Seems to work if NLS support is enabled. Updating in https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/pull/122706. Once merged, users will need to brew reinstall libgpg-error (Homebrew has decided to avoid forcing updates to all users outside of critical fixes).

Probably due to libgpg-error being built without NLS support on macOS as formula currently doesn't have gettext dependency. On Linux, libintl is provided by glibc so doesn't need any extra dependencies.