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/* certreqgen.c - Generate a key and a certification [request]
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2010,
* 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This file is part of GnuPG.
*
* GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
The format of the parameter file is described in the manual under
"Unattended Usage".
Here is an example:
$ cat >foo <<EOF
%echo Generating a standard key
Key-Type: RSA
Key-Length: 3072
Name-DN: CN=test cert 1,OU=Aegypten Project,O=g10 Code GmbH,L=Ddorf,C=DE
Name-Email: joe@foo.bar
# Do a commit here, so that we can later print a "done"
%commit
%echo done
EOF
This parameter file was used to create the STEED CA:
Key-Type: RSA
Key-Length: 1024
Key-Grip: 68A638998DFABAC510EA645CE34F9686B2EDF7EA
Key-Usage: cert
Serial: 1
Name-DN: CN=The STEED Self-Signing Nonthority
Not-Before: 2011-11-11
Not-After: 2106-02-06
Subject-Key-Id: 68A638998DFABAC510EA645CE34F9686B2EDF7EA
Extension: 2.5.29.19 c 30060101ff020101
Extension: 1.3.6.1.4.1.11591.2.2.2 n 0101ff
Signing-Key: 68A638998DFABAC510EA645CE34F9686B2EDF7EA
%commit
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "gpgsm.h"
#include <gcrypt.h>
#include <ksba.h>
#include "keydb.h"
#include "../common/i18n.h"
#include "../common/membuf.h"
enum para_name
{
pKEYTYPE,
pKEYLENGTH,
pKEYGRIP,
pKEYCURVE,
pKEYUSAGE,
pNAMEDN,
pNAMEEMAIL,
pNAMEDNS,
pNAMEURI,
pSERIAL,
pISSUERDN,
pNOTBEFORE,
pNOTAFTER,
pSIGNINGKEY,
pHASHALGO,
pAUTHKEYID,
pSUBJKEYID,
pEXTENSION
};
struct para_data_s
{
struct para_data_s *next;
int lnr;
enum para_name key;
union {
unsigned int usage;
char value[1];
} u;
};
struct reqgen_ctrl_s
{
int lnr;
int dryrun;
};
static const char oidstr_authorityKeyIdentifier[] = "2.5.29.35";
static const char oidstr_subjectKeyIdentifier[] = "2.5.29.14";
static const char oidstr_keyUsage[] = "2.5.29.15";
static const char oidstr_basicConstraints[] = "2.5.29.19";
static const char oidstr_standaloneCertificate[] = "1.3.6.1.4.1.11591.2.2.1";
static int proc_parameters (ctrl_t ctrl,
struct para_data_s *para,
estream_t out_fp,
struct reqgen_ctrl_s *outctrl);
static int create_request (ctrl_t ctrl,
struct para_data_s *para,
const char *carddirect,
ksba_const_sexp_t public,
ksba_const_sexp_t sigkey,
ksba_writer_t writer);
static void
release_parameter_list (struct para_data_s *r)
{
struct para_data_s *r2;
for (; r ; r = r2)
{
r2 = r->next;
xfree(r);
}
}
static struct para_data_s *
get_parameter (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key, int seq)
{
struct para_data_s *r;
for (r = para; r ; r = r->next)
if ( r->key == key && !seq--)
return r;
return NULL;
}
static const char *
get_parameter_value (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key, int seq)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, seq);
return (r && *r->u.value)? r->u.value : NULL;
}
static int
get_parameter_algo (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, 0);
if (!r)
return -1;
if (digitp (r->u.value))
return atoi( r->u.value );
return gcry_pk_map_name (r->u.value);
}
/* Parse the usage parameter. Returns 0 on success. Note that we
only care about sign and encrypt and don't (yet) allow all the
other X.509 usage to be specified; instead we will use a fixed
mapping to the X.509 usage flags. */
static int
parse_parameter_usage (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, 0);
char *p, *pn;
unsigned int use;
if (!r)
return 0; /* none (this is an optional parameter)*/
use = 0;
pn = r->u.value;
while ( (p = strsep (&pn, " \t,")) )
{
if (!*p)
;
else if ( !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "sign") )
use |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN;
else if ( !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "encrypt")
|| !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "encr") )
use |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR;
else if ( !ascii_strcasecmp (p, "cert") )
use |= GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT;
else
{
log_error ("line %d: invalid usage list\n", r?r->lnr:0);
return -1; /* error */
}
}
r->u.usage = use;
return 0;
}
static unsigned int
get_parameter_uint (struct para_data_s *para, enum para_name key)
{
struct para_data_s *r = get_parameter (para, key, 0);
if (!r)
return 0;
if (r->key == pKEYUSAGE)
return r->u.usage;
return (unsigned int)strtoul (r->u.value, NULL, 10);
}
/* Read the certificate generation parameters from FP and generate
(all) certificate requests. */
static int
read_parameters (ctrl_t ctrl, estream_t fp, estream_t out_fp)
{
static struct {
const char *name;
enum para_name key;
int allow_dups;
} keywords[] = {
{ "Key-Type", pKEYTYPE},
{ "Key-Length", pKEYLENGTH },
{ "Key-Grip", pKEYGRIP },
{ "Key-Curve", pKEYCURVE },
{ "Key-Usage", pKEYUSAGE },
{ "Name-DN", pNAMEDN },
{ "Name-Email", pNAMEEMAIL, 1 },
{ "Name-DNS", pNAMEDNS, 1 },
{ "Name-URI", pNAMEURI, 1 },
{ "Serial", pSERIAL },
{ "Issuer-DN", pISSUERDN },
{ "Creation-Date", pNOTBEFORE },
{ "Not-Before", pNOTBEFORE },
{ "Expire-Date", pNOTAFTER },
{ "Not-After", pNOTAFTER },
{ "Signing-Key", pSIGNINGKEY },
{ "Hash-Algo", pHASHALGO },
{ "Authority-Key-Id", pAUTHKEYID },
{ "Subject-Key-Id", pSUBJKEYID },
{ "Extension", pEXTENSION, 1 },
{ NULL, 0 }
};
char line[1024], *p;
const char *err = NULL;
struct para_data_s *para, *r;
int i, rc = 0, any = 0;
struct reqgen_ctrl_s outctrl;
memset (&outctrl, 0, sizeof (outctrl));
err = NULL;
para = NULL;
while (es_fgets (line, DIM(line)-1, fp) )
{
char *keyword, *value;
outctrl.lnr++;
if (*line && line[strlen(line)-1] != '\n')
{
err = "line too long";
break;
}
for (p=line; spacep (p); p++)
;
if (!*p || *p == '#')
continue;
keyword = p;
if (*keyword == '%')
{
for (; *p && !ascii_isspace (*p); p++)
;
if (*p)
*p++ = 0;
for (; ascii_isspace (*p); p++)
;
value = p;
trim_trailing_spaces (value);
if (!ascii_strcasecmp (keyword, "%echo"))
log_info ("%s\n", value);
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp (keyword, "%dry-run"))
outctrl.dryrun = 1;
else if (!ascii_strcasecmp( keyword, "%commit"))
{
rc = proc_parameters (ctrl, para, out_fp, &outctrl);
if (rc)
goto leave;
any = 1;
release_parameter_list (para);
para = NULL;
}
else
log_info ("skipping control '%s' (%s)\n", keyword, value);
continue;
}
if (!(p = strchr (p, ':')) || p == keyword)
{
err = "missing colon";
break;
}
if (*p)
*p++ = 0;
for (; spacep (p); p++)
;
if (!*p)
{
err = "missing argument";
break;
}
value = p;
trim_trailing_spaces (value);
for (i=0; (keywords[i].name
&& ascii_strcasecmp (keywords[i].name, keyword)); i++)
;
if (!keywords[i].name)
{
err = "unknown keyword";
break;
}
if (keywords[i].key != pKEYTYPE && !para)
{
err = "parameter block does not start with \"Key-Type\"";
break;
}
if (keywords[i].key == pKEYTYPE && para)
{
rc = proc_parameters (ctrl, para, out_fp, &outctrl);
if (rc)
goto leave;
any = 1;
release_parameter_list (para);
para = NULL;
}
else if (!keywords[i].allow_dups)
{
for (r = para; r && r->key != keywords[i].key; r = r->next)
;
if (r)
{
err = "duplicate keyword";
break;
}
}
r = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *r + strlen( value ));
if (!r)
{
err = "out of core";
break;
}
r->lnr = outctrl.lnr;
r->key = keywords[i].key;
strcpy (r->u.value, value);
r->next = para;
para = r;
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("line %d: %s\n", outctrl.lnr, err);
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
else if (es_ferror(fp))
{
log_error ("line %d: read error: %s\n", outctrl.lnr, strerror(errno) );
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
}
else if (para)
{
rc = proc_parameters (ctrl, para, out_fp, &outctrl);
if (rc)
goto leave;
any = 1;
}
if (!rc && !any)
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_DATA);
leave:
release_parameter_list (para);
return rc;
}
/* check whether there are invalid characters in the email address S */
static int
has_invalid_email_chars (const char *s)
{
int at_seen=0;
static char valid_chars[] = "01234567890_-."
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
for (; *s; s++)
{
if (*s & 0x80)
return 1;
if (*s == '@')
at_seen++;
else if (!at_seen && !( !!strchr (valid_chars, *s) || *s == '+'))
return 1;
else if (at_seen && !strchr (valid_chars, *s))
return 1;
}
return at_seen != 1;
}
/* Check that all required parameters are given and perform the action */
static int
proc_parameters (ctrl_t ctrl, struct para_data_s *para,
estream_t out_fp, struct reqgen_ctrl_s *outctrl)
{
gpg_error_t err;
struct para_data_s *r;
const char *s, *string;
int i;
int algo;
unsigned int nbits;
char numbuf[20];
unsigned char keyparms[100];
int rc = 0;
ksba_sexp_t public = NULL;
ksba_sexp_t sigkey = NULL;
int seq;
size_t erroff, errlen;
char *cardkeyid = NULL;
/* Check that we have all required parameters; */
log_assert (get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0));
/* There is a problem with pkcs-10 on how to use ElGamal because it
is expected that a PK algorithm can always be used for
signing. Another problem is that on-card generated encryption
keys may not be used for signing. */
algo = get_parameter_algo (para, pKEYTYPE);
if (!algo && (s = get_parameter_value (para, pKEYTYPE, 0)) && *s)
{
/* Hack to allow creation of certificates directly from a smart
card. For example: "Key-Type: card:OPENPGP.3". */
if (!strncmp (s, "card:", 5) && s[5])
cardkeyid = xtrystrdup (s+5);
}
if (algo < 1 && !cardkeyid)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
if (r)
log_error (_("line %d: invalid algorithm\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
else
log_error ("No Key-Type specified\n");
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check the keylength. NOTE: If you change this make sure that it
macthes the gpgconflist item in gpgsm.c */
if (!get_parameter (para, pKEYLENGTH, 0))
nbits = 3072;
else
nbits = get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYLENGTH);
if ((nbits < 1024 || nbits > 4096) && !cardkeyid)
{
/* The BSI specs dated 2002-11-25 don't allow lengths below 1024. */
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYLENGTH, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid key length %u (valid are %d to %d)\n"),
r?r->lnr:0, nbits, 1024, 4096);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check the usage. */
if (parse_parameter_usage (para, pKEYUSAGE))
{
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check that there is a subject name and that this DN fits our
requirements. */
if (!(s=get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEDN, 0)))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNAMEDN, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: no subject name given\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
err = ksba_dn_teststr (s, 0, &erroff, &errlen);
if (err)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNAMEDN, 0);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_NAME)
log_error (_("line %d: invalid subject name label '%.*s'\n"),
r?r->lnr:0, (int)errlen, s+erroff);
else
log_error (_("line %d: invalid subject name '%s' at pos %d\n"),
r?r->lnr:0, s, (int)erroff);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check that the optional email address is okay. */
for (seq=0; (s=get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEEMAIL, seq)); seq++)
{
if (has_invalid_email_chars (s)
|| *s == '@'
|| s[strlen(s)-1] == '@'
|| s[strlen(s)-1] == '.'
|| strstr(s, ".."))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNAMEEMAIL, seq);
log_error (_("line %d: not a valid email address\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional serial number. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSERIAL, 0);
if (string)
{
if (!strcmp (string, "random"))
; /* Okay. */
else
{
for (s=string, i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (*s)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pSERIAL, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid serial number\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
}
/* Check the optional issuer DN. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pISSUERDN, 0);
if (string)
{
err = ksba_dn_teststr (string, 0, &erroff, &errlen);
if (err)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pISSUERDN, 0);
if (gpg_err_code (err) == GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_NAME)
log_error (_("line %d: invalid issuer name label '%.*s'\n"),
r?r->lnr:0, (int)errlen, string+erroff);
else
log_error (_("line %d: invalid issuer name '%s' at pos %d\n"),
r?r->lnr:0, string, (int)erroff);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional creation date. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTBEFORE, 0);
if (string && !string2isotime (NULL, string))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNOTBEFORE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid date given\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Check the optional expire date. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTAFTER, 0);
if (string && !string2isotime (NULL, string))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pNOTAFTER, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid date given\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
/* Get the optional signing key. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSIGNINGKEY, 0);
if (string)
{
rc = gpgsm_agent_readkey (ctrl, 0, string, &sigkey);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: error getting signing key by keygrip '%s'"
": %s\n"), r?r->lnr:0, s, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
/* Check the optional hash-algo. */
{
int mdalgo;
string = get_parameter_value (para, pHASHALGO, 0);
if (string && !((mdalgo = gcry_md_map_name (string))
&& (mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA1
|| mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA256
|| mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA384
|| mdalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA512)))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pHASHALGO, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid hash algorithm given\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional AuthorityKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pAUTHKEYID, 0);
if (string && strcmp (string, "none"))
{
for (s=string, i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (*s || (i&1))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pAUTHKEYID, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid authority-key-id\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional SubjectKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSUBJKEYID, 0);
if (string && strcmp (string, "none"))
{
for (s=string, i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (*s || (i&1))
{
r = get_parameter (para, pSUBJKEYID, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid subject-key-id\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Check the optional extensions. */
for (seq=0; (string=get_parameter_value (para, pEXTENSION, seq)); seq++)
{
int okay = 0;
s = strpbrk (string, " \t:");
if (s)
{
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (*s && strchr ("nNcC", *s))
{
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (*s == ':')
s++;
if (*s)
{
while (spacep (s))
s++;
for (i=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, i++)
;
if (!((*s && *s != ':') || !i || (i&1)))
okay = 1;
}
}
}
if (!okay)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pEXTENSION, seq);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid extension syntax\n"), r? r->lnr:0);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
}
/* Create or retrieve the public key. */
if (cardkeyid) /* Take the key from the current smart card. */
{
rc = gpgsm_agent_readkey (ctrl, 1, cardkeyid, &public);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: error reading key '%s' from card: %s\n"),
r?r->lnr:0, cardkeyid, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
else if ((s=get_parameter_value (para, pKEYGRIP, 0))) /* Use existing key.*/
{
rc = gpgsm_agent_readkey (ctrl, 0, s, &public);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: error getting key by keygrip '%s': %s\n"),
r->lnr, s, gpg_strerror (rc));
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
else if (!outctrl->dryrun) /* Generate new key. */
{
if (algo == GCRY_PK_RSA)
{
sprintf (numbuf, "%u", nbits);
snprintf ((char*)keyparms, DIM (keyparms),
"(6:genkey(3:rsa(5:nbits%d:%s)))",
(int)strlen (numbuf), numbuf);
}
else if (algo == GCRY_PK_ECC)
{
const char *curve = get_parameter_value (para, pKEYCURVE, 0);
const char *flags;
if (!strcmp (curve, "Ed25519"))
flags = "(5:flags5:eddsa)";
else if (!strcmp (curve, "Curve25519"))
flags = "(5:flags9:djb-tweak)";
else
flags = "";
snprintf ((char*)keyparms, DIM (keyparms),
"(6:genkey(3:ecc(5:curve%zu:%s)%s))",
strlen (curve), curve, flags);
}
else
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: invalid algorithm\n"), r?r->lnr:0);
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_PARAMETER);
}
rc = gpgsm_agent_genkey (ctrl, keyparms, &public);
if (rc)
{
r = get_parameter (para, pKEYTYPE, 0);
log_error (_("line %d: key generation failed: %s <%s>\n"),
r?r->lnr:0, gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
}
if (!outctrl->dryrun)
{
gnupg_ksba_io_t b64writer = NULL;
ksba_writer_t writer;
int create_cert ;
create_cert = !!get_parameter_value (para, pSERIAL, 0);
ctrl->pem_name = create_cert? "CERTIFICATE" : "CERTIFICATE REQUEST";
rc = gnupg_ksba_create_writer
(&b64writer, ((ctrl->create_pem? GNUPG_KSBA_IO_PEM : 0)
| (ctrl->create_base64? GNUPG_KSBA_IO_BASE64 : 0)),
ctrl->pem_name, out_fp, &writer);
if (rc)
log_error ("can't create writer: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
rc = create_request (ctrl, para, cardkeyid, public, sigkey, writer);
if (!rc)
{
rc = gnupg_ksba_finish_writer (b64writer);
if (rc)
log_error ("write failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
else
{
gpgsm_status (ctrl, STATUS_KEY_CREATED, "P");
log_info ("certificate%s created\n",
create_cert?"":" request");
}
}
gnupg_ksba_destroy_writer (b64writer);
}
}
xfree (sigkey);
xfree (public);
xfree (cardkeyid);
return rc;
}
/* Parameters are checked, the key pair has been created. Now
generate the request and write it out */
static int
create_request (ctrl_t ctrl,
struct para_data_s *para,
const char *carddirect,
ksba_const_sexp_t public,
ksba_const_sexp_t sigkey,
ksba_writer_t writer)
{
ksba_certreq_t cr;
gpg_error_t err;
gcry_md_hd_t md;
ksba_stop_reason_t stopreason;
int rc = 0;
const char *s, *string;
unsigned int use;
int seq;
char *buf, *p;
size_t len;
char numbuf[30];
ksba_isotime_t atime;
int certmode = 0;
int mdalgo;
membuf_t tbsbuffer;
membuf_t *tbsmb = NULL;
size_t publiclen;
size_t sigkeylen;
int publicpkalgo; /* The gcrypt public key algo of the public key. */
int sigkeypkalgo; /* The gcrypt public key algo of the signing key. */
err = ksba_certreq_new (&cr);
if (err)
return err;
publiclen = gcry_sexp_canon_len (public, 0, NULL, NULL);
sigkeylen = sigkey? gcry_sexp_canon_len (sigkey, 0, NULL, NULL) : 0;
publicpkalgo = get_pk_algo_from_canon_sexp (public, publiclen);
sigkeypkalgo = sigkey? get_pk_algo_from_canon_sexp (public, publiclen) : 0;
if (publicpkalgo == GCRY_PK_EDDSA)
{
mdalgo = GCRY_MD_SHA512;
md = NULL; /* We sign the data and not a hash. */
init_membuf (&tbsbuffer, 2048);
tbsmb = &tbsbuffer;
ksba_certreq_set_hash_function
(cr, (void (*)(void *, const void*,size_t))put_membuf, tbsmb);
}
else
{
if ((string = get_parameter_value (para, pHASHALGO, 0)))
mdalgo = gcry_md_map_name (string);
else
mdalgo = GCRY_MD_SHA256;
rc = gcry_md_open (&md, mdalgo, 0);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("md_open failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
if (DBG_HASHING)
gcry_md_debug (md, "cr.cri");
ksba_certreq_set_hash_function (cr, HASH_FNC, md);
}
ksba_certreq_set_writer (cr, writer);
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEDN, 0));
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
for (seq=0; (s = get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEEMAIL, seq)); seq++)
{
buf = xtrymalloc (strlen (s) + 3);
if (!buf)
{
rc = out_of_core ();
goto leave;
}
*buf = '<';
strcpy (buf+1, s);
strcat (buf+1, ">");
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's alternate name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
for (seq=0; (s = get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEDNS, seq)); seq++)
{
len = strlen (s);
log_assert (len);
snprintf (numbuf, DIM(numbuf), "%u:", (unsigned int)len);
buf = p = xtrymalloc (11 + strlen (numbuf) + len + 3);
if (!buf)
{
rc = out_of_core ();
goto leave;
}
p = stpcpy (p, "(8:dns-name");
p = stpcpy (p, numbuf);
p = stpcpy (p, s);
strcpy (p, ")");
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's alternate name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
for (seq=0; (s = get_parameter_value (para, pNAMEURI, seq)); seq++)
{
len = strlen (s);
log_assert (len);
snprintf (numbuf, DIM(numbuf), "%u:", (unsigned int)len);
buf = p = xtrymalloc (6 + strlen (numbuf) + len + 3);
if (!buf)
{
rc = out_of_core ();
goto leave;
}
p = stpcpy (p, "(3:uri");
p = stpcpy (p, numbuf);
p = stpcpy (p, s);
strcpy (p, ")");
err = ksba_certreq_add_subject (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the subject's alternate name: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
err = ksba_certreq_set_public_key (cr, public);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the public key: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
/* Set key usage flags. */
use = get_parameter_uint (para, pKEYUSAGE);
if (use)
{
unsigned int mask, pos;
unsigned char der[4];
der[0] = 0x03;
der[1] = 0x02;
der[2] = 0;
der[3] = 0;
if ((use & GCRY_PK_USAGE_SIGN))
{
/* For signing only we encode the bits:
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_DIGITAL_SIGNATURE
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_NON_REPUDIATION = 0b11 -> 0b11000000 */
der[3] |= 0xc0;
}
if ((use & GCRY_PK_USAGE_ENCR))
{
/* For encrypt only we encode the bits:
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_DATA_ENCIPHERMENT = 0b1100 -> 0b00110000 */
der[3] |= 0x30;
}
if ((use & GCRY_PK_USAGE_CERT))
{
/* For certify only we encode the bits:
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_KEY_CERT_SIGN
KSBA_KEYUSAGE_CRL_SIGN = 0b1100000 -> 0b00000110 */
der[3] |= 0x06;
}
/* Count number of unused bits. */
for (mask=1, pos=0; pos < 8 * sizeof mask; pos++, mask <<= 1)
{
if ((der[3] & mask))
break;
der[2]++;
}
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_keyUsage, 1, der, 4);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the key usage: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
/* See whether we want to create an X.509 certificate. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSERIAL, 0);
if (string)
{
certmode = 1;
/* Store the serial number. */
if (!strcmp (string, "random"))
{
char snbuf[3+8+1];
memcpy (snbuf, "(8:", 3);
gcry_create_nonce (snbuf+3, 8);
/* Clear high bit to guarantee a positive integer. */
snbuf[3] &= 0x7f;
snbuf[3+8] = ')';
err = ksba_certreq_set_serial (cr, snbuf);
}
else
{
char *hexbuf;
/* Allocate a buffer large enough to prefix the string with
a '0' so to have an even number of digits. Prepend two
further '0' so that the binary result will have a leading
0 byte and thus can't be the representation of a negative
number. Note that ksba_certreq_set_serial strips all
unneeded leading 0 bytes. */
hexbuf = p = xtrymalloc (2 + 1 + strlen (string) + 1);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
if ((strlen (string) & 1))
*p++ = '0';
*p++ = '0';
*p++ = '0';
strcpy (p, string);
for (p=hexbuf, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
/* Now build the S-expression. */
snprintf (numbuf, DIM(numbuf), "%u:", (unsigned int)len);
buf = p = xtrymalloc (1 + strlen (numbuf) + len + 1 + 1);
if (!buf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
xfree (hexbuf);
goto leave;
}
p = stpcpy (stpcpy (buf, "("), numbuf);
memcpy (p, hexbuf, len);
p += len;
strcpy (p, ")");
xfree (hexbuf);
err = ksba_certreq_set_serial (cr, buf);
xfree (buf);
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the serial number: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
/* Store the issuer DN. If no issuer DN is given and no signing
key has been set we add the standalone extension and the
basic constraints to mark it as a self-signed CA
certificate. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pISSUERDN, 0);
if (string)
{
/* Issuer DN given. Note that this may be the same as the
subject DN and thus this could as well be a self-signed
certificate. However the caller needs to explicitly
specify basicConstraints and so forth. */
err = ksba_certreq_set_issuer (cr, string);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the issuer DN: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
else if (!string && !sigkey)
{
/* Self-signed certificate requested. Add basicConstraints
and the custom GnuPG standalone extension. */
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_basicConstraints, 1,
"\x30\x03\x01\x01\xff", 5);
if (err)
goto leave;
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_standaloneCertificate, 0,
"\x01\x01\xff", 3);
if (err)
goto leave;
}
/* Store the creation date. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTBEFORE, 0);
if (string)
{
if (!string2isotime (atime, string))
BUG (); /* We already checked the value. */
}
else
gnupg_get_isotime (atime);
err = ksba_certreq_set_validity (cr, 0, atime);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the creation date: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
/* Store the expire date. If it is not given, libksba inserts a
default value. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pNOTAFTER, 0);
if (string)
{
if (!string2isotime (atime, string))
BUG (); /* We already checked the value. */
err = ksba_certreq_set_validity (cr, 1, atime);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the expire date: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
/* Figure out the signing algorithm. If no sigkey has been
given we set it to the public key to create a self-signed
certificate. */
if (!sigkey)
{
sigkey = public;
sigkeylen = publiclen;
sigkeypkalgo = publicpkalgo;
}
/* Set the the digestinfo aka siginfo. */
{
unsigned char *siginfo;
err = transform_sigval (sigkey, sigkeylen, mdalgo, &siginfo, NULL);
if (!err)
{
err = ksba_certreq_set_siginfo (cr, siginfo);
xfree (siginfo);
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the siginfo: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
/* Insert the AuthorityKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pAUTHKEYID, 0);
if (string && !strcmp (string, "none"))
; /* Do not issue an AKI. */
else if (string)
{
char *hexbuf;
/* Allocate a buffer for in-place conversion. We also add 4
extra bytes space for the tags and lengths fields. */
hexbuf = xtrymalloc (4 + strlen (string) + 1);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
strcpy (hexbuf+4, string);
for (p=hexbuf+4, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[4+len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
if (len > 125)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE);
xfree (hexbuf);
goto leave;
}
hexbuf[0] = 0x30; /* Tag for a Sequence. */
hexbuf[1] = len+2;
hexbuf[2] = 0x80; /* Context tag for an implicit Octet string. */
hexbuf[3] = len;
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_authorityKeyIdentifier,
0, hexbuf, 4+len);
xfree (hexbuf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the AKI: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
else if (publicpkalgo == GCRY_PK_EDDSA || publicpkalgo == GCRY_PK_ECC)
{
/* For EdDSA and ECC we add the public key as default identifier. */
const unsigned char *q;
size_t qlen, derlen;
unsigned char *der;
err = get_ecc_q_from_canon_sexp (public, publiclen, &q, &qlen);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error getting Q from public key: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
if (publicpkalgo == GCRY_PK_EDDSA && qlen>32 && (qlen&1) && *q==0x40)
{
/* Skip our optional native encoding octet. */
q++;
qlen--;
}
/* FIXME: For plain ECC we should better use a compressed
* point. That requires an updated Libgcrypt. Without that
* using nistp521 won't work due to the length check below. */
if (qlen > 125)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE);
goto leave;
}
derlen = 4 + qlen;
der = xtrymalloc (derlen);
if (!der)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
der[0] = 0x30; /* Sequence */
der[1] = qlen + 2;
der[2] = 0x80; /* Context tag for an implict Octet String. */
der[3] = qlen;
memcpy (der+4, q, qlen);
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_authorityKeyIdentifier,
0, der, derlen);
xfree (der);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the AKI: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
/* Insert the SubjectKeyId. */
string = get_parameter_value (para, pSUBJKEYID, 0);
if (string && !strcmp (string, "none"))
; /* Do not issue an SKI. */
else if (string)
{
char *hexbuf;
/* Allocate a buffer for in-place conversion. We also add 2
extra bytes space for the tag and length field. */
hexbuf = xtrymalloc (2 + strlen (string) + 1);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
strcpy (hexbuf+2, string);
for (p=hexbuf+2, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[2+len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
if (len > 127)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE);
xfree (hexbuf);
goto leave;
}
hexbuf[0] = 0x04; /* Tag for an Octet string. */
hexbuf[1] = len;
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_subjectKeyIdentifier, 0,
hexbuf, 2+len);
xfree (hexbuf);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting SKI: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
else if (sigkeypkalgo == GCRY_PK_EDDSA || sigkeypkalgo == GCRY_PK_ECC)
{
/* For EdDSA and ECC we add the public key as default identifier. */
const unsigned char *q;
size_t qlen, derlen;
unsigned char *der;
/* FIXME: This assumes that the to-be-certified key uses the
* same algorithm as the certification key - this is not
* always the case; in fact it is common that they
* differ. */
err = get_ecc_q_from_canon_sexp (sigkey, sigkeylen, &q, &qlen);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error getting Q from signature key: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
if (sigkeypkalgo == GCRY_PK_EDDSA && qlen>32 && (qlen&1) && *q==0x40)
{
/* Skip our optional native encoding octet. */
q++;
qlen--;
}
if (qlen > 127)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TOO_LARGE);
goto leave;
}
derlen = 2 + qlen;
der = xtrymalloc (derlen);
if (!der)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
der[0] = 0x04; /* Octet String */
der[1] = qlen;
memcpy (der+2, q, qlen);
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr_subjectKeyIdentifier, 0,
der, derlen);
xfree (der);
if (err)
{
log_error ("error setting the SKI: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
goto leave;
}
}
/* Insert additional extensions. */
for (seq=0; (string = get_parameter_value (para, pEXTENSION, seq)); seq++)
{
char *hexbuf;
char *oidstr;
int crit = 0;
s = strpbrk (string, " \t:");
if (!s)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL);
goto leave;
}
oidstr = xtrymalloc (s - string + 1);
if (!oidstr)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
goto leave;
}
memcpy (oidstr, string, (s-string));
oidstr[(s-string)] = 0;
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (!*s)
{
err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INTERNAL);
xfree (oidstr);
goto leave;
}
if (strchr ("cC", *s))
crit = 1;
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
if (*s == ':')
s++;
while (spacep (s))
s++;
hexbuf = xtrystrdup (s);
if (!hexbuf)
{
err = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
xfree (oidstr);
goto leave;
}
for (p=hexbuf, len=0; p[0] && p[1]; p += 2)
((unsigned char*)hexbuf)[len++] = xtoi_2 (p);
err = ksba_certreq_add_extension (cr, oidstr, crit,
hexbuf, len);
xfree (oidstr);
xfree (hexbuf);
}
}
else
{
sigkey = public;
sigkeylen = publiclen;
sigkeypkalgo = publicpkalgo;
}
do
{
err = ksba_certreq_build (cr, &stopreason);
if (err)
{
log_error ("ksba_certreq_build failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
if (stopreason == KSBA_SR_NEED_SIG)
{
gcry_sexp_t s_pkey;
unsigned char grip[20];
char hexgrip[41];
unsigned char *sigval, *newsigval;
size_t siglen;
void *tbsdata;
size_t tbsdatalen;
rc = gcry_sexp_sscan (&s_pkey, NULL, (const char*)sigkey, sigkeylen);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("gcry_sexp_scan failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
if ( !gcry_pk_get_keygrip (s_pkey, grip) )
{
rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
log_error ("can't figure out the keygrip\n");
gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
goto leave;
}
gcry_sexp_release (s_pkey);
bin2hex (grip, 20, hexgrip);
if (!opt.quiet)
log_info ("about to sign the %s for key: &%s\n",
certmode? "certificate":"CSR", hexgrip);
if (carddirect && !certmode)
{
if (tbsmb)
{
tbsdata = get_membuf (tbsmb, &tbsdatalen);
tbsmb = NULL;
if (!tbsdata)
rc = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
rc = gpgsm_scd_pksign (ctrl, carddirect, NULL,
tbsdata, tbsdatalen, 0,
&sigval, &siglen);
xfree (tbsdata);
}
else
rc = gpgsm_scd_pksign (ctrl, carddirect, NULL,
gcry_md_read (md, mdalgo),
gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (mdalgo),
mdalgo,
&sigval, &siglen);
}
else
{
char *orig_codeset;
char *desc;
orig_codeset = i18n_switchto_utf8 ();
desc = percent_plus_escape
(_("To complete this certificate request please enter"
" the passphrase for the key you just created once"
" more.\n"));
i18n_switchback (orig_codeset);
if (tbsmb)
{
tbsdata = get_membuf (tbsmb, &tbsdatalen);
tbsmb = NULL;
if (!tbsdata)
rc = gpg_error_from_syserror ();
else
rc = gpgsm_agent_pksign (ctrl, hexgrip, desc,
tbsdata, tbsdatalen, 0,
&sigval, &siglen);
xfree (tbsdata);
}
else
rc = gpgsm_agent_pksign (ctrl, hexgrip, desc,
gcry_md_read(md, mdalgo),
gcry_md_get_algo_dlen (mdalgo),
mdalgo,
&sigval, &siglen);
xfree (desc);
}
if (rc)
{
log_error ("signing failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (rc));
goto leave;
}
err = transform_sigval (sigval, siglen, mdalgo, &newsigval, NULL);
xfree (sigval);
if (!err)
{
err = ksba_certreq_set_sig_val (cr, newsigval);
xfree (newsigval);
}
if (err)
{
log_error ("failed to store the sig_val: %s\n",
gpg_strerror (err));
rc = err;
goto leave;
}
}
}
while (stopreason != KSBA_SR_READY);
leave:
if (tbsmb)
xfree (get_membuf (tbsmb, NULL));
gcry_md_close (md);
ksba_certreq_release (cr);
return rc;
}
/* Create a new key by reading the parameters from IN_FP. Multiple
keys may be created */
int
gpgsm_genkey (ctrl_t ctrl, estream_t in_stream, estream_t out_stream)
{
int rc;
rc = read_parameters (ctrl, in_stream, out_stream);
if (rc)
{
log_error ("error creating certificate request: %s <%s>\n",
gpg_strerror (rc), gpg_strsource (rc));
goto leave;
}
leave:
return rc;
}

File Metadata

Mime Type
text/x-c
Expires
Sat, May 10, 8:39 AM (1 d, 12 h)
Storage Engine
local-disk
Storage Format
Raw Data
Storage Handle
87/cf/60a6bb4e716d08958c541a58b96a

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