf (_("No key with this keygrip\n")); else break; /* Okay. */ } xfree (keygrip); keygrip = answer; answer = NULL; *r_usage = ask_key_flags (algo, addmode, 0); break; } else tty_printf (_("Invalid selection.\n")); } xfree(answer); if (r_keygrip) *r_keygrip = keygrip; return algo; } static void get_keysize_range (int algo, unsigned int *min, unsigned int *def, unsigned int *max) { *min = 1024; *def = DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE; *max = 4096; /* Deviations from the standard values. */ switch(algo) { case PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA: *min = opt.expert? 768 : 1024; *def=2048; *max=3072; break; case PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA: case PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH: *min=256; *def=256; *max=521; break; case PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA: *min=255; *def=255; *max=441; break; } } /* Return a fixed up keysize depending on ALGO. */ static unsigned int fixup_keysize (unsigned int nbits, int algo, int silent) { if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA && (nbits % 64)) { nbits = ((nbits + 63) / 64) * 64; if (!silent) tty_printf (_("rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits); } else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA) { if (nbits != 255 && nbits != 441) { if (nbits < 256) nbits = 255; else nbits = 441; if (!silent) tty_printf (_("rounded to %u bits\n"), nbits); } } else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) { if (nbits != 256 && nbits != 384 && nbits != 521) { if (nbits < 256) nbits = 256; else if (nbits < 384) nbits = 384; else nbits = 521; if (!silent) tty_printf (_("rounded to %u bits\n"), nbits); } } else if ((nbits % 32)) { nbits = ((nbits + 31) / 32) * 32; if (!silent) tty_printf (_("rounded up to %u bits\n"), nbits ); } return nbits; } /* Ask for the key size. ALGO is the algorithm. If PRIMARY_KEYSIZE is not 0, the function asks for the size of the encryption subkey. */ static unsigned ask_keysize (int algo, unsigned int primary_keysize) { unsigned int nbits; unsigned int min, def, max; int for_subkey = !!primary_keysize; int autocomp = 0; get_keysize_range (algo, &min, &def, &max); if (primary_keysize && !opt.expert) { /* Deduce the subkey size from the primary key size. */ if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA && primary_keysize > 3072) nbits = 3072; /* For performance reasons we don't support more than 3072 bit DSA. However we won't see this case anyway because DSA can't be used as an encryption subkey ;-). */ else nbits = primary_keysize; autocomp = 1; goto leave; } tty_printf(_("%s keys may be between %u and %u bits long.\n"), openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo), min, max); for (;;) { char *prompt, *answer; if (for_subkey) prompt = xasprintf (_("What keysize do you want " "for the subkey? (%u) "), def); else prompt = xasprintf (_("What keysize do you want? (%u) "), def); answer = cpr_get ("keygen.size", prompt); cpr_kill_prompt (); nbits = *answer? atoi (answer): def; xfree(prompt); xfree(answer); if(nbitsmax) tty_printf(_("%s keysizes must be in the range %u-%u\n"), openpgp_pk_algo_name (algo), min, max); else break; } tty_printf (_("Requested keysize is %u bits\n"), nbits); leave: nbits = fixup_keysize (nbits, algo, autocomp); return nbits; } /* Ask for the curve. ALGO is the selected algorithm which this function may adjust. Returns a malloced string with the name of the curve. BOTH tells that gpg creates a primary and subkey. */ static char * ask_curve (int *algo, int *subkey_algo) { /* NB: We always use a complete algo list so that we have stable numbers in the menu regardless on how Gpg was configured. */ struct { const char *name; int available; /* Available in Libycrypt (runtime checked) */ int expert_only; const char* eddsa_curve; /* Corresponding EdDSA curve. */ const char *pretty_name; int supported; /* Supported by gpg. */ } curves[] = { #if GPG_USE_ECDSA || GPG_USE_ECDH # define MY_USE_ECDSADH 1 #else # define MY_USE_ECDSADH 0 #endif { "Curve25519", 0, 0, "Ed25519", "Curve 25519", GPG_USE_EDDSA }, { "Curve448", 0, 1, "Ed448", "Curve 448", 0/*reserved*/ }, { "NIST P-256", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH }, { "NIST P-384", 0, 0, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH }, { "NIST P-521", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH }, { "brainpoolP256r1", 0, 1, NULL, "Brainpool P-256", MY_USE_ECDSADH }, { "brainpoolP384r1", 0, 1, NULL, "Brainpool P-384", MY_USE_ECDSADH }, { "brainpoolP512r1", 0, 1, NULL, "Brainpool P-512", MY_USE_ECDSADH }, { "secp256k1", 0, 1, NULL, NULL, MY_USE_ECDSADH }, }; #undef MY_USE_ECDSADH int idx; char *answer; char *result = NULL; gcry_sexp_t keyparms; tty_printf (_("Please select which elliptic curve you want:\n")); keyparms = NULL; for (idx=0; idx < DIM(curves); idx++) { int rc; curves[idx].available = 0; if (!curves[idx].supported) continue; if (!opt.expert && curves[idx].expert_only) continue; /* We need to switch from the ECDH name of the curve to the EDDSA name of the curve if we want a signing key. */ gcry_sexp_release (keyparms); rc = gcry_sexp_build (&keyparms, NULL, "(public-key(ecc(curve %s)))", curves[idx].eddsa_curve? curves[idx].eddsa_curve /**/ : curves[idx].name); if (rc) continue; if (!gcry_pk_get_curve (keyparms, 0, NULL)) continue; if (subkey_algo && curves[idx].eddsa_curve) { /* Both Curve 25519 (or 448) keys are to be created. Check that Libgcrypt also supports the real Curve25519 (or 448). */ gcry_sexp_release (keyparms); rc = gcry_sexp_build (&keyparms, NULL, "(public-key(ecc(curve %s)))", curves[idx].name); if (rc) continue; if (!gcry_pk_get_curve (keyparms, 0, NULL)) continue; } curves[idx].available = 1; tty_printf (" (%d) %s\n", idx + 1, curves[idx].pretty_name? curves[idx].pretty_name:curves[idx].name); } gcry_sexp_release (keyparms); for (;;) { answer = cpr_get ("keygen.curve", _("Your selection? ")); cpr_kill_prompt (); idx = *answer? atoi (answer) : 1; if (*answer && !idx) { /* See whether the user entered the name of the curve. */ for (idx=0; idx < DIM(curves); idx++) { if (!opt.expert && curves[idx].expert_only) continue; if (!stricmp (curves[idx].name, answer) || (curves[idx].pretty_name && !stricmp (curves[idx].pretty_name, answer))) break; } if (idx == DIM(curves)) idx = -1; } else idx--; xfree(answer); answer = NULL; if (idx < 0 || idx >= DIM (curves) || !curves[idx].available) tty_printf (_("Invalid selection.\n")); else { /* If the user selected a signing algorithm and Curve25519 we need to set the algo to EdDSA and update the curve name. */ if ((*algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || *algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA) && curves[idx].eddsa_curve) { if (subkey_algo && *subkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) *subkey_algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA; *algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA; result = xstrdup (curves[idx].eddsa_curve); } else result = xstrdup (curves[idx].name); break; } } if (!result) result = xstrdup (curves[0].name); return result; } /**************** * Parse an expire string and return its value in seconds. * Returns (u32)-1 on error. * This isn't perfect since scan_isodatestr returns unix time, and * OpenPGP actually allows a 32-bit time *plus* a 32-bit offset. * Because of this, we only permit setting expirations up to 2106, but * OpenPGP could theoretically allow up to 2242. I think we'll all * just cope for the next few years until we get a 64-bit time_t or * similar. */ u32 parse_expire_string( const char *string ) { int mult; u32 seconds; u32 abs_date = 0; u32 curtime = make_timestamp (); time_t tt; if (!*string) seconds = 0; else if (!strncmp (string, "seconds=", 8)) seconds = atoi (string+8); else if ((abs_date = scan_isodatestr(string)) && (abs_date+86400/2) > curtime) seconds = (abs_date+86400/2) - curtime; else if ((tt = isotime2epoch (string)) != (time_t)(-1)) seconds = (u32)tt - curtime; else if ((mult = check_valid_days (string))) seconds = atoi (string) * 86400L * mult; else seconds = (u32)(-1); return seconds; } /* Parsean Creation-Date string which is either "1986-04-26" or "19860426T042640". Returns 0 on error. */ static u32 parse_creation_string (const char *string) { u32 seconds; if (!*string) seconds = 0; else if ( !strncmp (string, "seconds=", 8) ) seconds = atoi (string+8); else if ( !(seconds = scan_isodatestr (string))) { time_t tmp = isotime2epoch (string); seconds = (tmp == (time_t)(-1))? 0 : tmp; } return seconds; } /* object == 0 for a key, and 1 for a sig */ u32 ask_expire_interval(int object,const char *def_expire) { u32 interval; char *answer; switch(object) { case 0: if(def_expire) BUG(); tty_printf(_("Please specify how long the key should be valid.\n" " 0 = key does not expire\n" " = key expires in n days\n" " w = key expires in n weeks\n" " m = key expires in n months\n" " y = key expires in n years\n")); break; case 1: if(!def_expire) BUG(); tty_printf(_("Please specify how long the signature should be valid.\n" " 0 = signature does not expire\n" " = signature expires in n days\n" " w = signature expires in n weeks\n" " m = signature expires in n months\n" " y = signature expires in n years\n")); break; default: BUG(); } /* Note: The elgamal subkey for DSA has no expiration date because * it must be signed with the DSA key and this one has the expiration * date */ answer = NULL; for(;;) { u32 curtime; xfree(answer); if(object==0) answer = cpr_get("keygen.valid",_("Key is valid for? (0) ")); else { char *prompt; #define PROMPTSTRING _("Signature is valid for? (%s) ") /* This will actually end up larger than necessary because of the 2 bytes for '%s' */ prompt=xmalloc(strlen(PROMPTSTRING)+strlen(def_expire)+1); sprintf(prompt,PROMPTSTRING,def_expire); #undef PROMPTSTRING answer = cpr_get("siggen.valid",prompt); xfree(prompt); if(*answer=='\0') answer=xstrdup(def_expire); } cpr_kill_prompt(); trim_spaces(answer); curtime = make_timestamp (); interval = parse_expire_string( answer ); if( interval == (u32)-1 ) { tty_printf(_("invalid value\n")); continue; } if( !interval ) { tty_printf((object==0) ? _("Key does not expire at all\n") : _("Signature does not expire at all\n")); } else { tty_printf(object==0 ? _("Key expires at %s\n") : _("Signature expires at %s\n"), asctimestamp((ulong)(curtime + interval) ) ); #if SIZEOF_TIME_T <= 4 && !defined (HAVE_UNSIGNED_TIME_T) if ( (time_t)((ulong)(curtime+interval)) < 0 ) tty_printf (_("Your system can't display dates beyond 2038.\n" "However, it will be correctly handled up to" " 2106.\n")); else #endif /*SIZEOF_TIME_T*/ if ( (time_t)((unsigned long)(curtime+interval)) < curtime ) { tty_printf (_("invalid value\n")); continue; } } if( cpr_enabled() || cpr_get_answer_is_yes("keygen.valid.okay", _("Is this correct? (y/N) ")) ) break; } xfree(answer); return interval; } u32 ask_expiredate() { u32 x = ask_expire_interval(0,NULL); return x? make_timestamp() + x : 0; } static PKT_user_id * uid_from_string (const char *string) { size_t n; PKT_user_id *uid; n = strlen (string); uid = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *uid + n); uid->len = n; strcpy (uid->name, string); uid->ref = 1; return uid; } /* Return true if the user id UID already exists in the keyblock. */ static int uid_already_in_keyblock (kbnode_t keyblock, const char *uid) { PKT_user_id *uidpkt = uid_from_string (uid); kbnode_t node; int result = 0; for (node=keyblock; node && !result; node=node->next) if (!is_deleted_kbnode (node) && node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_USER_ID && !cmp_user_ids (uidpkt, node->pkt->pkt.user_id)) result = 1; free_user_id (uidpkt); return result; } /* Ask for a user ID. With a MODE of 1 an extra help prompt is printed for use during a new key creation. If KEYBLOCK is not NULL the function prevents the creation of an already existing user ID. IF FULL is not set some prompts are not shown. */ static char * ask_user_id (int mode, int full, KBNODE keyblock) { char *answer; char *aname, *acomment, *amail, *uid; if ( !mode ) { /* TRANSLATORS: This is the new string telling the user what gpg is now going to do (i.e. ask for the parts of the user ID). Note that if you do not translate this string, a different string will be used, which might still have a correct translation. */ const char *s1 = N_("\n" "GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key.\n" "\n"); const char *s2 = _(s1); if (!strcmp (s1, s2)) { /* There is no translation for the string thus we to use the old info text. gettext has no way to tell whether a translation is actually available, thus we need to to compare again. */ /* TRANSLATORS: This string is in general not anymore used but you should keep your existing translation. In case the new string is not translated this old string will be used. */ const char *s3 = N_("\n" "You need a user ID to identify your key; " "the software constructs the user ID\n" "from the Real Name, Comment and Email Address in this form:\n" " \"Heinrich Heine (Der Dichter) \"\n\n"); const char *s4 = _(s3); if (strcmp (s3, s4)) s2 = s3; /* A translation exists - use it. */ } tty_printf ("%s", s2) ; } uid = aname = acomment = amail = NULL; for(;;) { char *p; int fail=0; if( !aname ) { for(;;) { xfree(aname); aname = cpr_get("keygen.name",_("Real name: ")); trim_spaces(aname); cpr_kill_prompt(); if( opt.allow_freeform_uid ) break; if( strpbrk( aname, "<>" ) ) { tty_printf(_("Invalid character in name\n")); tty_printf(_("The characters '%s' and '%s' may not " "appear in name\n"), "<", ">"); } else if( digitp(aname) ) tty_printf(_("Name may not start with a digit\n")); else if (*aname && strlen (aname) < 5) { tty_printf(_("Name must be at least 5 characters long\n")); /* However, we allow an empty name. */ } else break; } } if( !amail ) { for(;;) { xfree(amail); amail = cpr_get("keygen.email",_("Email address: ")); trim_spaces(amail); cpr_kill_prompt(); if( !*amail || opt.allow_freeform_uid ) break; /* no email address is okay */ else if ( !is_valid_mailbox (amail) ) tty_printf(_("Not a valid email address\n")); else break; } } if (!acomment) { if (full) { for(;;) { xfree(acomment); acomment = cpr_get("keygen.comment",_("Comment: ")); trim_spaces(acomment); cpr_kill_prompt(); if( !*acomment ) break; /* no comment is okay */ else if( strpbrk( acomment, "()" ) ) tty_printf(_("Invalid character in comment\n")); else break; } } else { xfree (acomment); acomment = xstrdup (""); } } xfree(uid); uid = p = xmalloc(strlen(aname)+strlen(amail)+strlen(acomment)+12+10); if (!*aname && *amail && !*acomment && !random_is_faked ()) { /* Empty name and comment but with mail address. Use simplified form with only the non-angle-bracketed mail address. */ p = stpcpy (p, amail); } else { p = stpcpy (p, aname ); if (*acomment) p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," ("), acomment),")"); if (*amail) p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," <"), amail),">"); } /* Append a warning if the RNG is switched into fake mode. */ if ( random_is_faked () ) strcpy(p, " (insecure!)" ); /* print a note in case that UTF8 mapping has to be done */ for(p=uid; *p; p++ ) { if( *p & 0x80 ) { tty_printf(_("You are using the '%s' character set.\n"), get_native_charset() ); break; } } tty_printf(_("You selected this USER-ID:\n \"%s\"\n\n"), uid); if( !*amail && !opt.allow_freeform_uid && (strchr( aname, '@' ) || strchr( acomment, '@'))) { fail = 1; tty_printf(_("Please don't put the email address " "into the real name or the comment\n") ); } if (!fail && keyblock) { if (uid_already_in_keyblock (keyblock, uid)) { tty_printf (_("Such a user ID already exists on this key!\n")); fail = 1; } } for(;;) { /* TRANSLATORS: These are the allowed answers in lower and uppercase. Below you will find the matching string which should be translated accordingly and the letter changed to match the one in the answer string. n = Change name c = Change comment e = Change email o = Okay (ready, continue) q = Quit */ const char *ansstr = _("NnCcEeOoQq"); if( strlen(ansstr) != 10 ) BUG(); if( cpr_enabled() ) { answer = xstrdup (ansstr + (fail?8:6)); answer[1] = 0; } else if (full) { answer = cpr_get("keygen.userid.cmd", fail? _("Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (Q)uit? ") : _("Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (O)kay/(Q)uit? ")); cpr_kill_prompt(); } else { answer = cpr_get("keygen.userid.cmd", fail? _("Change (N)ame, (E)mail, or (Q)uit? ") : _("Change (N)ame, (E)mail, or (O)kay/(Q)uit? ")); cpr_kill_prompt(); } if( strlen(answer) > 1 ) ; else if( *answer == ansstr[0] || *answer == ansstr[1] ) { xfree(aname); aname = NULL; break; } else if( *answer == ansstr[2] || *answer == ansstr[3] ) { xfree(acomment); acomment = NULL; break; } else if( *answer == ansstr[4] || *answer == ansstr[5] ) { xfree(amail); amail = NULL; break; } else if( *answer == ansstr[6] || *answer == ansstr[7] ) { if( fail ) { tty_printf(_("Please correct the error first\n")); } else { xfree(aname); aname = NULL; xfree(acomment); acomment = NULL; xfree(amail); amail = NULL; break; } } else if( *answer == ansstr[8] || *answer == ansstr[9] ) { xfree(aname); aname = NULL; xfree(acomment); acomment = NULL; xfree(amail); amail = NULL; xfree(uid); uid = NULL; break; } xfree(answer); } xfree(answer); if (!amail && !acomment) break; xfree(uid); uid = NULL; } if( uid ) { char *p = native_to_utf8( uid ); xfree( uid ); uid = p; } return uid; } /* Basic key generation. Here we divert to the actual generation routines based on the requested algorithm. */ static int do_create (int algo, unsigned int nbits, const char *curve, KBNODE pub_root, u32 timestamp, u32 expiredate, int is_subkey, int keygen_flags, const char *passphrase, char **cache_nonce_addr, char **passwd_nonce_addr) { gpg_error_t err; /* Fixme: The entropy collecting message should be moved to a libgcrypt progress handler. */ if (!opt.batch) tty_printf (_( "We need to generate a lot of random bytes. It is a good idea to perform\n" "some other action (type on the keyboard, move the mouse, utilize the\n" "disks) during the prime generation; this gives the random number\n" "generator a better chance to gain enough entropy.\n") ); if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E) err = gen_elg (algo, nbits, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA) err = gen_dsa (nbits, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) err = gen_ecc (algo, curve, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA) err = gen_rsa (algo, nbits, pub_root, timestamp, expiredate, is_subkey, keygen_flags, passphrase, cache_nonce_addr, passwd_nonce_addr); else BUG(); return err; } /* Generate a new user id packet or return NULL if canceled. If KEYBLOCK is not NULL the function prevents the creation of an already existing user ID. If UIDSTR is not NULL the user is not asked but UIDSTR is used to create the user id packet; if the user id already exists NULL is returned. UIDSTR is expected to be utf-8 encoded and should have already been checked for a valid length etc. */ PKT_user_id * generate_user_id (KBNODE keyblock, const char *uidstr) { PKT_user_id *uid; char *p; if (uidstr) { if (uid_already_in_keyblock (keyblock, uidstr)) return NULL; /* Already exists. */ uid = uid_from_string (uidstr); } else { p = ask_user_id (1, 1, keyblock); if (!p) return NULL; /* Canceled. */ uid = uid_from_string (p); xfree (p); } return uid; } /* Append R to the linked list PARA. */ static void append_to_parameter (struct para_data_s *para, struct para_data_s *r) { log_assert (para); while (para->next) para = para->next; para->next = r; } /* Release the parameter list R. */ static void release_parameter_list (struct para_data_s *r) { struct para_data_s *r2; for (; r ; r = r2) { r2 = r->next; if (r->key == pPASSPHRASE && *r->u.value) wipememory (r->u.value, strlen (r->u.value)); xfree (r); } } static struct para_data_s * get_parameter( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key ) { struct para_data_s *r; for( r = para; r && r->key != key; r = r->next ) ; return r; } static const char * get_parameter_value( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key ) { struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key ); return (r && *r->u.value)? r->u.value : NULL; } /* This is similar to get_parameter_value but also returns the empty string. This is required so that quick_generate_keypair can use an empty Passphrase to specify no-protection. */ static const char * get_parameter_passphrase (struct para_data_s *para) { struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, pPASSPHRASE); return r ? r->u.value : NULL; } static int get_parameter_algo( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key, int *r_default) { int i; struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key ); if (r_default) *r_default = 0; if (!r) return -1; /* Note that we need to handle the ECC algorithms specified as strings directly because Libgcrypt folds them all to ECC. */ if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "default")) { /* Note: If you change this default algo, remember to change it also in gpg.c:gpgconf_list. */ i = DEFAULT_STD_ALGO; if (r_default) *r_default = 1; } else if (digitp (r->u.value)) i = atoi( r->u.value ); else if (!strcmp (r->u.value, "ELG-E") || !strcmp (r->u.value, "ELG")) i = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E; else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "EdDSA")) i = PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA; else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "ECDSA")) i = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA; else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (r->u.value, "ECDH")) i = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH; else i = map_pk_gcry_to_openpgp (gcry_pk_map_name (r->u.value)); if (i == PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA_E || i == PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA_S) i = 0; /* we don't want to allow generation of these algorithms */ return i; } /* Parse a usage string. The usage keywords "auth", "sign", "encr" * may be elimited by space, tab, or comma. On error -1 is returned * instead of the usage flags/ */ static int parse_usagestr (const char *usagestr) { gpg_error_t err; char **tokens = NULL; const char *s; int i; unsigned int use = 0; tokens = strtokenize (usagestr, " \t,"); if (!tokens) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error ("strtokenize failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); return -1; } for (i=0; (s = tokens[i]); i++) { if (!*s) ; else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "sign")) use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "encrypt") || !ascii_strcasecmp (s, "encr")) use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "auth")) use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH; else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (s, "cert")) use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT; else { xfree (tokens); return -1; /* error */ } } xfree (tokens); return use; } /* * Parse the usage parameter and set the keyflags. Returns -1 on * error, 0 for no usage given or 1 for usage available. */ static int parse_parameter_usage (const char *fname, struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key) { struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key ); int i; if (!r) return 0; /* none (this is an optional parameter)*/ i = parse_usagestr (r->u.value); if (i == -1) { log_error ("%s:%d: invalid usage list\n", fname, r->lnr ); return -1; /* error */ } r->u.usage = i; return 1; } static int parse_revocation_key (const char *fname, struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key) { struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key ); struct revocation_key revkey; char *pn; int i; if( !r ) return 0; /* none (this is an optional parameter) */ pn = r->u.value; revkey.class=0x80; revkey.algid=atoi(pn); if(!revkey.algid) goto fail; /* Skip to the fpr */ while(*pn && *pn!=':') pn++; if(*pn!=':') goto fail; pn++; for(i=0;iu.revkey,&revkey,sizeof(struct revocation_key)); return 0; fail: log_error("%s:%d: invalid revocation key\n", fname, r->lnr ); return -1; /* error */ } static u32 get_parameter_u32( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key ) { struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key ); if( !r ) return 0; if( r->key == pKEYCREATIONDATE ) return r->u.creation; if( r->key == pKEYEXPIRE || r->key == pSUBKEYEXPIRE ) return r->u.expire; if( r->key == pKEYUSAGE || r->key == pSUBKEYUSAGE ) return r->u.usage; return (unsigned int)strtoul( r->u.value, NULL, 10 ); } static unsigned int get_parameter_uint( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key ) { return get_parameter_u32( para, key ); } static struct revocation_key * get_parameter_revkey( struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key ) { struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter( para, key ); return r? &r->u.revkey : NULL; } static int proc_parameter_file (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para, const char *fname, struct output_control_s *outctrl, int card ) { struct para_data_s *r; const char *s1, *s2, *s3; size_t n; char *p; int is_default = 0; int have_user_id = 0; int err, algo; /* Check that we have all required parameters. */ r = get_parameter( para, pKEYTYPE ); if(r) { algo = get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE, &is_default); if (openpgp_pk_test_algo2 (algo, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)) { log_error ("%s:%d: invalid algorithm\n", fname, r->lnr ); return -1; } } else { log_error ("%s: no Key-Type specified\n",fname); return -1; } err = parse_parameter_usage (fname, para, pKEYUSAGE); if (!err) { /* Default to algo capabilities if key-usage is not provided and no default algorithm has been requested. */ r = xmalloc_clear(sizeof(*r)); r->key = pKEYUSAGE; r->u.usage = (is_default ? (PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT | PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG) : openpgp_pk_algo_usage(algo)); append_to_parameter (para, r); } else if (err == -1) return -1; else { r = get_parameter (para, pKEYUSAGE); if (r && (r->u.usage & ~openpgp_pk_algo_usage (algo))) { log_error ("%s:%d: specified Key-Usage not allowed for algo %d\n", fname, r->lnr, algo); return -1; } } is_default = 0; r = get_parameter( para, pSUBKEYTYPE ); if(r) { algo = get_parameter_algo (para, pSUBKEYTYPE, &is_default); if (openpgp_pk_test_algo (algo)) { log_error ("%s:%d: invalid algorithm\n", fname, r->lnr ); return -1; } err = parse_parameter_usage (fname, para, pSUBKEYUSAGE); if (!err) { /* Default to algo capabilities if subkey-usage is not provided */ r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof(*r)); r->key = pSUBKEYUSAGE; r->u.usage = (is_default ? PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC : openpgp_pk_algo_usage (algo)); append_to_parameter (para, r); } else if (err == -1) return -1; else { r = get_parameter (para, pSUBKEYUSAGE); if (r && (r->u.usage & ~openpgp_pk_algo_usage (algo))) { log_error ("%s:%d: specified Subkey-Usage not allowed" " for algo %d\n", fname, r->lnr, algo); return -1; } } } if( get_parameter_value( para, pUSERID ) ) have_user_id=1; else { /* create the formatted user ID */ s1 = get_parameter_value( para, pNAMEREAL ); s2 = get_parameter_value( para, pNAMECOMMENT ); s3 = get_parameter_value( para, pNAMEEMAIL ); if( s1 || s2 || s3 ) { n = (s1?strlen(s1):0) + (s2?strlen(s2):0) + (s3?strlen(s3):0); r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + n + 20 ); r->key = pUSERID; p = r->u.value; if( s1 ) p = stpcpy(p, s1 ); if( s2 ) p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," ("), s2 ),")"); if( s3 ) p = stpcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(p," <"), s3 ),">"); append_to_parameter (para, r); have_user_id=1; } } if(!have_user_id) { log_error("%s: no User-ID specified\n",fname); return -1; } /* Set preferences, if any. */ keygen_set_std_prefs(get_parameter_value( para, pPREFERENCES ), 0); /* Set keyserver, if any. */ s1=get_parameter_value( para, pKEYSERVER ); if(s1) { struct keyserver_spec *spec; spec = parse_keyserver_uri (s1, 1); if(spec) { free_keyserver_spec(spec); opt.def_keyserver_url=s1; } else { r = get_parameter (para, pKEYSERVER); log_error("%s:%d: invalid keyserver url\n", fname, r->lnr ); return -1; } } /* Set revoker, if any. */ if (parse_revocation_key (fname, para, pREVOKER)) return -1; /* Make KEYCREATIONDATE from Creation-Date. */ r = get_parameter (para, pCREATIONDATE); if (r && *r->u.value) { u32 seconds; seconds = parse_creation_string (r->u.value); if (!seconds) { log_error ("%s:%d: invalid creation date\n", fname, r->lnr ); return -1; } r->u.creation = seconds; r->key = pKEYCREATIONDATE; /* Change that entry. */ } /* Make KEYEXPIRE from Expire-Date. */ r = get_parameter( para, pEXPIREDATE ); if( r && *r->u.value ) { u32 seconds; seconds = parse_expire_string( r->u.value ); if( seconds == (u32)-1 ) { log_error("%s:%d: invalid expire date\n", fname, r->lnr ); return -1; } r->u.expire = seconds; r->key = pKEYEXPIRE; /* change hat entry */ /* also set it for the subkey */ r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pSUBKEYEXPIRE; r->u.expire = seconds; append_to_parameter (para, r); } do_generate_keypair (ctrl, para, outctrl, card ); return 0; } /**************** * Kludge to allow non interactive key generation controlled * by a parameter file. * Note, that string parameters are expected to be in UTF-8 */ static void read_parameter_file (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *fname ) { static struct { const char *name; enum para_name key; } keywords[] = { { "Key-Type", pKEYTYPE}, { "Key-Length", pKEYLENGTH }, { "Key-Curve", pKEYCURVE }, { "Key-Usage", pKEYUSAGE }, { "Subkey-Type", pSUBKEYTYPE }, { "Subkey-Length", pSUBKEYLENGTH }, { "Subkey-Curve", pSUBKEYCURVE }, { "Subkey-Usage", pSUBKEYUSAGE }, { "Name-Real", pNAMEREAL }, { "Name-Email", pNAMEEMAIL }, { "Name-Comment", pNAMECOMMENT }, { "Expire-Date", pEXPIREDATE }, { "Creation-Date", pCREATIONDATE }, { "Passphrase", pPASSPHRASE }, { "Preferences", pPREFERENCES }, { "Revoker", pREVOKER }, { "Handle", pHANDLE }, { "Keyserver", pKEYSERVER }, { NULL, 0 } }; IOBUF fp; byte *line; unsigned int maxlen, nline; char *p; int lnr; const char *err = NULL; struct para_data_s *para, *r; int i; struct output_control_s outctrl; memset( &outctrl, 0, sizeof( outctrl ) ); outctrl.pub.afx = new_armor_context (); if( !fname || !*fname) fname = "-"; fp = iobuf_open (fname); if (fp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (fp))) { iobuf_close (fp); fp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if (!fp) { log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname, strerror(errno) ); return; } iobuf_ioctl (fp, IOBUF_IOCTL_NO_CACHE, 1, NULL); lnr = 0; err = NULL; para = NULL; maxlen = 1024; line = NULL; while ( iobuf_read_line (fp, &line, &nline, &maxlen) ) { char *keyword, *value; lnr++; if( !maxlen ) { err = "line too long"; break; } for( p = line; isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ ) ; if( !*p || *p == '#' ) continue; keyword = p; if( *keyword == '%' ) { for( ; !isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ ) ; if( *p ) *p++ = 0; for( ; isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ ) ; value = p; trim_trailing_ws( value, strlen(value) ); if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%echo" ) ) log_info("%s\n", value ); else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%dry-run" ) ) outctrl.dryrun = 1; else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%ask-passphrase" ) ) ; /* Dummy for backward compatibility. */ else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%no-ask-passphrase" ) ) ; /* Dummy for backward compatibility. */ else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%no-protection" ) ) outctrl.keygen_flags |= KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION; else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%transient-key" ) ) outctrl.keygen_flags |= KEYGEN_FLAG_TRANSIENT_KEY; else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%commit" ) ) { outctrl.lnr = lnr; if (proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, fname, &outctrl, 0 )) print_status_key_not_created (get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE)); release_parameter_list( para ); para = NULL; } else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%pubring" ) ) { if( outctrl.pub.fname && !strcmp( outctrl.pub.fname, value ) ) ; /* still the same file - ignore it */ else { xfree( outctrl.pub.newfname ); outctrl.pub.newfname = xstrdup( value ); outctrl.use_files = 1; } } else if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%secring" ) ) { /* Ignore this command. */ } else log_info("skipping control '%s' (%s)\n", keyword, value ); continue; } if( !(p = strchr( p, ':' )) || p == keyword ) { err = "missing colon"; break; } if( *p ) *p++ = 0; for( ; isspace(*(byte*)p); p++ ) ; if( !*p ) { err = "missing argument"; break; } value = p; trim_trailing_ws( value, strlen(value) ); for(i=0; keywords[i].name; i++ ) { if( !ascii_strcasecmp( keywords[i].name, keyword ) ) break; } if( !keywords[i].name ) { err = "unknown keyword"; break; } if( keywords[i].key != pKEYTYPE && !para ) { err = "parameter block does not start with \"Key-Type\""; break; } if( keywords[i].key == pKEYTYPE && para ) { outctrl.lnr = lnr; if (proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, fname, &outctrl, 0 )) print_status_key_not_created (get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE)); release_parameter_list( para ); para = NULL; } else { for( r = para; r; r = r->next ) { if( r->key == keywords[i].key ) break; } if( r ) { err = "duplicate keyword"; break; } } r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + strlen( value ) ); r->lnr = lnr; r->key = keywords[i].key; strcpy( r->u.value, value ); r->next = para; para = r; } if( err ) log_error("%s:%d: %s\n", fname, lnr, err ); else if( iobuf_error (fp) ) { log_error("%s:%d: read error\n", fname, lnr); } else if( para ) { outctrl.lnr = lnr; if (proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, fname, &outctrl, 0 )) print_status_key_not_created (get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE)); } if( outctrl.use_files ) { /* close open streams */ iobuf_close( outctrl.pub.stream ); /* Must invalidate that ugly cache to actually close it. */ if (outctrl.pub.fname) iobuf_ioctl (NULL, IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE, 0, (char*)outctrl.pub.fname); xfree( outctrl.pub.fname ); xfree( outctrl.pub.newfname ); } xfree (line); release_parameter_list( para ); iobuf_close (fp); release_armor_context (outctrl.pub.afx); } /* Helper for quick_generate_keypair. */ static struct para_data_s * quickgen_set_para (struct para_data_s *para, int for_subkey, int algo, int nbits, const char *curve, unsigned int use) { struct para_data_s *r; r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 30); r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYUSAGE : pKEYUSAGE; if (use) snprintf (r->u.value, 30, "%s%s%s%s", (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)? "encr " : "", (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)? "sign " : "", (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)? "auth " : "", (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT)? "cert " : ""); else strcpy (r->u.value, for_subkey ? "encr" : "sign"); r->next = para; para = r; r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 20); r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYTYPE : pKEYTYPE; snprintf (r->u.value, 20, "%d", algo); r->next = para; para = r; if (curve) { r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve)); r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYCURVE : pKEYCURVE; strcpy (r->u.value, curve); r->next = para; para = r; } else { r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 20); r->key = for_subkey? pSUBKEYLENGTH : pKEYLENGTH; sprintf (r->u.value, "%u", nbits); r->next = para; para = r; } return para; } /* * Unattended generation of a standard key. */ void quick_generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *uid, const char *algostr, const char *usagestr, const char *expirestr) { gpg_error_t err; struct para_data_s *para = NULL; struct para_data_s *r; struct output_control_s outctrl; int use_tty; memset (&outctrl, 0, sizeof outctrl); use_tty = (!opt.batch && !opt.answer_yes && !*algostr && !*usagestr && !*expirestr && !cpr_enabled () && gnupg_isatty (fileno (stdin)) && gnupg_isatty (fileno (stdout)) && gnupg_isatty (fileno (stderr))); r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (uid)); r->key = pUSERID; strcpy (r->u.value, uid); r->next = para; para = r; uid = trim_spaces (r->u.value); if (!*uid || (!opt.allow_freeform_uid && !is_valid_user_id (uid))) { log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (GPG_ERR_INV_USER_ID)); goto leave; } /* If gpg is directly used on the console ask whether a key with the given user id shall really be created. */ if (use_tty) { tty_printf (_("About to create a key for:\n \"%s\"\n\n"), uid); if (!cpr_get_answer_is_yes_def ("quick_keygen.okay", _("Continue? (Y/n) "), 1)) goto leave; } /* Check whether such a user ID already exists. */ { KEYDB_HANDLE kdbhd; KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC desc; memset (&desc, 0, sizeof desc); desc.mode = KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_EXACT; desc.u.name = uid; kdbhd = keydb_new (); if (!kdbhd) goto leave; err = keydb_search (kdbhd, &desc, 1, NULL); keydb_release (kdbhd); if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND) { log_info (_("A key for \"%s\" already exists\n"), uid); if (opt.answer_yes) ; else if (!use_tty || !cpr_get_answer_is_yes_def ("quick_keygen.force", _("Create anyway? (y/N) "), 0)) { log_inc_errorcount (); /* we used log_info */ goto leave; } log_info (_("creating anyway\n")); } } if (!strcmp (algostr, "test-default")) { para = quickgen_set_para (para, 0, PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA, 0, "Ed25519", 0); para = quickgen_set_para (para, 1, PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH, 0, "Curve25519", 0); } else if (*algostr || *usagestr || *expirestr) { /* Extended unattended mode. Creates only the primary key. */ int algo; unsigned int use; u32 expire; unsigned int nbits; char *curve; err = parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl, 0, algostr, usagestr, expirestr, &algo, &use, &expire, &nbits, &curve); if (err) { log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) ); goto leave; } para = quickgen_set_para (para, 0, algo, nbits, curve, use); r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + 20); r->key = pKEYEXPIRE; r->u.expire = expire; r->next = para; para = r; } else { para = quickgen_set_para (para, 0, DEFAULT_STD_ALGO, DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE, DEFAULT_STD_CURVE, 0); para = quickgen_set_para (para, 1, DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO, DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE, DEFAULT_STD_SUBCURVE, 0); } /* If the pinentry loopback mode is not and we have a static passphrase (i.e. set with --passphrase{,-fd,-file} while in batch mode), we use that passphrase for the new key. */ if (opt.pinentry_mode != PINENTRY_MODE_LOOPBACK && have_static_passphrase ()) { const char *s = get_static_passphrase (); r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (s)); r->key = pPASSPHRASE; strcpy (r->u.value, s); r->next = para; para = r; } proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, "[internal]", &outctrl, 0); leave: release_parameter_list (para); } /* * Generate a keypair (fname is only used in batch mode) If * CARD_SERIALNO is not NULL the function will create the keys on an * OpenPGP Card. If CARD_BACKUP_KEY has been set and CARD_SERIALNO is * NOT NULL, the encryption key for the card is generated on the host, * imported to the card and a backup file created by gpg-agent. If * FULL is not set only the basic prompts are used (except for batch * mode). */ void generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, int full, const char *fname, const char *card_serialno, int card_backup_key) { unsigned int nbits; char *uid = NULL; int algo; unsigned int use; int both = 0; u32 expire; struct para_data_s *para = NULL; struct para_data_s *r; struct output_control_s outctrl; #ifndef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT (void)card_backup_key; #endif memset( &outctrl, 0, sizeof( outctrl ) ); if (opt.batch && card_serialno) { /* We don't yet support unattended key generation. */ log_error (_("can't do this in batch mode\n")); return; } if (opt.batch) { read_parameter_file (ctrl, fname); return; } if (card_serialno) { #ifdef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + strlen (card_serialno) ); r->key = pSERIALNO; strcpy( r->u.value, card_serialno); r->next = para; para = r; algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pKEYTYPE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo ); r->next = para; para = r; r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pKEYUSAGE; strcpy (r->u.value, "sign"); r->next = para; para = r; r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pSUBKEYTYPE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo ); r->next = para; para = r; r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pSUBKEYUSAGE; strcpy (r->u.value, "encrypt"); r->next = para; para = r; r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pAUTHKEYTYPE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo ); r->next = para; para = r; if (card_backup_key) { r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 1); r->key = pCARDBACKUPKEY; strcpy (r->u.value, "1"); r->next = para; para = r; } #endif /*ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT*/ } else if (full) /* Full featured key generation. */ { int subkey_algo; char *curve = NULL; /* Fixme: To support creating a primary key by keygrip we better also define the keyword for the parameter file. Note that the subkey case will never be asserted if a keygrip has been given. */ algo = ask_algo (ctrl, 0, &subkey_algo, &use, NULL); if (subkey_algo) { /* Create primary and subkey at once. */ both = 1; if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) { curve = ask_curve (&algo, &subkey_algo); r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pKEYTYPE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo); r->next = para; para = r; nbits = 0; r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve)); r->key = pKEYCURVE; strcpy (r->u.value, curve); r->next = para; para = r; } else { r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pKEYTYPE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo); r->next = para; para = r; nbits = ask_keysize (algo, 0); r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pKEYLENGTH; sprintf( r->u.value, "%u", nbits); r->next = para; para = r; } r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pKEYUSAGE; strcpy( r->u.value, "sign" ); r->next = para; para = r; r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pSUBKEYTYPE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", subkey_algo); r->next = para; para = r; r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pSUBKEYUSAGE; strcpy( r->u.value, "encrypt" ); r->next = para; para = r; if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) { if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA && subkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) { /* Need to switch to a different curve for the encryption key. */ xfree (curve); curve = xstrdup ("Curve25519"); } r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve)); r->key = pSUBKEYCURVE; strcpy (r->u.value, curve); r->next = para; para = r; } } else /* Create only a single key. */ { /* For ECC we need to ask for the curve before storing the algo because ask_curve may change the algo. */ if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) { curve = ask_curve (&algo, NULL); r = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *r + strlen (curve)); r->key = pKEYCURVE; strcpy (r->u.value, curve); r->next = para; para = r; } r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = pKEYTYPE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%d", algo ); r->next = para; para = r; if (use) { r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 25 ); r->key = pKEYUSAGE; sprintf( r->u.value, "%s%s%s", (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG)? "sign ":"", (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)? "encrypt ":"", (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH)? "auth":"" ); r->next = para; para = r; } nbits = 0; } if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) { /* The curve has already been set. */ } else { nbits = ask_keysize (both? subkey_algo : algo, nbits); r = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *r + 20 ); r->key = both? pSUBKEYLENGTH : pKEYLENGTH; sprintf( r->u.value, "%u", nbits); r->next = para; para = r; } xfree (curve); } else /* Default key generation. */ { tty_printf ( _("Note: Use \"%s %s\"" " for a full featured key generation dialog.\n"), #if USE_GPG2_HACK GPG_NAME "2" #else GPG_NAME #endif , "--full-gen-key" ); para = quickgen_set_para (para, 0, DEFAULT_STD_ALGO, DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE, DEFAULT_STD_CURVE, 0); para = quickgen_set_para (para, 1, DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO, DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE, DEFAULT_STD_SUBCURVE, 0); } expire = full? ask_expire_interval (0, NULL) : 0; r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20); r->key = pKEYEXPIRE; r->u.expire = expire; r->next = para; para = r; r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + 20); r->key = pSUBKEYEXPIRE; r->u.expire = expire; r->next = para; para = r; uid = ask_user_id (0, full, NULL); if (!uid) { log_error(_("Key generation canceled.\n")); release_parameter_list( para ); return; } r = xcalloc (1, sizeof *r + strlen (uid)); r->key = pUSERID; strcpy (r->u.value, uid); r->next = para; para = r; proc_parameter_file (ctrl, para, "[internal]", &outctrl, !!card_serialno); release_parameter_list (para); } /* Create and delete a dummy packet to start off a list of kbnodes. */ static void start_tree(KBNODE *tree) { PACKET *pkt; pkt=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(*pkt)); pkt->pkttype=PKT_NONE; *tree=new_kbnode(pkt); delete_kbnode(*tree); } /* Write the *protected* secret key to the file. */ static gpg_error_t card_write_key_to_backup_file (PKT_public_key *sk, const char *backup_dir) { gpg_error_t err = 0; int rc; char keyid_buffer[2 * 8 + 1]; char name_buffer[50]; char *fname; IOBUF fp; mode_t oldmask; PACKET *pkt = NULL; format_keyid (pk_keyid (sk), KF_LONG, keyid_buffer, sizeof (keyid_buffer)); snprintf (name_buffer, sizeof name_buffer, "sk_%s.gpg", keyid_buffer); fname = make_filename (backup_dir, name_buffer, NULL); /* Note that the umask call is not anymore needed because iobuf_create now takes care of it. However, it does not harm and thus we keep it. */ oldmask = umask (077); if (is_secured_filename (fname)) { fp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } else fp = iobuf_create (fname, 1); umask (oldmask); if (!fp) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't create backup file '%s': %s\n"), fname, strerror (errno) ); goto leave; } pkt = xcalloc (1, sizeof *pkt); pkt->pkttype = PKT_SECRET_KEY; pkt->pkt.secret_key = sk; rc = build_packet (fp, pkt); if (rc) { log_error ("build packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); iobuf_cancel (fp); } else { char *fprbuf; iobuf_close (fp); iobuf_ioctl (NULL, IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE, 0, (char*)fname); log_info (_("Note: backup of card key saved to '%s'\n"), fname); fprbuf = hexfingerprint (sk, NULL, 0); write_status_text_and_buffer (STATUS_BACKUP_KEY_CREATED, fprbuf, fname, strlen (fname), 0); xfree (fprbuf); } leave: xfree (pkt); xfree (fname); return err; } /* Store key to card and make a backup file in OpenPGP format. */ static gpg_error_t card_store_key_with_backup (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *sub_psk, const char *backup_dir) { PKT_public_key *sk; gnupg_isotime_t timestamp; gpg_error_t err; char *hexgrip; int rc; struct agent_card_info_s info; gcry_cipher_hd_t cipherhd = NULL; char *cache_nonce = NULL; void *kek = NULL; size_t keklen; sk = copy_public_key (NULL, sub_psk); if (!sk) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); epoch2isotime (timestamp, (time_t)sk->timestamp); err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (sk, &hexgrip); if (err) return err; memset(&info, 0, sizeof (info)); rc = agent_scd_getattr ("SERIALNO", &info); if (rc) return (gpg_error_t)rc; rc = agent_keytocard (hexgrip, 2, 1, info.serialno, timestamp); xfree (info.serialno); if (rc) { err = (gpg_error_t)rc; goto leave; } err = agent_keywrap_key (ctrl, 1, &kek, &keklen); if (err) { log_error ("error getting the KEK: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); goto leave; } err = gcry_cipher_open (&cipherhd, GCRY_CIPHER_AES128, GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_AESWRAP, 0); if (!err) err = gcry_cipher_setkey (cipherhd, kek, keklen); if (err) { log_error ("error setting up an encryption context: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); goto leave; } err = receive_seckey_from_agent (ctrl, cipherhd, 0, &cache_nonce, hexgrip, sk); if (err) { log_error ("error getting secret key from agent: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); goto leave; } err = card_write_key_to_backup_file (sk, backup_dir); if (err) log_error ("writing card key to backup file: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); else /* Remove secret key data in agent side. */ agent_scd_learn (NULL, 1); leave: xfree (cache_nonce); gcry_cipher_close (cipherhd); xfree (kek); xfree (hexgrip); free_public_key (sk); return err; } static void do_generate_keypair (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para, struct output_control_s *outctrl, int card) { gpg_error_t err; KBNODE pub_root = NULL; const char *s; PKT_public_key *pri_psk = NULL; PKT_public_key *sub_psk = NULL; struct revocation_key *revkey; int did_sub = 0; u32 timestamp; char *cache_nonce = NULL; if (outctrl->dryrun) { log_info("dry-run mode - key generation skipped\n"); return; } if ( outctrl->use_files ) { if ( outctrl->pub.newfname ) { iobuf_close(outctrl->pub.stream); outctrl->pub.stream = NULL; if (outctrl->pub.fname) iobuf_ioctl (NULL, IOBUF_IOCTL_INVALIDATE_CACHE, 0, (char*)outctrl->pub.fname); xfree( outctrl->pub.fname ); outctrl->pub.fname = outctrl->pub.newfname; outctrl->pub.newfname = NULL; if (is_secured_filename (outctrl->pub.fname) ) { outctrl->pub.stream = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } else outctrl->pub.stream = iobuf_create (outctrl->pub.fname, 0); if (!outctrl->pub.stream) { log_error(_("can't create '%s': %s\n"), outctrl->pub.newfname, strerror(errno) ); return; } if (opt.armor) { outctrl->pub.afx->what = 1; push_armor_filter (outctrl->pub.afx, outctrl->pub.stream); } } log_assert( outctrl->pub.stream ); if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("writing public key to '%s'\n"), outctrl->pub.fname ); } /* We create the packets as a tree of kbnodes. Because the structure we create is known in advance we simply generate a linked list. The first packet is a dummy packet which we flag as deleted. The very first packet must always be a KEY packet. */ start_tree (&pub_root); timestamp = get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYCREATIONDATE); if (!timestamp) timestamp = make_timestamp (); /* Note that, depending on the backend (i.e. the used scdaemon version), the card key generation may update TIMESTAMP for each key. Thus we need to pass TIMESTAMP to all signing function to make sure that the binding signature is done using the timestamp of the corresponding (sub)key and not that of the primary key. An alternative implementation could tell the signing function the node of the subkey but that is more work than just to pass the current timestamp. */ if (!card) err = do_create (get_parameter_algo( para, pKEYTYPE, NULL ), get_parameter_uint( para, pKEYLENGTH ), get_parameter_value (para, pKEYCURVE), pub_root, timestamp, get_parameter_u32( para, pKEYEXPIRE ), 0, outctrl->keygen_flags, get_parameter_passphrase (para), &cache_nonce, NULL); else err = gen_card_key (PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA, 1, 1, pub_root, ×tamp, get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYEXPIRE)); /* Get the pointer to the generated public key packet. */ if (!err) { pri_psk = pub_root->next->pkt->pkt.public_key; log_assert (pri_psk); /* Make sure a few fields are correctly set up before going further. */ pri_psk->flags.primary = 1; keyid_from_pk (pri_psk, NULL); /* We don't use pk_keyid to get keyid, because it also asserts that main_keyid is set! */ keyid_copy (pri_psk->main_keyid, pri_psk->keyid); } if (!err && (revkey = get_parameter_revkey (para, pREVOKER))) err = write_direct_sig (pub_root, pri_psk, revkey, timestamp, cache_nonce); if (!err && (s = get_parameter_value (para, pUSERID))) { write_uid (pub_root, s ); err = write_selfsigs (pub_root, pri_psk, get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE), timestamp, cache_nonce); } /* Write the auth key to the card before the encryption key. This is a partial workaround for a PGP bug (as of this writing, all versions including 8.1), that causes it to try and encrypt to the most recent subkey regardless of whether that subkey is actually an encryption type. In this case, the auth key is an RSA key so it succeeds. */ if (!err && card && get_parameter (para, pAUTHKEYTYPE)) { err = gen_card_key (PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA, 3, 0, pub_root, ×tamp, get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYEXPIRE)); if (!err) err = write_keybinding (pub_root, pri_psk, NULL, PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH, timestamp, cache_nonce); } if (!err && get_parameter (para, pSUBKEYTYPE)) { sub_psk = NULL; s = NULL; if (!card || (s = get_parameter_value (para, pCARDBACKUPKEY))) { err = do_create (get_parameter_algo (para, pSUBKEYTYPE, NULL), get_parameter_uint (para, pSUBKEYLENGTH), get_parameter_value (para, pSUBKEYCURVE), pub_root, timestamp, get_parameter_u32 (para, pSUBKEYEXPIRE), 1, s ? KEYGEN_FLAG_NO_PROTECTION : outctrl->keygen_flags, get_parameter_passphrase (para), &cache_nonce, NULL); /* Get the pointer to the generated public subkey packet. */ if (!err) { kbnode_t node; for (node = pub_root; node; node = node->next) if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY) sub_psk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; log_assert (sub_psk); if (s) err = card_store_key_with_backup (ctrl, sub_psk, gnupg_homedir ()); } } else { err = gen_card_key (PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA, 2, 0, pub_root, ×tamp, get_parameter_u32 (para, pKEYEXPIRE)); } if (!err) err = write_keybinding (pub_root, pri_psk, sub_psk, get_parameter_uint (para, pSUBKEYUSAGE), timestamp, cache_nonce); did_sub = 1; } if (!err && outctrl->use_files) /* Direct write to specified files. */ { err = write_keyblock (outctrl->pub.stream, pub_root); if (err) log_error ("can't write public key: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); } else if (!err) /* Write to the standard keyrings. */ { KEYDB_HANDLE pub_hd; pub_hd = keydb_new (); if (!pub_hd) err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); else { err = keydb_locate_writable (pub_hd); if (err) log_error (_("no writable public keyring found: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); } if (!err && opt.verbose) { log_info (_("writing public key to '%s'\n"), keydb_get_resource_name (pub_hd)); } if (!err) { err = keydb_insert_keyblock (pub_hd, pub_root); if (err) log_error (_("error writing public keyring '%s': %s\n"), keydb_get_resource_name (pub_hd), gpg_strerror (err)); } keydb_release (pub_hd); if (!err) { int no_enc_rsa; PKT_public_key *pk; no_enc_rsa = ((get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE, NULL) == PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA) && get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE) && !((get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE) & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)) ); pk = find_kbnode (pub_root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY)->pkt->pkt.public_key; keyid_from_pk (pk, pk->main_keyid); register_trusted_keyid (pk->main_keyid); update_ownertrust (pk, ((get_ownertrust (pk) & ~TRUST_MASK) | TRUST_ULTIMATE )); gen_standard_revoke (pk, cache_nonce); /* Get rid of the first empty packet. */ commit_kbnode (&pub_root); if (!opt.batch) { tty_printf (_("public and secret key created and signed.\n") ); tty_printf ("\n"); merge_keys_and_selfsig (pub_root); list_keyblock_direct (ctrl, pub_root, 0, 1, 1, 1); } if (!opt.batch && (get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE, NULL) == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA || no_enc_rsa ) && !get_parameter (para, pSUBKEYTYPE) ) { tty_printf(_("Note that this key cannot be used for " "encryption. You may want to use\n" "the command \"--edit-key\" to generate a " "subkey for this purpose.\n") ); } } } if (err) { if (opt.batch) log_error ("key generation failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err) ); else tty_printf (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) ); write_status_error (card? "card_key_generate":"key_generate", err); print_status_key_not_created ( get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE) ); } else { PKT_public_key *pk = find_kbnode (pub_root, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY)->pkt->pkt.public_key; print_status_key_created (did_sub? 'B':'P', pk, get_parameter_value (para, pHANDLE)); } release_kbnode (pub_root); xfree (cache_nonce); } static gpg_error_t parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl_t ctrl, int for_subkey, const char *algostr, const char *usagestr, const char *expirestr, int *r_algo, unsigned int *r_usage, u32 *r_expire, unsigned int *r_nbits, char **r_curve) { int algo; unsigned int use, nbits; u32 expire; int wantuse; unsigned int min, def, max; const char *curve = NULL; int eccalgo = 0; *r_curve = NULL; nbits = 0; /* Parse the algo string. */ if (!algostr || !*algostr || !strcmp (algostr, "default") || !strcmp (algostr, "-")) { algo = for_subkey? DEFAULT_STD_SUBALGO : DEFAULT_STD_ALGO; use = for_subkey? DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYUSE : DEFAULT_STD_KEYUSE; nbits = for_subkey?DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYSIZE : DEFAULT_STD_KEYSIZE; } else if (*algostr == '&' && strlen (algostr) == 41) { /* Take algo from existing key. */ algo = check_keygrip (ctrl, algostr+1); /* FIXME: We need the curve name as well. */ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED); } else if (!strncmp (algostr, "rsa", 3)) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; use = for_subkey? DEFAULT_STD_SUBKEYUSE : DEFAULT_STD_KEYUSE; if (algostr[3]) nbits = atoi (algostr + 3); } else if (!strncmp (algostr, "elg", 3)) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E; use = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; if (algostr[3]) nbits = atoi (algostr + 3); } else if (!strncmp (algostr, "dsa", 3)) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA; use = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; if (algostr[3]) nbits = atoi (algostr + 3); } else if ((curve = openpgp_is_curve_supported (algostr, &algo))) { if (!algo) { algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH; /* Default ECC algorithm. */ eccalgo = 1; /* Remember - we may need to fix it up. */ } if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA) use = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; else use = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; } else return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CURVE); /* Parse the usage string. */ if (!usagestr || !*usagestr || !strcmp (usagestr, "default") || !strcmp (usagestr, "-")) ; /* Keep default usage */ else if ((wantuse = parse_usagestr (usagestr)) != -1) { use = wantuse; if (eccalgo && !(use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)) algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA; /* Switch from ECDH to ECDSA. */ } else return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); /* Make sure a primary key has the CERT usage. */ if (!for_subkey) use |= PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT; /* Check that usage is possible. */ if (/**/((use & (PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG|PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH|PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT)) && !pubkey_get_nsig (algo)) || ((use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC) && !pubkey_get_nenc (algo)) || (for_subkey && (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT))) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_KEY_USAGE); /* Parse the expire string. */ if (!expirestr || !*expirestr || !strcmp (expirestr, "none") || !strcmp (expirestr, "never") || !strcmp (expirestr, "-")) expire = 0; else expire = parse_expire_string (expirestr); if (expire == (u32)-1 ) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE); /* Make sure the keysize is in the allowed range. */ get_keysize_range (algo, &min, &def, &max); if (!nbits) nbits = def; else if (nbits < min) nbits = min; else if (nbits > max) nbits = max; nbits = fixup_keysize (nbits, algo, 1); if (curve) { *r_curve = xtrystrdup (curve); if (!*r_curve) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); } *r_algo = algo; *r_usage = use; *r_expire = expire; *r_nbits = nbits; return 0; } /* Add a new subkey to an existing key. Returns 0 if a new key has been generated and put into the keyblocks. If any of ALGOSTR, USAGESTR, or EXPIRESTR is NULL interactive mode is used. */ gpg_error_t generate_subkeypair (ctrl_t ctrl, kbnode_t keyblock, const char *algostr, const char *usagestr, const char *expirestr) { gpg_error_t err = 0; int interactive; kbnode_t node; PKT_public_key *pri_psk = NULL; PKT_public_key *sub_psk = NULL; int algo; unsigned int use; u32 expire; unsigned int nbits = 0; char *curve = NULL; u32 cur_time; char *key_from_hexgrip = NULL; char *hexgrip = NULL; char *serialno = NULL; char *cache_nonce = NULL; char *passwd_nonce = NULL; interactive = (!algostr || !usagestr || !expirestr); /* Break out the primary key. */ node = find_kbnode (keyblock, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); if (!node) { log_error ("Oops; primary key missing in keyblock!\n"); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BUG); goto leave; } pri_psk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; cur_time = make_timestamp (); if (pri_psk->timestamp > cur_time) { ulong d = pri_psk->timestamp - cur_time; log_info ( d==1 ? _("key has been created %lu second " "in future (time warp or clock problem)\n") : _("key has been created %lu seconds " "in future (time warp or clock problem)\n"), d ); if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT); goto leave; } } if (pri_psk->version < 4) { log_info (_("Note: creating subkeys for v3 keys " "is not OpenPGP compliant\n")); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CONFLICT); goto leave; } err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (pri_psk, &hexgrip); if (err) goto leave; if (agent_get_keyinfo (NULL, hexgrip, &serialno, NULL)) { if (interactive) tty_printf (_("Secret parts of primary key are not available.\n")); else log_info ( _("Secret parts of primary key are not available.\n")); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY); goto leave; } if (serialno) { if (interactive) tty_printf (_("Secret parts of primary key are stored on-card.\n")); else log_info ( _("Secret parts of primary key are stored on-card.\n")); } if (interactive) { algo = ask_algo (ctrl, 1, NULL, &use, &key_from_hexgrip); log_assert (algo); if (key_from_hexgrip) nbits = 0; else if (algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA || algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDH) curve = ask_curve (&algo, NULL); else nbits = ask_keysize (algo, 0); expire = ask_expire_interval (0, NULL); if (!cpr_enabled() && !cpr_get_answer_is_yes("keygen.sub.okay", _("Really create? (y/N) "))) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CANCELED); goto leave; } } else /* Unattended mode. */ { err = parse_algo_usage_expire (ctrl, 1, algostr, usagestr, expirestr, &algo, &use, &expire, &nbits, &curve); if (err) goto leave; } /* Verify the passphrase now so that we get a cache item for the * primary key passphrase. The agent also returns a passphrase * nonce, which we can use to set the passphrase for the subkey to * that of the primary key. */ { char *desc = gpg_format_keydesc (pri_psk, FORMAT_KEYDESC_NORMAL, 1); err = agent_passwd (ctrl, hexgrip, desc, 1 /*=verify*/, &cache_nonce, &passwd_nonce); xfree (desc); } /* Start creation. */ if (key_from_hexgrip) { err = do_create_from_keygrip (ctrl, algo, key_from_hexgrip, keyblock, cur_time, expire, 1); } else { const char *passwd; /* If the pinentry loopback mode is not and we have a static passphrase (i.e. set with --passphrase{,-fd,-file} while in batch mode), we use that passphrase for the new subkey. */ if (opt.pinentry_mode != PINENTRY_MODE_LOOPBACK && have_static_passphrase ()) passwd = get_static_passphrase (); else passwd = NULL; err = do_create (algo, nbits, curve, keyblock, cur_time, expire, 1, 0, passwd, &cache_nonce, &passwd_nonce); } if (err) goto leave; /* Get the pointer to the generated public subkey packet. */ for (node = keyblock; node; node = node->next) if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY) sub_psk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; /* Write the binding signature. */ err = write_keybinding (keyblock, pri_psk, sub_psk, use, cur_time, cache_nonce); if (err) goto leave; print_status_key_created ('S', sub_psk, NULL); leave: xfree (key_from_hexgrip); xfree (curve); xfree (hexgrip); xfree (serialno); xfree (cache_nonce); xfree (passwd_nonce); if (err) log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) ); return err; } #ifdef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT /* Generate a subkey on a card. */ gpg_error_t generate_card_subkeypair (kbnode_t pub_keyblock, int keyno, const char *serialno) { gpg_error_t err = 0; kbnode_t node; PKT_public_key *pri_pk = NULL; int algo; unsigned int use; u32 expire; u32 cur_time; struct para_data_s *para = NULL; PKT_public_key *sub_pk = NULL; log_assert (keyno >= 1 && keyno <= 3); para = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *para + strlen (serialno) ); if (!para) { err = gpg_error_from_syserror (); goto leave; } para->key = pSERIALNO; strcpy (para->u.value, serialno); /* Break out the primary secret key */ node = find_kbnode (pub_keyblock, PKT_PUBLIC_KEY); if (!node) { log_error ("Oops; publkic key lost!\n"); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL); goto leave; } pri_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; cur_time = make_timestamp(); if (pri_pk->timestamp > cur_time) { ulong d = pri_pk->timestamp - cur_time; log_info (d==1 ? _("key has been created %lu second " "in future (time warp or clock problem)\n") : _("key has been created %lu seconds " "in future (time warp or clock problem)\n"), d ); if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT); goto leave; } } if (pri_pk->version < 4) { log_info (_("Note: creating subkeys for v3 keys " "is not OpenPGP compliant\n")); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED); goto leave; } algo = PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA; expire = ask_expire_interval (0, NULL); if (keyno == 1) use = PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG; else if (keyno == 2) use = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; else use = PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH; if (!cpr_enabled() && !cpr_get_answer_is_yes("keygen.cardsub.okay", _("Really create? (y/N) "))) { err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CANCELED); goto leave; } /* Note, that depending on the backend, the card key generation may update CUR_TIME. */ err = gen_card_key (algo, keyno, 0, pub_keyblock, &cur_time, expire); /* Get the pointer to the generated public subkey packet. */ if (!err) { for (node = pub_keyblock; node; node = node->next) if (node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY) sub_pk = node->pkt->pkt.public_key; log_assert (sub_pk); err = write_keybinding (pub_keyblock, pri_pk, sub_pk, use, cur_time, NULL); } leave: if (err) log_error (_("Key generation failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err) ); else print_status_key_created ('S', sub_pk, NULL); release_parameter_list (para); return err; } #endif /* !ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT */ /* * Write a keyblock to an output stream */ static int write_keyblock( IOBUF out, KBNODE node ) { for( ; node ; node = node->next ) { if(!is_deleted_kbnode(node)) { int rc = build_packet( out, node->pkt ); if( rc ) { log_error("build_packet(%d) failed: %s\n", node->pkt->pkttype, gpg_strerror (rc) ); return rc; } } } return 0; } /* Note that timestamp is an in/out arg. */ static gpg_error_t gen_card_key (int algo, int keyno, int is_primary, kbnode_t pub_root, u32 *timestamp, u32 expireval) { #ifdef ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT gpg_error_t err; struct agent_card_genkey_s info; PACKET *pkt; PKT_public_key *pk; if (algo != PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_PUBKEY_ALGO); pk = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pk ); if (!pk) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); pkt = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pkt); if (!pkt) { xfree (pk); return gpg_error_from_syserror (); } /* Note: SCD knows the serialnumber, thus there is no point in passing it. */ err = agent_scd_genkey (&info, keyno, 1, NULL, *timestamp); /* The code below is not used because we force creation of * the a card key (3rd arg). * if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_EEXIST) * { * tty_printf ("\n"); * log_error ("WARNING: key does already exists!\n"); * tty_printf ("\n"); * if ( cpr_get_answer_is_yes( "keygen.card.replace_key", * _("Replace existing key? "))) * rc = agent_scd_genkey (&info, keyno, 1); * } */ if (!err && (!info.n || !info.e)) { log_error ("communication error with SCD\n"); gcry_mpi_release (info.n); gcry_mpi_release (info.e); err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL); } if (err) { log_error ("key generation failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); xfree (pkt); xfree (pk); return err; } /* Send the learn command so that the agent creates a shadow key for card key. We need to do that now so that we are able to create the self-signatures. */ err = agent_scd_learn (NULL, 0); if (err) { /* Oops: Card removed during generation. */ log_error (_("OpenPGP card not available: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); xfree (pkt); xfree (pk); return err; } if (*timestamp != info.created_at) log_info ("NOTE: the key does not use the suggested creation date\n"); *timestamp = info.created_at; pk->timestamp = info.created_at; pk->version = 4; if (expireval) pk->expiredate = pk->timestamp + expireval; pk->pubkey_algo = algo; pk->pkey[0] = info.n; pk->pkey[1] = info.e; pkt->pkttype = is_primary ? PKT_PUBLIC_KEY : PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY; pkt->pkt.public_key = pk; add_kbnode (pub_root, new_kbnode (pkt)); return 0; #else (void)algo; (void)keyno; (void)is_primary; (void)pub_root; (void)timestamp; (void)expireval; return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED); #endif /*!ENABLE_CARD_SUPPORT*/ } diff --git a/g10/packet.h b/g10/packet.h index 0ff28c82b..a496c4b21 100644 --- a/g10/packet.h +++ b/g10/packet.h @@ -1,851 +1,851 @@ /* packet.h - OpenPGP packet definitions * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, * 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2015 g10 Code GmbH * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #ifndef G10_PACKET_H #define G10_PACKET_H #include "types.h" #include "../common/iobuf.h" #include "../common/strlist.h" #include "dek.h" #include "filter.h" #include "../common/openpgpdefs.h" #include "../common/userids.h" #include "util.h" #define DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET 1 /* Constants to allocate static MPI arrays. */ #define PUBKEY_MAX_NPKEY 5 #define PUBKEY_MAX_NSKEY 7 #define PUBKEY_MAX_NSIG 2 #define PUBKEY_MAX_NENC 2 /* Usage flags */ #define PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN /* Good for signatures. */ #define PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR /* Good for encryption. */ #define PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT /* Also good to certify keys.*/ #define PUBKEY_USAGE_AUTH GCRY_PK_USAGE_AUTH /* Good for authentication. */ #define PUBKEY_USAGE_UNKNOWN GCRY_PK_USAGE_UNKN /* Unknown usage flag. */ #define PUBKEY_USAGE_NONE 256 /* No usage given. */ #if (GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN | GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR | GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT \ | GCRY_PK_USAGE_AUTH | GCRY_PK_USAGE_UNKN) >= 256 # error Please choose another value for PUBKEY_USAGE_NONE #endif /* Helper macros. */ #define is_RSA(a) ((a)==PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA || (a)==PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA_E \ || (a)==PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA_S ) #define is_ELGAMAL(a) ((a)==PUBKEY_ALGO_ELGAMAL_E) #define is_DSA(a) ((a)==PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA) /* A pointer to the packet object. */ typedef struct packet_struct PACKET; /* PKT_GPG_CONTROL types */ typedef enum { CTRLPKT_CLEARSIGN_START = 1, CTRLPKT_PIPEMODE = 2, CTRLPKT_PLAINTEXT_MARK =3 } ctrlpkttype_t; typedef enum { PREFTYPE_NONE = 0, PREFTYPE_SYM = 1, PREFTYPE_HASH = 2, PREFTYPE_ZIP = 3 } preftype_t; typedef struct { byte type; byte value; } prefitem_t; /* A string-to-key specifier as defined in RFC 4880, Section 3.7. */ typedef struct { int mode; /* Must be an integer due to the GNU modes 1001 et al. */ byte hash_algo; byte salt[8]; /* The *coded* (i.e., the serialized version) iteration count. */ u32 count; } STRING2KEY; /* A symmetric-key encrypted session key packet as defined in RFC 4880, Section 5.3. All fields are serialized. */ typedef struct { /* RFC 4880: this must be 4. */ byte version; /* The cipher algorithm used. */ byte cipher_algo; /* The string-to-key specifier. */ STRING2KEY s2k; /* The length of SESKEY in bytes or 0 if this packet does not encrypt a session key. (In the latter case, the results of the S2K function on the password is the session key. See RFC 4880, Section 5.3.) */ byte seskeylen; /* The session key as encrypted by the S2K specifier. */ byte seskey[1]; } PKT_symkey_enc; /* A public-key encrypted session key packet as defined in RFC 4880, Section 5.1. All fields are serialized. */ typedef struct { /* The 64-bit keyid. */ u32 keyid[2]; /* The packet's version. Currently, only version 3 is defined. */ byte version; /* The algorithm used for the public key encryption scheme. */ byte pubkey_algo; /* Whether to hide the key id. This value is not directly serialized. */ byte throw_keyid; /* The session key. */ gcry_mpi_t data[PUBKEY_MAX_NENC]; } PKT_pubkey_enc; /* A one-pass signature packet as defined in RFC 4880, Section 5.4. All fields are serialized. */ typedef struct { u32 keyid[2]; /* The 64-bit keyid */ /* The signature's classification (RFC 4880, Section 5.2.1). */ byte sig_class; byte digest_algo; /* algorithm used for digest */ byte pubkey_algo; /* algorithm used for public key scheme */ /* A message can be signed by multiple keys. In this case, there are n one-pass signature packets before the message to sign and n signatures packets after the message. It is conceivable that someone wants to not only sign the message, but all of the signatures. Now we need to distinguish between signing the message and signing the message plus the surrounding signatures. This is the point of this flag. If set, it means: I sign all of the data starting at the next packet. */ byte last; } PKT_onepass_sig; /* A v4 OpenPGP signature has a hashed and unhashed area containing co-called signature subpackets (RFC 4880, Section 5.2.3). These areas are described by this data structure. Use enum_sig_subpkt to parse this area. */ typedef struct { size_t size; /* allocated */ size_t len; /* used (serialized) */ byte data[1]; /* the serialized subpackes (serialized) */ } subpktarea_t; /* The in-memory representation of a designated revoker signature subpacket (RFC 4880, Section 5.2.3.15). */ struct revocation_key { /* A bit field. 0x80 must be set. 0x40 means this information is sensitive (and should not be uploaded to a keyserver by default). */ byte class; /* The public-key algorithm ID. */ byte algid; /* The fingerprint of the authorized key. */ byte fpr[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; }; /* Object to keep information about a PKA DNS record. */ typedef struct { int valid; /* An actual PKA record exists for EMAIL. */ int checked; /* Set to true if the FPR has been checked against the actual key. */ char *uri; /* Malloced string with the URI. NULL if the URI is not available.*/ unsigned char fpr[20]; /* The fingerprint as stored in the PKA RR. */ char email[1];/* The email address from the notation data. */ } pka_info_t; /* A signature packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.2). Only a subset of these fields are directly serialized (these are marked as such); the rest are read from the subpackets, which are not synthesized when serializing this data structure (i.e., when using build_packet()). Instead, the subpackets must be created by hand. */ typedef struct { struct { unsigned checked:1; /* Signature has been checked. */ unsigned valid:1; /* Signature is good (if checked is set). */ unsigned chosen_selfsig:1; /* A selfsig that is the chosen one. */ unsigned unknown_critical:1; unsigned exportable:1; unsigned revocable:1; unsigned policy_url:1; /* At least one policy URL is present */ unsigned notation:1; /* At least one notation is present */ unsigned pref_ks:1; /* At least one preferred keyserver is present */ unsigned expired:1; unsigned pka_tried:1; /* Set if we tried to retrieve the PKA record. */ } flags; /* The key that allegedly generated this signature. (Directly serialized in v3 sigs; for v4 sigs, this must be explicitly added as an issuer subpacket (5.2.3.5.) */ u32 keyid[2]; /* When the signature was made (seconds since the Epoch). (Directly serialized in v3 sigs; for v4 sigs, this must be explicitly added as a signature creation time subpacket (5.2.3.4).) */ u32 timestamp; u32 expiredate; /* Expires at this date or 0 if not at all. */ /* The serialization format used / to use. If 0, then defaults to version 3. (Serialized.) */ byte version; /* The signature type. (See RFC 4880, Section 5.2.1.) */ byte sig_class; /* Algorithm used for public key scheme (e.g., PUBKEY_ALGO_RSA). (Serialized.) */ byte pubkey_algo; /* Algorithm used for digest (e.g., DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1). (Serialized.) */ byte digest_algo; byte trust_depth; byte trust_value; const byte *trust_regexp; struct revocation_key *revkey; int numrevkeys; pka_info_t *pka_info; /* Malloced PKA data or NULL if not available. See also flags.pka_tried. */ char *signers_uid; /* Malloced value of the SIGNERS_UID * subpacket. */ subpktarea_t *hashed; /* All subpackets with hashed data (v4 only). */ subpktarea_t *unhashed; /* Ditto for unhashed data. */ /* First 2 bytes of the digest. (Serialized. Note: this is not automatically filled in when serializing a signature!) */ byte digest_start[2]; /* The signature. (Serialized.) */ gcry_mpi_t data[PUBKEY_MAX_NSIG]; /* The message digest and its length (in bytes). Note the maximum digest length is 512 bits (64 bytes). If DIGEST_LEN is 0, then the digest's value has not been saved here. */ byte digest[512 / 8]; int digest_len; } PKT_signature; #define ATTRIB_IMAGE 1 /* This is the cooked form of attributes. */ struct user_attribute { byte type; const byte *data; u32 len; }; /* A user id (RFC 4880, Section 5.11) or a user attribute packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.12). Only a subset of these fields are directly serialized (these are marked as such); the rest are read from the self-signatures in merge_keys_and_selfsig()). */ typedef struct { int ref; /* reference counter */ /* The length of NAME. */ int len; struct user_attribute *attribs; int numattribs; /* If this is not NULL, the packet is a user attribute rather than a user id. (Serialized.) */ byte *attrib_data; /* The length of ATTRIB_DATA. */ unsigned long attrib_len; byte *namehash; int help_key_usage; u32 help_key_expire; int help_full_count; int help_marginal_count; int is_primary; /* 2 if set via the primary flag, 1 if calculated */ int is_revoked; int is_expired; u32 expiredate; /* expires at this date or 0 if not at all */ prefitem_t *prefs; /* list of preferences (may be NULL)*/ u32 created; /* according to the self-signature */ byte selfsigversion; struct { /* TODO: Move more flags here */ unsigned int mdc:1; unsigned int ks_modify:1; unsigned int compacted:1; } flags; /* The text contained in the user id packet, which is normally the name and email address of the key holder (See RFC 4880 5.11). - (Serialized.) */ + (Serialized.). For convenience an extra Nul is always appended. */ char name[1]; } PKT_user_id; struct revoke_info { /* revoked at this date */ u32 date; /* the keyid of the revoking key (selfsig or designated revoker) */ u32 keyid[2]; /* the algo of the revoking key */ byte algo; }; /* Information pertaining to secret keys. */ struct seckey_info { int is_protected:1; /* The secret info is protected and must */ /* be decrypted before use, the protected */ /* MPIs are simply (void*) pointers to memory */ /* and should never be passed to a mpi_xxx() */ int sha1chk:1; /* SHA1 is used instead of a 16 bit checksum */ u16 csum; /* Checksum for old protection modes. */ byte algo; /* Cipher used to protect the secret information. */ STRING2KEY s2k; /* S2K parameter. */ byte ivlen; /* Used length of the IV. */ byte iv[16]; /* Initialization vector for CFB mode. */ }; /**************** * The in-memory representation of a public key (RFC 4880, Section * 5.5). Note: this structure contains significantly more information * than is contained in an OpenPGP public key packet. This * information is derived from the self-signed signatures (by * merge_keys_and_selfsig()) and is ignored when serializing the * packet. The fields that are actually written out when serializing * this packet are marked as accordingly. * * We assume that secret keys have the same number of parameters as * the public key and that the public parameters are the first items * in the PKEY array. Thus NPKEY is always less than NSKEY and it is * possible to compare the secret and public keys by comparing the * first NPKEY elements of the PKEY array. Note that since GnuPG 2.1 * we don't use secret keys anymore directly because they are managed * by gpg-agent. However for parsing OpenPGP key files we need a way * to temporary store those secret keys. We do this by putting them * into the public key structure and extending the PKEY field to NSKEY * elements; the extra secret key information are stored in the * SECKEY_INFO field. */ typedef struct { /* When the key was created. (Serialized.) */ u32 timestamp; u32 expiredate; /* expires at this date or 0 if not at all */ u32 max_expiredate; /* must not expire past this date */ struct revoke_info revoked; /* An OpenPGP packet consists of a header and a body. This is the size of the header. If this is 0, an appropriate size is automatically chosen based on the size of the body. (Serialized.) */ byte hdrbytes; /* The serialization format. If 0, the default version (4) is used when serializing. (Serialized.) */ byte version; byte selfsigversion; /* highest version of all of the self-sigs */ /* The public key algorithm. (Serialized.) */ byte pubkey_algo; byte pubkey_usage; /* for now only used to pass it to getkey() */ byte req_usage; /* hack to pass a request to getkey() */ u32 has_expired; /* set to the expiration date if expired */ /* keyid of the primary key. Never access this value directly. Instead, use pk_main_keyid(). */ u32 main_keyid[2]; /* keyid of this key. Never access this value directly! Instead, use pk_keyid(). */ u32 keyid[2]; prefitem_t *prefs; /* list of preferences (may be NULL) */ struct { unsigned int mdc:1; /* MDC feature set. */ unsigned int disabled_valid:1;/* The next flag is valid. */ unsigned int disabled:1; /* The key has been disabled. */ unsigned int primary:1; /* This is a primary key. */ unsigned int revoked:2; /* Key has been revoked. 1 = revoked by the owner 2 = revoked by designated revoker. */ unsigned int maybe_revoked:1; /* A designated revocation is present, but without the key to check it. */ unsigned int valid:1; /* Key (especially subkey) is valid. */ unsigned int dont_cache:1; /* Do not cache this key. */ unsigned int backsig:2; /* 0=none, 1=bad, 2=good. */ unsigned int serialno_valid:1;/* SERIALNO below is valid. */ unsigned int exact:1; /* Found via exact (!) search. */ } flags; PKT_user_id *user_id; /* If != NULL: found by that uid. */ struct revocation_key *revkey; int numrevkeys; u32 trust_timestamp; byte trust_depth; byte trust_value; const byte *trust_regexp; char *serialno; /* Malloced hex string or NULL if it is likely not on a card. See also flags.serialno_valid. */ /* If not NULL this malloced structure describes a secret key. (Serialized.) */ struct seckey_info *seckey_info; /* The public key. Contains pubkey_get_npkey (pubkey_algo) + pubkey_get_nskey (pubkey_algo) MPIs. (If pubkey_get_npkey returns 0, then the algorithm is not understood and the PKEY contains a single opaque MPI.) (Serialized.) */ gcry_mpi_t pkey[PUBKEY_MAX_NSKEY]; /* Right, NSKEY elements. */ } PKT_public_key; /* Evaluates as true if the pk is disabled, and false if it isn't. If there is no disable value cached, fill one in. */ #define pk_is_disabled(a) \ (((a)->flags.disabled_valid)? \ ((a)->flags.disabled):(cache_disabled_value((a)))) typedef struct { int len; /* length of data */ char data[1]; } PKT_comment; /* A compression packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.6). */ typedef struct { /* Not used. */ u32 len; /* Whether the serialized version of the packet used / should use the new format. */ byte new_ctb; /* The compression algorithm. */ byte algorithm; /* An iobuf holding the data to be decompressed. (This is not used for compression!) */ iobuf_t buf; } PKT_compressed; /* A symmetrically encrypted data packet (RFC 4880, Section 5.7) or a symmetrically encrypted integrity protected data packet (Section 5.13) */ typedef struct { /* Remaining length of encrypted data. */ u32 len; /* When encrypting, the first block size bytes of data are random data and the following 2 bytes are copies of the last two bytes of the random data (RFC 4880, Section 5.7). This provides a simple check that the key is correct. extralen is the size of this extra data. This is used by build_packet when writing out the packet's header. */ int extralen; /* Whether the serialized version of the packet used / should use the new format. */ byte new_ctb; /* Whether the packet has an indeterminate length (old format) or was encoded using partial body length headers (new format). Note: this is ignored when encrypting. */ byte is_partial; /* If 0, MDC is disabled. Otherwise, the MDC method that was used (currently, only DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1 is supported). */ byte mdc_method; /* An iobuf holding the data to be decrypted. (This is not used for encryption!) */ iobuf_t buf; } PKT_encrypted; typedef struct { byte hash[20]; } PKT_mdc; typedef struct { unsigned int trustval; unsigned int sigcache; } PKT_ring_trust; /* A plaintext packet (see RFC 4880, 5.9). */ typedef struct { /* The length of data in BUF or 0 if unknown. */ u32 len; /* A buffer containing the data stored in the packet's body. */ iobuf_t buf; byte new_ctb; byte is_partial; /* partial length encoded */ /* The data's formatting. This is either 'b', 't', 'u', 'l' or '1' (however, the last two are deprecated). */ int mode; u32 timestamp; /* The name of the file. This can be at most 255 characters long, since namelen is just a byte in the serialized format. */ int namelen; char name[1]; } PKT_plaintext; typedef struct { int control; size_t datalen; char data[1]; } PKT_gpg_control; /* combine all packets into a union */ struct packet_struct { pkttype_t pkttype; union { void *generic; PKT_symkey_enc *symkey_enc; /* PKT_SYMKEY_ENC */ PKT_pubkey_enc *pubkey_enc; /* PKT_PUBKEY_ENC */ PKT_onepass_sig *onepass_sig; /* PKT_ONEPASS_SIG */ PKT_signature *signature; /* PKT_SIGNATURE */ PKT_public_key *public_key; /* PKT_PUBLIC_[SUB]KEY */ PKT_public_key *secret_key; /* PKT_SECRET_[SUB]KEY */ PKT_comment *comment; /* PKT_COMMENT */ PKT_user_id *user_id; /* PKT_USER_ID */ PKT_compressed *compressed; /* PKT_COMPRESSED */ PKT_encrypted *encrypted; /* PKT_ENCRYPTED[_MDC] */ PKT_mdc *mdc; /* PKT_MDC */ PKT_ring_trust *ring_trust; /* PKT_RING_TRUST */ PKT_plaintext *plaintext; /* PKT_PLAINTEXT */ PKT_gpg_control *gpg_control; /* PKT_GPG_CONTROL */ } pkt; }; #define init_packet(a) do { (a)->pkttype = 0; \ (a)->pkt.generic = NULL; \ } while(0) /* A notation. See RFC 4880, Section 5.2.3.16. */ struct notation { /* The notation's name. */ char *name; /* If the notation is human readable, then the value is stored here as a NUL-terminated string. If it is not human readable a human readable approximation of the binary value _may_ be stored here. */ char *value; /* Sometimes we want to %-expand the value. In these cases, we save that transformed value here. */ char *altvalue; /* If the notation is not human readable, then the value is stored here. */ unsigned char *bdat; /* The amount of data stored in BDAT. Note: if this is 0 and BDAT is NULL, this does not necessarily mean that the value is human readable. It could be that we have a 0-length value. To determine whether the notation is human readable, always check if VALUE is not NULL. This works, because if a human-readable value has a length of 0, we will still allocate space for the NUL byte. */ size_t blen; struct { /* The notation is critical. */ unsigned int critical:1; /* The notation is human readable. */ unsigned int human:1; /* The notation should be deleted. */ unsigned int ignore:1; } flags; /* A field to facilitate creating a list of notations. */ struct notation *next; }; typedef struct notation *notation_t; /*-- mainproc.c --*/ void reset_literals_seen(void); int proc_packets (ctrl_t ctrl, void *ctx, iobuf_t a ); int proc_signature_packets (ctrl_t ctrl, void *ctx, iobuf_t a, strlist_t signedfiles, const char *sigfile ); int proc_signature_packets_by_fd (ctrl_t ctrl, void *anchor, IOBUF a, int signed_data_fd ); int proc_encryption_packets (ctrl_t ctrl, void *ctx, iobuf_t a); int list_packets( iobuf_t a ); /*-- parse-packet.c --*/ /* Sets the packet list mode to MODE (i.e., whether we are dumping a packet or not). Returns the current mode. This allows for temporarily suspending dumping by doing the following: int saved_mode = set_packet_list_mode (0); ... set_packet_list_mode (saved_mode); */ int set_packet_list_mode( int mode ); #if DEBUG_PARSE_PACKET /* There are debug functions and should not be used directly. */ int dbg_search_packet( iobuf_t inp, PACKET *pkt, off_t *retpos, int with_uid, const char* file, int lineno ); int dbg_parse_packet( iobuf_t inp, PACKET *ret_pkt, const char* file, int lineno ); int dbg_copy_all_packets( iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out, const char* file, int lineno ); int dbg_copy_some_packets( iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out, off_t stopoff, const char* file, int lineno ); int dbg_skip_some_packets( iobuf_t inp, unsigned n, const char* file, int lineno ); #define search_packet( a,b,c,d ) \ dbg_search_packet( (a), (b), (c), (d), __FILE__, __LINE__ ) #define parse_packet( a, b ) \ dbg_parse_packet( (a), (b), __FILE__, __LINE__ ) #define copy_all_packets( a,b ) \ dbg_copy_all_packets((a),(b), __FILE__, __LINE__ ) #define copy_some_packets( a,b,c ) \ dbg_copy_some_packets((a),(b),(c), __FILE__, __LINE__ ) #define skip_some_packets( a,b ) \ dbg_skip_some_packets((a),(b), __FILE__, __LINE__ ) #else /* Return the next valid OpenPGP packet in *PKT. (This function will skip any packets whose type is 0.) Returns 0 on success, -1 if EOF is reached, and an error code otherwise. In the case of an error, the packet in *PKT may be partially constructed. As such, even if there is an error, it is necessary to free *PKT to avoid a resource leak. To detect what has been allocated, clear *PKT before calling this function. */ int parse_packet( iobuf_t inp, PACKET *pkt); /* Return the first OpenPGP packet in *PKT that contains a key (either a public subkey, a public key, a secret subkey or a secret key) or, if WITH_UID is set, a user id. Saves the position in the pipeline of the start of the returned packet (according to iobuf_tell) in RETPOS, if it is not NULL. The return semantics are the same as parse_packet. */ int search_packet( iobuf_t inp, PACKET *pkt, off_t *retpos, int with_uid ); /* Copy all packets (except invalid packets, i.e., those with a type of 0) from INP to OUT until either an error occurs or EOF is reached. Returns -1 when end of file is reached or an error code, if an error occurred. (Note: this function never returns 0, because it effectively keeps going until it gets an EOF.) */ int copy_all_packets( iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out ); /* Like copy_all_packets, but stops at the first packet that starts at or after STOPOFF (as indicated by iobuf_tell). Example: if STOPOFF is 100, the first packet in INP goes from 0 to 110 and the next packet starts at offset 111, then the packet starting at offset 0 will be completely processed (even though it extends beyond STOPOFF) and the packet starting at offset 111 will not be processed at all. */ int copy_some_packets( iobuf_t inp, iobuf_t out, off_t stopoff ); /* Skips the next N packets from INP. If parsing a packet returns an error code, then the function stops immediately and returns the error code. Note: in the case of an error, this function does not indicate how many packets were successfully processed. */ int skip_some_packets( iobuf_t inp, unsigned n ); #endif /* Parse a signature packet and store it in *SIG. The signature packet is read from INP. The OpenPGP header (the tag and the packet's length) have already been read; the next byte read from INP should be the first byte of the packet's contents. The packet's type (as extract from the tag) must be passed as PKTTYPE and the packet's length must be passed as PKTLEN. This is used as the upper bound on the amount of data read from INP. If the packet is shorter than PKTLEN, the data at the end will be silently skipped. If an error occurs, an error code will be returned. -1 means the EOF was encountered. 0 means parsing was successful. */ int parse_signature( iobuf_t inp, int pkttype, unsigned long pktlen, PKT_signature *sig ); /* Given a subpacket area (typically either PKT_signature.hashed or PKT_signature.unhashed), either: - test whether there are any subpackets with the critical bit set that we don't understand, - list the subpackets, or, - find a subpacket with a specific type. REQTYPE indicates the type of operation. If REQTYPE is SIGSUBPKT_TEST_CRITICAL, then this function checks whether there are any subpackets that have the critical bit and which GnuPG cannot handle. If GnuPG understands all subpackets whose critical bit is set, then this function returns simply returns SUBPKTS. If there is a subpacket whose critical bit is set and which GnuPG does not understand, then this function returns NULL and, if START is not NULL, sets *START to the 1-based index of the subpacket that violates the constraint. If REQTYPE is SIGSUBPKT_LIST_HASHED or SIGSUBPKT_LIST_UNHASHED, the packets are dumped. Note: if REQTYPE is SIGSUBPKT_LIST_HASHED, this function does not check whether the hash is correct; this is merely an indication of the section that the subpackets came from. If REQTYPE is anything else, then this function interprets the values as a subpacket type and looks for the first subpacket with that type. If such a packet is found, *CRITICAL (if not NULL) is set if the critical bit was set, *RET_N is set to the offset of the subpacket's content within the SUBPKTS buffer, *START is set to the 1-based index of the subpacket within the buffer, and returns &SUBPKTS[*RET_N]. *START is the number of initial subpackets to not consider. Thus, if *START is 2, then the first 2 subpackets are ignored. */ const byte *enum_sig_subpkt ( const subpktarea_t *subpkts, sigsubpkttype_t reqtype, size_t *ret_n, int *start, int *critical ); /* Shorthand for: enum_sig_subpkt (buffer, reqtype, ret_n, NULL, NULL); */ const byte *parse_sig_subpkt ( const subpktarea_t *buffer, sigsubpkttype_t reqtype, size_t *ret_n ); /* This calls parse_sig_subpkt first on the hashed signature area in SIG and then, if that returns NULL, calls parse_sig_subpkt on the unhashed subpacket area in SIG. */ const byte *parse_sig_subpkt2 ( PKT_signature *sig, sigsubpkttype_t reqtype); /* Returns whether the N byte large buffer BUFFER is sufficient to hold a subpacket of type TYPE. Note: the buffer refers to the contents of the subpacket (not the header) and it must already be initialized: for some subpackets, it checks some internal constraints. Returns 0 if the size is acceptable. Returns -2 if the buffer is definitely too short. To check for an error, check whether the return value is less than 0. */ int parse_one_sig_subpkt( const byte *buffer, size_t n, int type ); /* Looks for revocation key subpackets (see RFC 4880 5.2.3.15) in the hashed area of the signature packet. Any that are found are added to SIG->REVKEY and SIG->NUMREVKEYS is updated appropriately. */ void parse_revkeys(PKT_signature *sig); /* Extract the attributes from the buffer at UID->ATTRIB_DATA and update UID->ATTRIBS and UID->NUMATTRIBS accordingly. */ int parse_attribute_subpkts(PKT_user_id *uid); /* Set the UID->NAME field according to the attributes. MAX_NAMELEN must be at least 71. */ void make_attribute_uidname(PKT_user_id *uid, size_t max_namelen); /* Allocate and initialize a new GPG control packet. DATA is the data to save in the packet. */ PACKET *create_gpg_control ( ctrlpkttype_t type, const byte *data, size_t datalen ); /*-- build-packet.c --*/ int build_packet( iobuf_t inp, PACKET *pkt ); gpg_error_t gpg_mpi_write (iobuf_t out, gcry_mpi_t a); gpg_error_t gpg_mpi_write_nohdr (iobuf_t out, gcry_mpi_t a); u32 calc_packet_length( PACKET *pkt ); void build_sig_subpkt( PKT_signature *sig, sigsubpkttype_t type, const byte *buffer, size_t buflen ); void build_sig_subpkt_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pksk); int delete_sig_subpkt(subpktarea_t *buffer, sigsubpkttype_t type ); void build_attribute_subpkt(PKT_user_id *uid,byte type, const void *buf,u32 buflen, const void *header,u32 headerlen); struct notation *string_to_notation(const char *string,int is_utf8); struct notation *blob_to_notation(const char *name, const char *data, size_t len); struct notation *sig_to_notation(PKT_signature *sig); void free_notation(struct notation *notation); /*-- free-packet.c --*/ void free_symkey_enc( PKT_symkey_enc *enc ); void free_pubkey_enc( PKT_pubkey_enc *enc ); void free_seckey_enc( PKT_signature *enc ); void release_public_key_parts( PKT_public_key *pk ); void free_public_key( PKT_public_key *key ); void free_attributes(PKT_user_id *uid); void free_user_id( PKT_user_id *uid ); void free_comment( PKT_comment *rem ); void free_packet( PACKET *pkt ); prefitem_t *copy_prefs (const prefitem_t *prefs); PKT_public_key *copy_public_key( PKT_public_key *d, PKT_public_key *s ); PKT_signature *copy_signature( PKT_signature *d, PKT_signature *s ); PKT_user_id *scopy_user_id (PKT_user_id *sd ); int cmp_public_keys( PKT_public_key *a, PKT_public_key *b ); int cmp_signatures( PKT_signature *a, PKT_signature *b ); int cmp_user_ids( PKT_user_id *a, PKT_user_id *b ); /*-- sig-check.c --*/ /* Check a signature. This is shorthand for check_signature2 with the unnamed arguments passed as NULL. */ int check_signature (PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest); /* Check a signature. Looks up the public key from the key db. (If RET_PK is not NULL, it is returned in *RET_PK.) DIGEST contains a valid hash context that already includes the signed data. This function adds the relevant meta-data to the hash before finalizing it and verifying the signature. */ int check_signature2 (PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t digest, u32 *r_expiredate, int *r_expired, int *r_revoked, PKT_public_key *ret_pk); /*-- pubkey-enc.c --*/ gpg_error_t get_session_key (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_pubkey_enc *k, DEK *dek); gpg_error_t get_override_session_key (DEK *dek, const char *string); /*-- compress.c --*/ int handle_compressed (ctrl_t ctrl, void *ctx, PKT_compressed *cd, int (*callback)(iobuf_t, void *), void *passthru ); /*-- encr-data.c --*/ int decrypt_data (ctrl_t ctrl, void *ctx, PKT_encrypted *ed, DEK *dek ); /*-- plaintext.c --*/ gpg_error_t get_output_file (const byte *embedded_name, int embedded_namelen, iobuf_t data, char **fnamep, estream_t *fpp); int handle_plaintext( PKT_plaintext *pt, md_filter_context_t *mfx, int nooutput, int clearsig ); int ask_for_detached_datafile( gcry_md_hd_t md, gcry_md_hd_t md2, const char *inname, int textmode ); /*-- sign.c --*/ int make_keysig_packet( PKT_signature **ret_sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_user_id *uid, PKT_public_key *subpk, PKT_public_key *pksk, int sigclass, int digest_algo, u32 timestamp, u32 duration, int (*mksubpkt)(PKT_signature *, void *), void *opaque, const char *cache_nonce); gpg_error_t update_keysig_packet (PKT_signature **ret_sig, PKT_signature *orig_sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_user_id *uid, PKT_public_key *subpk, PKT_public_key *pksk, int (*mksubpkt)(PKT_signature *, void *), void *opaque ); /*-- keygen.c --*/ PKT_user_id *generate_user_id (kbnode_t keyblock, const char *uidstr); #endif /*G10_PACKET_H*/