diff --git a/src/parsecontroller.cpp b/src/parsecontroller.cpp index 62e96d0..56fda26 100644 --- a/src/parsecontroller.cpp +++ b/src/parsecontroller.cpp @@ -1,729 +1,733 @@ /* @file parsecontroller.cpp * @brief Parse a mail and decrypt / verify accordingly * * Copyright (C) 2016 by Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik * Software engineering by Intevation GmbH * * This file is part of GpgOL. * * GpgOL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * GpgOL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License * along with this program; if not, see . */ #include "config.h" #include "parsecontroller.h" #include "attachment.h" #include "mimedataprovider.h" #include "keycache.h" #include #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM #include "common.h" /* We use UTF-8 internally. */ #undef _ # define _(a) utf8_gettext (a) #else # define _(a) a #endif const char decrypt_template_html[] = { "" "" "" "" "" "" "
" "

%s %s

" "
" "
%s" "
"}; const char decrypt_template[] = {"%s %s\n\n%s"}; using namespace GpgME; static bool expect_no_headers (msgtype_t type) { TSTART; TRETURN type != MSGTYPE_GPGOL_MULTIPART_SIGNED; } static bool expect_no_mime (msgtype_t type) { TSTART; TRETURN type == MSGTYPE_GPGOL_PGP_MESSAGE || type == MSGTYPE_GPGOL_CLEAR_SIGNED; } #ifdef BUILD_TESTS static void get_and_print_key_test (const char *fingerprint, GpgME::Protocol proto) { if (!fingerprint) { STRANGEPOINT; return; } auto ctx = std::unique_ptr (GpgME::Context::createForProtocol (proto)); if (!ctx) { STRANGEPOINT; return; } ctx->setKeyListMode (GpgME::KeyListMode::Local | GpgME::KeyListMode::Signatures | GpgME::KeyListMode::Validate | GpgME::KeyListMode::WithTofu); GpgME::Error err; const auto newKey = ctx->key (fingerprint, err, false); std::stringstream ss; ss << newKey; log_debug ("Key: %s", ss.str().c_str()); return; } #endif #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM ParseController::ParseController(LPSTREAM instream, msgtype_t type): m_inputprovider (new MimeDataProvider(instream, expect_no_headers(type))), m_outputprovider (new MimeDataProvider(expect_no_mime(type))), m_type (type), m_block_html (false), m_second_pass (false) { TSTART; memdbg_ctor ("ParseController"); log_data ("%s:%s: Creating parser for stream: %p of type %i" " expect no headers: %i expect no mime: %i", SRCNAME, __func__, instream, type, expect_no_headers (type), expect_no_mime (type)); TRETURN; } #endif ParseController::ParseController(FILE *instream, msgtype_t type): m_inputprovider (new MimeDataProvider(instream, expect_no_headers(type))), m_outputprovider (new MimeDataProvider(expect_no_mime(type))), m_type (type), m_block_html (false), m_second_pass (false) { TSTART; memdbg_ctor ("ParseController"); log_data ("%s:%s: Creating parser for stream: %p of type %i", SRCNAME, __func__, instream, type); TRETURN; } ParseController::~ParseController() { TSTART; log_debug ("%s:%s", SRCNAME, __func__); memdbg_dtor ("ParseController"); delete m_inputprovider; delete m_outputprovider; TRETURN; } static void operation_for_type(msgtype_t type, bool *decrypt, bool *verify) { *decrypt = false; *verify = false; switch (type) { case MSGTYPE_GPGOL_MULTIPART_ENCRYPTED: case MSGTYPE_GPGOL_PGP_MESSAGE: *decrypt = true; break; case MSGTYPE_GPGOL_MULTIPART_SIGNED: case MSGTYPE_GPGOL_CLEAR_SIGNED: *verify = true; break; case MSGTYPE_GPGOL_OPAQUE_SIGNED: *verify = true; break; case MSGTYPE_GPGOL_OPAQUE_ENCRYPTED: *decrypt = true; break; default: log_error ("%s:%s: Unknown data type: %i", SRCNAME, __func__, type); } } static bool is_smime (Data &data) { TSTART; data.seek (0, SEEK_SET); auto id = data.type(); data.seek (0, SEEK_SET); TRETURN id == Data::CMSSigned || id == Data::CMSEncrypted; } static std::string format_recipients(GpgME::DecryptionResult result, Protocol protocol) { TSTART; std::string msg; for (const auto recipient: result.recipients()) { auto ctx = Context::createForProtocol(protocol); Error e; if (!ctx) { /* Can't happen */ TRACEPOINT; continue; } const auto key = ctx->key(recipient.keyID(), e, false); delete ctx; if (!key.isNull() && key.numUserIDs() && !e) { msg += std::string("
") + key.userIDs()[0].id() + " (0x" + recipient.keyID() + ")"; continue; } msg += std::string("
") + _("Unknown Key:") + " 0x" + recipient.keyID(); } TRETURN msg; } static std::string format_error(GpgME::DecryptionResult result, Protocol protocol) { TSTART; char *buf; bool no_sec = false; std::string msg; if (result.error ().isCanceled () || result.error ().code () == GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY) { msg = _("Decryption canceled or timed out."); } if (result.error ().code () == GPG_ERR_DECRYPT_FAILED || result.error ().code () == GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY) { no_sec = true; for (const auto &recipient: result.recipients ()) { no_sec &= (recipient.status ().code () == GPG_ERR_NO_SECKEY); } } if (no_sec) { msg = _("No secret key found to decrypt the message. " "It is encrypted to the following keys:"); msg += format_recipients (result, protocol); } else { msg = _("Could not decrypt the data: "); if (result.isNull ()) { msg += _("Failed to parse the mail."); } else if (result.isLegacyCipherNoMDC()) { msg += _("Data is not integrity protected. " "Decrypting it could be a security problem. (no MDC)"); } else { msg += result.error().asString(); } } if (gpgrt_asprintf (&buf, opt.prefer_html ? decrypt_template_html : decrypt_template, protocol == OpenPGP ? "OpenPGP" : "S/MIME", _("Encrypted message (decryption not possible)"), msg.c_str()) == -1) { log_error ("%s:%s:Failed to Format error.", SRCNAME, __func__); TRETURN "Failed to Format error."; } msg = buf; memdbg_alloc (buf); xfree (buf); TRETURN msg; } void ParseController::setSender(const std::string &sender) { TSTART; m_sender = sender; TRETURN; } static void handle_autocrypt_info (const autocrypt_s &info) { TSTART; if (info.pref.size() && info.pref != "mutual") { log_debug ("%s:%s: Autocrypt preference is %s which is unhandled.", SRCNAME, __func__, info.pref.c_str()); TRETURN; } #ifndef BUILD_TESTS if (!KeyCache::import_pgp_key_data (info.data)) { log_error ("%s:%s: Failed to import", SRCNAME, __func__); } #endif /* No need to free b64decoded as gpgme_data_release handles it */ TRETURN; } static bool is_valid_chksum(const GpgME::Signature &sig) { TSTART; const auto sum = sig.summary(); static unsigned int valid_mask = (unsigned int) ( GpgME::Signature::Valid | GpgME::Signature::Green | GpgME::Signature::KeyRevoked | GpgME::Signature::KeyExpired | GpgME::Signature::SigExpired | GpgME::Signature::CrlMissing | GpgME::Signature::CrlTooOld | GpgME::Signature::TofuConflict ); bool valid = (sum & valid_mask); if (!valid) { log_debug ("%s:%s: Treating sig as invalid because status is %x", SRCNAME, __func__, sum); } TRETURN valid; } /* Note on stability: Experiments have shown that we can have a crash if parse Returns at time that is not good for the state of Outlook. This happend in my test instance after a delay of > 1s < 3s with a < 1% chance :-/ So if you have really really bad luck this might still crash although it usually should be either much quicker or much slower (slower e.g. when pinentry is requrired). */ void ParseController::parse(bool offline) { TSTART; // Wrap the input stream in an attachment / GpgME Data Protocol protocol; bool decrypt, verify; Data input (m_inputprovider); auto inputType = input.type (); if (m_autocrypt_info.exists) { handle_autocrypt_info (m_autocrypt_info); } if (inputType == Data::Type::PGPSigned) { verify = true; decrypt = false; } else { operation_for_type (m_type, &decrypt, &verify); } if ((m_inputprovider->signature() && is_smime (*m_inputprovider->signature())) || is_smime (input)) { protocol = Protocol::CMS; if (m_second_pass) { log_dbg ("Second pass parsing for CMS. Only doing verify."); verify = true; decrypt = false; } } else { protocol = Protocol::OpenPGP; } auto ctx = std::unique_ptr (Context::createForProtocol (protocol)); if (!ctx) { log_error ("%s:%s:Failed to create context. Installation broken.", SRCNAME, __func__); char *buf; const char *proto = protocol == OpenPGP ? "OpenPGP" : "S/MIME"; if (gpgrt_asprintf (&buf, opt.prefer_html ? decrypt_template_html : decrypt_template, proto, _("Encrypted message (decryption not possible)"), _("Failed to find GnuPG please ensure that GnuPG or " "Gpg4win is properly installed.")) == -1) { log_error ("%s:%s:Failed format error.", SRCNAME, __func__); /* Should never happen */ m_error = std::string("Bad installation"); } memdbg_alloc (buf); m_error = buf; xfree (buf); TRETURN; } /* Maybe a different option for this ? */ if (opt.autoretrieve) { ctx->setFlag("auto-key-retrieve", "1"); } ctx->setArmor(true); if (!m_sender.empty()) { ctx->setSender(m_sender.c_str()); } if (offline) { ctx->setOffline (true); } Data output (m_outputprovider); log_debug ("%s:%s:%p decrypt: %i verify: %i with protocol: %s sender: %s type: %i", SRCNAME, __func__, this, decrypt, verify, protocol == OpenPGP ? "OpenPGP" : protocol == CMS ? "CMS" : "Unknown", m_sender.empty() ? "none" : anonstr (m_sender.c_str()), inputType); if (decrypt) { input.seek (0, SEEK_SET); TRACEPOINT; auto combined_result = ctx->decryptAndVerify(input, output); log_debug ("%s:%s:%p decrypt / verify done.", SRCNAME, __func__, this); m_decrypt_result = combined_result.first; m_verify_result = combined_result.second; if ((!m_decrypt_result.error () && m_verify_result.signatures ().empty() && m_outputprovider->signature ()) || is_smime (output) || output.type() == Data::Type::PGPSigned) { TRACEPOINT; /* There is a signature in the output. So we have to verify it now as an extra step. */ input = Data (m_outputprovider); delete m_inputprovider; m_inputprovider = m_outputprovider; m_outputprovider = new MimeDataProvider(); output = Data(m_outputprovider); verify = true; TRACEPOINT; } else { verify = false; } TRACEPOINT; if (m_decrypt_result.error () || m_decrypt_result.isNull () || m_decrypt_result.error ().isCanceled ()) { m_error = format_error (m_decrypt_result, protocol); } } if (verify) { TRACEPOINT; GpgME::Data *sig = m_inputprovider->signature(); input.seek (0, SEEK_SET); if (sig) { sig->seek (0, SEEK_SET); TRACEPOINT; m_verify_result = ctx->verifyDetachedSignature(*sig, input); log_debug ("%s:%s:%p verify done.", SRCNAME, __func__, this); /* Copy the input to output to do a mime parsing. */ char buf[4096]; input.seek (0, SEEK_SET); output.seek (0, SEEK_SET); size_t nread; while ((nread = input.read (buf, 4096)) > 0) { output.write (buf, nread); } } else { TRACEPOINT; m_verify_result = ctx->verifyOpaqueSignature(input, output); TRACEPOINT; const auto sigs = m_verify_result.signatures(); bool allBad = sigs.size(); for (const auto s :sigs) { if (!(s.summary() & Signature::Red)) { allBad = false; break; } } #ifdef HAVE_W32_SYSTEM if (allBad) { log_debug ("%s:%s:%p inline verify error trying native to utf8.", SRCNAME, __func__, this); /* The proper solution would be to take the encoding from the mail / headers. Then convert the wchar body to that encoding. Verify, and convert it after verifcation to UTF-8 which the rest of the code expects. Or native_body from native ACP to InternetCodepage, then verify and convert the output back to utf8 as the rest expects. But as this is clearsigned and we don't really want that. Meh. */ char *utf8 = native_to_utf8 (input.toString().c_str()); if (utf8) { // Try again after conversion. ctx = std::unique_ptr (Context::createForProtocol (protocol)); ctx->setArmor (true); if (!m_sender.empty()) { ctx->setSender(m_sender.c_str()); } input = Data (utf8, strlen (utf8)); xfree (utf8); // Use a fresh output auto provider = new MimeDataProvider (true); // Warning: The dtor of the Data object touches // the provider. So we have to delete it after // the assignment. output = Data (provider); delete m_outputprovider; m_outputprovider = provider; // Try again m_verify_result = ctx->verifyOpaqueSignature(input, output); } } #else (void)allBad; #endif } } log_debug ("%s:%s:%p: decrypt err: %i verify err: %i", SRCNAME, __func__, this, m_decrypt_result.error().code(), m_verify_result.error().code()); /* If we are called again it is the second pass */ m_second_pass = true; bool has_valid_encrypted_checksum = false; /* Ensure that the Keys for the signatures are available and if it has a valid encrypted checksum. */ for (const auto sig: m_verify_result.signatures()) { TRACEPOINT; has_valid_encrypted_checksum = is_valid_chksum (sig); #ifndef BUILD_TESTS - KeyCache::instance ()->update (sig.fingerprint (), protocol); + /* For TOFU we would need to update here even when offline. */ + if (!offline) + { + KeyCache::instance ()->update (isig.fingerprint (), protocol); + } #endif TRACEPOINT; } if (protocol == Protocol::CMS && decrypt && !m_decrypt_result.error() && !has_valid_encrypted_checksum) { log_debug ("%s:%s:%p Encrypted S/MIME without checksum. Block HTML.", SRCNAME, __func__, this); m_block_html = true; } /* Import any application/pgp-keys attachments if the option is set. */ if (opt.autoimport) { for (const auto &attach: get_attachments()) { if (attach->get_content_type () == "application/pgp-keys") { #ifndef BUILD_TESTS KeyCache::import_pgp_key_data (attach->get_data()); #endif } } } if (opt.enable_debug & DBG_DATA) { std::stringstream ss; TRACEPOINT; ss << m_decrypt_result << '\n' << m_verify_result; for (const auto sig: m_verify_result.signatures()) { const auto key = sig.key(); if (key.isNull()) { #ifndef BUILD_TESTS ss << '\n' << "Cached key:\n" << KeyCache::instance()->getByFpr( sig.fingerprint(), false); #else get_and_print_key_test (sig.fingerprint (), protocol); #endif } else { ss << '\n' << key; } } log_debug ("Decrypt / Verify result: %s", ss.str().c_str()); } else { log_debug ("%s:%s:%p Decrypt / verify done errs: %i / %i numsigs: %i.", SRCNAME, __func__, this, m_decrypt_result.error().code(), m_verify_result.error().code(), m_verify_result.numSignatures()); } TRACEPOINT; if (m_outputprovider) { m_outputprovider->finalize (); } TRETURN; } const std::string ParseController::get_html_body () const { TSTART; if (m_outputprovider) { TRETURN m_outputprovider->get_html_body (); } else { TRETURN std::string(); } } const std::string ParseController::get_body () const { TSTART; if (m_outputprovider) { TRETURN m_outputprovider->get_body (); } else { TRETURN std::string(); } } const std::string ParseController::get_body_charset() const { TSTART; if (m_outputprovider) { TRETURN m_outputprovider->get_body_charset(); } else { TRETURN std::string(); } } const std::string ParseController::get_html_charset() const { TSTART; if (m_outputprovider) { TRETURN m_outputprovider->get_html_charset(); } else { TRETURN std::string(); } } std::vector > ParseController::get_attachments() const { TSTART; if (m_outputprovider) { TRETURN m_outputprovider->get_attachments(); } else { TRETURN std::vector >(); } } std::string ParseController::get_protected_header (const std::string &which) const { TSTART; if (m_outputprovider) { TRETURN m_outputprovider->get_protected_header (which); } TRETURN std::string (); }