gpg: Changes to allow direct key generation from an OpenPGP card.
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gpg: Changes to allow direct key generation from an OpenPGP card.

* g10/call-agent.h (struct keypair_info_s): Add fields keytime and
usage.
* g10/call-agent.c (struct keypairinfo_cb_parm_s): New.
(scd_keypairinfo_status_cb): Rework to store parsed KEYPAIRINFO data.
(agent_scd_keypairinfo): Change accordingly.
(agent_scd_readkey): Add arg ctrl and change callers.  Change return
arg from an strlist_t to a keypair_info_t.
(readkey_status_cb): Use KEYPAIRINFO instead of KEY-TIME.
* g10/keygen.c (pSUBKEYCREATIONDATE): New.
(pAUTHKEYCREATIONDATE): New.
(get_parameter_u32): Allow for new parameters.
(do_create_from_keygrip): For card keys use direct scd call which does
not create a stub file.
(ask_algo): Rework to use the new keypair_info_t as return from
agent_scd_keypairinfo.
(parse_key_parameter_part): Likewise.  Also get and return the key
creation time using a arg.
(parse_key_parameter_string): New args r_keytime and r_subkeytime.
(parse_algo_usage_expire): New arg r_keytime.
(proc_parameter_file): Ignore the explict pCREATIONDATE for card keys.
(quickgen_set_para): New arg keytime.
(quick_generate_keypair): Get the keytimes and set the pCARDKEY flag.
(generate_keypair): Likewise.
(do_generate_keypair): Implement the cardkey with keytime thingy.
(generate_subkeypair): Use the keytime parameters.
* g10/keygen.c (pAUTHKEYCREATIONDATE): New.  Not yet set but may come
handy later.
(get_parameter_u32): Take care of that.
(do_generate_keypair): For cardkeys sign with the current time.

Key generation direct from the card used to work for all cards except
the OpenPGP cards. The key generation from card using an OpenPGP card
is special because the fingerprint is stored on the card and we must
make sure that the newly created key has the same fingerprint. This
requires that we take the key creation date as stored on the card into
account.

Along with the recent change in gpg-agent this change also fixes a
problem with existing stub files.

Note that with a key take from a card the self-signature are created
with the current time and not the creation time. This allows to
better distinguish keys created using the same card.