diff --git a/g10/encrypt.c b/g10/encrypt.c index 4432f293b..bca1123a4 100644 --- a/g10/encrypt.c +++ b/g10/encrypt.c @@ -1,976 +1,976 @@ /* encrypt.c - Main encryption driver * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, * 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "options.h" #include "packet.h" #include "status.h" #include "iobuf.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "util.h" #include "main.h" #include "filter.h" #include "trustdb.h" #include "i18n.h" #include "status.h" #include "pkglue.h" static int encrypt_simple( const char *filename, int mode, int use_seskey ); static int write_pubkey_enc_from_list( PK_LIST pk_list, DEK *dek, iobuf_t out ); /**************** * Encrypt FILENAME with only the symmetric cipher. Take input from * stdin if FILENAME is NULL. */ int encrypt_symmetric (const char *filename) { return encrypt_simple( filename, 1, 0 ); } /**************** * Encrypt FILENAME as a literal data packet only. Take input from * stdin if FILENAME is NULL. */ int encrypt_store (const char *filename) { return encrypt_simple( filename, 0, 0 ); } static void encrypt_seskey (DEK *dek, DEK **seskey, byte *enckey) { gcry_cipher_hd_t hd; byte buf[33]; assert ( dek->keylen <= 32 ); if (!*seskey) { *seskey=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(DEK)); (*seskey)->keylen=dek->keylen; (*seskey)->algo=dek->algo; make_session_key(*seskey); /*log_hexdump( "thekey", c->key, c->keylen );*/ } /* The encrypted session key is prefixed with a one-octet algorithm id. */ buf[0] = (*seskey)->algo; memcpy( buf + 1, (*seskey)->key, (*seskey)->keylen ); /* We only pass already checked values to the following function, thus we consider any failure as fatal. */ if (openpgp_cipher_open (&hd, dek->algo, GCRY_CIPHER_MODE_CFB, 1)) BUG (); if (gcry_cipher_setkey (hd, dek->key, dek->keylen)) BUG (); gcry_cipher_setiv (hd, NULL, 0); gcry_cipher_encrypt (hd, buf, (*seskey)->keylen + 1, NULL, 0); gcry_cipher_close (hd); memcpy( enckey, buf, (*seskey)->keylen + 1 ); wipememory( buf, sizeof buf ); /* burn key */ } /* We try very hard to use a MDC */ int use_mdc (pk_list_t pk_list,int algo) { /* RFC-2440 don't has MDC */ if (RFC2440) return 0; /* --force-mdc overrides --disable-mdc */ if(opt.force_mdc) return 1; if(opt.disable_mdc) return 0; /* Do the keys really support MDC? */ if(select_mdc_from_pklist(pk_list)) return 1; /* The keys don't support MDC, so now we do a bit of a hack - if any of the AESes or TWOFISH are in the prefs, we assume that the user can handle a MDC. This is valid for PGP 7, which can handle MDCs though it will not generate them. 2440bis allows this, by the way. */ if(select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_SYM, CIPHER_ALGO_AES,NULL)==CIPHER_ALGO_AES) return 1; if(select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_SYM, CIPHER_ALGO_AES192,NULL)==CIPHER_ALGO_AES192) return 1; if(select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_SYM, CIPHER_ALGO_AES256,NULL)==CIPHER_ALGO_AES256) return 1; if(select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_SYM, CIPHER_ALGO_TWOFISH,NULL)==CIPHER_ALGO_TWOFISH) return 1; /* Last try. Use MDC for the modern ciphers. */ if (openpgp_cipher_get_algo_blklen (algo) != 8) return 1; if (opt.verbose) warn_missing_mdc_from_pklist (pk_list); return 0; /* No MDC */ } /* We don't want to use use_seskey yet because older gnupg versions can't handle it, and there isn't really any point unless we're making a message that can be decrypted by a public key or passphrase. */ static int encrypt_simple (const char *filename, int mode, int use_seskey) { iobuf_t inp, out; PACKET pkt; PKT_plaintext *pt = NULL; STRING2KEY *s2k = NULL; byte enckey[33]; int rc = 0; int seskeylen = 0; u32 filesize; cipher_filter_context_t cfx; armor_filter_context_t *afx = NULL; compress_filter_context_t zfx; text_filter_context_t tfx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; int do_compress = !!default_compress_algo(); pfx = new_progress_context (); memset( &cfx, 0, sizeof cfx); memset( &zfx, 0, sizeof zfx); memset( &tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); init_packet(&pkt); /* Prepare iobufs. */ inp = iobuf_open(filename); if (inp) iobuf_ioctl (inp, IOBUF_IOCTL_NO_CACHE, 1, NULL); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if (!inp) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error(_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), filename? filename: "[stdin]", strerror(errno) ); release_progress_context (pfx); return rc; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, filename); if (opt.textmode) iobuf_push_filter( inp, text_filter, &tfx ); cfx.dek = NULL; if ( mode ) { int canceled; s2k = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *s2k ); s2k->mode = opt.s2k_mode; s2k->hash_algo = S2K_DIGEST_ALGO; cfx.dek = passphrase_to_dek (NULL, 0, default_cipher_algo(), s2k, 4, NULL, &canceled); if ( !cfx.dek || !cfx.dek->keylen ) { rc = gpg_error (canceled? GPG_ERR_CANCELED:GPG_ERR_INV_PASSPHRASE); xfree (cfx.dek); xfree (s2k); iobuf_close (inp); log_error (_("error creating passphrase: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc)); release_progress_context (pfx); return rc; } if (use_seskey && s2k->mode != 1 && s2k->mode != 3) { use_seskey = 0; log_info (_("can't use a symmetric ESK packet " "due to the S2K mode\n")); } if ( use_seskey ) { DEK *dek = NULL; seskeylen = openpgp_cipher_get_algo_keylen (default_cipher_algo ()); encrypt_seskey( cfx.dek, &dek, enckey ); xfree( cfx.dek ); cfx.dek = dek; } if (opt.verbose) log_info(_("using cipher %s\n"), openpgp_cipher_algo_name (cfx.dek->algo)); cfx.dek->use_mdc=use_mdc(NULL,cfx.dek->algo); } if (do_compress && cfx.dek && cfx.dek->use_mdc && is_file_compressed(filename, &rc)) { if (opt.verbose) log_info(_("'%s' already compressed\n"), filename); do_compress = 0; } if ( rc || (rc = open_outfile (-1, filename, opt.armor? 1:0, 0, &out ))) { iobuf_cancel (inp); xfree (cfx.dek); xfree (s2k); release_progress_context (pfx); return rc; } if ( opt.armor ) { afx = new_armor_context (); push_armor_filter (afx, out); } if ( s2k ) { PKT_symkey_enc *enc = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *enc + seskeylen + 1 ); enc->version = 4; enc->cipher_algo = cfx.dek->algo; enc->s2k = *s2k; if ( use_seskey && seskeylen ) { enc->seskeylen = seskeylen + 1; /* algo id */ memcpy (enc->seskey, enckey, seskeylen + 1 ); } pkt.pkttype = PKT_SYMKEY_ENC; pkt.pkt.symkey_enc = enc; if ((rc = build_packet( out, &pkt ))) log_error("build symkey packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc) ); xfree (enc); } if (!opt.no_literal) pt = setup_plaintext_name (filename, inp); /* Note that PGP 5 has problems decrypting symmetrically encrypted data if the file length is in the inner packet. It works when only partial length headers are use. In the past, we always used partial body length here, but since PGP 2, PGP 6, and PGP 7 need the file length, and nobody should be using PGP 5 nowadays anyway, this is now set to the file length. Note also that this only applies to the RFC-1991 style symmetric messages, and not the RFC-2440 style. PGP 6 and 7 work with either partial length or fixed length with the new style messages. */ if ( !iobuf_is_pipe_filename (filename) && *filename && !opt.textmode ) { off_t tmpsize; int overflow; if ( !(tmpsize = iobuf_get_filelength(inp, &overflow)) && !overflow && opt.verbose) log_info(_("WARNING: '%s' is an empty file\n"), filename ); /* We can't encode the length of very large files because OpenPGP uses only 32 bit for file sizes. So if the the size of a file is larger than 2^32 minus some bytes for packet headers, we switch to partial length encoding. */ if ( tmpsize < (IOBUF_FILELENGTH_LIMIT - 65536) ) filesize = tmpsize; else filesize = 0; } else filesize = opt.set_filesize ? opt.set_filesize : 0; /* stdin */ if (!opt.no_literal) { pt->timestamp = make_timestamp(); pt->mode = opt.textmode? 't' : 'b'; pt->len = filesize; pt->new_ctb = !pt->len; pt->buf = inp; pkt.pkttype = PKT_PLAINTEXT; pkt.pkt.plaintext = pt; cfx.datalen = filesize && !do_compress ? calc_packet_length( &pkt ) : 0; } else { cfx.datalen = filesize && !do_compress ? filesize : 0; pkt.pkttype = 0; pkt.pkt.generic = NULL; } /* Register the cipher filter. */ if (mode) iobuf_push_filter ( out, cipher_filter, &cfx ); /* Register the compress filter. */ if ( do_compress ) { if (cfx.dek && cfx.dek->use_mdc) zfx.new_ctb = 1; push_compress_filter (out, &zfx, default_compress_algo()); } /* Do the work. */ if (!opt.no_literal) { if ( (rc = build_packet( out, &pkt )) ) log_error("build_packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc) ); } else { /* User requested not to create a literal packet, so we copy the plain data. */ byte copy_buffer[4096]; int bytes_copied; while ((bytes_copied = iobuf_read(inp, copy_buffer, 4096)) != -1) if ( (rc=iobuf_write(out, copy_buffer, bytes_copied)) ) { log_error ("copying input to output failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc) ); break; } wipememory (copy_buffer, 4096); /* burn buffer */ } /* Finish the stuff. */ iobuf_close (inp); if (rc) iobuf_cancel(out); else { iobuf_close (out); /* fixme: check returncode */ if (mode) write_status ( STATUS_END_ENCRYPTION ); } if (pt) pt->buf = NULL; free_packet (&pkt); xfree (cfx.dek); xfree (s2k); release_armor_context (afx); release_progress_context (pfx); return rc; } int setup_symkey (STRING2KEY **symkey_s2k,DEK **symkey_dek) { int canceled; *symkey_s2k=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(STRING2KEY)); (*symkey_s2k)->mode = opt.s2k_mode; (*symkey_s2k)->hash_algo = S2K_DIGEST_ALGO; *symkey_dek=passphrase_to_dek(NULL,0,opt.s2k_cipher_algo, *symkey_s2k, 4, NULL, &canceled); if(!*symkey_dek || !(*symkey_dek)->keylen) { xfree(*symkey_dek); xfree(*symkey_s2k); return gpg_error (canceled?GPG_ERR_CANCELED:GPG_ERR_BAD_PASSPHRASE); } return 0; } static int write_symkey_enc (STRING2KEY *symkey_s2k, DEK *symkey_dek, DEK *dek, iobuf_t out) { int rc, seskeylen = openpgp_cipher_get_algo_keylen (dek->algo); PKT_symkey_enc *enc; byte enckey[33]; PACKET pkt; enc=xmalloc_clear(sizeof(PKT_symkey_enc)+seskeylen+1); encrypt_seskey(symkey_dek,&dek,enckey); enc->version = 4; enc->cipher_algo = opt.s2k_cipher_algo; enc->s2k = *symkey_s2k; enc->seskeylen = seskeylen + 1; /* algo id */ memcpy( enc->seskey, enckey, seskeylen + 1 ); pkt.pkttype = PKT_SYMKEY_ENC; pkt.pkt.symkey_enc = enc; if ((rc=build_packet(out,&pkt))) log_error("build symkey_enc packet failed: %s\n",gpg_strerror (rc)); xfree(enc); return rc; } /* * Encrypt the file with the given userids (or ask if none is * supplied). Either FILENAME or FILEFD must be given, but not both. * The caller may provide a checked list of public keys in * PROVIDED_PKS; if not the function builds a list of keys on its own. * * Note that FILEFD is currently only used by cmd_encrypt in the the * not yet finished server.c. */ int encrypt_crypt (ctrl_t ctrl, int filefd, const char *filename, strlist_t remusr, int use_symkey, pk_list_t provided_keys, int outputfd) { iobuf_t inp = NULL; iobuf_t out = NULL; PACKET pkt; PKT_plaintext *pt = NULL; DEK *symkey_dek = NULL; STRING2KEY *symkey_s2k = NULL; int rc = 0, rc2 = 0; u32 filesize; cipher_filter_context_t cfx; armor_filter_context_t *afx = NULL; compress_filter_context_t zfx; text_filter_context_t tfx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; PK_LIST pk_list; int do_compress; if (filefd != -1 && filename) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ARG); /* Both given. */ do_compress = !!opt.compress_algo; pfx = new_progress_context (); memset( &cfx, 0, sizeof cfx); memset( &zfx, 0, sizeof zfx); memset( &tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); init_packet(&pkt); if (use_symkey && (rc=setup_symkey(&symkey_s2k,&symkey_dek))) { release_progress_context (pfx); return rc; } if (provided_keys) pk_list = provided_keys; else { - if ((rc = build_pk_list (ctrl, remusr, &pk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC))) + if ((rc = build_pk_list (ctrl, remusr, &pk_list))) { release_progress_context (pfx); return rc; } } /* Prepare iobufs. */ #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (filefd == -1) inp = iobuf_open (filename); else { inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (ENOSYS); } #else if (filefd == GNUPG_INVALID_FD) inp = iobuf_open (filename); else inp = iobuf_fdopen_nc (FD2INT(filefd), "rb"); #endif if (inp) iobuf_ioctl (inp, IOBUF_IOCTL_NO_CACHE, 1, NULL); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if (!inp) { char xname[64]; rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); if (filefd != -1) snprintf (xname, sizeof xname, "[fd %d]", filefd); else if (!filename) strcpy (xname, "[stdin]"); else *xname = 0; log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), *xname? xname : filename, gpg_strerror (rc) ); goto leave; } if (opt.verbose) log_info (_("reading from '%s'\n"), iobuf_get_fname_nonnull (inp)); handle_progress (pfx, inp, filename); if (opt.textmode) iobuf_push_filter (inp, text_filter, &tfx); rc = open_outfile (outputfd, filename, opt.armor? 1:0, 0, &out); if (rc) goto leave; if (opt.armor) { afx = new_armor_context (); push_armor_filter (afx, out); } /* Create a session key. */ cfx.dek = xmalloc_secure_clear (sizeof *cfx.dek); if (!opt.def_cipher_algo) { /* Try to get it from the prefs. */ cfx.dek->algo = select_algo_from_prefs (pk_list, PREFTYPE_SYM, -1, NULL); /* The only way select_algo_from_prefs can fail here is when mixing v3 and v4 keys, as v4 keys have an implicit preference entry for 3DES, and the pk_list cannot be empty. In this case, use 3DES anyway as it's the safest choice - perhaps the v3 key is being used in an OpenPGP implementation and we know that the implementation behind any v4 key can handle 3DES. */ if (cfx.dek->algo == -1) { cfx.dek->algo = CIPHER_ALGO_3DES; } /* In case 3DES has been selected, print a warning if any key does not have a preference for AES. This should help to indentify why encrypting to several recipients falls back to 3DES. */ if (opt.verbose && cfx.dek->algo == CIPHER_ALGO_3DES) warn_missing_aes_from_pklist (pk_list); } else { if (!opt.expert && (select_algo_from_prefs (pk_list, PREFTYPE_SYM, opt.def_cipher_algo, NULL) != opt.def_cipher_algo)) { log_info(_("WARNING: forcing symmetric cipher %s (%d)" " violates recipient preferences\n"), openpgp_cipher_algo_name (opt.def_cipher_algo), opt.def_cipher_algo); } cfx.dek->algo = opt.def_cipher_algo; } cfx.dek->use_mdc = use_mdc (pk_list,cfx.dek->algo); /* Only do the is-file-already-compressed check if we are using a MDC. This forces compressed files to be re-compressed if we do not have a MDC to give some protection against chosen ciphertext attacks. */ if (do_compress && cfx.dek->use_mdc && is_file_compressed(filename, &rc2)) { if (opt.verbose) log_info(_("'%s' already compressed\n"), filename); do_compress = 0; } if (rc2) { rc = rc2; goto leave; } make_session_key (cfx.dek); if (DBG_CRYPTO) log_printhex ("DEK is: ", cfx.dek->key, cfx.dek->keylen ); rc = write_pubkey_enc_from_list (pk_list, cfx.dek, out); if (rc) goto leave; /* We put the passphrase (if any) after any public keys as this seems to be the most useful on the recipient side - there is no point in prompting a user for a passphrase if they have the secret key needed to decrypt. */ if(use_symkey && (rc = write_symkey_enc(symkey_s2k,symkey_dek,cfx.dek,out))) goto leave; if (!opt.no_literal) pt = setup_plaintext_name (filename, inp); /* Get the size of the file if possible, i.e., if it is a real file. */ if (filename && *filename && !iobuf_is_pipe_filename (filename) && !opt.textmode ) { off_t tmpsize; int overflow; if ( !(tmpsize = iobuf_get_filelength(inp, &overflow)) && !overflow && opt.verbose) log_info(_("WARNING: '%s' is an empty file\n"), filename ); /* We can't encode the length of very large files because OpenPGP uses only 32 bit for file sizes. So if the the size of a file is larger than 2^32 minus some bytes for packet headers, we switch to partial length encoding. */ if (tmpsize < (IOBUF_FILELENGTH_LIMIT - 65536) ) filesize = tmpsize; else filesize = 0; } else filesize = opt.set_filesize ? opt.set_filesize : 0; /* stdin */ if (!opt.no_literal) { pt->timestamp = make_timestamp(); pt->mode = opt.textmode ? 't' : 'b'; pt->len = filesize; pt->new_ctb = !pt->len; pt->buf = inp; pkt.pkttype = PKT_PLAINTEXT; pkt.pkt.plaintext = pt; cfx.datalen = filesize && !do_compress? calc_packet_length( &pkt ) : 0; } else cfx.datalen = filesize && !do_compress ? filesize : 0; /* Register the cipher filter. */ iobuf_push_filter (out, cipher_filter, &cfx); /* Register the compress filter. */ if (do_compress) { int compr_algo = opt.compress_algo; if (compr_algo == -1) { compr_algo = select_algo_from_prefs (pk_list, PREFTYPE_ZIP, -1, NULL); if (compr_algo == -1) compr_algo = DEFAULT_COMPRESS_ALGO; /* Theoretically impossible to get here since uncompressed is implicit. */ } else if (!opt.expert && select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list, PREFTYPE_ZIP, compr_algo, NULL) != compr_algo) { log_info (_("WARNING: forcing compression algorithm %s (%d)" " violates recipient preferences\n"), compress_algo_to_string(compr_algo), compr_algo); } /* Algo 0 means no compression. */ if (compr_algo) { if (cfx.dek && cfx.dek->use_mdc) zfx.new_ctb = 1; push_compress_filter (out,&zfx,compr_algo); } } /* Do the work. */ if (!opt.no_literal) { if ((rc = build_packet( out, &pkt ))) log_error ("build_packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); } else { /* User requested not to create a literal packet, so we copy the plain data. */ byte copy_buffer[4096]; int bytes_copied; while ((bytes_copied = iobuf_read (inp, copy_buffer, 4096)) != -1) { rc = iobuf_write (out, copy_buffer, bytes_copied); if (rc) { log_error ("copying input to output failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); break; } } wipememory (copy_buffer, 4096); /* Burn the buffer. */ } /* Finish the stuff. */ leave: iobuf_close (inp); if (rc) iobuf_cancel (out); else { iobuf_close (out); /* fixme: check returncode */ write_status (STATUS_END_ENCRYPTION); } if (pt) pt->buf = NULL; free_packet (&pkt); xfree (cfx.dek); xfree (symkey_dek); xfree (symkey_s2k); if (!provided_keys) release_pk_list (pk_list); release_armor_context (afx); release_progress_context (pfx); return rc; } /* * Filter to do a complete public key encryption. */ int encrypt_filter (void *opaque, int control, iobuf_t a, byte *buf, size_t *ret_len) { size_t size = *ret_len; encrypt_filter_context_t *efx = opaque; int rc = 0; if (control == IOBUFCTRL_UNDERFLOW) /* decrypt */ { BUG(); /* not used */ } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_FLUSH ) /* encrypt */ { if ( !efx->header_okay ) { efx->cfx.dek = xmalloc_secure_clear ( sizeof *efx->cfx.dek ); if ( !opt.def_cipher_algo ) { /* Try to get it from the prefs. */ efx->cfx.dek->algo = select_algo_from_prefs (efx->pk_list, PREFTYPE_SYM, -1, NULL); if (efx->cfx.dek->algo == -1 ) { /* Because 3DES is implicitly in the prefs, this can only happen if we do not have any public keys in the list. */ efx->cfx.dek->algo = DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGO; } /* In case 3DES has been selected, print a warning if any key does not have a preference for AES. This should help to indentify why encrypting to several recipients falls back to 3DES. */ if (opt.verbose && efx->cfx.dek->algo == CIPHER_ALGO_3DES) warn_missing_aes_from_pklist (efx->pk_list); } else { if (!opt.expert && select_algo_from_prefs (efx->pk_list,PREFTYPE_SYM, opt.def_cipher_algo, NULL) != opt.def_cipher_algo) log_info(_("forcing symmetric cipher %s (%d) " "violates recipient preferences\n"), openpgp_cipher_algo_name (opt.def_cipher_algo), opt.def_cipher_algo); efx->cfx.dek->algo = opt.def_cipher_algo; } efx->cfx.dek->use_mdc = use_mdc (efx->pk_list,efx->cfx.dek->algo); make_session_key ( efx->cfx.dek ); if (DBG_CRYPTO) log_printhex ("DEK is: ", efx->cfx.dek->key, efx->cfx.dek->keylen); rc = write_pubkey_enc_from_list (efx->pk_list, efx->cfx.dek, a); if (rc) return rc; if(efx->symkey_s2k && efx->symkey_dek) { rc=write_symkey_enc(efx->symkey_s2k,efx->symkey_dek, efx->cfx.dek,a); if(rc) return rc; } iobuf_push_filter (a, cipher_filter, &efx->cfx); efx->header_okay = 1; } rc = iobuf_write (a, buf, size); } else if (control == IOBUFCTRL_FREE) { xfree (efx->symkey_dek); xfree (efx->symkey_s2k); } else if ( control == IOBUFCTRL_DESC ) { *(char**)buf = "encrypt_filter"; } return rc; } /* * Write pubkey-enc packets from the list of PKs to OUT. */ static int write_pubkey_enc_from_list (PK_LIST pk_list, DEK *dek, iobuf_t out) { PACKET pkt; PKT_public_key *pk; PKT_pubkey_enc *enc; int rc; for ( ; pk_list; pk_list = pk_list->next ) { gcry_mpi_t frame; pk = pk_list->pk; print_pubkey_algo_note ( pk->pubkey_algo ); enc = xmalloc_clear ( sizeof *enc ); enc->pubkey_algo = pk->pubkey_algo; keyid_from_pk( pk, enc->keyid ); enc->throw_keyid = (opt.throw_keyids || (pk_list->flags&1)); if (opt.throw_keyids && (PGP6 || PGP7 || PGP8)) { log_info(_("you may not use %s while in %s mode\n"), "--throw-keyids",compliance_option_string()); compliance_failure(); } /* Okay, what's going on: We have the session key somewhere in * the structure DEK and want to encode this session key in an * integer value of n bits. pubkey_nbits gives us the number of * bits we have to use. We then encode the session key in some * way and we get it back in the big intger value FRAME. Then * we use FRAME, the public key PK->PKEY and the algorithm * number PK->PUBKEY_ALGO and pass it to pubkey_encrypt which * returns the encrypted value in the array ENC->DATA. This * array has a size which depends on the used algorithm (e.g. 2 * for Elgamal). We don't need frame anymore because we have * everything now in enc->data which is the passed to * build_packet(). */ frame = encode_session_key (pk->pubkey_algo, dek, pubkey_nbits (pk->pubkey_algo, pk->pkey)); rc = pk_encrypt (pk->pubkey_algo, enc->data, frame, pk, pk->pkey); gcry_mpi_release (frame); if (rc) log_error ("pubkey_encrypt failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc) ); else { if ( opt.verbose ) { char *ustr = get_user_id_string_native (enc->keyid); log_info (_("%s/%s encrypted for: \"%s\"\n"), openpgp_pk_algo_name (enc->pubkey_algo), openpgp_cipher_algo_name (dek->algo), ustr ); xfree (ustr); } /* And write it. */ init_packet (&pkt); pkt.pkttype = PKT_PUBKEY_ENC; pkt.pkt.pubkey_enc = enc; rc = build_packet (out, &pkt); if (rc) log_error ("build_packet(pubkey_enc) failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); } free_pubkey_enc(enc); if (rc) return rc; } return 0; } void encrypt_crypt_files (ctrl_t ctrl, int nfiles, char **files, strlist_t remusr) { int rc = 0; if (opt.outfile) { log_error(_("--output doesn't work for this command\n")); return; } if (!nfiles) { char line[2048]; unsigned int lno = 0; while ( fgets(line, DIM(line), stdin) ) { lno++; if (!*line || line[strlen(line)-1] != '\n') { log_error("input line %u too long or missing LF\n", lno); return; } line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0'; print_file_status(STATUS_FILE_START, line, 2); rc = encrypt_crypt (ctrl, -1, line, remusr, 0, NULL, -1); if (rc) log_error ("encryption of '%s' failed: %s\n", print_fname_stdin(line), gpg_strerror (rc) ); write_status( STATUS_FILE_DONE ); } } else { while (nfiles--) { print_file_status(STATUS_FILE_START, *files, 2); if ( (rc = encrypt_crypt (ctrl, -1, *files, remusr, 0, NULL, -1)) ) log_error("encryption of '%s' failed: %s\n", print_fname_stdin(*files), gpg_strerror (rc) ); write_status( STATUS_FILE_DONE ); files++; } } } diff --git a/g10/keydb.h b/g10/keydb.h index 0425e749d..556b53726 100644 --- a/g10/keydb.h +++ b/g10/keydb.h @@ -1,860 +1,859 @@ /* keydb.h - Key database * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, * 2006, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * Copyright (C) 2015 g10 Code GmbH * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #ifndef G10_KEYDB_H #define G10_KEYDB_H #include #include "types.h" #include "util.h" #include "packet.h" /* What qualifies as a certification (rather than a signature?) */ #define IS_CERT(s) (IS_KEY_SIG(s) || IS_UID_SIG(s) || IS_SUBKEY_SIG(s) \ || IS_KEY_REV(s) || IS_UID_REV(s) || IS_SUBKEY_REV(s)) #define IS_SIG(s) (!IS_CERT(s)) #define IS_KEY_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x1f) #define IS_UID_SIG(s) (((s)->sig_class & ~3) == 0x10) #define IS_SUBKEY_SIG(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x18) #define IS_KEY_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x20) #define IS_UID_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x30) #define IS_SUBKEY_REV(s) ((s)->sig_class == 0x28) struct getkey_ctx_s; typedef struct getkey_ctx_s *GETKEY_CTX; typedef struct getkey_ctx_s *getkey_ctx_t; /**************** * A Keyblock is all packets which form an entire certificate; * i.e. the public key, certificate, trust packets, user ids, * signatures, and subkey. * * This structure is also used to bind arbitrary packets together. */ struct kbnode_struct { KBNODE next; PACKET *pkt; int flag; int private_flag; ulong recno; /* used while updating the trustdb */ }; #define is_deleted_kbnode(a) ((a)->private_flag & 1) #define is_cloned_kbnode(a) ((a)->private_flag & 2) enum resource_type { rt_UNKNOWN = 0, rt_RING = 1 }; /* Bit flags used with build_pk_list. */ enum { PK_LIST_ENCRYPT_TO=1, /* This is an encrypt-to recipient. */ PK_LIST_HIDDEN=2, /* This is a hidden recipient. */ PK_LIST_CONFIG=4 /* Specified via config file. */ }; /* To store private data in the flags they must be left shifted by this value. */ enum { PK_LIST_SHIFT=3 }; /**************** * A data structure to hold information about the external position * of a keyblock. */ struct keyblock_pos_struct { int resno; /* resource number */ enum resource_type rt; off_t offset; /* position information */ unsigned count; /* length of the keyblock in packets */ iobuf_t fp; /* Used by enum_keyblocks. */ int secret; /* working on a secret keyring */ PACKET *pkt; /* ditto */ int valid; }; typedef struct keyblock_pos_struct KBPOS; /* Structure to hold a couple of public key certificates. */ typedef struct pk_list *PK_LIST; /* Deprecated. */ typedef struct pk_list *pk_list_t; struct pk_list { PK_LIST next; PKT_public_key *pk; int flags; /* flag bit 1==throw_keyid */ }; /* Structure to hold a list of secret key certificates. */ typedef struct sk_list *SK_LIST; struct sk_list { SK_LIST next; PKT_public_key *pk; int mark; /* not used */ }; /* structure to collect all information which can be used to * identify a public key */ typedef struct pubkey_find_info *PUBKEY_FIND_INFO; struct pubkey_find_info { u32 keyid[2]; unsigned nbits; byte pubkey_algo; byte fingerprint[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; char userid[1]; }; typedef struct keydb_handle *KEYDB_HANDLE; /* Helper type for preference fucntions. */ union pref_hint { int digest_length; }; /*-- keydb.c --*/ #define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY 2 /* The primary resource. */ #define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT 4 /* The default one. */ #define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY 8 /* Open in read only mode. */ #define KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_GPGVDEF 16 /* Default file for gpgv. */ /* Format a search term for debugging output. The caller must free the result. */ char *keydb_search_desc_dump (struct keydb_search_desc *desc); /* Register a resource (keyring or keybox). The first keyring or keybox that is added using this function is created if it does not already exist and the KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY is not set. FLAGS are a combination of the KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_* constants. URL must have the following form: gnupg-ring:filename = plain keyring gnupg-kbx:filename = keybox file filename = check file's type (create as a plain keyring) Note: on systems with drive letters (Windows) invalid URLs (i.e., those with an unrecognized part before the ':' such as "c:\...") will silently be treated as bare filenames. On other systems, such URLs will cause this function to return GPG_ERR_GENERAL. If KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT is set, the resource is a keyring and the file ends in ".gpg", then this function also checks if a file with the same name, but the extension ".kbx" exists, is a keybox and the OpenPGP flag is set. If so, this function opens that resource instead. If the file is not found, KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_GPGVDEF is set and the URL ends in ".kbx", then this function will try opening the same URL, but with the extension ".gpg". If that file is a keybox with the OpenPGP flag set or it is a keyring, then we use that instead. If the file is not found, KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_DEFAULT is set, the file should be created and the file's extension is ".gpg" then we replace the extension with ".kbx". If the KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY is set and the resource is a keyring (not a keybox), then this resource is considered the primary resource. This is used by keydb_locate_writable(). If another primary keyring is set, then that keyring is considered the primary. If KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_READONLY is set and the resource is a keyring (not a keybox), then the keyring is marked as read only and operations just as keyring_insert_keyblock will return GPG_ERR_ACCESS. */ gpg_error_t keydb_add_resource (const char *url, unsigned int flags); /* Dump some statistics to the log. */ void keydb_dump_stats (void); /* Create a new database handle. Returns NULL on error, sets ERRNO, and prints an error diagnostic. */ KEYDB_HANDLE keydb_new (void); /* Free all resources owned by the database handle. */ void keydb_release (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Set a flag on the handle to suppress use of cached results. This is required for updating a keyring and for key listings. Fixme: Using a new parameter for keydb_new might be a better solution. */ void keydb_disable_caching (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Save the last found state and invalidate the current selection (i.e., the entry selected by keydb_search() is invalidated and something like keydb_get_keyblock() will return an error). This does not change the file position. This makes it possible to do something like: keydb_search (hd, ...); // Result 1. keydb_push_found_state (hd); keydb_search_reset (hd); keydb_search (hd, ...); // Result 2. keydb_pop_found_state (hd); keydb_get_keyblock (hd, ...); // -> Result 1. Note: it is only possible to save a single save state at a time. In other words, the the save stack only has room for a single instance of the state. */ void keydb_push_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Restore the previous save state. If the saved state is invalid, this is equivalent to */ void keydb_pop_found_state (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Return the file name of the resource in which the current search result was found or, if there is no search result, the filename of the current resource (i.e., the resource that the file position points to). Note: the filename is not necessarily the URL used to open it! This function only returns NULL if no handle is specified, in all other error cases an empty string is returned. */ const char *keydb_get_resource_name (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Return the keyblock last found by keydb_search() in *RET_KB. On success, the function returns 0 and the caller must free *RET_KB using release_kbnode(). Otherwise, the function returns an error code. The returned keyblock has the kbnode flag bit 0 set for the node with the public key used to locate the keyblock or flag bit 1 set for the user ID node. */ gpg_error_t keydb_get_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KBNODE *ret_kb); /* Update the keyblock KB (i.e., extract the fingerprint and find the corresponding keyblock in the keyring). This doesn't do anything if --dry-run was specified. Returns 0 on success. Otherwise, it returns an error code. Note: if there isn't a keyblock in the keyring corresponding to KB, then this function returns GPG_ERR_VALUE_NOT_FOUND. This function selects the matching record and modifies the current file position to point to the record just after the selected entry. Thus, if you do a subsequent search using HD, you should first do a keydb_search_reset. Further, if the selected record is important, you should use keydb_push_found_state and keydb_pop_found_state to save and restore it. */ gpg_error_t keydb_update_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb); /* Insert a keyblock into one of the underlying keyrings or keyboxes. Be default, the keyring / keybox from which the last search result came is used. If there was no previous search result (or keydb_search_reset was called), then the keyring / keybox where the next search would start is used (i.e., the current file position). Note: this doesn't do anything if --dry-run was specified. Returns 0 on success. Otherwise, it returns an error code. */ gpg_error_t keydb_insert_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, kbnode_t kb); /* Delete the currently selected keyblock. If you haven't done a search yet on this database handle (or called keydb_search_reset), then this will return an error. Returns 0 on success or an error code, if an error occurs. */ gpg_error_t keydb_delete_keyblock (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* A database may consists of multiple keyrings / key boxes. This sets the "file position" to the start of the first keyring / key box that is writable (i.e., doesn't have the read-only flag set). This first tries the primary keyring (the last keyring (not keybox!) added using keydb_add_resource() and with KEYDB_RESOURCE_FLAG_PRIMARY set). If that is not writable, then it tries the keyrings / keyboxes in the order in which they were added. */ gpg_error_t keydb_locate_writable (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Rebuild the on-disk caches of all key resources. */ void keydb_rebuild_caches (int noisy); /* Return the number of skipped blocks (because they were to large to read from a keybox) since the last search reset. */ unsigned long keydb_get_skipped_counter (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Clears the current search result and resets the handle's position so that the next search starts at the beginning of the database (the start of the first resource). Returns 0 on success and an error code if an error occurred. (Currently, this function always returns 0 if HD is valid.) */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_reset (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Search the database for keys matching the search description. If the DB contains any legacy keys, these are silently ignored. DESC is an array of search terms with NDESC entries. The search terms are or'd together. That is, the next entry in the DB that matches any of the descriptions will be returned. Note: this function resumes searching where the last search left off (i.e., at the current file position). If you want to search from the start of the database, then you need to first call keydb_search_reset(). If no key matches the search description, returns GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND. If there was a match, returns 0. If an error occurred, returns an error code. The returned key is considered to be selected and the raw data can, for instance, be returned by calling keydb_get_keyblock(). */ gpg_error_t keydb_search (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc, size_t ndesc, size_t *descindex); /* Return the first non-legacy key in the database. If you want the very first key in the database, you can directly call keydb_search with the search description KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST. */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_first (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* Return the next key (not the next matching key!). Unlike calling keydb_search with KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT, this function silently skips legacy keys. */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_next (KEYDB_HANDLE hd); /* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long key id. Note: this function resumes searching where the last search left off. If you want to search the whole database, then you need to first call keydb_search_reset(). */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_kid (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, u32 *kid); /* This is a convenience function for searching for keys with a long (20 byte) fingerprint. Note: this function resumes searching where the last search left off. If you want to search the whole database, then you need to first call keydb_search_reset(). */ gpg_error_t keydb_search_fpr (KEYDB_HANDLE hd, const byte *fpr); /*-- pkclist.c --*/ void show_revocation_reason( PKT_public_key *pk, int mode ); int check_signatures_trust( PKT_signature *sig ); void release_pk_list (PK_LIST pk_list); -int build_pk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, - strlist_t rcpts, PK_LIST *ret_pk_list, unsigned use); +int build_pk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t rcpts, PK_LIST *ret_pk_list); gpg_error_t find_and_check_key (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *name, unsigned int use, int mark_hidden, pk_list_t *pk_list_addr); int algo_available( preftype_t preftype, int algo, const union pref_hint *hint ); int select_algo_from_prefs( PK_LIST pk_list, int preftype, int request, const union pref_hint *hint); int select_mdc_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list); void warn_missing_mdc_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list); void warn_missing_aes_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list); /*-- skclist.c --*/ int random_is_faked (void); void release_sk_list( SK_LIST sk_list ); gpg_error_t build_sk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t locusr, SK_LIST *ret_sk_list, unsigned use); /*-- passphrase.h --*/ unsigned char encode_s2k_iterations (int iterations); assuan_context_t agent_open (int try, const char *orig_codeset); void agent_close (assuan_context_t ctx); int have_static_passphrase(void); const char *get_static_passphrase (void); void set_passphrase_from_string(const char *pass); void read_passphrase_from_fd( int fd ); void passphrase_clear_cache ( u32 *keyid, const char *cacheid, int algo ); DEK *passphrase_to_dek_ext(u32 *keyid, int pubkey_algo, int cipher_algo, STRING2KEY *s2k, int mode, const char *tryagain_text, const char *custdesc, const char *custprompt, int *canceled); DEK *passphrase_to_dek( u32 *keyid, int pubkey_algo, int cipher_algo, STRING2KEY *s2k, int mode, const char *tryagain_text, int *canceled); void set_next_passphrase( const char *s ); char *get_last_passphrase(void); void next_to_last_passphrase(void); void emit_status_need_passphrase (u32 *keyid, u32 *mainkeyid, int pubkey_algo); #define FORMAT_KEYDESC_NORMAL 0 #define FORMAT_KEYDESC_IMPORT 1 #define FORMAT_KEYDESC_EXPORT 2 #define FORMAT_KEYDESC_DELKEY 3 char *gpg_format_keydesc (PKT_public_key *pk, int mode, int escaped); /*-- getkey.c --*/ /* Cache a copy of a public key in the public key cache. PK is not cached if caching is disabled (via getkey_disable_caches), if PK->FLAGS.DONT_CACHE is set, we don't know how to derive a key id from the public key (e.g., unsupported algorithm), or a key with the key id is already in the cache. The public key packet is copied into the cache using copy_public_key. Thus, any secret parts are not copied, for instance. This cache is filled by get_pubkey and is read by get_pubkey and get_pubkey_fast. */ void cache_public_key( PKT_public_key *pk ); /* Disable and drop the public key cache (which is filled by cache_public_key and get_pubkey). Note: there is currently no way to reenable this cache. */ void getkey_disable_caches(void); /* Return the public key with the key id KEYID and store it in *PK. The resources in *PK should be released using release_public_key_parts(). This function also stores a copy of the public key in the user id cache (see cache_public_key). If PK is NULL, this function just stores the public key in the cache and returns the usual return code. PK->REQ_USAGE (which is a mask of PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG, PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC and PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT) is passed through to the lookup function. If this is non-zero, only keys with the specified usage will be returned. As such, it is essential that PK->REQ_USAGE be correctly initialized! Returns 0 on success, GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY if there is no public key with the specified key id, or another error code if an error occurs. If the data was not read from the cache, then the self-signed data has definitely been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. */ int get_pubkey( PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid ); /* Similar to get_pubkey, but it does not take PK->REQ_USAGE into account nor does it merge in the self-signed data. This function also only considers primary keys. It is intended to be used as a quick check of the key to avoid recursion. It should only be used in very certain cases. Like get_pubkey and unlike any of the other lookup functions, this function also consults the user id cache (see cache_public_key). Return the public key in *PK. The resources in *PK should be released using release_public_key_parts(). */ int get_pubkey_fast ( PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid ); /* Return the key block for the key with key id KEYID or NULL, if an error occurs. Use release_kbnode() to release the key block. The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. */ KBNODE get_pubkeyblock( u32 *keyid ); /* Find a public key identified by the name NAME. If name appears to be a valid valid RFC822 mailbox (i.e., email address) and auto key lookup is enabled (no_akl == 0), then the specified auto key lookup methods (--auto-key-lookup) are used to import the key into the local keyring. Otherwise, just the local keyring is consulted. If RETCTX is not NULL, then the constructed context is returned in *RETCTX so that getpubkey_next can be used to get subsequent results. In this case, getkey_end() must be used to free the search context. If RETCTX is not NULL, then RET_KDBHD must be NULL. If PK is not NULL, the public key of the first result is returned in *PK. Note: PK->REQ_USAGE must be valid!!! PK->REQ_USAGE is passed through to the lookup function and is a mask of PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG, PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC and PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT. If this is non-zero, only keys with the specified usage will be returned. Note: The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. Free *PK by calling release_public_key_parts (or, if PK was allocated using xfree, you can use free_public_key, which calls release_public_key_parts(PK) and then xfree(PK)). NAME is a string, which is turned into a search query using classify_user_id. If RET_KEYBLOCK is not NULL, the keyblock is returned in *RET_KEYBLOCK. This should be freed using release_kbnode(). If RET_KDBHD is not NULL, then the new database handle used to conduct the search is returned in *RET_KDBHD. This can be used to get subsequent results using keydb_search_next or to modify the returned record. Note: in this case, no advanced filtering is done for subsequent results (e.g., PK->REQ_USAGE is not respected). Unlike RETCTX, this is always returned. If INCLUDE_UNUSABLE is set, then unusable keys (see the documentation for skip_unusable for an exact definition) are skipped unless they are looked up by key id or by fingerprint. If NO_AKL is set, then the auto key locate functionality is disabled and only the local key ring is considered. Note: the local key ring is consulted even if local is not in the --auto-key-locate option list! This function returns 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. In particular, GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY or GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY (if want_secret is set) is returned if the key is not found. */ int get_pubkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl, GETKEY_CTX *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk, const char *name, KBNODE *ret_keyblock, KEYDB_HANDLE *ret_kdbhd, int include_unusable, int no_akl ); /* Return the public key with the key id KEYID and store it in *PK. The resources should be released using release_public_key_parts(). Unlike other lookup functions, PK may not be NULL. PK->REQ_USAGE is passed through to the lookup function and is a mask of PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG, PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC and PUBKEY_USAGE_CERT. Thus, it must be valid! If this is non-zero, only keys with the specified usage will be returned. Returns 0 on success. If a public key with the specified key id is not found or a secret key is not available for that public key, an error code is returned. Note: this function ignores legacy keys. An error code is also return if an error occurs. The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. */ gpg_error_t get_seckey (PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid); /* Lookup a key with the specified fingerprint. If PK is not NULL, the public key of the first result is returned in *PK. Note: this function does an exact search and thus the returned public key may be a subkey rather than the primary key. Note: The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. Free *PK by calling release_public_key_parts (or, if PK was allocated using xfree, you can use free_public_key, which calls release_public_key_parts(PK) and then xfree(PK)). If PK->REQ_USAGE is set, it is used to filter the search results. (Thus, if PK is not NULL, PK->REQ_USAGE must be valid!!!) See the documentation for finish_lookup to understand exactly how this is used. If R_KEYBLOCK is not NULL, then the first result's keyblock is returned in *R_KEYBLOCK. This should be freed using release_kbnode(). FPRINT is a byte array whose contents is the fingerprint to use as the search term. FPRINT_LEN specifies the length of the fingerprint (in bytes). Currently, only 16 and 20-byte fingerprints are supported. */ int get_pubkey_byfprint (PKT_public_key *pk, kbnode_t *r_keyblock, const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len); /* This function is similar to get_pubkey_byfprint, but it doesn't merge the self-signed data into the public key and subkeys or into the user ids. It also doesn't add the key to the user id cache. Further, this function ignores PK->REQ_USAGE. This function is intended to avoid recursion and, as such, should only be used in very specific situations. Like get_pubkey_byfprint, PK may be NULL. In that case, this function effectively just checks for the existence of the key. */ int get_pubkey_byfprint_fast (PKT_public_key *pk, const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len); /* Returns true if a secret key is available for the public key with key id KEYID. */ int have_secret_key_with_kid (u32 *keyid); /* Parse the --default-key parameter. Returns the last key (in terms of when the option is given) that is available. */ const char *parse_def_secret_key (ctrl_t ctrl); /* Look up a secret key. If PK is not NULL, the public key of the first result is returned in *PK. Note: PK->REQ_USAGE must be valid!!! If PK->REQ_USAGE is set, it is used to filter the search results. See the documentation for finish_lookup to understand exactly how this is used. Note: The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. Free *PK by calling release_public_key_parts (or, if PK was allocated using xfree, you can use free_public_key, which calls release_public_key_parts(PK) and then xfree(PK)). If --default-key was set, then the specified key is looked up. (In this case, the default key is returned even if it is considered unusable. See the documentation for skip_unusable for exactly what this means.) Otherwise, this initiates a DB scan that returns all keys that are usable (see previous paragraph for exactly what usable means) and for which a secret key is available. This function returns the first match. Additional results can be returned using getkey_next. */ gpg_error_t get_seckey_default (ctrl_t ctrl, PKT_public_key *pk); /* Search for keys matching some criteria. If RETCTX is not NULL, then the constructed context is returned in *RETCTX so that getpubkey_next can be used to get subsequent results. In this case, getkey_end() must be used to free the search context. If RETCTX is not NULL, then RET_KDBHD must be NULL. If PK is not NULL, the public key of the first result is returned in *PK. Note: PK->REQ_USAGE must be valid!!! If PK->REQ_USAGE is set, it is used to filter the search results. See the documentation for finish_lookup to understand exactly how this is used. Note: The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. Free *PK by calling release_public_key_parts (or, if PK was allocated using xfree, you can use free_public_key, which calls release_public_key_parts(PK) and then xfree(PK)). If NAMES is not NULL, then a search query is constructed using classify_user_id on each of the strings in the list. (Recall: the database does an OR of the terms, not an AND.) If NAMES is NULL, then all results are returned. If WANT_SECRET is set, then only keys with an available secret key (either locally or via key registered on a smartcard) are returned. This function does not skip unusable keys (see the documentation for skip_unusable for an exact definition). If RET_KEYBLOCK is not NULL, the keyblock is returned in *RET_KEYBLOCK. This should be freed using release_kbnode(). This function returns 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. In particular, GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY or GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY (if want_secret is set) is returned if the key is not found. */ gpg_error_t getkey_bynames (getkey_ctx_t *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk, strlist_t names, int want_secret, kbnode_t *ret_keyblock); /* Search for keys matching some criteria. If RETCTX is not NULL, then the constructed context is returned in *RETCTX so that getpubkey_next can be used to get subsequent results. In this case, getkey_end() must be used to free the search context. If RETCTX is not NULL, then RET_KDBHD must be NULL. If PK is not NULL, the public key of the first result is returned in *PK. Note: PK->REQ_USAGE must be valid!!! If PK->REQ_USAGE is set, it is used to filter the search results. See the documentation for finish_lookup to understand exactly how this is used. Note: The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. Free *PK by calling release_public_key_parts (or, if PK was allocated using xfree, you can use free_public_key, which calls release_public_key_parts(PK) and then xfree(PK)). If NAME is not NULL, then a search query is constructed using classify_user_id on the string. In this case, even unusable keys (see the documentation for skip_unusable for an exact definition of unusable) are returned. Otherwise, if --default-key was set, then that key is returned (even if it is unusable). If neither of these conditions holds, then the first usable key is returned. If WANT_SECRET is set, then only keys with an available secret key (either locally or via key registered on a smartcard) are returned. This function does not skip unusable keys (see the documentation for skip_unusable for an exact definition). If RET_KEYBLOCK is not NULL, the keyblock is returned in *RET_KEYBLOCK. This should be freed using release_kbnode(). This function returns 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. In particular, GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY or GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY (if want_secret is set) is returned if the key is not found. FIXME: We also have the get_pubkey_byname function which has a different semantic. Should be merged with this one. */ gpg_error_t getkey_byname (ctrl_t ctrl, getkey_ctx_t *retctx, PKT_public_key *pk, const char *name, int want_secret, kbnode_t *ret_keyblock); /* Return the next search result. If PK is not NULL, the public key of the next result is returned in *PK. Note: The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. Free *PK by calling release_public_key_parts (or, if PK was allocated using xfree, you can use free_public_key, which calls release_public_key_parts(PK) and then xfree(PK)). The self-signed data has already been merged into the public key using merge_selfsigs. */ gpg_error_t getkey_next (getkey_ctx_t ctx, PKT_public_key *pk, kbnode_t *ret_keyblock); /* Release any resources used by a key listing content. This must be called on the context returned by, e.g., getkey_byname. */ void getkey_end (getkey_ctx_t ctx); /* Return the database handle used by this context. The context still owns the handle. */ KEYDB_HANDLE get_ctx_handle(GETKEY_CTX ctx); /* Enumerate some secret keys (specifically, those specified with --default-key and --try-secret-key). Use the following procedure: 1) Initialize a void pointer to NULL 2) Pass a reference to this pointer to this function (content) and provide space for the secret key (sk) 3) Call this function as long as it does not return an error (or until you are done). The error code GPG_ERR_EOF indicates the end of the listing. 4) Call this function a last time with SK set to NULL, so that can free it's context. In pseudo-code: void *ctx = NULL; PKT_public_key *sk = xmalloc_clear (sizeof (*sk)); gpg_error_t err; while ((err = enum_secret_keys (&ctx, sk))) { // Process SK. if (done) break; free_public_key (sk); sk = xmalloc_clear (sizeof (*sk)); } // Release any resources used by CTX. enum_secret_keys (&ctx, NULL); free_public_key (sk); if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_EOF) ; // An error occurred. */ gpg_error_t enum_secret_keys (ctrl_t ctrl, void **context, PKT_public_key *pk); /* Set the mainkey_id fields for all keys in KEYBLOCK. This is usually done by merge_selfsigs but at some places we only need the main_kid not a full merge. The function also guarantees that all pk->keyids are computed. */ void setup_main_keyids (kbnode_t keyblock); /* KEYBLOCK corresponds to a public key block. This function merges much of the information from the self-signed data into the public key, public subkey and user id data structures. If you use the high-level search API (e.g., get_pubkey) for looking up key blocks, then you don't need to call this function. This function is useful, however, if you change the keyblock, e.g., by adding or removing a self-signed data packet. */ void merge_keys_and_selfsig( KBNODE keyblock ); char*get_user_id_string_native( u32 *keyid ); char*get_long_user_id_string( u32 *keyid ); char*get_user_id( u32 *keyid, size_t *rn ); char*get_user_id_native( u32 *keyid ); char *get_user_id_byfpr (const byte *fpr, size_t *rn); char *get_user_id_byfpr_native (const byte *fpr); void release_akl(void); int parse_auto_key_locate(char *options); /*-- keyid.c --*/ int pubkey_letter( int algo ); char *pubkey_string (PKT_public_key *pk, char *buffer, size_t bufsize); #define PUBKEY_STRING_SIZE 32 u32 v3_keyid (gcry_mpi_t a, u32 *ki); void hash_public_key( gcry_md_hd_t md, PKT_public_key *pk ); const char *format_keyid (u32 *keyid, int format, char *buffer, int len); size_t keystrlen(void); const char *keystr(u32 *keyid); const char *keystr_with_sub (u32 *main_kid, u32 *sub_kid); const char *keystr_from_pk(PKT_public_key *pk); const char *keystr_from_pk_with_sub (PKT_public_key *main_pk, PKT_public_key *sub_pk); const char *keystr_from_desc(KEYDB_SEARCH_DESC *desc); u32 keyid_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk, u32 *keyid ); u32 keyid_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig, u32 *keyid ); u32 keyid_from_fingerprint(const byte *fprint, size_t fprint_len, u32 *keyid); byte *namehash_from_uid(PKT_user_id *uid); unsigned nbits_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk ); const char *datestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk ); const char *datestr_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig ); const char *expirestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk ); const char *expirestr_from_sig( PKT_signature *sig ); const char *revokestr_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk ); const char *usagestr_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, int fill); const char *colon_strtime (u32 t); const char *colon_datestr_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk); const char *colon_datestr_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig); const char *colon_expirestr_from_sig (PKT_signature *sig); byte *fingerprint_from_pk( PKT_public_key *pk, byte *buf, size_t *ret_len ); char *hexfingerprint (PKT_public_key *pk, char *buffer, size_t buflen); char *format_hexfingerprint (const char *fingerprint, char *buffer, size_t buflen); gpg_error_t keygrip_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, unsigned char *array); gpg_error_t hexkeygrip_from_pk (PKT_public_key *pk, char **r_grip); /*-- kbnode.c --*/ KBNODE new_kbnode( PACKET *pkt ); KBNODE clone_kbnode( KBNODE node ); void release_kbnode( KBNODE n ); void delete_kbnode( KBNODE node ); void add_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node ); void insert_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node, int pkttype ); void move_kbnode( KBNODE *root, KBNODE node, KBNODE where ); void remove_kbnode( KBNODE *root, KBNODE node ); KBNODE find_prev_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE node, int pkttype ); KBNODE find_next_kbnode( KBNODE node, int pkttype ); KBNODE find_kbnode( KBNODE node, int pkttype ); KBNODE walk_kbnode( KBNODE root, KBNODE *context, int all ); void clear_kbnode_flags( KBNODE n ); int commit_kbnode( KBNODE *root ); void dump_kbnode( KBNODE node ); #endif /*G10_KEYDB_H*/ diff --git a/g10/pkclist.c b/g10/pkclist.c index c86566008..39a24f717 100644 --- a/g10/pkclist.c +++ b/g10/pkclist.c @@ -1,1571 +1,1571 @@ /* pkclist.c - create a list of public keys * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, * 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "options.h" #include "packet.h" #include "status.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "util.h" #include "main.h" #include "trustdb.h" #include "ttyio.h" #include "status.h" #include "photoid.h" #include "i18n.h" #include "tofu.h" #define CONTROL_D ('D' - 'A' + 1) static void send_status_inv_recp (int reason, const char *name) { char buf[40]; snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%d ", reason); write_status_text_and_buffer (STATUS_INV_RECP, buf, name, strlen (name), -1); } /**************** * Show the revocation reason as it is stored with the given signature */ static void do_show_revocation_reason( PKT_signature *sig ) { size_t n, nn; const byte *p, *pp; int seq = 0; const char *text; while( (p = enum_sig_subpkt (sig->hashed, SIGSUBPKT_REVOC_REASON, &n, &seq, NULL )) ) { if( !n ) continue; /* invalid - just skip it */ if( *p == 0 ) text = _("No reason specified"); else if( *p == 0x01 ) text = _("Key is superseded"); else if( *p == 0x02 ) text = _("Key has been compromised"); else if( *p == 0x03 ) text = _("Key is no longer used"); else if( *p == 0x20 ) text = _("User ID is no longer valid"); else text = NULL; log_info ( _("reason for revocation: ")); if (text) log_printf ("%s\n", text); else log_printf ("code=%02x\n", *p ); n--; p++; pp = NULL; do { /* We don't want any empty lines, so skip them */ while( n && *p == '\n' ) { p++; n--; } if( n ) { pp = memchr( p, '\n', n ); nn = pp? pp - p : n; log_info ( _("revocation comment: ") ); es_write_sanitized (log_get_stream(), p, nn, NULL, NULL); log_printf ("\n"); p += nn; n -= nn; } } while( pp ); } } /* Mode 0: try and find the revocation based on the pk (i.e. check subkeys, etc.) Mode 1: use only the revocation on the main pk */ void show_revocation_reason( PKT_public_key *pk, int mode ) { /* Hmmm, this is not so easy because we have to duplicate the code * used in the trustbd to calculate the keyflags. We need to find * a clean way to check revocation certificates on keys and * signatures. And there should be no duplicate code. Because we * enter this function only when the trustdb told us that we have * a revoked key, we could simply look for a revocation cert and * display this one, when there is only one. Let's try to do this * until we have a better solution. */ KBNODE node, keyblock = NULL; byte fingerprint[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; size_t fingerlen; int rc; /* get the keyblock */ fingerprint_from_pk( pk, fingerprint, &fingerlen ); rc = get_pubkey_byfprint(NULL, &keyblock, fingerprint, fingerlen); if( rc ) { /* that should never happen */ log_debug( "failed to get the keyblock\n"); return; } for( node=keyblock; node; node = node->next ) { if( (mode && node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY) || ( ( node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_KEY || node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY ) && !cmp_public_keys( node->pkt->pkt.public_key, pk ) ) ) break; } if( !node ) { log_debug("Oops, PK not in keyblock\n"); release_kbnode( keyblock ); return; } /* now find the revocation certificate */ for( node = node->next; node ; node = node->next ) { if( node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_PUBLIC_SUBKEY ) break; if( node->pkt->pkttype == PKT_SIGNATURE && (node->pkt->pkt.signature->sig_class == 0x20 || node->pkt->pkt.signature->sig_class == 0x28 ) ) { /* FIXME: we should check the signature here */ do_show_revocation_reason ( node->pkt->pkt.signature ); break; } } /* We didn't find it, so check if the whole key is revoked */ if(!node && !mode) show_revocation_reason(pk,1); release_kbnode( keyblock ); } /**************** * mode: 0 = standard * 1 = Without key info and additional menu option 'm' * this does also add an option to set the key to ultimately trusted. * Returns: * -2 = nothing changed - caller should show some additional info * -1 = quit operation * 0 = nothing changed * 1 = new ownertrust now in new_trust */ #ifndef NO_TRUST_MODELS static int do_edit_ownertrust (PKT_public_key *pk, int mode, unsigned *new_trust, int defer_help ) { char *p; u32 keyid[2]; int changed=0; int quit=0; int show=0; int min_num; int did_help=defer_help; unsigned int minimum = tdb_get_min_ownertrust (pk); char pkstrbuf[PUBKEY_STRING_SIZE]; switch(minimum) { default: case TRUST_UNDEFINED: min_num=1; break; case TRUST_NEVER: min_num=2; break; case TRUST_MARGINAL: min_num=3; break; case TRUST_FULLY: min_num=4; break; } keyid_from_pk (pk, keyid); for(;;) { /* A string with valid answers. TRANSLATORS: These are the allowed answers in lower and uppercase. Below you will find the matching strings which should be translated accordingly and the letter changed to match the one in the answer string. i = please show me more information m = back to the main menu s = skip this key q = quit */ const char *ans = _("iImMqQsS"); if( !did_help ) { if( !mode ) { KBNODE keyblock, un; tty_printf(_("No trust value assigned to:\n")); tty_printf("%s/%s %s\n", pubkey_string (pk, pkstrbuf, sizeof pkstrbuf), keystr(keyid), datestr_from_pk( pk ) ); p=get_user_id_native(keyid); tty_printf(_(" \"%s\"\n"),p); xfree(p); keyblock = get_pubkeyblock (keyid); if (!keyblock) BUG (); for (un=keyblock; un; un = un->next) { if (un->pkt->pkttype != PKT_USER_ID ) continue; if (un->pkt->pkt.user_id->is_revoked ) continue; if (un->pkt->pkt.user_id->is_expired ) continue; /* Only skip textual primaries */ if (un->pkt->pkt.user_id->is_primary && !un->pkt->pkt.user_id->attrib_data ) continue; if((opt.verify_options&VERIFY_SHOW_PHOTOS) && un->pkt->pkt.user_id->attrib_data) show_photos (un->pkt->pkt.user_id->attribs, un->pkt->pkt.user_id->numattribs, pk, un->pkt->pkt.user_id); p=utf8_to_native(un->pkt->pkt.user_id->name, un->pkt->pkt.user_id->len,0); tty_printf(_(" aka \"%s\"\n"),p); } print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 2); tty_printf("\n"); release_kbnode (keyblock); } if(opt.trust_model==TM_DIRECT) { tty_printf(_("How much do you trust that this key actually " "belongs to the named user?\n")); tty_printf("\n"); } else { /* This string also used in keyedit.c:trustsig_prompt */ tty_printf(_("Please decide how far you trust this user to" " correctly verify other users' keys\n" "(by looking at passports, checking fingerprints from" " different sources, etc.)\n")); tty_printf("\n"); } if(min_num<=1) tty_printf (_(" %d = I don't know or won't say\n"), 1); if(min_num<=2) tty_printf (_(" %d = I do NOT trust\n"), 2); if(min_num<=3) tty_printf (_(" %d = I trust marginally\n"), 3); if(min_num<=4) tty_printf (_(" %d = I trust fully\n"), 4); if (mode) tty_printf (_(" %d = I trust ultimately\n"), 5); #if 0 /* not yet implemented */ tty_printf (" i = please show me more information\n"); #endif if( mode ) tty_printf(_(" m = back to the main menu\n")); else { tty_printf(_(" s = skip this key\n")); tty_printf(_(" q = quit\n")); } tty_printf("\n"); if(minimum) tty_printf(_("The minimum trust level for this key is: %s\n\n"), trust_value_to_string(minimum)); did_help = 1; } if( strlen(ans) != 8 ) BUG(); p = cpr_get("edit_ownertrust.value",_("Your decision? ")); trim_spaces(p); cpr_kill_prompt(); if( !*p ) did_help = 0; else if( *p && p[1] ) ; else if( !p[1] && ((*p >= '0'+min_num) && *p <= (mode?'5':'4')) ) { unsigned int trust; switch( *p ) { case '1': trust = TRUST_UNDEFINED; break; case '2': trust = TRUST_NEVER ; break; case '3': trust = TRUST_MARGINAL ; break; case '4': trust = TRUST_FULLY ; break; case '5': trust = TRUST_ULTIMATE ; break; default: BUG(); } if (trust == TRUST_ULTIMATE && !cpr_get_answer_is_yes ("edit_ownertrust.set_ultimate.okay", _("Do you really want to set this key" " to ultimate trust? (y/N) "))) ; /* no */ else { *new_trust = trust; changed = 1; break; } } #if 0 /* not yet implemented */ else if( *p == ans[0] || *p == ans[1] ) { tty_printf(_("Certificates leading to an ultimately trusted key:\n")); show = 1; break; } #endif else if( mode && (*p == ans[2] || *p == ans[3] || *p == CONTROL_D ) ) { break ; /* back to the menu */ } else if( !mode && (*p == ans[6] || *p == ans[7] ) ) { break; /* skip */ } else if( !mode && (*p == ans[4] || *p == ans[5] ) ) { quit = 1; break ; /* back to the menu */ } xfree(p); p = NULL; } xfree(p); return show? -2: quit? -1 : changed; } #endif /*!NO_TRUST_MODELS*/ /* * Display a menu to change the ownertrust of the key PK (which should * be a primary key). * For mode values see do_edit_ownertrust () */ #ifndef NO_TRUST_MODELS int edit_ownertrust (PKT_public_key *pk, int mode ) { unsigned int trust = 0; int no_help = 0; for(;;) { switch ( do_edit_ownertrust (pk, mode, &trust, no_help ) ) { case -1: /* quit */ return -1; case -2: /* show info */ no_help = 1; break; case 1: /* trust value set */ trust &= ~TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED; trust |= get_ownertrust (pk) & TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED; update_ownertrust (pk, trust ); return 1; default: return 0; } } } #endif /*!NO_TRUST_MODELS*/ /**************** * Check whether we can trust this pk which has a trustlevel of TRUSTLEVEL * Returns: true if we trust. */ static int do_we_trust( PKT_public_key *pk, unsigned int trustlevel ) { /* We should not be able to get here with a revoked or expired key */ if(trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_REVOKED || trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_SUB_REVOKED || (trustlevel & TRUST_MASK) == TRUST_EXPIRED) BUG(); if( opt.trust_model==TM_ALWAYS ) { if( opt.verbose ) log_info("No trust check due to '--trust-model always' option\n"); return 1; } switch(trustlevel & TRUST_MASK) { default: log_error ("invalid trustlevel %u returned from validation layer\n", trustlevel); /* fall thru */ case TRUST_UNKNOWN: case TRUST_UNDEFINED: log_info(_("%s: There is no assurance this key belongs" " to the named user\n"),keystr_from_pk(pk)); return 0; /* no */ case TRUST_MARGINAL: log_info(_("%s: There is limited assurance this key belongs" " to the named user\n"),keystr_from_pk(pk)); return 1; /* yes */ case TRUST_FULLY: if( opt.verbose ) log_info(_("This key probably belongs to the named user\n")); return 1; /* yes */ case TRUST_ULTIMATE: if( opt.verbose ) log_info(_("This key belongs to us\n")); return 1; /* yes */ } return 1; /*NOTREACHED*/ } /**************** * wrapper around do_we_trust, so we can ask whether to use the * key anyway. */ static int do_we_trust_pre( PKT_public_key *pk, unsigned int trustlevel ) { int rc; rc = do_we_trust( pk, trustlevel ); if( !opt.batch && !rc ) { print_pubkey_info(NULL,pk); print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 2); tty_printf("\n"); tty_printf( _("It is NOT certain that the key belongs to the person named\n" "in the user ID. If you *really* know what you are doing,\n" "you may answer the next question with yes.\n")); tty_printf("\n"); if (is_status_enabled ()) { u32 kid[2]; char *hint_str; keyid_from_pk (pk, kid); hint_str = get_long_user_id_string ( kid ); write_status_text ( STATUS_USERID_HINT, hint_str ); xfree (hint_str); } if( cpr_get_answer_is_yes("untrusted_key.override", _("Use this key anyway? (y/N) ")) ) rc = 1; /* Hmmm: Should we set a flag to tell the user about * his decision the next time he encrypts for this recipient? */ } return rc; } /**************** * Check whether we can trust this signature. * Returns an error code if we should not trust this signature. */ int check_signatures_trust( PKT_signature *sig ) { PKT_public_key *pk = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *pk ); unsigned int trustlevel = TRUST_UNKNOWN; int rc=0; rc = get_pubkey( pk, sig->keyid ); if (rc) { /* this should not happen */ log_error("Ooops; the key vanished - can't check the trust\n"); rc = GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY; goto leave; } if ( opt.trust_model==TM_ALWAYS ) { if( !opt.quiet ) log_info(_("WARNING: Using untrusted key!\n")); if (opt.with_fingerprint) print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 1); goto leave; } if(pk->flags.maybe_revoked && !pk->flags.revoked) log_info(_("WARNING: this key might be revoked (revocation key" " not present)\n")); trustlevel = get_validity (pk, NULL, sig, 1); if ( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_REVOKED) ) { write_status( STATUS_KEYREVOKED ); if(pk->flags.revoked == 2) log_info(_("WARNING: This key has been revoked by its" " designated revoker!\n")); else log_info(_("WARNING: This key has been revoked by its owner!\n")); log_info(_(" This could mean that the signature is forged.\n")); show_revocation_reason( pk, 0 ); } else if ((trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_SUB_REVOKED) ) { write_status( STATUS_KEYREVOKED ); log_info(_("WARNING: This subkey has been revoked by its owner!\n")); show_revocation_reason( pk, 0 ); } if ((trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED)) log_info (_("Note: This key has been disabled.\n")); /* If we have PKA information adjust the trustlevel. */ if (sig->pka_info && sig->pka_info->valid) { unsigned char fpr[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; PKT_public_key *primary_pk; size_t fprlen; int okay; primary_pk = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *primary_pk); get_pubkey (primary_pk, pk->main_keyid); fingerprint_from_pk (primary_pk, fpr, &fprlen); free_public_key (primary_pk); if ( fprlen == 20 && !memcmp (sig->pka_info->fpr, fpr, 20) ) { okay = 1; write_status_text (STATUS_PKA_TRUST_GOOD, sig->pka_info->email); log_info (_("Note: Verified signer's address is '%s'\n"), sig->pka_info->email); } else { okay = 0; write_status_text (STATUS_PKA_TRUST_BAD, sig->pka_info->email); log_info (_("Note: Signer's address '%s' " "does not match DNS entry\n"), sig->pka_info->email); } switch ( (trustlevel & TRUST_MASK) ) { case TRUST_UNKNOWN: case TRUST_UNDEFINED: case TRUST_MARGINAL: if (okay && opt.verify_options&VERIFY_PKA_TRUST_INCREASE) { trustlevel = ((trustlevel & ~TRUST_MASK) | TRUST_FULLY); log_info (_("trustlevel adjusted to FULL" " due to valid PKA info\n")); } /* (fall through) */ case TRUST_FULLY: if (!okay) { trustlevel = ((trustlevel & ~TRUST_MASK) | TRUST_NEVER); log_info (_("trustlevel adjusted to NEVER" " due to bad PKA info\n")); } break; } } /* Now let the user know what up with the trustlevel. */ switch ( (trustlevel & TRUST_MASK) ) { case TRUST_EXPIRED: log_info(_("Note: This key has expired!\n")); print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 1); break; default: log_error ("invalid trustlevel %u returned from validation layer\n", trustlevel); /* fall thru */ case TRUST_UNKNOWN: case TRUST_UNDEFINED: write_status( STATUS_TRUST_UNDEFINED ); log_info(_("WARNING: This key is not certified with" " a trusted signature!\n")); log_info(_(" There is no indication that the " "signature belongs to the owner.\n" )); print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 1); break; case TRUST_NEVER: /* currently we won't get that status */ write_status( STATUS_TRUST_NEVER ); log_info(_("WARNING: We do NOT trust this key!\n")); log_info(_(" The signature is probably a FORGERY.\n")); if (opt.with_fingerprint) print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 1); rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE); break; case TRUST_MARGINAL: write_status( STATUS_TRUST_MARGINAL ); log_info(_("WARNING: This key is not certified with" " sufficiently trusted signatures!\n")); log_info(_(" It is not certain that the" " signature belongs to the owner.\n" )); print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 1); break; case TRUST_FULLY: write_status( STATUS_TRUST_FULLY ); if (opt.with_fingerprint) print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 1); break; case TRUST_ULTIMATE: write_status( STATUS_TRUST_ULTIMATE ); if (opt.with_fingerprint) print_fingerprint (NULL, pk, 1); break; } leave: free_public_key( pk ); return rc; } void release_pk_list (pk_list_t pk_list) { PK_LIST pk_rover; for ( ; pk_list; pk_list = pk_rover) { pk_rover = pk_list->next; free_public_key ( pk_list->pk ); xfree ( pk_list ); } } static int key_present_in_pk_list(PK_LIST pk_list, PKT_public_key *pk) { for( ; pk_list; pk_list = pk_list->next) if (cmp_public_keys(pk_list->pk, pk) == 0) return 0; return -1; } /**************** * Return a malloced string with a default recipient if there is any */ static char * default_recipient(ctrl_t ctrl) { PKT_public_key *pk; byte fpr[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN+1]; size_t n; char *p; int i; if( opt.def_recipient ) return xstrdup( opt.def_recipient ); if( !opt.def_recipient_self ) return NULL; pk = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *pk ); i = get_seckey_default (ctrl, pk); if( i ) { free_public_key( pk ); return NULL; } n = MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN; fingerprint_from_pk( pk, fpr, &n ); free_public_key( pk ); p = xmalloc( 2*n+3 ); *p++ = '0'; *p++ = 'x'; for(i=0; i < n; i++ ) sprintf( p+2*i, "%02X", fpr[i] ); p -= 2; return p; } static int expand_id(const char *id,strlist_t *into,unsigned int flags) { struct groupitem *groups; int count=0; for(groups=opt.grouplist;groups;groups=groups->next) { /* need strcasecmp() here, as this should be localized */ if(strcasecmp(groups->name,id)==0) { strlist_t each,sl; /* this maintains the current utf8-ness */ for(each=groups->values;each;each=each->next) { sl=add_to_strlist(into,each->d); sl->flags=flags; count++; } break; } } return count; } /* For simplicity, and to avoid potential loops, we only expand once - you can't make an alias that points to an alias. */ static strlist_t expand_group(strlist_t input) { strlist_t sl,output=NULL,rover; for(rover=input;rover;rover=rover->next) if(expand_id(rover->d,&output,rover->flags)==0) { /* Didn't find any groups, so use the existing string */ sl=add_to_strlist(&output,rover->d); sl->flags=rover->flags; } return output; } /* Helper for build_pk_list to find and check one key. This helper is also used directly in server mode by the RECIPIENTS command. On success the new key is added to PK_LIST_ADDR. NAME is the user id of the key. USE the requested usage and a set MARK_HIDDEN will mark the key in the updated list as a hidden recipient. */ gpg_error_t find_and_check_key (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *name, unsigned int use, int mark_hidden, pk_list_t *pk_list_addr) { int rc; PKT_public_key *pk; int trustlevel; if (!name || !*name) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_USER_ID); pk = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *pk); if (!pk) return gpg_error_from_syserror (); pk->req_usage = use; rc = get_pubkey_byname (ctrl, NULL, pk, name, NULL, NULL, 0, 0); if (rc) { int code; /* Key not found or other error. */ log_error (_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), name, gpg_strerror (rc) ); switch (gpg_err_code (rc)) { case GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY: case GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY: code = 1; break; case GPG_ERR_INV_USER_ID: code = 14; break; default: code = 0; break; } send_status_inv_recp (code, name); free_public_key (pk); return rc; } rc = openpgp_pk_test_algo2 (pk->pubkey_algo, use); if (rc) { /* Key found but not usable for us (e.g. sign-only key). */ send_status_inv_recp (3, name); /* Wrong key usage */ log_error (_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), name, gpg_strerror (rc) ); free_public_key (pk); return rc; } /* Key found and usable. Check validity. */ trustlevel = get_validity (pk, pk->user_id, NULL, 1); if ( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED) ) { /* Key has been disabled. */ send_status_inv_recp (13, name); log_info (_("%s: skipped: public key is disabled\n"), name); free_public_key (pk); return GPG_ERR_UNUSABLE_PUBKEY; } if ( !do_we_trust_pre (pk, trustlevel) ) { /* We don't trust this key. */ send_status_inv_recp (10, name); free_public_key (pk); return GPG_ERR_UNUSABLE_PUBKEY; } /* Note: do_we_trust may have changed the trustlevel. */ /* Skip the actual key if the key is already present in the list. */ if (!key_present_in_pk_list (*pk_list_addr, pk)) { if (!opt.quiet) log_info (_("%s: skipped: public key already present\n"), name); free_public_key (pk); } else { pk_list_t r; r = xtrymalloc (sizeof *r); if (!r) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); free_public_key (pk); return rc; } r->pk = pk; r->next = *pk_list_addr; r->flags = mark_hidden? 1:0; *pk_list_addr = r; } return 0; } /* This is the central function to collect the keys for recipients. It is thus used to prepare a public key encryption. encrypt-to keys, default keys and the keys for the actual recipients are all collected here. When not in batch mode and no recipient has been passed on the commandline, the function will also ask for recipients. RCPTS is a string list with the recipients; NULL is an allowed value but not very useful. Group expansion is done on these names; they may be in any of the user Id formats we can handle. The flags bits for each string in the string list are used for: Bit 0 (PK_LIST_ENCRYPT_TO): This is an encrypt-to recipient. Bit 1 (PK_LIST_HIDDEN) : This is a hidden recipient. - USE is the desired use for the key - usually PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC. - On success a list of keys is stored at the address RET_PK_LIST; the caller must free this list. On error the value at this address is not changed. */ int -build_pk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, - strlist_t rcpts, PK_LIST *ret_pk_list, unsigned int use ) +build_pk_list (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t rcpts, PK_LIST *ret_pk_list) { PK_LIST pk_list = NULL; PKT_public_key *pk=NULL; int rc=0; int any_recipients=0; strlist_t rov,remusr; char *def_rec = NULL; char pkstrbuf[PUBKEY_STRING_SIZE]; /* Try to expand groups if any have been defined. */ if (opt.grouplist) remusr = expand_group (rcpts); else remusr = rcpts; /* Check whether there are any recipients in the list and build the * list of the encrypt-to ones (we always trust them). */ for ( rov = remusr; rov; rov = rov->next ) { if ( !(rov->flags & PK_LIST_ENCRYPT_TO) ) { /* This is a regular recipient; i.e. not an encrypt-to one. */ any_recipients = 1; /* Hidden recipients are not allowed while in PGP mode, issue a warning and switch into GnuPG mode. */ if ((rov->flags & PK_LIST_HIDDEN) && (PGP6 || PGP7 || PGP8)) { log_info(_("you may not use %s while in %s mode\n"), "--hidden-recipient", compliance_option_string()); compliance_failure(); } } - else if ( (use & PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC) && !opt.no_encrypt_to ) + else if (!opt.no_encrypt_to) { - /* Encryption has been requested and --encrypt-to has not - been disabled. Check this encrypt-to key. */ + /* --encrypt-to has not been disabled. Check this + encrypt-to key. */ pk = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *pk ); - pk->req_usage = use; + pk->req_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; /* We explicitly allow encrypt-to to an disabled key; thus we pass 1 for the second last argument and 1 as the last argument to disable AKL. */ if ( (rc = get_pubkey_byname (ctrl, NULL, pk, rov->d, NULL, NULL, 1, 1)) ) { free_public_key ( pk ); pk = NULL; log_error (_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), rov->d, gpg_strerror (rc) ); send_status_inv_recp (0, rov->d); goto fail; } - else if ( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo2 (pk->pubkey_algo, use)) ) + else if ( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo2 (pk->pubkey_algo, + PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)) ) { /* Skip the actual key if the key is already present * in the list. Add it to our list if not. */ if (key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk) == 0) { free_public_key (pk); pk = NULL; if (!opt.quiet) log_info (_("%s: skipped: public key already present\n"), rov->d); } else { PK_LIST r; r = xmalloc( sizeof *r ); r->pk = pk; pk = NULL; r->next = pk_list; r->flags = (rov->flags&PK_LIST_HIDDEN)?1:0; pk_list = r; /* Hidden encrypt-to recipients are not allowed while in PGP mode, issue a warning and switch into GnuPG mode. */ if ((r->flags&PK_LIST_ENCRYPT_TO) && (PGP6 || PGP7 || PGP8)) { log_info(_("you may not use %s while in %s mode\n"), "--hidden-encrypt-to", compliance_option_string()); compliance_failure(); } } } else { /* The public key is not usable for encryption. */ free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL; log_error(_("%s: skipped: %s\n"), rov->d, gpg_strerror (rc) ); send_status_inv_recp (3, rov->d); /* Wrong key usage */ goto fail; } } } /* If we don't have any recipients yet and we are not in batch mode drop into interactive selection mode. */ if ( !any_recipients && !opt.batch ) { int have_def_rec; char *answer = NULL; strlist_t backlog = NULL; if (pk_list) any_recipients = 1; def_rec = default_recipient(ctrl); have_def_rec = !!def_rec; if ( !have_def_rec ) tty_printf(_("You did not specify a user ID. (you may use \"-r\")\n")); for (;;) { rc = 0; xfree(answer); if ( have_def_rec ) { /* A default recipient is taken as the first entry. */ answer = def_rec; def_rec = NULL; } else if (backlog) { /* This is part of our trick to expand and display groups. */ answer = strlist_pop (&backlog); } else { /* Show the list of already collected recipients and ask for more. */ PK_LIST iter; tty_printf("\n"); tty_printf(_("Current recipients:\n")); for (iter=pk_list;iter;iter=iter->next) { u32 keyid[2]; keyid_from_pk(iter->pk,keyid); tty_printf ("%s/%s %s \"", pubkey_string (iter->pk, pkstrbuf, sizeof pkstrbuf), keystr(keyid), datestr_from_pk (iter->pk)); if (iter->pk->user_id) tty_print_utf8_string(iter->pk->user_id->name, iter->pk->user_id->len); else { size_t n; char *p = get_user_id( keyid, &n ); tty_print_utf8_string( p, n ); xfree(p); } tty_printf("\"\n"); } answer = cpr_get_utf8("pklist.user_id.enter", _("\nEnter the user ID. " "End with an empty line: ")); trim_spaces(answer); cpr_kill_prompt(); } if ( !answer || !*answer ) { xfree(answer); break; /* No more recipients entered - get out of loop. */ } /* Do group expand here too. The trick here is to continue the loop if any expansion occurred. The code above will then list all expanded keys. */ if (expand_id(answer,&backlog,0)) continue; /* Get and check key for the current name. */ free_public_key (pk); pk = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *pk ); - pk->req_usage = use; + pk->req_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; rc = get_pubkey_byname (ctrl, NULL, pk, answer, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 ); if (rc) tty_printf(_("No such user ID.\n")); - else if ( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo2 (pk->pubkey_algo, use)) ) + else if ( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo2 (pk->pubkey_algo, + PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)) ) { if ( have_def_rec ) { /* No validation for a default recipient. */ if (!key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk)) { free_public_key (pk); pk = NULL; log_info (_("skipped: public key " "already set as default recipient\n") ); } else { PK_LIST r = xmalloc (sizeof *r); r->pk = pk; pk = NULL; r->next = pk_list; r->flags = 0; /* No throwing default ids. */ pk_list = r; } any_recipients = 1; continue; } else { /* Check validity of this key. */ int trustlevel; trustlevel = get_validity (pk, pk->user_id, NULL, 1); if ( (trustlevel & TRUST_FLAG_DISABLED) ) { tty_printf (_("Public key is disabled.\n") ); } else if ( do_we_trust_pre (pk, trustlevel) ) { /* Skip the actual key if the key is already * present in the list */ if (!key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk)) { free_public_key (pk); pk = NULL; log_info(_("skipped: public key already set\n") ); } else { PK_LIST r; r = xmalloc( sizeof *r ); r->pk = pk; pk = NULL; r->next = pk_list; r->flags = 0; /* No throwing interactive ids. */ pk_list = r; } any_recipients = 1; continue; } } } xfree(def_rec); def_rec = NULL; have_def_rec = 0; } if ( pk ) { free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL; } } else if ( !any_recipients && (def_rec = default_recipient(ctrl)) ) { /* We are in batch mode and have only a default recipient. */ pk = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *pk ); - pk->req_usage = use; + pk->req_usage = PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC; /* The default recipient is allowed to be disabled; thus pass 1 as second last argument. We also don't want an AKL. */ rc = get_pubkey_byname (ctrl, NULL, pk, def_rec, NULL, NULL, 1, 1); if (rc) log_error(_("unknown default recipient \"%s\"\n"), def_rec ); - else if ( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo2(pk->pubkey_algo, use)) ) + else if ( !(rc=openpgp_pk_test_algo2(pk->pubkey_algo, + PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC)) ) { /* Mark any_recipients here since the default recipient would have been used if it wasn't already there. It doesn't really matter if we got this key from the default recipient or an encrypt-to. */ any_recipients = 1; if (!key_present_in_pk_list(pk_list, pk)) log_info (_("skipped: public key already set " "as default recipient\n")); else { PK_LIST r = xmalloc( sizeof *r ); r->pk = pk; pk = NULL; r->next = pk_list; r->flags = 0; /* No throwing default ids. */ pk_list = r; } } if ( pk ) { free_public_key( pk ); pk = NULL; } xfree(def_rec); def_rec = NULL; } else { /* General case: Check all keys. */ any_recipients = 0; for (; remusr; remusr = remusr->next ) { if ( (remusr->flags & PK_LIST_ENCRYPT_TO) ) continue; /* encrypt-to keys are already handled. */ - rc = find_and_check_key (ctrl, remusr->d, use, + rc = find_and_check_key (ctrl, remusr->d, PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC, !!(remusr->flags&PK_LIST_HIDDEN), &pk_list); if (rc) goto fail; any_recipients = 1; } } if ( !rc && !any_recipients ) { log_error(_("no valid addressees\n")); write_status_text (STATUS_NO_RECP, "0"); rc = GPG_ERR_NO_USER_ID; } fail: if ( rc ) release_pk_list( pk_list ); else *ret_pk_list = pk_list; if (opt.grouplist) free_strlist(remusr); return rc; } /* In pgp6 mode, disallow all ciphers except IDEA (1), 3DES (2), and CAST5 (3), all hashes except MD5 (1), SHA1 (2), and RIPEMD160 (3), and all compressions except none (0) and ZIP (1). pgp7 and pgp8 mode expands the cipher list to include AES128 (7), AES192 (8), AES256 (9), and TWOFISH (10). pgp8 adds the SHA-256 hash (8). For a true PGP key all of this is unneeded as they are the only items present in the preferences subpacket, but checking here covers the weird case of encrypting to a key that had preferences from a different implementation which was then used with PGP. I am not completely comfortable with this as the right thing to do, as it slightly alters the list of what the user is supposedly requesting. It is not against the RFC however, as the preference chosen will never be one that the user didn't specify somewhere ("The implementation may use any mechanism to pick an algorithm in the intersection"), and PGP has no mechanism to fix such a broken preference list, so I'm including it. -dms */ int algo_available( preftype_t preftype, int algo, const union pref_hint *hint) { if( preftype == PREFTYPE_SYM ) { if(PGP6 && (algo != CIPHER_ALGO_IDEA && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_3DES && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_CAST5)) return 0; if(PGP7 && (algo != CIPHER_ALGO_IDEA && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_3DES && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_CAST5 && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_AES && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_AES192 && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_AES256 && algo != CIPHER_ALGO_TWOFISH)) return 0; /* PGP8 supports all the ciphers we do.. */ return algo && !openpgp_cipher_test_algo ( algo ); } else if( preftype == PREFTYPE_HASH ) { if (hint && hint->digest_length) { if (hint->digest_length!=20 || opt.flags.dsa2) { /* If --enable-dsa2 is set or the hash isn't 160 bits (which implies DSA2), then we'll accept a hash that is larger than we need. Otherwise we won't accept any hash that isn't exactly the right size. */ if (hint->digest_length > gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (algo)) return 0; } else if (hint->digest_length != gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (algo)) return 0; } if((PGP6 || PGP7) && (algo != DIGEST_ALGO_MD5 && algo != DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1 && algo != DIGEST_ALGO_RMD160)) return 0; if(PGP8 && (algo != DIGEST_ALGO_MD5 && algo != DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1 && algo != DIGEST_ALGO_RMD160 && algo != DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256)) return 0; return algo && !openpgp_md_test_algo (algo); } else if( preftype == PREFTYPE_ZIP ) { if((PGP6 || PGP7) && (algo != COMPRESS_ALGO_NONE && algo != COMPRESS_ALGO_ZIP)) return 0; /* PGP8 supports all the compression algos we do */ return !check_compress_algo( algo ); } else return 0; } /**************** * Return -1 if we could not find an algorithm. */ int select_algo_from_prefs(PK_LIST pk_list, int preftype, int request, const union pref_hint *hint) { PK_LIST pkr; u32 bits[8]; const prefitem_t *prefs; int result=-1,i; u16 scores[256]; if( !pk_list ) return -1; memset(bits,0xFF,sizeof(bits)); memset(scores,0,sizeof(scores)); for( pkr = pk_list; pkr; pkr = pkr->next ) { u32 mask[8]; int rank=1,implicit=-1; memset(mask,0,sizeof(mask)); switch(preftype) { case PREFTYPE_SYM: /* IDEA is implicitly there for v3 keys with v3 selfsigs if --pgp2 mode is on. This was a 2440 thing that was dropped from 4880 but is still relevant to GPG's 1991 support. All this doesn't mean IDEA is actually available, of course. */ implicit=CIPHER_ALGO_3DES; break; case PREFTYPE_HASH: /* While I am including this code for completeness, note that currently --pgp2 mode locks the hash at MD5, so this code will never even be called. Even if the hash wasn't locked at MD5, we don't support sign+encrypt in --pgp2 mode, and that's the only time PREFTYPE_HASH is used anyway. -dms */ implicit=DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1; break; case PREFTYPE_ZIP: /* Uncompressed is always an option. */ implicit=COMPRESS_ALGO_NONE; } if (pkr->pk->user_id) /* selected by user ID */ prefs = pkr->pk->user_id->prefs; else prefs = pkr->pk->prefs; if( prefs ) { for (i=0; prefs[i].type; i++ ) { if( prefs[i].type == preftype ) { /* Make sure all scores don't add up past 0xFFFF (and roll around) */ if(rank+scores[prefs[i].value]<=0xFFFF) scores[prefs[i].value]+=rank; else scores[prefs[i].value]=0xFFFF; mask[prefs[i].value/32] |= 1<<(prefs[i].value%32); rank++; /* We saw the implicit algorithm, so we don't need tack it on the end ourselves. */ if(implicit==prefs[i].value) implicit=-1; } } } if(rank==1 && preftype==PREFTYPE_ZIP) { /* If the compression preferences are not present, they are assumed to be ZIP, Uncompressed (RFC4880:13.3.1) */ scores[1]=1; /* ZIP is first choice */ scores[0]=2; /* Uncompressed is second choice */ mask[0]|=3; } /* If the key didn't have the implicit algorithm listed explicitly, add it here at the tail of the list. */ if(implicit>-1) { scores[implicit]+=rank; mask[implicit/32] |= 1<<(implicit%32); } for(i=0;i<8;i++) bits[i]&=mask[i]; } /* We've now scored all of the algorithms, and the usable ones have bits set. Let's pick the winner. */ /* The caller passed us a request. Can we use it? */ if(request>-1 && (bits[request/32] & (1<<(request%32))) && algo_available(preftype,request,hint)) result=request; if(result==-1) { /* If we have personal prefs set, use them. */ prefs=NULL; if(preftype==PREFTYPE_SYM && opt.personal_cipher_prefs) prefs=opt.personal_cipher_prefs; else if(preftype==PREFTYPE_HASH && opt.personal_digest_prefs) prefs=opt.personal_digest_prefs; else if(preftype==PREFTYPE_ZIP && opt.personal_compress_prefs) prefs=opt.personal_compress_prefs; if( prefs ) for(i=0; prefs[i].type; i++ ) { if(bits[prefs[i].value/32] & (1<<(prefs[i].value%32)) && algo_available( preftype, prefs[i].value, hint)) { result = prefs[i].value; break; } } } if(result==-1) { unsigned int best=-1; /* At this point, we have not selected an algorithm due to a special request or via personal prefs. Pick the highest ranked algorithm (i.e. the one with the lowest score). */ if(preftype==PREFTYPE_HASH && scores[DIGEST_ALGO_MD5]) { /* "If you are building an authentication system, the recipient may specify a preferred signing algorithm. However, the signer would be foolish to use a weak algorithm simply because the recipient requests it." (RFC4880:14). If any other hash algorithm is available, pretend that MD5 isn't. Note that if the user intentionally chose MD5 by putting it in their personal prefs, then we do what the user said (as we never reach this code). */ for(i=DIGEST_ALGO_MD5+1;i<256;i++) if(scores[i]) { scores[DIGEST_ALGO_MD5]=0; break; } } for(i=0;i<256;i++) { /* Note the '<' here. This means in case of a tie, we will favor the lower algorithm number. We have a choice between the lower number (probably an older algorithm with more time in use), or the higher number (probably a newer algorithm with less time in use). Older is probably safer here, even though the newer algorithms tend to be "stronger". */ if(scores[i] && scores[i]next) { int mdc; if (pkr->pk->user_id) /* selected by user ID */ mdc = pkr->pk->user_id->flags.mdc; else mdc = pkr->pk->flags.mdc; if (!mdc) return 0; /* At least one recipient does not support it. */ } return 1; /* Can be used. */ } /* Print a warning for all keys in PK_LIST missing the MDC feature. */ void warn_missing_mdc_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list) { PK_LIST pkr; for (pkr = pk_list; pkr; pkr = pkr->next) { int mdc; if (pkr->pk->user_id) /* selected by user ID */ mdc = pkr->pk->user_id->flags.mdc; else mdc = pkr->pk->flags.mdc; if (!mdc) log_info (_("Note: key %s has no %s feature\n"), keystr_from_pk (pkr->pk), "MDC"); } } void warn_missing_aes_from_pklist (PK_LIST pk_list) { PK_LIST pkr; for (pkr = pk_list; pkr; pkr = pkr->next) { const prefitem_t *prefs; int i; int gotit = 0; prefs = pkr->pk->user_id? pkr->pk->user_id->prefs : pkr->pk->prefs; if (prefs) { for (i=0; !gotit && prefs[i].type; i++ ) if (prefs[i].type == PREFTYPE_SYM && prefs[i].value == CIPHER_ALGO_AES) gotit++; } if (!gotit) log_info (_("Note: key %s has no preference for %s\n"), keystr_from_pk (pkr->pk), "AES"); } } diff --git a/g10/sign.c b/g10/sign.c index baa0068f4..79a5f3b8a 100644 --- a/g10/sign.c +++ b/g10/sign.c @@ -1,1568 +1,1568 @@ /* sign.c - sign data * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, * 2007, 2010, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpg.h" #include "options.h" #include "packet.h" #include "status.h" #include "iobuf.h" #include "keydb.h" #include "util.h" #include "main.h" #include "filter.h" #include "ttyio.h" #include "trustdb.h" #include "status.h" #include "i18n.h" #include "pkglue.h" #include "sysutils.h" #include "call-agent.h" #ifdef HAVE_DOSISH_SYSTEM #define LF "\r\n" #else #define LF "\n" #endif static int recipient_digest_algo=0; /**************** * Create notations and other stuff. It is assumed that the stings in * STRLIST are already checked to contain only printable data and have * a valid NAME=VALUE format. */ static void mk_notation_policy_etc (PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_public_key *pksk) { const char *string; char *s=NULL; strlist_t pu=NULL; struct notation *nd=NULL; struct expando_args args; assert(sig->version>=4); memset(&args,0,sizeof(args)); args.pk=pk; args.pksk=pksk; /* notation data */ if(IS_SIG(sig) && opt.sig_notations) nd=opt.sig_notations; else if( IS_CERT(sig) && opt.cert_notations ) nd=opt.cert_notations; if(nd) { struct notation *i; for(i=nd;i;i=i->next) { i->altvalue=pct_expando(i->value,&args); if(!i->altvalue) log_error(_("WARNING: unable to %%-expand notation " "(too large). Using unexpanded.\n")); } keygen_add_notations(sig,nd); for(i=nd;i;i=i->next) { xfree(i->altvalue); i->altvalue=NULL; } } /* set policy URL */ if( IS_SIG(sig) && opt.sig_policy_url ) pu=opt.sig_policy_url; else if( IS_CERT(sig) && opt.cert_policy_url ) pu=opt.cert_policy_url; for(;pu;pu=pu->next) { string = pu->d; s=pct_expando(string,&args); if(!s) { log_error(_("WARNING: unable to %%-expand policy URL " "(too large). Using unexpanded.\n")); s=xstrdup(string); } build_sig_subpkt(sig,SIGSUBPKT_POLICY| ((pu->flags & 1)?SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL:0), s,strlen(s)); xfree(s); } /* preferred keyserver URL */ if( IS_SIG(sig) && opt.sig_keyserver_url ) pu=opt.sig_keyserver_url; for(;pu;pu=pu->next) { string = pu->d; s=pct_expando(string,&args); if(!s) { log_error(_("WARNING: unable to %%-expand preferred keyserver URL" " (too large). Using unexpanded.\n")); s=xstrdup(string); } build_sig_subpkt(sig,SIGSUBPKT_PREF_KS| ((pu->flags & 1)?SIGSUBPKT_FLAG_CRITICAL:0), s,strlen(s)); xfree(s); } } /* * Helper to hash a user ID packet. */ static void hash_uid (gcry_md_hd_t md, int sigversion, const PKT_user_id *uid) { byte buf[5]; (void)sigversion; if (uid->attrib_data) { buf[0] = 0xd1; /* Indicates an attribute packet. */ buf[1] = uid->attrib_len >> 24; /* Always use 4 length bytes. */ buf[2] = uid->attrib_len >> 16; buf[3] = uid->attrib_len >> 8; buf[4] = uid->attrib_len; } else { buf[0] = 0xb4; /* Indicates a userid packet. */ buf[1] = uid->len >> 24; /* Always use 4 length bytes. */ buf[2] = uid->len >> 16; buf[3] = uid->len >> 8; buf[4] = uid->len; } gcry_md_write( md, buf, 5 ); if (uid->attrib_data) gcry_md_write (md, uid->attrib_data, uid->attrib_len ); else gcry_md_write (md, uid->name, uid->len ); } /* * Helper to hash some parts from the signature */ static void hash_sigversion_to_magic (gcry_md_hd_t md, const PKT_signature *sig) { byte buf[6]; size_t n; gcry_md_putc (md, sig->version); gcry_md_putc (md, sig->sig_class); gcry_md_putc (md, sig->pubkey_algo); gcry_md_putc (md, sig->digest_algo); if (sig->hashed) { n = sig->hashed->len; gcry_md_putc (md, (n >> 8) ); gcry_md_putc (md, n ); gcry_md_write (md, sig->hashed->data, n ); n += 6; } else { gcry_md_putc (md, 0); /* Always hash the length of the subpacket. */ gcry_md_putc (md, 0); n = 6; } /* Add some magic. */ buf[0] = sig->version; buf[1] = 0xff; buf[2] = n >> 24; /* (n is only 16 bit, so this is always 0) */ buf[3] = n >> 16; buf[4] = n >> 8; buf[5] = n; gcry_md_write (md, buf, 6); } /* Perform the sign operation. If CACHE_NONCE is given the agent is advised to use that cached passphrase fro the key. */ static int do_sign (PKT_public_key *pksk, PKT_signature *sig, gcry_md_hd_t md, int mdalgo, const char *cache_nonce) { gpg_error_t err; byte *dp; char *hexgrip; if (pksk->timestamp > sig->timestamp ) { ulong d = pksk->timestamp - sig->timestamp; log_info (d==1 ? _("key has been created %lu second " "in future (time warp or clock problem)\n") : _("key has been created %lu seconds " "in future (time warp or clock problem)\n"), d ); if (!opt.ignore_time_conflict) return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT); } print_pubkey_algo_note (pksk->pubkey_algo); if (!mdalgo) mdalgo = gcry_md_get_algo (md); print_digest_algo_note (mdalgo); dp = gcry_md_read (md, mdalgo); sig->digest_algo = mdalgo; sig->digest_start[0] = dp[0]; sig->digest_start[1] = dp[1]; sig->data[0] = NULL; sig->data[1] = NULL; err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (pksk, &hexgrip); if (!err) { char *desc; gcry_sexp_t s_sigval; desc = gpg_format_keydesc (pksk, FORMAT_KEYDESC_NORMAL, 1); err = agent_pksign (NULL/*ctrl*/, cache_nonce, hexgrip, desc, pksk->keyid, pksk->main_keyid, pksk->pubkey_algo, dp, gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (mdalgo), mdalgo, &s_sigval); xfree (desc); if (err) ; else if (pksk->pubkey_algo == GCRY_PK_RSA || pksk->pubkey_algo == GCRY_PK_RSA_S) sig->data[0] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "s", GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); else if (openpgp_oid_is_ed25519 (pksk->pkey[0])) { sig->data[0] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "r", GCRYMPI_FMT_OPAQUE); sig->data[1] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "s", GCRYMPI_FMT_OPAQUE); } else { sig->data[0] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "r", GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); sig->data[1] = get_mpi_from_sexp (s_sigval, "s", GCRYMPI_FMT_USG); } gcry_sexp_release (s_sigval); } xfree (hexgrip); if (err) log_error (_("signing failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err)); else { if (opt.verbose) { char *ustr = get_user_id_string_native (sig->keyid); log_info (_("%s/%s signature from: \"%s\"\n"), openpgp_pk_algo_name (pksk->pubkey_algo), openpgp_md_algo_name (sig->digest_algo), ustr); xfree (ustr); } } return err; } int complete_sig (PKT_signature *sig, PKT_public_key *pksk, gcry_md_hd_t md, const char *cache_nonce) { int rc; /* if (!(rc = check_secret_key (pksk, 0))) */ rc = do_sign (pksk, sig, md, 0, cache_nonce); return rc; } /* Return true if the key seems to be on a version 1 OpenPGP card. This works by asking the agent and may fail if the card has not yet been used with the agent. */ static int openpgp_card_v1_p (PKT_public_key *pk) { gpg_error_t err; int result; /* Shortcut if we are not using RSA: The v1 cards only support RSA thus there is no point in looking any further. */ if (!is_RSA (pk->pubkey_algo)) return 0; if (!pk->flags.serialno_valid) { char *hexgrip; err = hexkeygrip_from_pk (pk, &hexgrip); if (err) { log_error ("error computing a keygrip: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err)); return 0; /* Ooops. */ } xfree (pk->serialno); agent_get_keyinfo (NULL, hexgrip, &pk->serialno); xfree (hexgrip); pk->flags.serialno_valid = 1; } if (!pk->serialno) result = 0; /* Error from a past agent_get_keyinfo or no card. */ else { /* The version number of the card is included in the serialno. */ result = !strncmp (pk->serialno, "D2760001240101", 14); } return result; } static int match_dsa_hash (unsigned int qbytes) { if (qbytes <= 20) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1; if (qbytes <= 28) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA224; if (qbytes <= 32) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256; if (qbytes <= 48) return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA384; if (qbytes <= 66 ) /* 66 corresponds to 521 (64 to 512) */ return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA512; return DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO; /* DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO will certainly fail, but it's the best wrong answer we have if a digest larger than 512 bits is requested. */ } /* First try --digest-algo. If that isn't set, see if the recipient has a preferred algorithm (which is also filtered through --personal-digest-prefs). If we're making a signature without a particular recipient (i.e. signing, rather than signing+encrypting) then take the first algorithm in --personal-digest-prefs that is usable for the pubkey algorithm. If --personal-digest-prefs isn't set, then take the OpenPGP default (i.e. SHA-1). Note that Ed25519+EdDSA takes an input of arbitrary length and thus we don't enforce any particular algorithm like we do for standard ECDSA. However, we use SHA256 as the default algorithm. Possible improvement: Use the highest-ranked usable algorithm from the signing key prefs either before or after using the personal list? */ static int hash_for (PKT_public_key *pk) { if (opt.def_digest_algo) { return opt.def_digest_algo; } else if (recipient_digest_algo) { return recipient_digest_algo; } else if (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA && openpgp_oid_is_ed25519 (pk->pkey[0])) { if (opt.personal_digest_prefs) return opt.personal_digest_prefs[0].value; else return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256; } else if (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA || pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) { unsigned int qbytes = gcry_mpi_get_nbits (pk->pkey[1]); if (pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) qbytes = ecdsa_qbits_from_Q (qbytes); qbytes = qbytes/8; /* It's a DSA key, so find a hash that is the same size as q or larger. If q is 160, assume it is an old DSA key and use a 160-bit hash unless --enable-dsa2 is set, in which case act like a new DSA key that just happens to have a 160-bit q (i.e. allow truncation). If q is not 160, by definition it must be a new DSA key. */ if (opt.personal_digest_prefs) { prefitem_t *prefs; if (qbytes != 20 || opt.flags.dsa2) { for (prefs=opt.personal_digest_prefs; prefs->type; prefs++) if (gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (prefs->value) >= qbytes) return prefs->value; } else { for (prefs=opt.personal_digest_prefs; prefs->type; prefs++) if (gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (prefs->value) == qbytes) return prefs->value; } } return match_dsa_hash(qbytes); } else if (openpgp_card_v1_p (pk)) { /* The sk lives on a smartcard, and old smartcards only handle SHA-1 and RIPEMD/160. Newer smartcards (v2.0) don't have this restriction anymore. Fortunately the serial number encodes the version of the card and thus we know that this key is on a v1 card. */ if(opt.personal_digest_prefs) { prefitem_t *prefs; for (prefs=opt.personal_digest_prefs;prefs->type;prefs++) if (prefs->value==DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1 || prefs->value==DIGEST_ALGO_RMD160) return prefs->value; } return DIGEST_ALGO_SHA1; } else if (opt.personal_digest_prefs) { /* It's not DSA, so we can use whatever the first hash algorithm is in the pref list */ return opt.personal_digest_prefs[0].value; } else return DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO; } static void print_status_sig_created (PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_signature *sig, int what) { byte array[MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN]; char buf[100+MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN*2]; size_t n; snprintf (buf, sizeof buf - 2*MAX_FINGERPRINT_LEN, "%c %d %d %02x %lu ", what, sig->pubkey_algo, sig->digest_algo, sig->sig_class, (ulong)sig->timestamp ); fingerprint_from_pk (pk, array, &n); bin2hex (array, n, buf + strlen (buf)); write_status_text( STATUS_SIG_CREATED, buf ); } /* * Loop over the secret certificates in SK_LIST and build the one pass * signature packets. OpenPGP says that the data should be bracket by * the onepass-sig and signature-packet; so we build these onepass * packet here in reverse order */ static int write_onepass_sig_packets (SK_LIST sk_list, IOBUF out, int sigclass ) { int skcount; SK_LIST sk_rover; for (skcount=0, sk_rover=sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) skcount++; for (; skcount; skcount--) { PKT_public_key *pk; PKT_onepass_sig *ops; PACKET pkt; int i, rc; for (i=0, sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next ) { if (++i == skcount) break; } pk = sk_rover->pk; ops = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *ops); ops->sig_class = sigclass; ops->digest_algo = hash_for (pk); ops->pubkey_algo = pk->pubkey_algo; keyid_from_pk (pk, ops->keyid); ops->last = (skcount == 1); init_packet(&pkt); pkt.pkttype = PKT_ONEPASS_SIG; pkt.pkt.onepass_sig = ops; rc = build_packet (out, &pkt); free_packet (&pkt); if (rc) { log_error ("build onepass_sig packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); return rc; } } return 0; } /* * Helper to write the plaintext (literal data) packet */ static int write_plaintext_packet (IOBUF out, IOBUF inp, const char *fname, int ptmode) { PKT_plaintext *pt = NULL; u32 filesize; int rc = 0; if (!opt.no_literal) pt=setup_plaintext_name(fname,inp); /* try to calculate the length of the data */ if ( !iobuf_is_pipe_filename (fname) && *fname ) { off_t tmpsize; int overflow; if( !(tmpsize = iobuf_get_filelength(inp, &overflow)) && !overflow && opt.verbose) log_info (_("WARNING: '%s' is an empty file\n"), fname); /* We can't encode the length of very large files because OpenPGP uses only 32 bit for file sizes. So if the size of a file is larger than 2^32 minus some bytes for packet headers, we switch to partial length encoding. */ if ( tmpsize < (IOBUF_FILELENGTH_LIMIT - 65536) ) filesize = tmpsize; else filesize = 0; /* Because the text_filter modifies the length of the * data, it is not possible to know the used length * without a double read of the file - to avoid that * we simple use partial length packets. */ if ( ptmode == 't' ) filesize = 0; } else filesize = opt.set_filesize? opt.set_filesize : 0; /* stdin */ if (!opt.no_literal) { PACKET pkt; pt->timestamp = make_timestamp (); pt->mode = ptmode; pt->len = filesize; pt->new_ctb = !pt->len; pt->buf = inp; init_packet(&pkt); pkt.pkttype = PKT_PLAINTEXT; pkt.pkt.plaintext = pt; /*cfx.datalen = filesize? calc_packet_length( &pkt ) : 0;*/ if( (rc = build_packet (out, &pkt)) ) log_error ("build_packet(PLAINTEXT) failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc) ); pt->buf = NULL; } else { byte copy_buffer[4096]; int bytes_copied; while ((bytes_copied = iobuf_read(inp, copy_buffer, 4096)) != -1) if ( (rc=iobuf_write(out, copy_buffer, bytes_copied)) ) { log_error ("copying input to output failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); break; } wipememory(copy_buffer,4096); /* burn buffer */ } /* fixme: it seems that we never freed pt/pkt */ return rc; } /* * Write the signatures from the SK_LIST to OUT. HASH must be a non-finalized * hash which will not be changes here. */ static int write_signature_packets (SK_LIST sk_list, IOBUF out, gcry_md_hd_t hash, int sigclass, u32 timestamp, u32 duration, int status_letter, const char *cache_nonce) { SK_LIST sk_rover; /* Loop over the certificates with secret keys. */ for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) { PKT_public_key *pk; PKT_signature *sig; gcry_md_hd_t md; int rc; pk = sk_rover->pk; /* Build the signature packet. */ sig = xmalloc_clear (sizeof *sig); if (duration || opt.sig_policy_url || opt.sig_notations || opt.sig_keyserver_url) sig->version = 4; else sig->version = pk->version; keyid_from_pk (pk, sig->keyid); sig->digest_algo = hash_for (pk); sig->pubkey_algo = pk->pubkey_algo; if (timestamp) sig->timestamp = timestamp; else sig->timestamp = make_timestamp(); if (duration) sig->expiredate = sig->timestamp + duration; sig->sig_class = sigclass; if (gcry_md_copy (&md, hash)) BUG (); if (sig->version >= 4) { build_sig_subpkt_from_sig (sig); mk_notation_policy_etc (sig, NULL, pk); } hash_sigversion_to_magic (md, sig); gcry_md_final (md); rc = do_sign (pk, sig, md, hash_for (pk), cache_nonce); gcry_md_close (md); if (!rc) { /* Write the packet. */ PACKET pkt; init_packet (&pkt); pkt.pkttype = PKT_SIGNATURE; pkt.pkt.signature = sig; rc = build_packet (out, &pkt); if (!rc && is_status_enabled()) print_status_sig_created (pk, sig, status_letter); free_packet (&pkt); if (rc) log_error ("build signature packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc)); } if (rc) return rc; } return 0; } /**************** * Sign the files whose names are in FILENAME. * If DETACHED has the value true, * make a detached signature. If FILENAMES->d is NULL read from stdin * and ignore the detached mode. Sign the file with all secret keys * which can be taken from LOCUSR, if this is NULL, use the default one * If ENCRYPTFLAG is true, use REMUSER (or ask if it is NULL) to encrypt the * signed data for these users. * If OUTFILE is not NULL; this file is used for output and the function * does not ask for overwrite permission; output is then always * uncompressed, non-armored and in binary mode. */ int sign_file (ctrl_t ctrl, strlist_t filenames, int detached, strlist_t locusr, int encryptflag, strlist_t remusr, const char *outfile ) { const char *fname; armor_filter_context_t *afx; compress_filter_context_t zfx; md_filter_context_t mfx; text_filter_context_t tfx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; encrypt_filter_context_t efx; IOBUF inp = NULL, out = NULL; PACKET pkt; int rc = 0; PK_LIST pk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_rover = NULL; int multifile = 0; u32 duration=0; pfx = new_progress_context (); afx = new_armor_context (); memset( &zfx, 0, sizeof zfx); memset( &mfx, 0, sizeof mfx); memset( &efx, 0, sizeof efx); init_packet( &pkt ); if( filenames ) { fname = filenames->d; multifile = !!filenames->next; } else fname = NULL; if( fname && filenames->next && (!detached || encryptflag) ) log_bug("multiple files can only be detached signed"); if(encryptflag==2 && (rc=setup_symkey(&efx.symkey_s2k,&efx.symkey_dek))) goto leave; if (opt.ask_sig_expire && !opt.batch) duration = ask_expire_interval(1,opt.def_sig_expire); else duration = parse_expire_string(opt.def_sig_expire); /* Note: In the old non-agent version the following call used to unprotect the secret key. This is now done on demand by the agent. */ if( (rc = build_sk_list (ctrl, locusr, &sk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG )) ) goto leave; if (encryptflag - && (rc=build_pk_list (ctrl, remusr, &pk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_ENC))) + && (rc=build_pk_list (ctrl, remusr, &pk_list))) goto leave; /* prepare iobufs */ if( multifile ) /* have list of filenames */ inp = NULL; /* we do it later */ else { inp = iobuf_open(fname); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if( !inp ) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname? fname: "[stdin]", strerror(errno) ); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, fname); } if( outfile ) { if (is_secured_filename ( outfile )) { out = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } else out = iobuf_create (outfile, 0); if( !out ) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error(_("can't create '%s': %s\n"), outfile, strerror(errno) ); goto leave; } else if( opt.verbose ) log_info(_("writing to '%s'\n"), outfile ); } else if( (rc = open_outfile (-1, fname, opt.armor? 1: detached? 2:0, 0, &out))) goto leave; /* prepare to calculate the MD over the input */ if( opt.textmode && !outfile && !multifile ) { memset( &tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); iobuf_push_filter( inp, text_filter, &tfx ); } if ( gcry_md_open (&mfx.md, 0, 0) ) BUG (); if (DBG_HASHING) gcry_md_debug (mfx.md, "sign"); /* If we're encrypting and signing, it is reasonable to pick the hash algorithm to use out of the recipient key prefs. This is best effort only, as in a DSA2 and smartcard world there are cases where we cannot please everyone with a single hash (DSA2 wants >160 and smartcards want =160). In the future this could be more complex with different hashes for each sk, but the current design requires a single hash for all SKs. */ if(pk_list) { if(opt.def_digest_algo) { if(!opt.expert && select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_HASH, opt.def_digest_algo, NULL)!=opt.def_digest_algo) log_info(_("WARNING: forcing digest algorithm %s (%d)" " violates recipient preferences\n"), gcry_md_algo_name (opt.def_digest_algo), opt.def_digest_algo ); } else { int algo, smartcard=0; union pref_hint hint; hint.digest_length = 0; /* Of course, if the recipient asks for something unreasonable (like the wrong hash for a DSA key) then don't do it. Check all sk's - if any are DSA or live on a smartcard, then the hash has restrictions and we may not be able to give the recipient what they want. For DSA, pass a hint for the largest q we have. Note that this means that a q>160 key will override a q=160 key and force the use of truncation for the q=160 key. The alternative would be to ignore the recipient prefs completely and get a different hash for each DSA key in hash_for(). The override behavior here is more or less reasonable as it is under the control of the user which keys they sign with for a given message and the fact that the message with multiple signatures won't be usable on an implementation that doesn't understand DSA2 anyway. */ for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next ) { if (sk_rover->pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA || sk_rover->pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) { int temp_hashlen = (gcry_mpi_get_nbits (sk_rover->pk->pkey[1])); if (sk_rover->pk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA) temp_hashlen = ecdsa_qbits_from_Q (temp_hashlen); temp_hashlen = (temp_hashlen+7)/8; /* Pick a hash that is large enough for our largest q */ if (hint.digest_lengthpk->is_protected */ /* && sk_rover->pk->protect.s2k.mode == 1002) */ /* smartcard = 1; */ } /* Current smartcards only do 160-bit hashes. If we have to have a >160-bit hash, then we can't use the recipient prefs as we'd need both =160 and >160 at the same time and recipient prefs currently require a single hash for all signatures. All this may well have to change as the cards add algorithms. */ if (!smartcard || (smartcard && hint.digest_length==20)) if ( (algo= select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_HASH,-1,&hint)) > 0) recipient_digest_algo=algo; } } for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) gcry_md_enable (mfx.md, hash_for (sk_rover->pk)); if( !multifile ) iobuf_push_filter( inp, md_filter, &mfx ); if( detached && !encryptflag) afx->what = 2; if( opt.armor && !outfile ) push_armor_filter (afx, out); if( encryptflag ) { efx.pk_list = pk_list; /* fixme: set efx.cfx.datalen if known */ iobuf_push_filter( out, encrypt_filter, &efx ); } if (opt.compress_algo && !outfile && !detached) { int compr_algo=opt.compress_algo; /* If not forced by user */ if(compr_algo==-1) { /* If we're not encrypting, then select_algo_from_prefs will fail and we'll end up with the default. If we are encrypting, select_algo_from_prefs cannot fail since there is an assumed preference for uncompressed data. Still, if it did fail, we'll also end up with the default. */ if((compr_algo= select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_ZIP,-1,NULL))==-1) compr_algo=default_compress_algo(); } else if(!opt.expert && pk_list && select_algo_from_prefs(pk_list,PREFTYPE_ZIP, compr_algo,NULL)!=compr_algo) log_info(_("WARNING: forcing compression algorithm %s (%d)" " violates recipient preferences\n"), compress_algo_to_string(compr_algo),compr_algo); /* algo 0 means no compression */ if( compr_algo ) push_compress_filter(out,&zfx,compr_algo); } /* Write the one-pass signature packets if needed */ if (!detached) { rc = write_onepass_sig_packets (sk_list, out, opt.textmode && !outfile ? 0x01:0x00); if (rc) goto leave; } write_status_begin_signing (mfx.md); /* Setup the inner packet. */ if( detached ) { if( multifile ) { strlist_t sl; if( opt.verbose ) log_info(_("signing:") ); /* must walk reverse trough this list */ for( sl = strlist_last(filenames); sl; sl = strlist_prev( filenames, sl ) ) { inp = iobuf_open(sl->d); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if( !inp ) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error(_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), sl->d,strerror(errno)); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, sl->d); if( opt.verbose ) log_printf (" '%s'", sl->d ); if(opt.textmode) { memset( &tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); iobuf_push_filter( inp, text_filter, &tfx ); } iobuf_push_filter( inp, md_filter, &mfx ); while( iobuf_get(inp) != -1 ) ; iobuf_close(inp); inp = NULL; } if( opt.verbose ) log_printf ("\n"); } else { /* read, so that the filter can calculate the digest */ while( iobuf_get(inp) != -1 ) ; } } else { rc = write_plaintext_packet (out, inp, fname, opt.textmode && !outfile ? 't':'b'); } /* catch errors from above */ if (rc) goto leave; /* write the signatures */ rc = write_signature_packets (sk_list, out, mfx.md, opt.textmode && !outfile? 0x01 : 0x00, 0, duration, detached ? 'D':'S', NULL); if( rc ) goto leave; leave: if( rc ) iobuf_cancel(out); else { iobuf_close(out); if (encryptflag) write_status( STATUS_END_ENCRYPTION ); } iobuf_close(inp); gcry_md_close ( mfx.md ); release_sk_list( sk_list ); release_pk_list( pk_list ); recipient_digest_algo=0; release_progress_context (pfx); release_armor_context (afx); return rc; } /**************** * make a clear signature. note that opt.armor is not needed */ int clearsign_file (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *fname, strlist_t locusr, const char *outfile ) { armor_filter_context_t *afx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; gcry_md_hd_t textmd = NULL; IOBUF inp = NULL, out = NULL; PACKET pkt; int rc = 0; SK_LIST sk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_rover = NULL; u32 duration=0; pfx = new_progress_context (); afx = new_armor_context (); init_packet( &pkt ); if (opt.ask_sig_expire && !opt.batch) duration = ask_expire_interval (1,opt.def_sig_expire); else duration = parse_expire_string (opt.def_sig_expire); /* Note: In the old non-agent version the following call used to unprotect the secret key. This is now done on demand by the agent. */ if( (rc=build_sk_list (ctrl, locusr, &sk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG )) ) goto leave; /* prepare iobufs */ inp = iobuf_open(fname); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if( !inp ) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname? fname: "[stdin]", strerror(errno) ); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, fname); if( outfile ) { if (is_secured_filename (outfile) ) { outfile = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } else out = iobuf_create (outfile, 0); if( !out ) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error(_("can't create '%s': %s\n"), outfile, strerror(errno) ); goto leave; } else if( opt.verbose ) log_info(_("writing to '%s'\n"), outfile ); } else if ((rc = open_outfile (-1, fname, 1, 0, &out))) goto leave; iobuf_writestr(out, "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----" LF ); { const char *s; int any = 0; byte hashs_seen[256]; memset( hashs_seen, 0, sizeof hashs_seen ); iobuf_writestr(out, "Hash: " ); for( sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next ) { int i = hash_for (sk_rover->pk); if( !hashs_seen[ i & 0xff ] ) { s = gcry_md_algo_name ( i ); if( s ) { hashs_seen[ i & 0xff ] = 1; if( any ) iobuf_put(out, ',' ); iobuf_writestr(out, s ); any = 1; } } } assert(any); iobuf_writestr(out, LF ); } if( opt.not_dash_escaped ) iobuf_writestr( out, "NotDashEscaped: You need "GPG_NAME " to verify this message" LF ); iobuf_writestr(out, LF ); if ( gcry_md_open (&textmd, 0, 0) ) BUG (); for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) gcry_md_enable (textmd, hash_for(sk_rover->pk)); if ( DBG_HASHING ) gcry_md_debug ( textmd, "clearsign" ); copy_clearsig_text (out, inp, textmd, !opt.not_dash_escaped, opt.escape_from); /* fixme: check for read errors */ /* now write the armor */ afx->what = 2; push_armor_filter (afx, out); /* Write the signatures. */ rc = write_signature_packets (sk_list, out, textmd, 0x01, 0, duration, 'C', NULL); if( rc ) goto leave; leave: if( rc ) iobuf_cancel(out); else iobuf_close(out); iobuf_close(inp); gcry_md_close ( textmd ); release_sk_list( sk_list ); release_progress_context (pfx); release_armor_context (afx); return rc; } /* * Sign and conventionally encrypt the given file. * FIXME: Far too much code is duplicated - revamp the whole file. */ int sign_symencrypt_file (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *fname, strlist_t locusr) { armor_filter_context_t *afx; progress_filter_context_t *pfx; compress_filter_context_t zfx; md_filter_context_t mfx; text_filter_context_t tfx; cipher_filter_context_t cfx; IOBUF inp = NULL, out = NULL; PACKET pkt; STRING2KEY *s2k = NULL; int rc = 0; SK_LIST sk_list = NULL; SK_LIST sk_rover = NULL; int algo; u32 duration=0; int canceled; pfx = new_progress_context (); afx = new_armor_context (); memset( &zfx, 0, sizeof zfx); memset( &mfx, 0, sizeof mfx); memset( &tfx, 0, sizeof tfx); memset( &cfx, 0, sizeof cfx); init_packet( &pkt ); if (opt.ask_sig_expire && !opt.batch) duration = ask_expire_interval (1, opt.def_sig_expire); else duration = parse_expire_string (opt.def_sig_expire); /* Note: In the old non-agent version the following call used to unprotect the secret key. This is now done on demand by the agent. */ rc = build_sk_list (ctrl, locusr, &sk_list, PUBKEY_USAGE_SIG); if (rc) goto leave; /* prepare iobufs */ inp = iobuf_open(fname); if (inp && is_secured_file (iobuf_get_fd (inp))) { iobuf_close (inp); inp = NULL; gpg_err_set_errno (EPERM); } if( !inp ) { rc = gpg_error_from_syserror (); log_error (_("can't open '%s': %s\n"), fname? fname: "[stdin]", strerror(errno) ); goto leave; } handle_progress (pfx, inp, fname); /* prepare key */ s2k = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *s2k ); s2k->mode = opt.s2k_mode; s2k->hash_algo = S2K_DIGEST_ALGO; algo = default_cipher_algo(); if (!opt.quiet || !opt.batch) log_info (_("%s encryption will be used\n"), openpgp_cipher_algo_name (algo) ); cfx.dek = passphrase_to_dek( NULL, 0, algo, s2k, 2, NULL, &canceled); if (!cfx.dek || !cfx.dek->keylen) { rc = gpg_error (canceled?GPG_ERR_CANCELED:GPG_ERR_BAD_PASSPHRASE); log_error(_("error creating passphrase: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc) ); goto leave; } cfx.dek->use_mdc = use_mdc (NULL, cfx.dek->algo); /* now create the outfile */ rc = open_outfile (-1, fname, opt.armor? 1:0, 0, &out); if (rc) goto leave; /* prepare to calculate the MD over the input */ if (opt.textmode) iobuf_push_filter (inp, text_filter, &tfx); if ( gcry_md_open (&mfx.md, 0, 0) ) BUG (); if ( DBG_HASHING ) gcry_md_debug (mfx.md, "symc-sign"); for (sk_rover = sk_list; sk_rover; sk_rover = sk_rover->next) gcry_md_enable (mfx.md, hash_for (sk_rover->pk)); iobuf_push_filter (inp, md_filter, &mfx); /* Push armor output filter */ if (opt.armor) push_armor_filter (afx, out); /* Write the symmetric key packet */ /*(current filters: armor)*/ { PKT_symkey_enc *enc = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *enc ); enc->version = 4; enc->cipher_algo = cfx.dek->algo; enc->s2k = *s2k; pkt.pkttype = PKT_SYMKEY_ENC; pkt.pkt.symkey_enc = enc; if( (rc = build_packet( out, &pkt )) ) log_error("build symkey packet failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc) ); xfree(enc); } /* Push the encryption filter */ iobuf_push_filter( out, cipher_filter, &cfx ); /* Push the compress filter */ if (default_compress_algo()) { if (cfx.dek && cfx.dek->use_mdc) zfx.new_ctb = 1; push_compress_filter (out, &zfx,default_compress_algo() ); } /* Write the one-pass signature packets */ /*(current filters: zip - encrypt - armor)*/ rc = write_onepass_sig_packets (sk_list, out, opt.textmode? 0x01:0x00); if (rc) goto leave; write_status_begin_signing (mfx.md); /* Pipe data through all filters; i.e. write the signed stuff */ /*(current filters: zip - encrypt - armor)*/ rc = write_plaintext_packet (out, inp, fname, opt.textmode ? 't':'b'); if (rc) goto leave; /* Write the signatures */ /*(current filters: zip - encrypt - armor)*/ rc = write_signature_packets (sk_list, out, mfx.md, opt.textmode? 0x01 : 0x00, 0, duration, 'S', NULL); if( rc ) goto leave; leave: if( rc ) iobuf_cancel(out); else { iobuf_close(out); write_status( STATUS_END_ENCRYPTION ); } iobuf_close(inp); release_sk_list( sk_list ); gcry_md_close( mfx.md ); xfree(cfx.dek); xfree(s2k); release_progress_context (pfx); release_armor_context (afx); return rc; } /**************** * Create a signature packet for the given public key certificate and * the user id and return it in ret_sig. User signature class SIGCLASS * user-id is not used (and may be NULL if sigclass is 0x20) If * DIGEST_ALGO is 0 the function selects an appropriate one. * SIGVERSION gives the minimal required signature packet version; * this is needed so that special properties like local sign are not * applied (actually: dropped) when a v3 key is used. TIMESTAMP is * the timestamp to use for the signature. 0 means "now" */ int make_keysig_packet (PKT_signature **ret_sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_user_id *uid, PKT_public_key *subpk, PKT_public_key *pksk, int sigclass, int digest_algo, u32 timestamp, u32 duration, int (*mksubpkt)(PKT_signature *, void *), void *opaque, const char *cache_nonce) { PKT_signature *sig; int rc=0; int sigversion; gcry_md_hd_t md; assert( (sigclass >= 0x10 && sigclass <= 0x13) || sigclass == 0x1F || sigclass == 0x20 || sigclass == 0x18 || sigclass == 0x19 || sigclass == 0x30 || sigclass == 0x28 ); sigversion = 4; if (sigversion < pksk->version) sigversion = pksk->version; if( !digest_algo ) { /* Basically, this means use SHA1 always unless the user specified something (use whatever they said), or it's DSA (use the best match). They still can't pick an inappropriate hash for DSA or the signature will fail. Note that this still allows the caller of make_keysig_packet to override the user setting if it must. */ if(opt.cert_digest_algo) digest_algo=opt.cert_digest_algo; else if(pksk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_DSA) digest_algo = match_dsa_hash (gcry_mpi_get_nbits (pksk->pkey[1])/8); else if (pksk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_ECDSA || pksk->pubkey_algo == PUBKEY_ALGO_EDDSA) { if (openpgp_oid_is_ed25519 (pksk->pkey[0])) digest_algo = DIGEST_ALGO_SHA256; else digest_algo = match_dsa_hash (ecdsa_qbits_from_Q (gcry_mpi_get_nbits (pksk->pkey[1]))/8); } else digest_algo = DEFAULT_DIGEST_ALGO; } if ( gcry_md_open (&md, digest_algo, 0 ) ) BUG (); /* Hash the public key certificate. */ hash_public_key( md, pk ); if( sigclass == 0x18 || sigclass == 0x19 || sigclass == 0x28 ) { /* hash the subkey binding/backsig/revocation */ hash_public_key( md, subpk ); } else if( sigclass != 0x1F && sigclass != 0x20 ) { /* hash the user id */ hash_uid (md, sigversion, uid); } /* and make the signature packet */ sig = xmalloc_clear( sizeof *sig ); sig->version = sigversion; sig->flags.exportable=1; sig->flags.revocable=1; keyid_from_pk (pksk, sig->keyid); sig->pubkey_algo = pksk->pubkey_algo; sig->digest_algo = digest_algo; if(timestamp) sig->timestamp=timestamp; else sig->timestamp=make_timestamp(); if(duration) sig->expiredate=sig->timestamp+duration; sig->sig_class = sigclass; build_sig_subpkt_from_sig( sig ); mk_notation_policy_etc (sig, pk, pksk); /* Crucial that the call to mksubpkt comes LAST before the calls to finalize the sig as that makes it possible for the mksubpkt function to get a reliable pointer to the subpacket area. */ if (mksubpkt) rc = (*mksubpkt)( sig, opaque ); if( !rc ) { hash_sigversion_to_magic (md, sig); gcry_md_final (md); rc = complete_sig (sig, pksk, md, cache_nonce); } gcry_md_close (md); if( rc ) free_seckey_enc( sig ); else *ret_sig = sig; return rc; } /**************** * Create a new signature packet based on an existing one. * Only user ID signatures are supported for now. * PK is the public key to work on. * PKSK is the key used to make the signature. * * TODO: Merge this with make_keysig_packet. */ gpg_error_t update_keysig_packet( PKT_signature **ret_sig, PKT_signature *orig_sig, PKT_public_key *pk, PKT_user_id *uid, PKT_public_key *subpk, PKT_public_key *pksk, int (*mksubpkt)(PKT_signature *, void *), void *opaque) { PKT_signature *sig; gpg_error_t rc = 0; int digest_algo; gcry_md_hd_t md; if ((!orig_sig || !pk || !pksk) || (orig_sig->sig_class >= 0x10 && orig_sig->sig_class <= 0x13 && !uid) || (orig_sig->sig_class == 0x18 && !subpk)) return GPG_ERR_GENERAL; if ( opt.cert_digest_algo ) digest_algo = opt.cert_digest_algo; else digest_algo = orig_sig->digest_algo; if ( gcry_md_open (&md, digest_algo, 0 ) ) BUG (); /* Hash the public key certificate and the user id. */ hash_public_key( md, pk ); if( orig_sig->sig_class == 0x18 ) hash_public_key( md, subpk ); else hash_uid (md, orig_sig->version, uid); /* create a new signature packet */ sig = copy_signature (NULL, orig_sig); sig->digest_algo=digest_algo; /* We need to create a new timestamp so that new sig expiration calculations are done correctly... */ sig->timestamp=make_timestamp(); /* ... but we won't make a timestamp earlier than the existing one. */ { int tmout = 0; while(sig->timestamp<=orig_sig->timestamp) { if (++tmout > 5 && !opt.ignore_time_conflict) { rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TIME_CONFLICT); goto leave; } gnupg_sleep (1); sig->timestamp=make_timestamp(); } } /* Note that already expired sigs will remain expired (with a duration of 1) since build-packet.c:build_sig_subpkt_from_sig detects this case. */ /* Put the updated timestamp into the sig. Note that this will automagically lower any sig expiration dates to correctly correspond to the differences in the timestamps (i.e. the duration will shrink). */ build_sig_subpkt_from_sig( sig ); if (mksubpkt) rc = (*mksubpkt)(sig, opaque); if (!rc) { hash_sigversion_to_magic (md, sig); gcry_md_final (md); rc = complete_sig (sig, pksk, md, NULL); } leave: gcry_md_close (md); if( rc ) free_seckey_enc (sig); else *ret_sig = sig; return rc; }