Page MenuHome GnuPG
Files F20064498

No OneTemporary
Actions

View Options

diff --git a/kbx/keybox-search.c b/kbx/keybox-search.c
index 303c19b79..ed982cee7 100644
--- a/kbx/keybox-search.c
+++ b/kbx/keybox-search.c
@@ -1,1473 +1,1485 @@
/* keybox-search.c - Search operations
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2012,
* 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "keybox-defs.h"
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include "../common/host2net.h"
#include "../common/mbox-util.h"
#define xtoi_1(p) (*(p) <= '9'? (*(p)- '0'): \
*(p) <= 'F'? (*(p)-'A'+10):(*(p)-'a'+10))
#define xtoi_2(p) ((xtoi_1(p) * 16) + xtoi_1((p)+1))
struct sn_array_s {
int snlen;
unsigned char *sn;
};
#define get32(a) buf32_to_ulong ((a))
#define get16(a) buf16_to_ulong ((a))
static inline unsigned int
blob_get_blob_flags (KEYBOXBLOB blob)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 8)
return 0; /* oops */
return get16 (buffer + 6);
}
/* Return the first keyid from the blob. Returns true if
available. */
static int
blob_get_first_keyid (KEYBOXBLOB blob, u32 *kid)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length, nkeys, keyinfolen;
int fpr32;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 48)
return 0; /* blob too short */
fpr32 = buffer[5] == 2;
if (fpr32 && length < 56)
return 0; /* blob to short */
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18);
if (!nkeys || keyinfolen < (fpr32?56:28))
return 0; /* invalid blob */
if (fpr32 && (get16 (buffer + 20 + 32) & 0x80))
{
/* 32 byte fingerprint. */
kid[0] = get32 (buffer + 20);
kid[1] = get32 (buffer + 20 + 4);
}
else /* 20 byte fingerprint. */
{
kid[0] = get32 (buffer + 20 + 12);
kid[1] = get32 (buffer + 20 + 16);
}
return 1;
}
/* Return information on the flag WHAT within the blob BUFFER,LENGTH.
Return the offset and the length (in bytes) of the flag in
FLAGOFF,FLAG_SIZE. */
gpg_err_code_t
_keybox_get_flag_location (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length,
int what, size_t *flag_off, size_t *flag_size)
{
size_t pos;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nuids, uidinfolen;
size_t nserial;
size_t nsigs, siginfolen, siginfooff;
switch (what)
{
case KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB:
if (length < 8)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
*flag_off = 6;
*flag_size = 2;
break;
case KEYBOX_FLAG_OWNERTRUST:
case KEYBOX_FLAG_VALIDITY:
case KEYBOX_FLAG_CREATED_AT:
case KEYBOX_FLAG_SIG_INFO:
if (length < 20)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
/* Key info. */
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if (pos+2 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ; /* Out of bounds. */
/* Serial number. */
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
pos += 2 + nserial;
if (pos+4 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ; /* Out of bounds. */
/* User IDs. */
nuids = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
uidinfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (uidinfolen < 12 )
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
pos += uidinfolen*nuids;
if (pos+4 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ ; /* Out of bounds. */
/* Signature info. */
siginfooff = pos;
nsigs = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
siginfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (siginfolen < 4 )
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ;
pos += siginfolen*nsigs;
if (pos+1+1+2+4+4+4+4 > length)
return GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ ; /* Out of bounds. */
*flag_size = 1;
*flag_off = pos;
switch (what)
{
case KEYBOX_FLAG_VALIDITY:
*flag_off += 1;
break;
case KEYBOX_FLAG_CREATED_AT:
*flag_size = 4;
*flag_off += 1+2+4+4+4;
break;
case KEYBOX_FLAG_SIG_INFO:
*flag_size = siginfolen * nsigs;
*flag_off = siginfooff;
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
default:
return GPG_ERR_INV_FLAG;
}
return 0;
}
/* Return one of the flags WHAT in VALUE from the blob BUFFER of
LENGTH bytes. Return 0 on success or an raw error code. */
static gpg_err_code_t
get_flag_from_image (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length,
int what, unsigned int *value)
{
gpg_err_code_t ec;
size_t pos, size;
*value = 0;
ec = _keybox_get_flag_location (buffer, length, what, &pos, &size);
if (!ec)
switch (size)
{
case 1: *value = buffer[pos]; break;
case 2: *value = get16 (buffer + pos); break;
case 4: *value = get32 (buffer + pos); break;
default: ec = GPG_ERR_BUG; break;
}
return ec;
}
static int
blob_cmp_sn (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *sn, int snlen)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nserial;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if (pos+2 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/*serial*/
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
off = pos + 2;
if (off+nserial > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
return nserial == snlen && !memcmp (buffer+off, sn, snlen);
}
/* Returns 0 if not found or the number of the key which was found.
For X.509 this is always 1, for OpenPGP this is 1 for the primary
key and 2 and more for the subkeys. */
static int
blob_cmp_fpr (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *fpr, unsigned int fprlen)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
int idx, fpr32, storedfprlen;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
fpr32 = buffer[5] == 2;
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < (fpr32?56:28))
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20;
if (pos + (uint64_t)keyinfolen*nkeys > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
for (idx=0; idx < nkeys; idx++)
{
off = pos + idx*keyinfolen;
if (fpr32)
storedfprlen = (get16 (buffer + off + 32) & 0x80)? 32:20;
else
storedfprlen = 20;
if (storedfprlen == fprlen
&& !memcmp (buffer + off, fpr, storedfprlen))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
/* Helper for has_short_kid and has_long_kid. This function is called
* with FPROFF 12 and FPRLEN 4 or with FPROFF 12 and FPRLEN 8. */
static int
blob_cmp_fpr_part (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *fpr,
int fproff, int fprlen)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
int idx;
int fpr32; /* Set if this blob stores all fingerprints as 32 bytes. */
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
fpr32 = buffer[5] == 2;
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < (fpr32?56:28))
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20;
if (pos + (uint64_t)keyinfolen*nkeys > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
for (idx=0; idx < nkeys; idx++)
{
off = pos + idx*keyinfolen;
if (!fpr32)
{
/* Blob has only 20 fingerprints - use the FPROFF. */
if (!memcmp (buffer + off + fproff, fpr, fprlen))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
else if ((buffer[off + 32 + 1] & 0x80))
{
/* This (sub)key has a 32 byte fpr -> use 0 as offset. */
if (!memcmp (buffer + off, fpr, fprlen))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
else
{
/* This (sub)key has a 20 byte fpr -> use the FPROFF */
if (!memcmp (buffer + off + fproff, fpr, fprlen))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
/* Returns true if found. */
static int
blob_cmp_ubid (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *ubid)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
int fpr32;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
fpr32 = buffer[5] == 2;
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (!nkeys || keyinfolen < (fpr32?56:28))
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20;
if (pos + (uint64_t)keyinfolen*nkeys > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
if (!memcmp (buffer + pos, ubid, UBID_LEN))
return 1; /* found */
return 0; /* not found */
}
static int
blob_cmp_name (KEYBOXBLOB blob, int idx,
const char *name, size_t namelen, int substr, int x509)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off, len;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nuids, uidinfolen;
size_t nserial;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if ((uint64_t)pos+2 > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/*serial*/
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
pos += 2 + nserial;
if (pos+4 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/* user ids*/
nuids = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
uidinfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (uidinfolen < 12 /* should add a: || nuidinfolen > MAX_UIDINFOLEN */)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
if (pos + uidinfolen*nuids > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
if (idx < 0)
{ /* Compare all names. Note that for X.509 we start with index 1
so to skip the issuer at index 0. */
for (idx = !!x509; idx < nuids; idx++)
{
size_t mypos = pos;
mypos += idx*uidinfolen;
off = get32 (buffer+mypos);
len = get32 (buffer+mypos+4);
if ((uint64_t)off+(uint64_t)len > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* error: better stop here out of bounds */
if (len < 1)
continue; /* empty name */
if (substr)
{
if (ascii_memcasemem (buffer+off, len, name, namelen))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
else
{
if (len == namelen && !memcmp (buffer+off, name, len))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
}
}
else
{
if (idx > nuids)
return 0; /* no user ID with that idx */
pos += idx*uidinfolen;
off = get32 (buffer+pos);
len = get32 (buffer+pos+4);
if (off+len > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
if (len < 1)
return 0; /* empty name */
if (substr)
{
if (ascii_memcasemem (buffer+off, len, name, namelen))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
else
{
if (len == namelen && !memcmp (buffer+off, name, len))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
/* Compare all email addresses of the subject. With SUBSTR given as
True a substring search is done in the mail address. The X509 flag
indicated whether the search is done on an X.509 blob. */
static int
blob_cmp_mail (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name, size_t namelen, int substr,
int x509)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t pos, off, len;
size_t nkeys, keyinfolen;
size_t nuids, uidinfolen;
size_t nserial;
int idx;
/* fixme: this code is common to blob_cmp_mail */
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* blob too short */
/*keys*/
nkeys = get16 (buffer + 16);
keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18 );
if (keyinfolen < 28)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
pos = 20 + keyinfolen*nkeys;
if (pos+2 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/*serial*/
nserial = get16 (buffer+pos);
pos += 2 + nserial;
if (pos+4 > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
/* user ids*/
nuids = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
uidinfolen = get16 (buffer + pos); pos += 2;
if (uidinfolen < 12 /* should add a: || nuidinfolen > MAX_UIDINFOLEN */)
return 0; /* invalid blob */
if (pos + uidinfolen*nuids > length)
return 0; /* out of bounds */
if (namelen < 1)
return 0;
/* Note that for X.509 we start at index 1 because index 0 is used
for the issuer name. */
for (idx=!!x509 ;idx < nuids; idx++)
{
size_t mypos = pos;
size_t mylen;
mypos += idx*uidinfolen;
off = get32 (buffer+mypos);
len = get32 (buffer+mypos+4);
if ((uint64_t)off+(uint64_t)len > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* error: better stop here - out of bounds */
if (x509)
{
if (len < 2 || buffer[off] != '<')
continue; /* empty name or trailing 0 not stored */
len--; /* one back */
if ( len < 3 || buffer[off+len] != '>')
continue; /* not a proper email address */
off++;
len--;
}
else /* OpenPGP. */
{
/* We need to forward to the mailbox part. */
mypos = off;
mylen = len;
for ( ; len && buffer[off] != '<'; len--, off++)
;
if (len < 2 || buffer[off] != '<')
{
/* Mailbox not explicitly given or too short. Restore
OFF and LEN and check whether the entire string
resembles a mailbox without the angle brackets. */
off = mypos;
len = mylen;
if (!is_valid_mailbox_mem (buffer+off, len))
continue; /* Not a mail address. */
}
else /* Seems to be standard user id with mail address. */
{
off++; /* Point to first char of the mail address. */
len--;
/* Search closing '>'. */
for (mypos=off; len && buffer[mypos] != '>'; len--, mypos++)
;
if (!len || buffer[mypos] != '>' || off == mypos)
continue; /* Not a proper mail address. */
len = mypos - off;
}
}
if (substr)
{
if (ascii_memcasemem (buffer+off, len, name, namelen))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
else
{
if (len == namelen && !ascii_memcasecmp (buffer+off, name, len))
return idx+1; /* found */
}
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
/* Return true if the key in BLOB matches the 20 bytes keygrip GRIP.
* We don't have the keygrips as meta data, thus we need to parse the
* certificate. Fixme: We might want to return proper error codes
* instead of failing a search for invalid certificates etc. */
static int
blob_openpgp_has_grip (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *grip)
{
int rc = 0;
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t cert_off, cert_len;
struct _keybox_openpgp_info info;
struct _keybox_openpgp_key_info *k;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* Too short. */
cert_off = get32 (buffer+8);
cert_len = get32 (buffer+12);
if ((uint64_t)cert_off+(uint64_t)cert_len > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* Too short. */
if (_keybox_parse_openpgp (buffer + cert_off, cert_len, NULL, &info))
return 0; /* Parse error. */
if (!memcmp (info.primary.grip, grip, 20))
{
rc = 1;
goto leave;
}
if (info.nsubkeys)
{
k = &info.subkeys;
do
{
if (!memcmp (k->grip, grip, 20))
{
rc = 1;
goto leave;
}
k = k->next;
}
while (k);
}
leave:
_keybox_destroy_openpgp_info (&info);
return rc;
}
#ifdef KEYBOX_WITH_X509
/* Return true if the key in BLOB matches the 20 bytes keygrip GRIP.
We don't have the keygrips as meta data, thus we need to parse the
certificate. Fixme: We might want to return proper error codes
instead of failing a search for invalid certificates etc. */
static int
blob_x509_has_grip (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *grip)
{
int rc;
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t cert_off, cert_len;
ksba_reader_t reader = NULL;
ksba_cert_t cert = NULL;
ksba_sexp_t p = NULL;
gcry_sexp_t s_pkey;
unsigned char array[20];
unsigned char *rcp;
size_t n;
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return 0; /* Too short. */
cert_off = get32 (buffer+8);
cert_len = get32 (buffer+12);
if ((uint64_t)cert_off+(uint64_t)cert_len > (uint64_t)length)
return 0; /* Too short. */
rc = ksba_reader_new (&reader);
if (rc)
return 0; /* Problem with ksba. */
rc = ksba_reader_set_mem (reader, buffer+cert_off, cert_len);
if (rc)
goto failed;
rc = ksba_cert_new (&cert);
if (rc)
goto failed;
rc = ksba_cert_read_der (cert, reader);
if (rc)
goto failed;
p = ksba_cert_get_public_key (cert);
if (!p)
goto failed;
n = gcry_sexp_canon_len (p, 0, NULL, NULL);
if (!n)
goto failed;
rc = gcry_sexp_sscan (&s_pkey, NULL, (char*)p, n);
if (rc)
{
gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
goto failed;
}
rcp = gcry_pk_get_keygrip (s_pkey, array);
gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
if (!rcp)
goto failed; /* Can't calculate keygrip. */
xfree (p);
ksba_cert_release (cert);
ksba_reader_release (reader);
return !memcmp (array, grip, 20);
failed:
xfree (p);
ksba_cert_release (cert);
ksba_reader_release (reader);
return 0;
}
#endif /*KEYBOX_WITH_X509*/
/*
The has_foo functions are used as helpers for search
*/
static inline int
has_short_kid (KEYBOXBLOB blob, u32 lkid)
{
size_t length;
unsigned char buf[4];
_keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 48)
return 0; /* blob too short */
buf[0] = lkid >> 24;
buf[1] = lkid >> 16;
buf[2] = lkid >> 8;
buf[3] = lkid;
return blob_cmp_fpr_part (blob, buf, 16, 4);
}
static inline int
has_long_kid (KEYBOXBLOB blob, u32 mkid, u32 lkid)
{
size_t length;
unsigned char buf[8];
_keybox_get_blob_image (blob, &length);
if (length < 48)
return 0; /* blob too short */
buf[0] = mkid >> 24;
buf[1] = mkid >> 16;
buf[2] = mkid >> 8;
buf[3] = mkid;
buf[4] = lkid >> 24;
buf[5] = lkid >> 16;
buf[6] = lkid >> 8;
buf[7] = lkid;
return blob_cmp_fpr_part (blob, buf, 12, 8);
}
static inline int
has_fingerprint (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *fpr, unsigned int fprlen)
{
return blob_cmp_fpr (blob, fpr, fprlen);
}
static inline int
has_keygrip (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *grip)
{
if (blob_get_type (blob) == KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_PGP)
return blob_openpgp_has_grip (blob, grip);
#ifdef KEYBOX_WITH_X509
if (blob_get_type (blob) == KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return blob_x509_has_grip (blob, grip);
#endif
return 0;
}
/* The UBID is the primary fingerprint. For OpenPGP v5 keys only the
* leftmost 20 bytes (UBID_LEN) are used. */
static inline int
has_ubid (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *ubid)
{
return blob_cmp_ubid (blob, ubid);
}
static inline int
has_issuer (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return blob_cmp_name (blob, 0 /* issuer */, name, namelen, 0, 1);
}
static inline int
has_issuer_sn (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name,
const unsigned char *sn, int snlen)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
return_val_if_fail (sn, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return (blob_cmp_sn (blob, sn, snlen)
&& blob_cmp_name (blob, 0 /* issuer */, name, namelen, 0, 1));
}
static inline int
has_sn (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const unsigned char *sn, int snlen)
{
return_val_if_fail (sn, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
return blob_cmp_sn (blob, sn, snlen);
}
static inline int
has_subject (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name)
{
size_t namelen;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
if (blob_get_type (blob) != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return blob_cmp_name (blob, 1 /* subject */, name, namelen, 0, 1);
}
static inline int
has_username (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name, int substr)
{
size_t namelen;
int btype;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
btype = blob_get_type (blob);
if (btype != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_PGP && btype != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
namelen = strlen (name);
return blob_cmp_name (blob, -1 /* all subject/user names */, name,
namelen, substr, (btype == KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509));
}
static inline int
has_mail (KEYBOXBLOB blob, const char *name, int substr)
{
size_t namelen;
int btype;
return_val_if_fail (name, 0);
btype = blob_get_type (blob);
if (btype != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_PGP && btype != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return 0;
if (btype == KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_PGP && *name == '<')
name++; /* Hack to remove the leading '<' for gpg. */
namelen = strlen (name);
if (namelen && name[namelen-1] == '>')
namelen--;
return blob_cmp_mail (blob, name, namelen, substr,
(btype == KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509));
}
static void
release_sn_array (struct sn_array_s *array, size_t size)
{
size_t n;
for (n=0; n < size; n++)
xfree (array[n].sn);
xfree (array);
}
/*
*
* The search API
*
*/
gpg_error_t
keybox_search_reset (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd)
{
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (hd->found.blob)
{
_keybox_release_blob (hd->found.blob);
hd->found.blob = NULL;
}
if (hd->fp)
{
if (es_fseeko (hd->fp, 0, SEEK_SET))
{
/* Ooops. Seek did not work. Close so that the search will
* open the file again. */
_keybox_ll_close (hd->fp);
hd->fp = NULL;
}
}
hd->error = 0;
hd->eof = 0;
return 0;
}
/* Note: When in ephemeral mode the search function does visit all
blobs but in standard mode, blobs flagged as ephemeral are ignored.
If WANT_BLOBTYPE is not 0 only blobs of this type are considered.
The value at R_SKIPPED is updated by the number of skipped long
records (counts PGP and X.509). */
gpg_error_t
keybox_search (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, KEYBOX_SEARCH_DESC *desc, size_t ndesc,
keybox_blobtype_t want_blobtype,
size_t *r_descindex, unsigned long *r_skipped)
{
gpg_error_t rc;
size_t n;
int need_words, any_skip;
KEYBOXBLOB blob = NULL;
struct sn_array_s *sn_array = NULL;
int pk_no, uid_no;
off_t lastfoundoff;
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
/* Clear last found result but record the offset of the last found
* blob which we may need later. */
if (hd->found.blob)
{
lastfoundoff = _keybox_get_blob_fileoffset (hd->found.blob);
_keybox_release_blob (hd->found.blob);
hd->found.blob = NULL;
}
else
lastfoundoff = 0;
if (hd->error)
return hd->error; /* still in error state */
if (hd->eof)
return -1; /* still EOF */
/* figure out what information we need */
need_words = any_skip = 0;
for (n=0; n < ndesc; n++)
{
switch (desc[n].mode)
{
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_WORDS:
need_words = 1;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST:
/* always restart the search in this mode */
keybox_search_reset (hd);
lastfoundoff = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (desc[n].skipfnc)
any_skip = 1;
if (desc[n].snhex && !sn_array)
{
sn_array = xtrycalloc (ndesc, sizeof *sn_array);
if (!sn_array)
return (hd->error = gpg_error_from_syserror ());
}
}
(void)need_words; /* Not yet implemented. */
if (!hd->fp)
{
rc = _keybox_ll_open (&hd->fp, hd->kb->fname, 0);
if (rc)
{
xfree (sn_array);
return rc;
}
/* log_debug ("%s: re-opened file\n", __func__); */
if (ndesc && desc[0].mode != KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST && lastfoundoff)
{
/* Search mode is not first and the last search operation
* returned a blob which also was not the first one. We now
* need to skip over that blob and hope that the file has
* not changed. */
if (es_fseeko (hd->fp, lastfoundoff, SEEK_SET))
{
rc = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
log_debug ("%s: seeking to last found offset failed: %s\n",
__func__, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (sn_array);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
}
/* log_debug ("%s: re-opened file and sought to last offset\n", */
/* __func__); */
rc = _keybox_read_blob (NULL, hd->fp, NULL);
if (rc)
{
log_debug ("%s: skipping last found blob failed: %s\n",
__func__, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (sn_array);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
}
}
}
/* Kludge: We need to convert an SN given as hexstring to its binary
representation - in some cases we are not able to store it in the
search descriptor, because due to the way we use it, it is not
possible to free allocated memory. */
if (sn_array)
{
const unsigned char *s;
int i, odd;
size_t snlen;
for (n=0; n < ndesc; n++)
{
if (!desc[n].sn)
;
else if (desc[n].snhex)
{
unsigned char *sn;
s = desc[n].sn;
for (i=0; *s && *s != '/' && i < desc[n].snlen; s++, i++)
;
odd = (i & 1);
snlen = (i+1)/2;
sn_array[n].sn = xtrymalloc (snlen);
if (!sn_array[n].sn)
{
hd->error = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
release_sn_array (sn_array, n);
return hd->error;
}
sn_array[n].snlen = snlen;
sn = sn_array[n].sn;
s = desc[n].sn;
if (odd)
{
*sn++ = xtoi_1 (s);
s++;
}
for (; *s && *s != '/'; s += 2)
*sn++ = xtoi_2 (s);
}
else
{
const unsigned char *sn;
sn = desc[n].sn;
snlen = desc[n].snlen;
sn_array[n].sn = xtrymalloc (snlen);
if (!sn_array[n].sn)
{
hd->error = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
release_sn_array (sn_array, n);
return hd->error;
}
sn_array[n].snlen = snlen;
memcpy (sn_array[n].sn, sn, snlen);
}
}
}
pk_no = uid_no = 0;
for (;;)
{
unsigned int blobflags;
int blobtype;
_keybox_release_blob (blob); blob = NULL;
rc = _keybox_read_blob (&blob, hd->fp, NULL);
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE
&& gpg_err_source (rc) == GPG_ERR_SOURCE_KEYBOX)
{
++*r_skipped;
continue; /* Skip too large records. */
}
if (rc)
break;
blobtype = blob_get_type (blob);
if (blobtype == KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_HEADER)
continue;
if (want_blobtype && blobtype != want_blobtype)
continue;
blobflags = blob_get_blob_flags (blob);
if (!hd->ephemeral && (blobflags & 2))
continue; /* Not in ephemeral mode but blob is flagged ephemeral. */
for (n=0; n < ndesc; n++)
{
switch (desc[n].mode)
{
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NONE:
never_reached ();
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_EXACT:
uid_no = has_username (blob, desc[n].u.name, 0);
if (uid_no)
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAIL:
uid_no = has_mail (blob, desc[n].u.name, 0);
if (uid_no)
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILSUB:
uid_no = has_mail (blob, desc[n].u.name, 1);
if (uid_no)
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBSTR:
uid_no = has_username (blob, desc[n].u.name, 1);
if (uid_no)
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_MAILEND:
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_WORDS:
/* not yet implemented */
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER:
if (has_issuer (blob, desc[n].u.name))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_ISSUER_SN:
if (has_issuer_sn (blob, desc[n].u.name,
sn_array? sn_array[n].sn : desc[n].sn,
sn_array? sn_array[n].snlen : desc[n].snlen))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SN:
if (has_sn (blob, sn_array? sn_array[n].sn : desc[n].sn,
sn_array? sn_array[n].snlen : desc[n].snlen))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SUBJECT:
if (has_subject (blob, desc[n].u.name))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_SHORT_KID:
pk_no = has_short_kid (blob, desc[n].u.kid[1]);
if (pk_no)
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_LONG_KID:
pk_no = has_long_kid (blob, desc[n].u.kid[0], desc[n].u.kid[1]);
if (pk_no)
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FPR:
pk_no = has_fingerprint (blob, desc[n].u.fpr, desc[n].fprlen);
if (pk_no)
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_KEYGRIP:
if (has_keygrip (blob, desc[n].u.grip))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_UBID:
if (has_ubid (blob, desc[n].u.ubid))
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_FIRST:
goto found;
break;
case KEYDB_SEARCH_MODE_NEXT:
goto found;
break;
default:
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
goto found;
}
}
continue;
found:
/* Record which DESC we matched on. Note this value is only
meaningful if this function returns with no errors. */
if(r_descindex)
*r_descindex = n;
for (n=any_skip?0:ndesc; n < ndesc; n++)
{
u32 kid[2];
if (desc[n].skipfnc
&& blob_get_first_keyid (blob, kid)
&& desc[n].skipfnc (desc[n].skipfncvalue, kid, uid_no))
break;
}
if (n == ndesc)
break; /* got it */
}
if (!rc)
{
hd->found.blob = blob;
hd->found.pk_no = pk_no;
hd->found.uid_no = uid_no;
}
else if (rc == -1 || gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_EOF)
{
_keybox_release_blob (blob);
hd->eof = 1;
}
else
{
_keybox_release_blob (blob);
hd->error = rc;
}
if (sn_array)
release_sn_array (sn_array, ndesc);
return rc;
}
/*
* Functions to return a certificate or a keyblock. To be used after
* a successful search operation.
*/
/* Return the raw data from the last found blob. Caller must release
* the value stored at R_BUFFER. If called with NULL for R_BUFFER
* only the needed length for the buffer and the public key type is
* returned. R_PUBKEY_TYPE and R_UBID can be used to return these
* attributes. */
gpg_error_t
keybox_get_data (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, void **r_buffer, size_t *r_length,
enum pubkey_types *r_pubkey_type, unsigned char *r_ubid)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t image_off, image_len;
if (r_buffer)
*r_buffer = NULL;
if (r_length)
*r_length = 0;
if (r_pubkey_type)
*r_pubkey_type = PUBKEY_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!hd->found.blob)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
switch (blob_get_type (hd->found.blob))
{
case KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_PGP:
if (r_pubkey_type)
*r_pubkey_type = PUBKEY_TYPE_OPGP;
break;
case KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509:
if (r_pubkey_type)
*r_pubkey_type = PUBKEY_TYPE_X509;
break;
default:
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_BLOB_TYPE);
}
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (hd->found.blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
image_off = get32 (buffer+8);
image_len = get32 (buffer+12);
if ((uint64_t)image_off+(uint64_t)image_len > (uint64_t)length)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
if (r_ubid)
{
size_t keyinfolen;
/* We do a quick but sufficient consistency check. For the full
* check see blob_cmp_ubid. */
if (!get16 (buffer + 16) /* No keys. */
|| (keyinfolen = get16 (buffer + 18)) < 28
|| (20 + (uint64_t)keyinfolen) > (uint64_t)length)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
memcpy (r_ubid, buffer + 20, UBID_LEN);
}
if (r_length)
*r_length = image_len;
if (r_buffer)
{
*r_buffer = xtrymalloc (image_len);
if (!*r_buffer)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
memcpy (*r_buffer, buffer + image_off, image_len);
}
return 0;
}
/* Return the last found keyblock. Returns 0 on success and stores a
* new iobuf at R_IOBUF. R_UID_NO and R_PK_NO are used to return the
* index of the key or user id which matched the search criteria; if
* not known they are set to 0. */
gpg_error_t
keybox_get_keyblock (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, iobuf_t *r_iobuf,
int *r_pk_no, int *r_uid_no)
{
gpg_error_t err;
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t image_off, image_len;
size_t siginfo_off, siginfo_len;
*r_iobuf = NULL;
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!hd->found.blob)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
if (blob_get_type (hd->found.blob) != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_PGP)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_BLOB_TYPE);
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (hd->found.blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
image_off = get32 (buffer+8);
image_len = get32 (buffer+12);
if ((uint64_t)image_off+(uint64_t)image_len > (uint64_t)length)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
err = _keybox_get_flag_location (buffer, length, KEYBOX_FLAG_SIG_INFO,
&siginfo_off, &siginfo_len);
if (err)
return err;
*r_pk_no = hd->found.pk_no;
*r_uid_no = hd->found.uid_no;
*r_iobuf = iobuf_temp_with_content (buffer+image_off, image_len);
return 0;
}
#ifdef KEYBOX_WITH_X509
/*
Return the last found cert. Caller must free it.
*/
int
keybox_get_cert (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, ksba_cert_t *r_cert)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t cert_off, cert_len;
ksba_reader_t reader = NULL;
ksba_cert_t cert = NULL;
+ unsigned int blobflags;
int rc;
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!hd->found.blob)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
if (blob_get_type (hd->found.blob) != KEYBOX_BLOBTYPE_X509)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_BLOB_TYPE);
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (hd->found.blob, &length);
if (length < 40)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
cert_off = get32 (buffer+8);
cert_len = get32 (buffer+12);
if ((uint64_t)cert_off+(uint64_t)cert_len > (uint64_t)length)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_SHORT);
rc = ksba_reader_new (&reader);
if (rc)
return rc;
rc = ksba_reader_set_mem (reader, buffer+cert_off, cert_len);
if (rc)
{
ksba_reader_release (reader);
/* fixme: need to map the error codes */
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
rc = ksba_cert_new (&cert);
if (rc)
{
ksba_reader_release (reader);
return rc;
}
rc = ksba_cert_read_der (cert, reader);
if (rc)
{
ksba_cert_release (cert);
ksba_reader_release (reader);
/* fixme: need to map the error codes */
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
+ rc = get_flag_from_image (buffer, length, KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB, &blobflags);
+ if (!rc)
+ rc = ksba_cert_set_user_data (cert, "keydb.blobflags",
+ &blobflags, sizeof blobflags);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ ksba_cert_release (cert);
+ ksba_reader_release (reader);
+ return gpg_error (rc);
+ }
+
*r_cert = cert;
ksba_reader_release (reader);
return 0;
}
#endif /*KEYBOX_WITH_X509*/
/* Return the flags named WHAT at the address of VALUE. IDX is used
only for certain flags and should be 0 if not required. */
int
keybox_get_flags (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, int what, int idx, unsigned int *value)
{
const unsigned char *buffer;
size_t length;
gpg_err_code_t ec;
(void)idx; /* Not yet used. */
if (!hd)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
if (!hd->found.blob)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOTHING_FOUND);
buffer = _keybox_get_blob_image (hd->found.blob, &length);
ec = get_flag_from_image (buffer, length, what, value);
return ec? gpg_error (ec):0;
}
off_t
keybox_offset (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd)
{
if (!hd->fp)
return 0;
return es_ftello (hd->fp);
}
gpg_error_t
keybox_seek (KEYBOX_HANDLE hd, off_t offset)
{
gpg_error_t err;
if (hd->error)
return hd->error; /* still in error state */
if (! hd->fp)
{
if (!offset)
{
/* No need to open the file. An unopened file is effectively at
offset 0. */
return 0;
}
err = _keybox_ll_open (&hd->fp, hd->kb->fname, 0);
if (err)
return err;
}
err = es_fseeko (hd->fp, offset, SEEK_SET);
hd->error = gpg_error_from_errno (err);
return hd->error;
}
diff --git a/sm/certchain.c b/sm/certchain.c
index 539280ed1..f115eb96c 100644
--- a/sm/certchain.c
+++ b/sm/certchain.c
@@ -1,2459 +1,2472 @@
/* certchain.c - certificate chain validation
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
* 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "gpgsm.h"
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include <ksba.h>
#include "keydb.h"
#include "../kbx/keybox.h" /* for KEYBOX_FLAG_* */
#include "../common/i18n.h"
#include "../common/tlv.h"
/* The OID for the authorityInfoAccess's caIssuers. */
static const char oidstr_caIssuers[] = "1.3.6.1.5.5.7.48.2";
/* Object to keep track of certain root certificates. */
struct marktrusted_info_s
{
struct marktrusted_info_s *next;
unsigned char fpr[20];
};
static struct marktrusted_info_s *marktrusted_info;
/* While running the validation function we want to keep track of the
certificates in the chain. This type is used for that. */
struct chain_item_s
{
struct chain_item_s *next;
ksba_cert_t cert; /* The certificate. */
int is_root; /* The certificate is the root certificate. */
};
typedef struct chain_item_s *chain_item_t;
static int is_root_cert (ksba_cert_t cert,
const char *issuerdn, const char *subjectdn);
static int get_regtp_ca_info (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, int *chainlen);
/* This function returns true if we already asked during this session
whether the root certificate CERT shall be marked as trusted. */
static int
already_asked_marktrusted (ksba_cert_t cert)
{
unsigned char fpr[20];
struct marktrusted_info_s *r;
gpgsm_get_fingerprint (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1, fpr, NULL);
/* No context switches in the loop! */
for (r=marktrusted_info; r; r= r->next)
if (!memcmp (r->fpr, fpr, 20))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* Flag certificate CERT as already asked whether it shall be marked
as trusted. */
static void
set_already_asked_marktrusted (ksba_cert_t cert)
{
unsigned char fpr[20];
struct marktrusted_info_s *r;
gpgsm_get_fingerprint (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1, fpr, NULL);
for (r=marktrusted_info; r; r= r->next)
if (!memcmp (r->fpr, fpr, 20))
return; /* Already marked. */
r = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *r);
if (!r)
return;
memcpy (r->fpr, fpr, 20);
r->next = marktrusted_info;
marktrusted_info = r;
}
/* If LISTMODE is true, print FORMAT using LISTMODE to FP. If
LISTMODE is false, use the string to print an log_info or, if
IS_ERROR is true, and log_error. */
static void
do_list (int is_error, int listmode, estream_t fp, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list arg_ptr;
va_start (arg_ptr, format) ;
if (listmode)
{
if (fp)
{
es_fputs (" [", fp);
es_vfprintf (fp, format, arg_ptr);
es_fputs ("]\n", fp);
}
}
else
{
es_fflush (es_stdout);
log_logv (is_error? GPGRT_LOGLVL_ERROR: GPGRT_LOGLVL_INFO,
format, arg_ptr);
log_printf ("\n");
}
va_end (arg_ptr);
}
/* Return 0 if A and B are equal. */
static int
compare_certs (ksba_cert_t a, ksba_cert_t b)
{
const unsigned char *img_a, *img_b;
size_t len_a, len_b;
img_a = ksba_cert_get_image (a, &len_a);
if (!img_a)
return 1;
img_b = ksba_cert_get_image (b, &len_b);
if (!img_b)
return 1;
return !(len_a == len_b && !memcmp (img_a, img_b, len_a));
}
/* Return true if CERT has the validityModel extensions and defines
the use of the chain model. */
static int
has_validation_model_chain (ksba_cert_t cert, int listmode, estream_t listfp)
{
gpg_error_t err;
int idx, yes;
const char *oid;
size_t off, derlen, objlen, hdrlen;
const unsigned char *der;
int class, tag, constructed, ndef;
char *oidbuf;
for (idx=0; !(err=ksba_cert_get_extension (cert, idx,
&oid, NULL, &off, &derlen));idx++)
if (!strcmp (oid, "1.3.6.1.4.1.8301.3.5") )
break;
if (err)
return 0; /* Not found. */
der = ksba_cert_get_image (cert, NULL);
if (!der)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ); /* Oops */
goto leave;
}
der += off;
err = parse_ber_header (&der, &derlen, &class, &tag, &constructed,
&ndef, &objlen, &hdrlen);
if (!err && (objlen > derlen || tag != TAG_SEQUENCE))
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ);
if (err)
goto leave;
derlen = objlen;
err = parse_ber_header (&der, &derlen, &class, &tag, &constructed,
&ndef, &objlen, &hdrlen);
if (!err && (objlen > derlen || tag != TAG_OBJECT_ID))
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_OBJ);
if (err)
goto leave;
oidbuf = ksba_oid_to_str (der, objlen);
if (!oidbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
if (opt.verbose)
do_list (0, listmode, listfp,
_("validation model requested by certificate: %s"),
!strcmp (oidbuf, "1.3.6.1.4.1.8301.3.5.1")? _("chain") :
!strcmp (oidbuf, "1.3.6.1.4.1.8301.3.5.2")? _("shell") :
/* */ oidbuf);
yes = !strcmp (oidbuf, "1.3.6.1.4.1.8301.3.5.1");
ksba_free (oidbuf);
return yes;
leave:
log_error ("error parsing validityModel: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
return 0;
}
static int
unknown_criticals (ksba_cert_t cert, int listmode, estream_t fp)
{
static const char *known[] = {
"2.5.29.15", /* keyUsage */
"2.5.29.17", /* subjectAltName
Japanese DoCoMo certs mark them as critical. PKIX
only requires them as critical if subjectName is
empty. I don't know whether our code gracefully
handles such empry subjectNames but that is
another story. */
"2.5.29.19", /* basic Constraints */
"2.5.29.32", /* certificatePolicies */
"2.5.29.37", /* extendedKeyUsage - handled by certlist.c */
"1.3.6.1.4.1.8301.3.5", /* validityModel - handled here. */
NULL
};
int rc = 0, i, idx, crit;
const char *oid;
gpg_error_t err;
int unsupported;
strlist_t sl;
for (idx=0; !(err=ksba_cert_get_extension (cert, idx,
&oid, &crit, NULL, NULL));idx++)
{
if (!crit)
continue;
for (i=0; known[i] && strcmp (known[i],oid); i++)
;
unsupported = !known[i];
/* If this critical extension is not supported. Check the list
of to be ignored extensions to see whether we claim that it
is supported. */
if (unsupported && opt.ignored_cert_extensions)
{
for (sl=opt.ignored_cert_extensions;
sl && strcmp (sl->d, oid); sl = sl->next)
;
if (sl)
unsupported = 0;
}
if (unsupported)
{
do_list (1, listmode, fp,
_("critical certificate extension %s is not supported"),
oid);
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_CERT);
}
}
/* We ignore the error codes EOF as well as no-value. The later will
occur for certificates with no extensions at all. */
if (err
&& gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_EOF
&& gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_NO_VALUE)
rc = err;
return rc;
}
/* Check whether CERT is an allowed certificate. This requires that
CERT matches all requirements for such a CA, i.e. the
BasicConstraints extension. The function returns 0 on success and
the allowed length of the chain at CHAINLEN. */
static int
allowed_ca (ctrl_t ctrl,
ksba_cert_t cert, int *chainlen, int listmode, estream_t fp)
{
gpg_error_t err;
int flag;
err = ksba_cert_is_ca (cert, &flag, chainlen);
if (err)
return err;
if (!flag)
{
if (get_regtp_ca_info (ctrl, cert, chainlen))
{
/* Note that dirmngr takes a different way to cope with such
certs. */
return 0; /* RegTP issued certificate. */
}
do_list (1, listmode, fp,_("issuer certificate is not marked as a CA"));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CA_CERT);
}
return 0;
}
static int
check_cert_policy (ksba_cert_t cert, int listmode, estream_t fplist)
{
static int no_policy_file;
gpg_error_t err;
char *policies;
estream_t fp;
int any_critical;
err = ksba_cert_get_cert_policies (cert, &policies);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NO_DATA)
return 0; /* No policy given. */
if (err)
return err;
/* STRING is a line delimited list of certificate policies as stored
in the certificate. The line itself is colon delimited where the
first field is the OID of the policy and the second field either
N or C for normal or critical extension */
if (opt.verbose > 1 && !listmode)
log_info ("certificate's policy list: %s\n", policies);
/* The check is very minimal but won't give false positives */
any_critical = !!strstr (policies, ":C");
if (!opt.policy_file)
{
xfree (policies);
if (any_critical)
{
do_list (1, listmode, fplist,
_("critical marked policy without configured policies"));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_POLICY_MATCH);
}
return 0;
}
if (no_policy_file)
{
/* Avoid trying to open the policy file if we already know that
* it does not exist. */
fp = NULL;
gpg_err_set_errno (ENOENT);
}
else
fp = es_fopen (opt.policy_file, "r");
if (!fp)
{
if ((opt.verbose || errno != ENOENT) && !no_policy_file)
log_info (_("failed to open '%s': %s\n"),
opt.policy_file, strerror (errno));
if (errno == ENOENT)
no_policy_file = 1;
xfree (policies);
/* With no critical policies this is only a warning */
if (!any_critical)
{
if (opt.verbose)
do_list (0, listmode, fplist,
_("Note: non-critical certificate policy not allowed"));
return 0;
}
do_list (1, listmode, fplist,
_("certificate policy not allowed"));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_POLICY_MATCH);
}
/* FIXME: Cache the policy file content. */
for (;;)
{
int c;
char *p, line[256];
char *haystack, *allowed;
/* read line */
do
{
if (!es_fgets (line, DIM(line)-1, fp) )
{
gpg_error_t tmperr = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
xfree (policies);
if (es_feof (fp))
{
es_fclose (fp);
/* With no critical policies this is only a warning */
if (!any_critical)
{
if (opt.verbose)
do_list (0, listmode, fplist,
_("Note: non-critical certificate policy not allowed"));
return 0;
}
do_list (1, listmode, fplist,
_("certificate policy not allowed"));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_POLICY_MATCH);
}
es_fclose (fp);
return tmperr;
}
if (!*line || line[strlen(line)-1] != '\n')
{
/* eat until end of line */
while ((c = es_getc (fp)) != EOF && c != '\n')
;
es_fclose (fp);
xfree (policies);
return gpg_error (*line? GPG_ERR_LINE_TOO_LONG
: GPG_ERR_INCOMPLETE_LINE);
}
/* Allow for empty lines and spaces */
for (p=line; spacep (p); p++)
;
}
while (!*p || *p == '\n' || *p == '#');
/* Parse line. Note that the line has always a LF and spacep
does not consider a LF a space. Thus strpbrk will always
succeed. */
for (allowed=line; spacep (allowed); allowed++)
;
p = strpbrk (allowed, " :\n");
if (!*p || p == allowed)
{
es_fclose (fp);
xfree (policies);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CONFIGURATION);
}
*p = 0; /* strip the rest of the line */
/* See whether we find ALLOWED (which is an OID) in POLICIES */
for (haystack=policies; (p=strstr (haystack, allowed)); haystack = p+1)
{
if ( !(p == policies || p[-1] == '\n') )
continue; /* Does not match the begin of a line. */
if (p[strlen (allowed)] != ':')
continue; /* The length does not match. */
/* Yep - it does match so return okay. */
es_fclose (fp);
xfree (policies);
return 0;
}
}
}
/* Helper function for find_up. This resets the key handle and search
for an issuer ISSUER with a subjectKeyIdentifier of KEYID. Returns
0 on success or GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND when not found. */
static int
find_up_search_by_keyid (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE kh,
const char *issuer, ksba_sexp_t keyid)
{
int rc;
ksba_cert_t cert = NULL;
ksba_sexp_t subj = NULL;
ksba_isotime_t not_before, not_after, last_not_before, ne_last_not_before;
ksba_cert_t found_cert = NULL;
ksba_cert_t ne_found_cert = NULL;
keydb_search_reset (kh);
while (!(rc = keydb_search_subject (ctrl, kh, issuer)))
{
ksba_cert_release (cert); cert = NULL;
rc = keydb_get_cert (kh, &cert);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("keydb_get_cert failed in %s: %s <%s>\n",
__func__, gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
goto leave;
}
xfree (subj);
if (!ksba_cert_get_subj_key_id (cert, NULL, &subj))
{
if (!cmp_simple_canon_sexp (keyid, subj))
{
/* Found matching cert. */
rc = ksba_cert_get_validity (cert, 0, not_before);
if (!rc)
rc = ksba_cert_get_validity (cert, 1, not_after);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("keydb_get_validity() failed: rc=%d\n", rc);
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
goto leave;
}
if (!found_cert
|| strcmp (last_not_before, not_before) < 0)
{
/* This certificate is the first one found or newer
* than the previous one. This copes with
* re-issuing CA certificates while keeping the same
* key information. */
gnupg_copy_time (last_not_before, not_before);
ksba_cert_release (found_cert);
ksba_cert_ref ((found_cert = cert));
keydb_push_found_state (kh);
}
if (*not_after && strcmp (ctrl->current_time, not_after) > 0 )
; /* CERT has expired - don't consider it. */
else if (!ne_found_cert
|| strcmp (ne_last_not_before, not_before) < 0)
{
/* This certificate is the first non-expired one
* found or newer than the previous non-expired one. */
gnupg_copy_time (ne_last_not_before, not_before);
ksba_cert_release (ne_found_cert);
ksba_cert_ref ((ne_found_cert = cert));
}
}
}
}
if (!found_cert)
goto leave;
/* Take the last saved one. Note that push/pop_found_state are
* misnomers because there is no stack of states. Renaming them to
* save/restore_found_state would be better. */
keydb_pop_found_state (kh);
rc = 0; /* Ignore EOF or other error after the first cert. */
/* We need to consider some corner cases. It is possible that we
* have a long term certificate (e.g. valid from 2008 to 2033) as
* well as a re-issued (i.e. using the same key material) short term
* certificate (say from 2016 to 2019). Using the short term
* certificate is the proper solution. But we need to take care if
* there is no re-issued new short term certificate (e.g. from 2020
* to 2023) available. In that case it is better to use the long
* term certificate which is still valid. The code may run into
* minor problems in the case of the chain validation mode. Given
* that this corner case is due to non-diligent PKI management we
* ignore this problem. */
/* The most common case is that the found certificate is not expired
* and thus identical to the one found from the list of non-expired
* certs. We can stop here. */
if (found_cert == ne_found_cert)
goto leave;
/* If we do not have a non expired certificate the actual cert is
* expired and we can also stop here. */
if (!ne_found_cert)
goto leave;
/* Now we need to see whether the found certificate is expired and
* only in this case we return the certificate found in the list of
* non-expired certs. */
rc = ksba_cert_get_validity (found_cert, 1, not_after);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("keydb_get_validity() failed: rc=%d\n", rc);
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
goto leave;
}
if (*not_after && strcmp (ctrl->current_time, not_after) > 0 )
{ /* CERT has expired. Use the NE_FOUND_CERT. Because we have no
* found state for this we need to search for it again. */
unsigned char fpr[20];
gpgsm_get_fingerprint (ne_found_cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1, fpr, NULL);
keydb_search_reset (kh);
rc = keydb_search_fpr (ctrl, kh, fpr);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("keydb_search_fpr() failed: rc=%d\n", rc);
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
goto leave;
}
/* Ready. The NE_FOUND_CERT is available via keydb_get_cert. */
}
leave:
ksba_cert_release (found_cert);
ksba_cert_release (ne_found_cert);
ksba_cert_release (cert);
xfree (subj);
return rc? gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND) : 0;
}
struct find_up_store_certs_s
{
ctrl_t ctrl;
int count;
unsigned int want_fpr:1;
unsigned int got_fpr:1;
unsigned char fpr[20];
};
static void
find_up_store_certs_cb (void *cb_value, ksba_cert_t cert)
{
struct find_up_store_certs_s *parm = cb_value;
if (keydb_store_cert (parm->ctrl, cert, 1, NULL))
log_error ("error storing issuer certificate as ephemeral\n");
else if (parm->want_fpr && !parm->got_fpr)
{
if (!gpgsm_get_fingerprint (cert, 0, parm->fpr, NULL))
log_error (_("failed to get the fingerprint\n"));
else
parm->got_fpr = 1;
}
parm->count++;
}
/* Helper for find_up(). Locate the certificate for ISSUER using an
external lookup. KH is the keydb context we are currently using.
On success 0 is returned and the certificate may be retrieved from
the keydb using keydb_get_cert(). KEYID is the keyIdentifier from
the AKI or NULL. */
static int
find_up_external (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE kh,
const char *issuer, ksba_sexp_t keyid)
{
int rc;
strlist_t names = NULL;
struct find_up_store_certs_s find_up_store_certs_parm;
char *pattern;
const char *s;
find_up_store_certs_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
find_up_store_certs_parm.want_fpr = 0;
find_up_store_certs_parm.got_fpr = 0;
find_up_store_certs_parm.count = 0;
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("looking up issuer at external location\n"));
/* The Dirmngr process is confused about unknown attributes. As a
quick and ugly hack we locate the CN and use the issuer string
starting at this attribite. Fixme: we should have far better
parsing for external lookups in the Dirmngr. */
s = strstr (issuer, "CN=");
if (!s || s == issuer || s[-1] != ',')
s = issuer;
pattern = xtrymalloc (strlen (s)+2);
if (!pattern)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
strcpy (stpcpy (pattern, "/"), s);
add_to_strlist (&names, pattern);
xfree (pattern);
rc = gpgsm_dirmngr_lookup (ctrl, names, NULL, 0, find_up_store_certs_cb,
&find_up_store_certs_parm);
free_strlist (names);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("number of issuers matching: %d\n"),
find_up_store_certs_parm.count);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("external key lookup failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
}
else if (!find_up_store_certs_parm.count)
rc = gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND;
else
{
int old;
/* The issuers are currently stored in the ephemeral key DB, so
we temporary switch to ephemeral mode. */
old = keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1);
if (keyid)
rc = find_up_search_by_keyid (ctrl, kh, issuer, keyid);
else
{
keydb_search_reset (kh);
rc = keydb_search_subject (ctrl, kh, issuer);
}
keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, old);
}
return rc;
}
/* Helper for find_up(). Locate the certificate for CERT using the
* caIssuer from the authorityInfoAccess. KH is the keydb context we
* are currently using. On success 0 is returned and the certificate
* may be retrieved from the keydb using keydb_get_cert(). If no
* suitable authorityInfoAccess is encoded in the certificate
* GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND is returned. */
static gpg_error_t
find_up_via_auth_info_access (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE kh, ksba_cert_t cert)
{
gpg_error_t err;
struct find_up_store_certs_s find_up_store_certs_parm;
char *url, *ldapurl;
int idx, i;
char *oid;
ksba_name_t name;
find_up_store_certs_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
find_up_store_certs_parm.want_fpr = 1;
find_up_store_certs_parm.got_fpr = 0;
find_up_store_certs_parm.count = 0;
/* Find suitable URLs; if there is a http scheme we prefer that. */
url = ldapurl = NULL;
for (idx=0;
!url && !(err = ksba_cert_get_authority_info_access (cert, idx,
&oid, &name));
idx++)
{
if (!strcmp (oid, oidstr_caIssuers))
{
for (i=0; !url && ksba_name_enum (name, i); i++)
{
char *p = ksba_name_get_uri (name, i);
if (p)
{
if (!strncmp (p, "http:", 5) || !strncmp (p, "https:", 6))
url = p;
else if (ldapurl)
xfree (p); /* We already got one. */
else if (!strncmp (p, "ldap:",5) || !strncmp (p, "ldaps:",6))
ldapurl = p;
}
else
xfree (p);
}
}
ksba_name_release (name);
ksba_free (oid);
}
if (err && gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_EOF)
{
log_error (_("can't get authorityInfoAccess: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
if (!url && ldapurl)
{
/* No HTTP scheme; fallback to LDAP if available. */
url = ldapurl;
ldapurl = NULL;
}
xfree (ldapurl);
if (!url)
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("looking up issuer via authorityInfoAccess.caIssuers\n");
err = gpgsm_dirmngr_lookup (ctrl, NULL, url, 0, find_up_store_certs_cb,
&find_up_store_certs_parm);
/* Although we might receive several certificates we use only the
* first one. Or more exactly the first one for which we retrieved
* the fingerprint. */
if (opt.verbose)
log_info ("number of caIssuers found: %d\n",
find_up_store_certs_parm.count);
if (err)
{
log_error ("external URL lookup failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
}
else if (!find_up_store_certs_parm.got_fpr)
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
else
{
int old;
/* The retrieved certificates are currently stored in the
* ephemeral key DB, so we temporary switch to ephemeral
* mode. */
old = keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1);
keydb_search_reset (kh);
err = keydb_search_fpr (ctrl, kh, find_up_store_certs_parm.fpr);
keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, old);
}
return err;
}
/* Helper for find_up(). Ask the dirmngr for the certificate for
ISSUER with optional SERIALNO. KH is the keydb context we are
currently using. With SUBJECT_MODE set, ISSUER is searched as the
subject. On success 0 is returned and the certificate is available
in the ephemeral DB. */
static int
find_up_dirmngr (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE kh,
ksba_sexp_t serialno, const char *issuer, int subject_mode)
{
int rc;
strlist_t names = NULL;
struct find_up_store_certs_s find_up_store_certs_parm;
char *pattern;
(void)kh;
find_up_store_certs_parm.ctrl = ctrl;
find_up_store_certs_parm.count = 0;
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("looking up issuer from the Dirmngr cache\n"));
if (subject_mode)
{
pattern = xtrymalloc (strlen (issuer)+2);
if (pattern)
strcpy (stpcpy (pattern, "/"), issuer);
}
else if (serialno)
pattern = gpgsm_format_sn_issuer (serialno, issuer);
else
{
pattern = xtrymalloc (strlen (issuer)+3);
if (pattern)
strcpy (stpcpy (pattern, "#/"), issuer);
}
if (!pattern)
return gpg_error_from_syserror ();
add_to_strlist (&names, pattern);
xfree (pattern);
rc = gpgsm_dirmngr_lookup (ctrl, names, NULL, 1, find_up_store_certs_cb,
&find_up_store_certs_parm);
free_strlist (names);
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("number of matching certificates: %d\n"),
find_up_store_certs_parm.count);
if (rc && opt.verbose)
log_info (_("dirmngr cache-only key lookup failed: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (rc));
return ((!rc && find_up_store_certs_parm.count)
? 0 : gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND));
}
/* Locate issuing certificate for CERT. ISSUER is the name of the
issuer used as a fallback if the other methods don't work. If
FIND_NEXT is true, the function shall return the next possible
issuer. The certificate itself is not directly returned but a
keydb_get_cert on the keydb context KH will return it. Returns 0
on success, GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND if not found or another error code. */
static gpg_error_t
find_up (ctrl_t ctrl, KEYDB_HANDLE kh,
ksba_cert_t cert, const char *issuer, int find_next)
{
ksba_name_t authid;
ksba_sexp_t authidno;
ksba_sexp_t keyid;
gpg_error_t err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug ("looking for parent certificate\n");
if (!ksba_cert_get_auth_key_id (cert, &keyid, &authid, &authidno))
{
const char *s = ksba_name_enum (authid, 0);
if (s && *authidno)
{
err = keydb_search_issuer_sn (ctrl, kh, s, authidno);
if (err)
keydb_search_reset (kh);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authid and sn+issuer\n");
/* In case of an error, try to get the certificate from the
dirmngr. That is done by trying to put that certificate
into the ephemeral DB and let the code below do the
actual retrieve. Thus there is no error checking.
Skipped in find_next mode as usual. */
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && !find_next)
find_up_dirmngr (ctrl, kh, authidno, s, 0);
/* In case of an error try the ephemeral DB. We can't do
that in find_next mode because we can't keep the search
state then. */
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && !find_next)
{
int old = keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1);
if (!old)
{
err = keydb_search_issuer_sn (ctrl, kh, s, authidno);
if (err)
keydb_search_reset (kh);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authid and sn+issuer (ephem)\n");
}
keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, old);
}
if (err) /* Need to make sure to have this error code. */
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
}
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && keyid && !find_next)
{
/* Not found by AKI.issuer_sn. Lets try the AKI.ki
instead. Loop over all certificates with that issuer as
subject and stop for the one with a matching
subjectKeyIdentifier. */
/* Fixme: Should we also search in the dirmngr? */
err = find_up_search_by_keyid (ctrl, kh, issuer, keyid);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authid and keyid\n");
if (err)
{
int old = keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1);
if (!old)
err = find_up_search_by_keyid (ctrl, kh, issuer, keyid);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authid and keyid (ephem)\n");
keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, old);
}
if (err) /* Need to make sure to have this error code. */
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
}
/* If we still didn't found it, try to find it via the subject
from the dirmngr-cache. */
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && !find_next)
{
if (!find_up_dirmngr (ctrl, kh, NULL, issuer, 1))
{
int old = keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1);
if (keyid)
err = find_up_search_by_keyid (ctrl, kh, issuer, keyid);
else
{
keydb_search_reset (kh);
err = keydb_search_subject (ctrl, kh, issuer);
}
keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, old);
}
if (err) /* Need to make sure to have this error code. */
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authid and issuer from dirmngr cache\n");
}
/* If we still didn't found it, try an external lookup. */
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND
&& !find_next && !ctrl->offline)
{
/* We allow AIA also if CRLs are enabled; both can be used
* as a web bug so it does not make sense to not use AIA if
* CRL checks are enabled. */
if ((opt.auto_issuer_key_retrieve || !opt.no_crl_check)
&& !find_up_via_auth_info_access (ctrl, kh, cert))
{
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authorityInfoAccess.caIssuers\n");
err = 0;
}
else if (opt.auto_issuer_key_retrieve)
{
err = find_up_external (ctrl, kh, issuer, keyid);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authid and external lookup\n");
}
}
/* Print a note so that the user does not feel too helpless when
an issuer certificate was found and gpgsm prints BAD
signature because it is not the correct one. */
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && opt.quiet)
;
else if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
{
if (!opt.quiet)
{
log_info ("%sissuer certificate ", find_next?"next ":"");
if (keyid)
{
log_printf ("{");
gpgsm_dump_serial (keyid);
log_printf ("} ");
}
if (authidno)
{
log_printf ("(#");
gpgsm_dump_serial (authidno);
log_printf ("/");
gpgsm_dump_string (s);
log_printf (") ");
}
log_printf ("not found using authorityKeyIdentifier\n");
}
}
else if (err)
log_error ("failed to find authorityKeyIdentifier: err=%d\n", err);
xfree (keyid);
ksba_name_release (authid);
xfree (authidno);
}
if (err) /* Not found via authorithyKeyIdentifier, try regular issuer name. */
err = keydb_search_subject (ctrl, kh, issuer);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && !find_next)
{
int old;
/* Also try to get it from the Dirmngr cache. The function
merely puts it into the ephemeral database. */
find_up_dirmngr (ctrl, kh, NULL, issuer, 0);
/* Not found, let us see whether we have one in the ephemeral key DB. */
old = keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, 1);
if (!old)
{
keydb_search_reset (kh);
err = keydb_search_subject (ctrl, kh, issuer);
}
keydb_set_ephemeral (kh, old);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via issuer\n");
}
/* Still not found. If enabled, try an external lookup. */
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && !find_next && !ctrl->offline)
{
if ((opt.auto_issuer_key_retrieve || !opt.no_crl_check)
&& !find_up_via_auth_info_access (ctrl, kh, cert))
{
if (DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via authorityInfoAccess.caIssuers\n");
err = 0;
}
else if (opt.auto_issuer_key_retrieve)
{
err = find_up_external (ctrl, kh, issuer, NULL);
if (!err && DBG_X509)
log_debug (" found via issuer and external lookup\n");
}
}
return err;
}
/* Return the next certificate up in the chain starting at START.
Returns GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND when there are no more certificates. */
gpg_error_t
gpgsm_walk_cert_chain (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t start, ksba_cert_t *r_next)
{
gpg_error_t err = 0;
char *issuer = NULL;
char *subject = NULL;
KEYDB_HANDLE kh = keydb_new (ctrl);
*r_next = NULL;
if (!kh)
{
log_error (_("failed to allocate keyDB handle\n"));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
goto leave;
}
issuer = ksba_cert_get_issuer (start, 0);
subject = ksba_cert_get_subject (start, 0);
if (!issuer)
{
log_error ("no issuer found in certificate\n");
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
if (!subject)
{
log_error ("no subject found in certificate\n");
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
if (is_root_cert (start, issuer, subject))
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND); /* we are at the root */
goto leave;
}
err = find_up (ctrl, kh, start, issuer, 0);
if (err)
{
/* It is quite common not to have a certificate, so better don't
print an error here. */
if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND && opt.verbose > 1)
log_error ("failed to find issuer's certificate: %s <%s>\n",
gpg_strerror (err), gpg_strsource (err));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_MISSING_ISSUER_CERT);
goto leave;
}
err = keydb_get_cert (kh, r_next);
if (err)
{
log_error ("keydb_get_cert failed in %s: %s <%s>\n",
__func__, gpg_strerror (err), gpg_strsource (err));
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
leave:
xfree (issuer);
xfree (subject);
keydb_release (kh);
return err;
}
/* Helper for gpgsm_is_root_cert. This one is used if the subject and
issuer DNs are already known. */
static int
is_root_cert (ksba_cert_t cert, const char *issuerdn, const char *subjectdn)
{
gpg_error_t err;
int result = 0;
ksba_sexp_t serialno;
ksba_sexp_t ak_keyid;
ksba_name_t ak_name;
ksba_sexp_t ak_sn;
const char *ak_name_str;
ksba_sexp_t subj_keyid = NULL;
if (!issuerdn || !subjectdn)
return 0; /* No. */
if (strcmp (issuerdn, subjectdn))
return 0; /* No. */
err = ksba_cert_get_auth_key_id (cert, &ak_keyid, &ak_name, &ak_sn);
if (err)
{
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NO_DATA)
return 1; /* Yes. Without a authorityKeyIdentifier this needs
to be the Root certificate (our trust anchor). */
log_error ("error getting authorityKeyIdentifier: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
return 0; /* Well, it is broken anyway. Return No. */
}
serialno = ksba_cert_get_serial (cert);
if (!serialno)
{
log_error ("error getting serialno: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
/* Check whether the auth name's matches the issuer name+sn. If
that is the case this is a root certificate. */
ak_name_str = ksba_name_enum (ak_name, 0);
if (ak_name_str
&& !strcmp (ak_name_str, issuerdn)
&& !cmp_simple_canon_sexp (ak_sn, serialno))
{
result = 1; /* Right, CERT is self-signed. */
goto leave;
}
/* Similar for the ak_keyid. */
if (ak_keyid && !ksba_cert_get_subj_key_id (cert, NULL, &subj_keyid)
&& !cmp_simple_canon_sexp (ak_keyid, subj_keyid))
{
result = 1; /* Right, CERT is self-signed. */
goto leave;
}
leave:
ksba_free (subj_keyid);
ksba_free (ak_keyid);
ksba_name_release (ak_name);
ksba_free (ak_sn);
ksba_free (serialno);
return result;
}
/* Check whether the CERT is a root certificate. Returns True if this
is the case. */
int
gpgsm_is_root_cert (ksba_cert_t cert)
{
char *issuer;
char *subject;
int yes;
issuer = ksba_cert_get_issuer (cert, 0);
subject = ksba_cert_get_subject (cert, 0);
yes = is_root_cert (cert, issuer, subject);
xfree (issuer);
xfree (subject);
return yes;
}
/* This is a helper for gpgsm_validate_chain. */
static gpg_error_t
is_cert_still_valid (ctrl_t ctrl, int chain_model, int lm, estream_t fp,
ksba_cert_t subject_cert, ksba_cert_t issuer_cert,
int *any_revoked, int *any_no_crl, int *any_crl_too_old)
{
gpg_error_t err;
gnupg_isotime_t revoked_at;
char *reason;
if (ctrl->offline || (opt.no_crl_check && !ctrl->use_ocsp))
{
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_CRL_CHECK,
gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_ENABLED));
return 0;
}
if (!(chain_model || ctrl->use_ocsp)
&& !opt.enable_issuer_based_crl_check)
{
err = ksba_cert_get_crl_dist_point (subject_cert, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_EOF)
{
/* No DP specified in the certificate. Thus the CA does not
* consider a CRL useful and the user of the certificate
* also does not consider this to be a critical thing. In
* this case we can conclude that the certificate shall not
* be revocable. Note that we reach this point here only if
* no OCSP responder shall be used. */
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_CRL_CHECK, gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TRUE));
return 0;
}
}
err = gpgsm_dirmngr_isvalid (ctrl,
subject_cert, issuer_cert,
chain_model? 2 : !!ctrl->use_ocsp,
revoked_at, &reason);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_CERT_REVOKED)
{
gnupg_copy_time (ctrl->revoked_at, revoked_at);
xfree (ctrl->revocation_reason);
ctrl->revocation_reason = reason;
reason = NULL;
}
else
{
xfree (reason);
reason = (NULL);
}
audit_log_ok (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_CRL_CHECK, err);
if (err)
{
if (!lm)
gpgsm_cert_log_name (NULL, subject_cert);
switch (gpg_err_code (err))
{
case GPG_ERR_CERT_REVOKED:
if (!check_isotime (ctrl->revoked_at))
{
char *tmpstr;
const unsigned char *t = ctrl->revoked_at;
tmpstr = xtryasprintf ("%.4s-%.2s-%.2s %.2s:%.2s:%s (%s)",
t, t+4, t+6, t+9, t+11, t+13,
ctrl->revocation_reason?
ctrl->revocation_reason : "");
do_list (1, lm, fp, "%s: %s",
_("certificate has been revoked"), tmpstr);
xfree (tmpstr);
}
else
do_list (1, lm, fp, _("certificate has been revoked"));
*any_revoked = 1;
/* Store that in the keybox so that key listings are able to
return the revoked flag. We don't care about error,
though. */
keydb_set_cert_flags (ctrl, subject_cert, 1, KEYBOX_FLAG_VALIDITY, 0,
~0, VALIDITY_REVOKED);
break;
case GPG_ERR_NO_CRL_KNOWN:
do_list (1, lm, fp, _("no CRL found for certificate"));
*any_no_crl = 1;
break;
case GPG_ERR_NO_DATA:
do_list (1, lm, fp, _("the status of the certificate is unknown"));
*any_no_crl = 1;
break;
case GPG_ERR_CRL_TOO_OLD:
do_list (1, lm, fp, _("the available CRL is too old"));
if (!lm)
log_info (_("please make sure that the "
"\"dirmngr\" is properly installed\n"));
*any_crl_too_old = 1;
break;
default:
do_list (1, lm, fp, _("checking the CRL failed: %s"),
gpg_strerror (err));
return err;
}
}
return 0;
}
/* Helper for gpgsm_validate_chain to check the validity period of
SUBJECT_CERT. The caller needs to pass EXPTIME which will be
updated to the nearest expiration time seen. A DEPTH of 0 indicates
the target certificate, -1 the final root certificate and other
values intermediate certificates. */
static gpg_error_t
check_validity_period (ksba_isotime_t current_time,
ksba_cert_t subject_cert,
ksba_isotime_t exptime,
int listmode, estream_t listfp, int depth)
{
gpg_error_t err;
ksba_isotime_t not_before, not_after;
err = ksba_cert_get_validity (subject_cert, 0, not_before);
if (!err)
err = ksba_cert_get_validity (subject_cert, 1, not_after);
if (err)
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
_("certificate with invalid validity: %s"), gpg_strerror (err));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
}
if (*not_after)
{
if (!*exptime)
gnupg_copy_time (exptime, not_after);
else if (strcmp (not_after, exptime) < 0 )
gnupg_copy_time (exptime, not_after);
}
if (*not_before && strcmp (current_time, not_before) < 0 )
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
depth == 0 ? _("certificate not yet valid") :
depth == -1 ? _("root certificate not yet valid") :
/* other */ _("intermediate certificate not yet valid"));
if (!listmode)
{
log_info (" (valid from ");
dump_isotime (not_before);
log_printf (")\n");
}
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_TOO_YOUNG);
}
if (*not_after && strcmp (current_time, not_after) > 0 )
{
do_list (opt.ignore_expiration?0:1, listmode, listfp,
depth == 0 ? _("certificate has expired") :
depth == -1 ? _("root certificate has expired") :
/* other */ _("intermediate certificate has expired"));
if (!listmode)
{
log_info (" (expired at ");
dump_isotime (not_after);
log_printf (")\n");
}
if (opt.ignore_expiration)
log_info ("WARNING: ignoring expiration\n");
else
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_EXPIRED);
}
return 0;
}
/* This is a variant of check_validity_period used with the chain
model. The extra constraint here is that notBefore and notAfter
must exists and if the additional argument CHECK_TIME is given this
time is used to check the validity period of SUBJECT_CERT. */
static gpg_error_t
check_validity_period_cm (ksba_isotime_t current_time,
ksba_isotime_t check_time,
ksba_cert_t subject_cert,
ksba_isotime_t exptime,
int listmode, estream_t listfp, int depth)
{
gpg_error_t err;
ksba_isotime_t not_before, not_after;
err = ksba_cert_get_validity (subject_cert, 0, not_before);
if (!err)
err = ksba_cert_get_validity (subject_cert, 1, not_after);
if (err)
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
_("certificate with invalid validity: %s"), gpg_strerror (err));
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
}
if (!*not_before || !*not_after)
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
_("required certificate attributes missing: %s%s%s"),
!*not_before? "notBefore":"",
(!*not_before && !*not_after)? ", ":"",
!*not_before? "notAfter":"");
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
}
if (strcmp (not_before, not_after) > 0 )
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
_("certificate with invalid validity"));
log_info (" (valid from ");
dump_isotime (not_before);
log_printf (" expired at ");
dump_isotime (not_after);
log_printf (")\n");
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
}
if (!*exptime)
gnupg_copy_time (exptime, not_after);
else if (strcmp (not_after, exptime) < 0 )
gnupg_copy_time (exptime, not_after);
if (strcmp (current_time, not_before) < 0 )
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
depth == 0 ? _("certificate not yet valid") :
depth == -1 ? _("root certificate not yet valid") :
/* other */ _("intermediate certificate not yet valid"));
if (!listmode)
{
log_info (" (valid from ");
dump_isotime (not_before);
log_printf (")\n");
}
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_TOO_YOUNG);
}
if (*check_time
&& (strcmp (check_time, not_before) < 0
|| strcmp (check_time, not_after) > 0))
{
/* Note that we don't need a case for the root certificate
because its own consistency has already been checked. */
do_list(opt.ignore_expiration?0:1, listmode, listfp,
depth == 0 ?
_("signature not created during lifetime of certificate") :
depth == 1 ?
_("certificate not created during lifetime of issuer") :
_("intermediate certificate not created during lifetime "
"of issuer"));
if (!listmode)
{
log_info (depth== 0? _(" ( signature created at ") :
/* */ _(" (certificate created at ") );
dump_isotime (check_time);
log_printf (")\n");
log_info (depth==0? _(" (certificate valid from ") :
/* */ _(" ( issuer valid from ") );
dump_isotime (not_before);
log_info (" to ");
dump_isotime (not_after);
log_printf (")\n");
}
if (opt.ignore_expiration)
log_info ("WARNING: ignoring expiration\n");
else
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_EXPIRED);
}
return 0;
}
/* Ask the user whether he wants to mark the certificate CERT trusted.
Returns true if the CERT is the trusted. We also check whether the
agent is at all enabled to allow marktrusted and don't call it in
this session again if it is not. */
static int
ask_marktrusted (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, int listmode)
{
static int no_more_questions;
int rc;
char *fpr;
int success = 0;
fpr = gpgsm_get_fingerprint_string (cert, GCRY_MD_SHA1);
es_fflush (es_stdout);
log_info (_("fingerprint=%s\n"), fpr? fpr : "?");
xfree (fpr);
if (no_more_questions)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED);
else
rc = gpgsm_agent_marktrusted (ctrl, cert);
if (!rc)
{
log_info (_("root certificate has now been marked as trusted\n"));
success = 1;
}
else if (!listmode)
{
gpgsm_dump_cert ("issuer", cert);
log_info ("after checking the fingerprint, you may want "
"to add it manually to the list of trusted certificates.\n");
}
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED)
{
if (!no_more_questions)
log_info (_("interactive marking as trusted "
"not enabled in gpg-agent\n"));
no_more_questions = 1;
}
else if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_CANCELED)
{
log_info (_("interactive marking as trusted "
"disabled for this session\n"));
no_more_questions = 1;
}
else
set_already_asked_marktrusted (cert);
return success;
}
/* Validate a chain and optionally return the nearest expiration time
in R_EXPTIME. With LISTMODE set to 1 a special listmode is
activated where only information about the certificate is printed
to LISTFP and no output is send to the usual log stream. If
CHECKTIME_ARG is set, it is used only in the chain model instead of the
current time.
Defined flag bits
VALIDATE_FLAG_NO_DIRMNGR - Do not do any dirmngr isvalid checks.
VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL - Check according to chain model.
VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED - Check according to the STEED model.
*/
static int
do_validate_chain (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, ksba_isotime_t checktime_arg,
ksba_isotime_t r_exptime,
int listmode, estream_t listfp, unsigned int flags,
struct rootca_flags_s *rootca_flags)
{
int rc = 0, depth, maxdepth;
char *issuer = NULL;
char *subject = NULL;
KEYDB_HANDLE kh = NULL;
ksba_cert_t subject_cert = NULL, issuer_cert = NULL;
ksba_isotime_t current_time;
ksba_isotime_t check_time;
ksba_isotime_t exptime;
int any_expired = 0;
int any_revoked = 0;
int any_no_crl = 0;
int any_crl_too_old = 0;
int any_no_policy_match = 0;
int is_qualified = -1; /* Indicates whether the certificate stems
from a qualified root certificate.
-1 = unknown, 0 = no, 1 = yes. */
chain_item_t chain = NULL; /* A list of all certificates in the chain. */
gnupg_get_isotime (current_time);
gnupg_copy_time (ctrl->current_time, current_time);
if ( (flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL) )
{
if (!strcmp (checktime_arg, "19700101T000000"))
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
_("WARNING: creation time of signature not known - "
"assuming current time"));
gnupg_copy_time (check_time, current_time);
}
else
gnupg_copy_time (check_time, checktime_arg);
}
else
*check_time = 0;
if (r_exptime)
*r_exptime = 0;
*exptime = 0;
if (opt.no_chain_validation && !listmode)
{
log_info ("WARNING: bypassing certificate chain validation\n");
return 0;
}
kh = keydb_new (ctrl);
if (!kh)
{
log_error (_("failed to allocate keyDB handle\n"));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
goto leave;
}
if (DBG_X509 && !listmode)
gpgsm_dump_cert ("target", cert);
subject_cert = cert;
ksba_cert_ref (subject_cert);
maxdepth = 50;
depth = 0;
for (;;)
{
int is_root;
gpg_error_t istrusted_rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_TRUSTED);
/* Put the certificate on our list. */
{
chain_item_t ci;
ci = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *ci);
if (!ci)
{
rc = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
ksba_cert_ref (subject_cert);
ci->cert = subject_cert;
ci->next = chain;
chain = ci;
}
xfree (issuer);
xfree (subject);
issuer = ksba_cert_get_issuer (subject_cert, 0);
subject = ksba_cert_get_subject (subject_cert, 0);
if (!issuer)
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp, _("no issuer found in certificate"));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
/* Is this a self-issued certificate (i.e. the root certificate)? */
is_root = is_root_cert (subject_cert, issuer, subject);
if (is_root)
{
chain->is_root = 1;
/* Check early whether the certificate is listed as trusted.
We used to do this only later but changed it to call the
check right here so that we can access special flags
associated with that specific root certificate. */
if (gpgsm_cert_has_well_known_private_key (subject_cert))
{
memset (rootca_flags, 0, sizeof *rootca_flags);
istrusted_rc = ((flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED)
? 0 : gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_TRUSTED));
}
else
istrusted_rc = gpgsm_agent_istrusted (ctrl, subject_cert, NULL,
rootca_flags);
audit_log_cert (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_ROOT_TRUSTED,
subject_cert, istrusted_rc);
/* If the chain model extended attribute is used, make sure
that our chain model flag is set. */
if (!(flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED)
&& has_validation_model_chain (subject_cert, listmode, listfp))
rootca_flags->chain_model = 1;
}
/* Check the validity period. */
if ( (flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL) )
rc = check_validity_period_cm (current_time, check_time, subject_cert,
exptime, listmode, listfp,
(depth && is_root)? -1: depth);
else
rc = check_validity_period (current_time, subject_cert,
exptime, listmode, listfp,
(depth && is_root)? -1: depth);
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_CERT_EXPIRED)
any_expired = 1;
else if (rc)
goto leave;
/* Assert that we understand all critical extensions. */
rc = unknown_criticals (subject_cert, listmode, listfp);
if (rc)
goto leave;
/* Do a policy check. */
if (!opt.no_policy_check)
{
rc = check_cert_policy (subject_cert, listmode, listfp);
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NO_POLICY_MATCH)
{
any_no_policy_match = 1;
rc = 1; /* Be on the safe side and set RC. */
}
else if (rc)
goto leave;
}
/* If this is the root certificate we are at the end of the chain. */
if (is_root)
{
if (!istrusted_rc)
; /* No need to check the certificate for a trusted one. */
else if (gpgsm_check_cert_sig (subject_cert, subject_cert) )
{
/* We only check the signature if the certificate is not
trusted for better diagnostics. */
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
_("self-signed certificate has a BAD signature"));
if (DBG_X509)
{
gpgsm_dump_cert ("self-signing cert", subject_cert);
}
rc = gpg_error (depth? GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN
: GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
if (!rootca_flags->relax)
{
rc = allowed_ca (ctrl, subject_cert, NULL, listmode, listfp);
if (rc)
goto leave;
}
/* Set the flag for qualified signatures. This flag is
deduced from a list of root certificates allowed for
qualified signatures. */
if (is_qualified == -1 && !(flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED))
{
gpg_error_t err;
size_t buflen;
char buf[1];
if (!ksba_cert_get_user_data (cert, "is_qualified",
&buf, sizeof (buf),
&buflen) && buflen)
{
/* We already checked this for this certificate,
thus we simply take it from the user data. */
is_qualified = !!*buf;
}
else
{
/* Need to consult the list of root certificates for
qualified signatures. But first we check the
modern way by looking at the root ca flag. */
if (rootca_flags->qualified)
err = 0;
else
err = gpgsm_is_in_qualified_list (ctrl, subject_cert, NULL);
if (!err)
is_qualified = 1;
else if ( gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
is_qualified = 0;
else
log_error ("checking the list of qualified "
"root certificates failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
if ( is_qualified != -1 )
{
/* Cache the result but don't care too much
about an error. */
buf[0] = !!is_qualified;
err = ksba_cert_set_user_data (subject_cert,
"is_qualified", buf, 1);
if (err)
log_error ("set_user_data(is_qualified) failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
}
}
}
/* Act on the check for a trusted root certificates. */
rc = istrusted_rc;
if (!rc)
;
else if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NOT_TRUSTED)
{
do_list (0, listmode, listfp,
_("root certificate is not marked trusted"));
/* If we already figured out that the certificate is
expired it does not make much sense to ask the user
whether they want to trust the root certificate. We
should do this only if the certificate under question
will then be usable. If the certificate has a well
known private key asking the user does not make any
sense. */
if ( !any_expired
&& !gpgsm_cert_has_well_known_private_key (subject_cert)
&& (!listmode || !already_asked_marktrusted (subject_cert))
&& ask_marktrusted (ctrl, subject_cert, listmode) )
rc = 0;
}
else
{
log_error (_("checking the trust list failed: %s\n"),
gpg_strerror (rc));
}
if (rc)
goto leave;
/* Check for revocations etc. */
if ((flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_NO_DIRMNGR))
;
else if ((flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED))
; /* Fixme: check revocations via DNS. */
else if (opt.no_trusted_cert_crl_check || rootca_flags->relax)
;
else
rc = is_cert_still_valid (ctrl,
(flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL),
listmode, listfp,
subject_cert, subject_cert,
&any_revoked, &any_no_crl,
&any_crl_too_old);
if (rc)
goto leave;
break; /* Okay: a self-signed certificate is an end-point. */
} /* End is_root. */
/* Take care that the chain does not get too long. */
if ((depth+1) > maxdepth)
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp, _("certificate chain too long\n"));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN);
goto leave;
}
/* Find the next cert up the tree. */
keydb_search_reset (kh);
rc = find_up (ctrl, kh, subject_cert, issuer, 0);
if (rc)
{
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
{
do_list (0, listmode, listfp, _("issuer certificate not found"));
if (!listmode && !opt.quiet)
{
log_info ("issuer certificate: #/");
gpgsm_dump_string (issuer);
log_printf ("\n");
}
}
else
log_error ("failed to find issuer's certificate: %s <%s>\n",
gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_MISSING_ISSUER_CERT);
goto leave;
}
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert); issuer_cert = NULL;
rc = keydb_get_cert (kh, &issuer_cert);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("keydb_get_cert failed in %s: %s <%s>\n",
__func__, gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
goto leave;
}
try_another_cert:
if (DBG_X509)
{
log_debug ("got issuer's certificate:\n");
gpgsm_dump_cert ("issuer", issuer_cert);
}
rc = gpgsm_check_cert_sig (issuer_cert, subject_cert);
if (rc)
{
do_list (0, listmode, listfp, _("certificate has a BAD signature"));
if (DBG_X509)
{
gpgsm_dump_cert ("signing issuer", issuer_cert);
gpgsm_dump_cert ("signed subject", subject_cert);
}
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE)
{
/* We now try to find other issuer certificates which
might have been used. This is required because some
CAs are reusing the issuer and subject DN for new
root certificates. */
/* FIXME: Do this only if we don't have an
AKI.keyIdentifier */
rc = find_up (ctrl, kh, subject_cert, issuer, 1);
if (!rc)
{
ksba_cert_t tmp_cert;
rc = keydb_get_cert (kh, &tmp_cert);
if (rc || !compare_certs (issuer_cert, tmp_cert))
{
/* The find next did not work or returned an
identical certificate. We better stop here
to avoid infinite checks. */
/* No need to set RC because it is not used:
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SIGNATURE); */
ksba_cert_release (tmp_cert);
}
else
{
do_list (0, listmode, listfp,
_("found another possible matching "
"CA certificate - trying again"));
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert);
issuer_cert = tmp_cert;
goto try_another_cert;
}
}
}
/* We give a more descriptive error code than the one
returned from the signature checking. */
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN);
goto leave;
}
is_root = gpgsm_is_root_cert (issuer_cert);
istrusted_rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_TRUSTED);
/* Check that a CA is allowed to issue certificates. */
{
int chainlen;
rc = allowed_ca (ctrl, issuer_cert, &chainlen, listmode, listfp);
if (rc)
{
/* Not allowed. Check whether this is a trusted root
certificate and whether we allow special exceptions.
We could carry the result of the test over to the
regular root check at the top of the loop but for
clarity we won't do that. Given that the majority of
certificates carry proper BasicContraints our way of
overriding an error in the way is justified for
performance reasons. */
if (is_root)
{
if (gpgsm_cert_has_well_known_private_key (issuer_cert))
{
memset (rootca_flags, 0, sizeof *rootca_flags);
istrusted_rc = ((flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED)
? 0 : gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_TRUSTED));
}
else
istrusted_rc = gpgsm_agent_istrusted
(ctrl, issuer_cert, NULL, rootca_flags);
if (!istrusted_rc && rootca_flags->relax)
{
/* Ignore the error due to the relax flag. */
rc = 0;
chainlen = -1;
}
}
}
if (rc)
goto leave;
if (chainlen >= 0 && depth > chainlen)
{
do_list (1, listmode, listfp,
_("certificate chain longer than allowed by CA (%d)"),
chainlen);
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT_CHAIN);
goto leave;
}
}
/* Is the certificate allowed to sign other certificates. */
if (!listmode)
{
rc = gpgsm_cert_use_cert_p (issuer_cert);
if (rc)
{
char numbuf[50];
sprintf (numbuf, "%d", rc);
gpgsm_status2 (ctrl, STATUS_ERROR, "certcert.issuer.keyusage",
numbuf, NULL);
goto leave;
}
}
/* Check for revocations etc. Note that for a root certificate
this test is done a second time later. This should eventually
be fixed. */
if ((flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_NO_DIRMNGR))
rc = 0;
else if ((flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED))
rc = 0; /* Fixme: XXX */
else if (is_root && (opt.no_trusted_cert_crl_check
|| (!istrusted_rc && rootca_flags->relax)))
rc = 0;
else
rc = is_cert_still_valid (ctrl,
(flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL),
listmode, listfp,
subject_cert, issuer_cert,
&any_revoked, &any_no_crl, &any_crl_too_old);
if (rc)
goto leave;
if (opt.verbose && !listmode)
log_info (depth == 0 ? _("certificate is good\n") :
!is_root ? _("intermediate certificate is good\n") :
/* other */ _("root certificate is good\n"));
/* Under the chain model the next check time is the creation
time of the subject certificate. */
if ( (flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL) )
{
rc = ksba_cert_get_validity (subject_cert, 0, check_time);
if (rc)
{
/* That will never happen as we have already checked
this above. */
BUG ();
}
}
/* For the next round the current issuer becomes the new subject. */
keydb_search_reset (kh);
ksba_cert_release (subject_cert);
subject_cert = issuer_cert;
issuer_cert = NULL;
depth++;
} /* End chain traversal. */
if (!listmode && !opt.quiet)
{
if (opt.no_policy_check)
log_info ("policies not checked due to %s option\n",
"--disable-policy-checks");
if (ctrl->offline || (opt.no_crl_check && !ctrl->use_ocsp))
log_info ("CRLs not checked due to %s option\n",
ctrl->offline ? "offline" : "--disable-crl-checks");
}
if (!rc)
{ /* If we encountered an error somewhere during the checks, set
the error code to the most critical one */
if (any_revoked)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_REVOKED);
else if (any_expired)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CERT_EXPIRED);
else if (any_no_crl)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_CRL_KNOWN);
else if (any_crl_too_old)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CRL_TOO_OLD);
else if (any_no_policy_match)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_POLICY_MATCH);
}
leave:
/* If we have traversed a complete chain up to the root we will
reset the ephemeral flag for all these certificates. This is done
regardless of any error because those errors may only be
transient. */
if (chain && chain->is_root)
{
gpg_error_t err;
chain_item_t ci;
+ unsigned int blobflags;
+ size_t userdatalen;
for (ci = chain; ci; ci = ci->next)
{
+ /* First do a quick check by looking at the blob flags to
+ * see whether the certificate is flagged ephemeral. This
+ * avoids the overhead of looking up the certificate again
+ * just to decide that there is no need to clear it. */
+ if (!ksba_cert_get_user_data (cert, "keydb.blobflags",
+ &blobflags, sizeof (blobflags),
+ &userdatalen)
+ && userdatalen == sizeof blobflags
+ && !(blobflags & KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB_EPHEMERAL))
+ continue;
+
/* Note that it is possible for the last certificate in the
chain (i.e. our target certificate) that it has not yet
been stored in the keybox and thus the flag can't be set.
We ignore this error because it will later be stored
anyway. */
err = keydb_set_cert_flags (ctrl, ci->cert, 1, KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB, 0,
KEYBOX_FLAG_BLOB_EPHEMERAL, 0);
if (!ci->next && gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
;
else if (err)
log_error ("clearing ephemeral flag failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
}
}
/* If we have figured something about the qualified signature
capability of the certificate under question, store the result as
user data in all certificates of the chain. We do this even if the
validation itself failed. */
if (is_qualified != -1 && !(flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED))
{
gpg_error_t err;
chain_item_t ci;
char buf[1];
buf[0] = !!is_qualified;
for (ci = chain; ci; ci = ci->next)
{
err = ksba_cert_set_user_data (ci->cert, "is_qualified", buf, 1);
if (err)
{
log_error ("set_user_data(is_qualified) failed: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
if (!rc)
rc = err;
}
}
}
/* If auditing has been enabled, record what is in the chain. */
if (ctrl->audit)
{
chain_item_t ci;
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_CHAIN_BEGIN);
for (ci = chain; ci; ci = ci->next)
{
audit_log_cert (ctrl->audit,
ci->is_root? AUDIT_CHAIN_ROOTCERT : AUDIT_CHAIN_CERT,
ci->cert, 0);
}
audit_log (ctrl->audit, AUDIT_CHAIN_END);
}
if (r_exptime)
gnupg_copy_time (r_exptime, exptime);
xfree (issuer);
xfree (subject);
keydb_release (kh);
while (chain)
{
chain_item_t ci_next = chain->next;
ksba_cert_release (chain->cert);
xfree (chain);
chain = ci_next;
}
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert);
ksba_cert_release (subject_cert);
return rc;
}
/* Validate a certificate chain. For a description see
do_validate_chain. This function is a wrapper to handle a root
certificate with the chain_model flag set. If RETFLAGS is not
NULL, flags indicating now the verification was done are stored
there. The only defined bits for RETFLAGS are
VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL and VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED.
If you are verifying a signature you should set CHECKTIME to the
creation time of the signature. If your are verifying a
certificate, set it nil (i.e. the empty string). If the creation
date of the signature is not known use the special date
"19700101T000000" which is treated in a special way here. */
int
gpgsm_validate_chain (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, ksba_isotime_t checktime,
ksba_isotime_t r_exptime,
int listmode, estream_t listfp, unsigned int flags,
unsigned int *retflags)
{
int rc;
struct rootca_flags_s rootca_flags;
unsigned int dummy_retflags;
if (!retflags)
retflags = &dummy_retflags;
/* If the session requested a certain validation mode make sure the
corresponding flags are set. */
if (ctrl->validation_model == 1)
flags |= VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL;
else if (ctrl->validation_model == 2)
flags |= VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED;
/* If the chain model was forced, set this immediately into
RETFLAGS. */
*retflags = (flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL);
memset (&rootca_flags, 0, sizeof rootca_flags);
if ((flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_BYPASS))
{
*retflags |= VALIDATE_FLAG_BYPASS;
rc = 0;
}
else
rc = do_validate_chain (ctrl, cert, checktime,
r_exptime, listmode, listfp, flags,
&rootca_flags);
if (!rc && (flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED))
{
*retflags |= VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED;
}
else if (!(flags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL)
&& (rootca_flags.valid && rootca_flags.chain_model))
{
/* The root CA indicated that the chain model is to be used but
* we have not yet used it. Thus do the validation again using
* the chain model. */
if (opt.verbose)
do_list (0, listmode, listfp, _("switching to chain model"));
rc = do_validate_chain (ctrl, cert, checktime,
r_exptime, listmode, listfp,
(flags |= VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL),
&rootca_flags);
*retflags |= VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL;
}
if (opt.verbose)
do_list (0, listmode, listfp, _("validation model used: %s"),
(*retflags & VALIDATE_FLAG_BYPASS)?
"bypass" :
(*retflags & VALIDATE_FLAG_STEED)?
"steed" :
(*retflags & VALIDATE_FLAG_CHAIN_MODEL)?
_("chain"):_("shell"));
return rc;
}
/* Check that the given certificate is valid but DO NOT check any
constraints. We assume that the issuers certificate is already in
the DB and that this one is valid; which it should be because it
has been checked using this function. */
int
gpgsm_basic_cert_check (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert)
{
int rc = 0;
char *issuer = NULL;
char *subject = NULL;
KEYDB_HANDLE kh;
ksba_cert_t issuer_cert = NULL;
if (opt.no_chain_validation)
{
log_info ("WARNING: bypassing basic certificate checks\n");
return 0;
}
kh = keydb_new (ctrl);
if (!kh)
{
log_error (_("failed to allocate keyDB handle\n"));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
goto leave;
}
issuer = ksba_cert_get_issuer (cert, 0);
subject = ksba_cert_get_subject (cert, 0);
if (!issuer)
{
log_error ("no issuer found in certificate\n");
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
if (is_root_cert (cert, issuer, subject))
{
rc = gpgsm_check_cert_sig (cert, cert);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("self-signed certificate has a BAD signature: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
if (DBG_X509)
{
gpgsm_dump_cert ("self-signing cert", cert);
}
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
}
else
{
/* Find the next cert up the tree. */
keydb_search_reset (kh);
rc = find_up (ctrl, kh, cert, issuer, 0);
if (rc)
{
if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
{
if (!opt.quiet)
{
es_fflush (es_stdout);
log_info ("issuer certificate (#/");
gpgsm_dump_string (issuer);
log_printf (") not found\n");
}
}
else
log_error ("failed to find issuer's certificate: %s <%s>\n",
gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_MISSING_ISSUER_CERT);
goto leave;
}
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert); issuer_cert = NULL;
rc = keydb_get_cert (kh, &issuer_cert);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("keydb_get_cert failed in %s: %s <%s>\n",
__func__, gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
goto leave;
}
rc = gpgsm_check_cert_sig (issuer_cert, cert);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("certificate has a BAD signature: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (rc));
if (DBG_X509)
{
gpgsm_dump_cert ("signing issuer", issuer_cert);
gpgsm_dump_cert ("signed subject", cert);
}
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_CERT);
goto leave;
}
if (opt.verbose)
log_info (_("certificate is good\n"));
}
leave:
xfree (issuer);
xfree (subject);
keydb_release (kh);
ksba_cert_release (issuer_cert);
return rc;
}
/* Check whether the certificate CERT has been issued by the German
authority for qualified signature. They do not set the
basicConstraints and thus we need this workaround. It works by
looking up the root certificate and checking whether that one is
listed as a qualified certificate for Germany.
We also try to cache this data but as long as don't keep a
reference to the certificate this won't be used.
Returns: True if CERT is a RegTP issued CA cert (i.e. the root
certificate itself or one of the CAs). In that case CHAINLEN will
receive the length of the chain which is either 0 or 1.
*/
static int
get_regtp_ca_info (ctrl_t ctrl, ksba_cert_t cert, int *chainlen)
{
gpg_error_t err;
ksba_cert_t next;
int rc = 0;
int i, depth;
char country[3];
ksba_cert_t array[4];
char buf[2];
size_t buflen;
int dummy_chainlen;
if (!chainlen)
chainlen = &dummy_chainlen;
*chainlen = 0;
err = ksba_cert_get_user_data (cert, "regtp_ca_chainlen",
&buf, sizeof (buf), &buflen);
if (!err)
{
/* Got info. */
if (buflen < 2 || !*buf)
return 0; /* Nothing found. */
*chainlen = buf[1];
return 1; /* This is a regtp CA. */
}
else if (gpg_err_code (err) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND)
{
log_error ("ksba_cert_get_user_data(%s) failed: %s\n",
"regtp_ca_chainlen", gpg_strerror (err));
return 0; /* Nothing found. */
}
/* Need to gather the info. This requires to walk up the chain
until we have found the root. Because we are only interested in
German Bundesnetzagentur (former RegTP) derived certificates 3
levels are enough. (The German signature law demands a 3 tier
hierarchy; thus there is only one CA between the EE and the Root
CA.) */
memset (&array, 0, sizeof array);
depth = 0;
ksba_cert_ref (cert);
array[depth++] = cert;
ksba_cert_ref (cert);
while (depth < DIM(array) && !(rc=gpgsm_walk_cert_chain (ctrl, cert, &next)))
{
ksba_cert_release (cert);
ksba_cert_ref (next);
array[depth++] = next;
cert = next;
}
ksba_cert_release (cert);
if (gpg_err_code (rc) != GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND || !depth || depth == DIM(array) )
{
/* We did not reached the root. */
goto leave;
}
/* If this is a German signature law issued certificate, we store
additional information. */
if (!gpgsm_is_in_qualified_list (NULL, array[depth-1], country)
&& !strcmp (country, "de"))
{
/* Setting the pathlen for the root CA and the CA flag for the
next one is all what we need to do. */
err = ksba_cert_set_user_data (array[depth-1], "regtp_ca_chainlen",
"\x01\x01", 2);
if (!err && depth > 1)
err = ksba_cert_set_user_data (array[depth-2], "regtp_ca_chainlen",
"\x01\x00", 2);
if (err)
log_error ("ksba_set_user_data(%s) failed: %s\n",
"regtp_ca_chainlen", gpg_strerror (err));
for (i=0; i < depth; i++)
ksba_cert_release (array[i]);
*chainlen = (depth>1? 0:1);
return 1;
}
leave:
/* Nothing special with this certificate. Mark the target
certificate anyway to avoid duplicate lookups. */
err = ksba_cert_set_user_data (cert, "regtp_ca_chainlen", "", 1);
if (err)
log_error ("ksba_set_user_data(%s) failed: %s\n",
"regtp_ca_chainlen", gpg_strerror (err));
for (i=0; i < depth; i++)
ksba_cert_release (array[i]);
return 0;
}

File Metadata

Mime Type
text/x-diff
Expires
Sun, Feb 23, 7:16 PM (1 h, 21 m)
Storage Engine
local-disk
Storage Format
Raw Data
Storage Handle
09/a2/9c502de7334e67278a46ab045141

Event Timeline