kdf: Update tests in regards to the allowed parameters in FIPS mode.

* cipher/kdf.c (check_one): run selftests for more approved parameters
and check that wrong parameters correctly fail in FIPS mode.

• Fixes-commit: 535a4d345872aa2cd2ab3a5f9c4411d0a0313328
• GnuPG-bug-id: T5512
• Signed-off-by: Jakub Jelen <jjelen@redhat.com>