I have reproduced the issue reported via the forum with the newest beta and an archive with two simple text files. The kind of key used seems not to be relevant.
Decryption of the signed+encrypted test archive fails in Kleopatra with "No data". There is no audit log link in the Kleopatra error window.
Edit: It seemed to work on the command line but on closer inspection it does not verify the signature but only decrypts the signed and encrypted archive and returns no error:
C:\Users\g10code.WIN-TEST3\Documents>gpgtar --decrypt --verbose --status-fd 2 --batch --yes "Archiv.tar.gpg" gpgtar: extracting to 'Archiv.tar_1_/' gpgtar: extracted 'Archiv.tar_1_/test2.txt' gpgtar: extracted 'Archiv.tar_1_/test.txt' [GNUPG:] GPGTAR_EXTRACT 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 [GNUPG:] SUCCESS