Please describe the interaction. IIUC, isn't it pinentry problem?
Did you input your PIN? For "2 - unblock PIN" operation, you need to
authenticate as admin, did you input your PIN for admin? Wasn't it a failure of
PIN input for admin or user, whatever?

This is a fidesmo privacy card with the yubikey applet installed. Therefore the second reader.

Possible causes would be SUSPEND/RESUME of usb device.
Let me see about libusb implementation differences.

Probably a trigger for this, but if a hardware error is causing this it appears
to be recoverable by software otherwise why would restarting gpg-agent /
scdaemon help?

Before the changes to libusb from time to time i had to reenter my pin for
authentication although it should have been cached and in the syslog it showed
the usb disconnect / reconnect. But scdeamon recovered from that.

btw. I can't reproduce this problem if I just disconnect / reconnect the reader
that works as expected.

Hardware problem? The "usb_claim_interface failed" error seems to be ENXIO (No
such device or address).

Thank you for your report and the log, but it doesn't have useful information so
that I can debug.

The information of card reader is required, if the problem happens for specific
card reader only. Please include full log which includes card reader information.

There seems to be a problem with your reader. We would need to closer analyze
the log (which I copy below):

DBG: send apdu: c=00 i=A4 p1=00 p2=0C lc=2 le=-1 em=0
DBG: ccid-driver: PC_to_RDR_IccPowerOn:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 145
DBG: ccid-driver: bPowerSelect ......: 0x01 (5.0 V)
DBG: ccid-driver: [0008] 00 00
DBG: ccid-driver: RDR_to_PC_DataBlock:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 21
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 145
DBG: ccid-driver: bStatus ...........: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: [0010] 3B DA 18 FF 81 B1
DBG: ccid-driver: [0016] FE 75 1F 03 00 31 C5 73 C0 01 40 00 90 00 0C
DBG: ccid-driver: PC_to_RDR_XfrBlock:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 4
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 146
DBG: ccid-driver: bBWI ..............: 0x00
DBG: ccid-driver: wLevelParameter ...: 0x0000
DBG: ccid-driver: [0010] FF 11 18 F6
DBG: ccid-driver: RDR_to_PC_DataBlock:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 4
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 146
DBG: ccid-driver: bStatus ...........: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: [0010] FF 11 18 F6
DBG: ccid-driver: PC_to_RDR_SetParameters:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 7
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 147
DBG: ccid-driver: bProtocolNum ......: 0x01
DBG: ccid-driver: [0008] 00 00 18 10 FF 75 00 FE
DBG: ccid-driver: [0016] 10
DBG: ccid-driver: RDR_to_PC_Parameters:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 7
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 147
DBG: ccid-driver: bStatus ...........: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: protocol ..........: T=1
DBG: ccid-driver: bmFindexDindex ....: 18
DBG: ccid-driver: bmTCCKST1 .........: 10
DBG: ccid-driver: bGuardTimeT1 ......: FF
DBG: ccid-driver: bmWaitingIntegersT1: 75
DBG: ccid-driver: bClockStop ........: 00
DBG: ccid-driver: bIFSC .............: 254
DBG: ccid-driver: bNadValue .........: 16
DBG: ccid-driver: PC_to_RDR_XfrBlock:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 5
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 148
DBG: ccid-driver: bBWI ..............: 0x00
DBG: ccid-driver: wLevelParameter ...: 0x0000
DBG: ccid-driver: [0010] 10 C1 01 FE 2E
DBG: ccid-driver: RDR_to_PC_DataBlock:
DBG: ccid-driver: dwLength ..........: 4
DBG: ccid-driver: bSlot .............: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: bSeq ..............: 148
DBG: ccid-driver: bStatus ...........: 0
DBG: ccid-driver: [0010] 00 82 00 82
DBG: ccid-driver: invalid response for S-block (Change-IFSD)
apdu_send_simple(0) failed: unknown host status error
DBG: send apdu: c=00 i=A4 p1=04 p2=00 lc=6 le=-1 em=0

Without pcscd running, I get a "Not supported" error. The scd.log is attached.
Using pcscd, it works, except for that special case.

debug 2048
debug 1024

is what I need.

Thanks. We need to know some more detailed information. Please
put

debug 2018
debug 1024
log-file /somewhere/scd.log

into scdaemon.conf, kill scdaemon and try again. It seems you have not yet been
asked for a PIN so the log won't reveal the PIN. Anyway, you may want to send
the log to me by PM (wk@gnupg.org - key 1e42b367).

Fails with 2.0.29 too, compiled from source. With enabled debug-all verbose in
scdaemon.conf, the log ends with:

2016-03-19 10:12:09 scdaemon[1988] DBG: response: sw=6A88 datalen=0
2016-03-19 10:12:09 scdaemon[1988] operation decipher result: Missing item in object
2016-03-19 10:12:09 scdaemon[1988] app_decipher failed: Missing item in object
scdaemon[1988]: chan_7 -> ERR 100663364 Missing item in object <SCD>
scdaemon[1988]: chan_7 <- RESTART
scdaemon[1988]: chan_7 -> OK

The current version is 2.0.29 - please try again using this version.

I believe I have also seen this issue (or something very similar) on my Windows
7 64bit machine. I am running gpg 2.1.11. I hope this isn't redundant, but it
seems that I need to restart scdaemon anytime I unplug/replug my yubikey or
suspend/resume my computer.

Sometimes it doesn't recover even after restarting scdaemon. In those cases, I
am able to fix it by stopping scdaemon, removing the yubikey, starting scdaemon,
and finally reinserting the yubikey.

For what it's worth, with the following trivial patch the decryption works:

diff --git a/sm/decrypt.c b/sm/decrypt.c
index a560272..aa6e874 100644

• a/sm/decrypt.c

+++ b/sm/decrypt.c
@@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ prepare_decryption (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *hexkeygrip, const
char *desc,

    log_printhex ("pkcs1 encoded session key:", seskey, seskeylen);

  n=0;

• if (seskeylen == 24)

+ if (seskeylen == 24 || seskeylen == 16)

{

• /* Smells like a 3-des key. This might happen because a SC has

+ /* Smells like a 3-des or AES key. This might happen because a SC has

          already done the unpacking. */
     }
   else

I am not sure this is a good solution, though, it is probably better to somehow
pass along the information whether the padding is already stripped or not.

Kind regards,

Lorenz

This is likey due to the card already decoding the pkcs#1 - we need to look
closer at this use case.

For reference, I have a OpenPGP v2.0 card from "ZeitControl".

I think the card will always remove the encoding internally and only return the
plaintext, as far as I can tell from
http://g10code.com/docs/openpgp-card-2.0.pdf, Section 7.2.9

Look here:

gpgsm: DBG: pkcs1 encoded session key: 11 E8 C4 40 93 A8 24 35 16 57 93 8D 03 00
63 5F
gpgsm: decrypting session key failed: Invalid session key

This is clearly not a PKCS#1 encoded session key but a plain session key. This
is likey due to the card already decoding the pkcs#1 - we need to look closer at
this use case.

Thanks for looking at this!

I am on openSUSE (Tumbleweed), my gnupg version is
lorenz@host:~/gpgsm_problem> gpgsm --version
gpgsm (GnuPG) 2.1.10
libgcrypt 1.6.4
libksba 1.3.3
Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

Home: ~/.gnupg
Supported algorithms:
Cipher: 3DES, AES128, AES192, AES256, SERPENT128, SERPENT192, SERPENT256, SEED,
CAMELLIA128, CAMELLIA192, CAMELLIA256
Pubkey: RSA, ECC
Hash: MD5, SHA1, RIPEMD160, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, SHA224, WHIRLPOOL

If I run

  gpgsm --debug 4 -d gpgsm_encrypted

the same session key is printed that my script got

Here is a full transcript:

lorenz@host:~/gpgsm_problem> gpgsm --debug 4 -d gpgsm_encrypted
gpgsm: reading options from '/home/lorenz/.gnupg/gpgsm.conf'
gpgsm: enabled debug flags: crypto
gpgsm: failed to open '/home/lorenz/.gnupg/policies.txt': No such file or directory
gpgsm: Note: non-critical certificate policy not allowed
gpgsm: DBG: signature value: 28 37 3A 73 69 67 2D 76 61 6C 28 33 3A 72 73 61 28
31 3A 73 32 35 36 3A 75 46 91 66 A9 B6 A0 46 03 85 68 F1 E8 A5 37 14 30 BA E5 B6
A2 D6 5C E8 26 31 C7 9A AF 27 96 54 CD 6D 73 8C 70 73 CA C9 E9 73 9C E2 B3 5E 50
9B 7D 6A 5E C7 9E C4 34 FE 1B E1 9C DC 14 56 3F F4 29 A2 07 47 9D A5 5D 0E BE C3
F3 6E E6 49 3C 96 BB 43 3A 5B 1C 56 10 E3 3B 0C 3F 67 2F 31 B9 BF B7 38 4F CA C7
55 20 AC 50 76 6A CB FC C9 15 29 D5 10 89 31 88 A9 87 ED DC 2B A3 7C 22 E5 04 4F
16 A8 32 DF 62 56 B1 88 C8 80 0B 4B 93 E7 8A D4 35 D3 14 62 40 FB 87 82 EF E3 4F
DE ED 27 BF 0B 01 B1 49 C5 20 03 1A 04 87 31 55 14 7F B3 91 31 8A A8 E5 0C CF CE
25 77 6C A1 5C 5D EB 74 D5 28 4D DB 90 6A 87 B3 91 48 A0 72 10 2C C7 DD DA 2F E0
2E AA D1 BD D0 16 50 DB 30 12 08 C4 3A 62 DB 4F 77 E1 5E 18 ED 22 C1 70 32 2F C3
6A DE 66 B2 47 52 48 B2 86 B1 32 6C 6E 27 04 12 A8 E1 48 8A 29 29 28 34 3A 68 61
73 68 36 3A 73 68 61 32 35 36 29 29
gpgsm: DBG: encoded hash: 00 01 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 30 31
30 0D 06 09 60 86 48 01 65 03 04 02 01 05 00 04 20 82 A4 B2 5B 4E 14 77 27 0B 73
12 97 8F 56 FC 61 42 7E 37 3F 8B 74 3F 4E 40 2D 38 C1 08 47 32 6C
DBG: rsa_verify
data:+01ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffff003031300d06096086480165030402010500042082 \
DBG: a4b25b4e1477270b7312978f56fc61427e373f8b743f4e402d38c10847326c
DBG: rsa_verify
sig:+75469166a9b6a046038568f1e8a5371430bae5b6a2d65ce82631c79aaf279654 \
DBG:
cd6d738c7073cac9e9739ce2b35e509b7d6a5ec79ec434fe1be19cdc14563ff4 \
DBG:
29a207479da55d0ebec3f36ee6493c96bb433a5b1c5610e33b0c3f672f31b9bf \
DBG:
b7384fcac75520ac50766acbfcc91529d510893188a987eddc2ba37c22e5044f \
DBG:
16a832df6256b188c8800b4b93e78ad435d3146240fb8782efe34fdeed27bf0b \
DBG:
01b149c520031a04873155147fb391318aa8e50ccfce25776ca15c5deb74d528 \
DBG:
4ddb906a87b39148a072102cc7ddda2fe02eaad1bdd01650db301208c43a62db \
DBG:
4f77e15e18ed22c170322fc36ade66b2475248b286b1326c6e270412a8e1488a
DBG: rsa_verify
n:+d851729ea0d4cb8241b06da9e2e2b96e6b98f39732127c79da8ffe6a4be9a88d \
DBG:
0a80fde61ad1b1ae732955e61c90bb2273edde2045c91d84c0d5f03648c44454 \
DBG:
22c1655c58fa1c61e36998e58481dba384b5d868cb8531f9619dfb3bb307570d \
DBG:
0bfc9861cd423111233565f453ff12ea873da27496234fdf16f4e16fccf813d3 \
DBG:
2add89e33390b533e57fdfa58f0cbb26018319dd741251c3a66d9617429a5e05 \
DBG:
f10df9a526fc276a80362c2e255bb75824e02ffc9da37780f2f0e278c319ecef \
DBG:
8bd700270b305b1c08c9e47eb153507b9a5c26bbb577a53a0a3e07169a53b41d \
DBG:
c4e96baf0c70d4c61a263ca4ed3f467d5f5e4a8361ff33d253dd5945b16ccd51
DBG: rsa_verify e:+010001
DBG: rsa_verify
cmp:+01ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffff003031300d06096086480165030402010500042082 \
DBG: a4b25b4e1477270b7312978f56fc61427e373f8b743f4e402d38c10847326c
DBG: rsa_verify => Good
gpgsm: certificate is good
gpgsm: failed to open '/home/lorenz/.gnupg/policies.txt': No such file or directory
gpgsm: Note: non-critical certificate policy not allowed
gpgsm: DBG: signature value: 28 37 3A 73 69 67 2D 76 61 6C 28 33 3A 72 73 61 28
31 3A 73 32 35 36 3A 3F DC 77 C2 D3 F0 64 6C AE 20 91 39 59 AF F4 E8 EC B3 F2 B4
BA 19 9A 85 9D 7B 8D 07 59 B8 F8 38 FF 54 7D 5D 80 5D 5B 7C B2 9B 86 48 61 6B DB
ED 8B DD 8E 78 1B 5D 62 0F E6 CF CA AF 78 52 64 7E B7 74 5C F0 57 FF 15 EA 7E DE
E7 A5 CA 73 DE F6 F5 B4 1D B9 39 C0 B3 EF 98 4F 15 14 CB 4E 69 16 76 B8 EC DB FD
04 26 E2 4B 91 13 5D 42 99 3C C2 09 03 4D 57 C0 0E F2 5E 41 4F F9 B4 5D 98 94 6C
16 7F 30 78 A6 E3 9C E1 35 76 6E B8 B5 7E AE A5 F3 F5 37 C8 56 90 67 EC 23 0C 8E
D8 DE 3B 49 31 EB BF 4F D5 3E 51 E1 2B 16 1D 2D 64 34 EE A6 C4 D6 9F C8 BD 05 B2
98 84 90 7B 02 C1 8E 63 BB DA 05 81 E2 87 06 03 67 D3 AC 3E F7 C2 7D BD 5F 86 6C
47 51 E7 D3 9C 62 E8 F2 D0 D3 A1 D0 3B 11 91 AD 2F 5E 10 3D 14 42 81 D8 CD FD 45
D1 AD E8 FB 36 3A 3A 7C 8D 69 C0 A6 77 85 6B 60 67 52 B4 1C 29 29 28 34 3A 68 61
73 68 36 3A 73 68 61 32 35 36 29 29
gpgsm: DBG: encoded hash: 00 01 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 30 31
30 0D 06 09 60 86 48 01 65 03 04 02 01 05 00 04 20 AC 84 B9 EC BF F8 15 90 76 00
F8 4A 76 2E 6E 51 C9 40 2B 43 D9 FB 28 C4 C1 E1 94 EC D5 14 4B D0
DBG: rsa_verify
data:+01ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffff003031300d060960864801650304020105000420ac \
DBG: 84b9ecbff815907600f84a762e6e51c9402b43d9fb28c4c1e194ecd5144bd0
DBG: rsa_verify
sig:+3fdc77c2d3f0646cae20913959aff4e8ecb3f2b4ba199a859d7b8d0759b8f838 \
DBG:
ff547d5d805d5b7cb29b8648616bdbed8bdd8e781b5d620fe6cfcaaf7852647e \
DBG:
b7745cf057ff15ea7edee7a5ca73def6f5b41db939c0b3ef984f1514cb4e6916 \
DBG:
76b8ecdbfd0426e24b91135d42993cc209034d57c00ef25e414ff9b45d98946c \
DBG:
167f3078a6e39ce135766eb8b57eaea5f3f537c8569067ec230c8ed8de3b4931 \
DBG:
ebbf4fd53e51e12b161d2d6434eea6c4d69fc8bd05b29884907b02c18e63bbda \
DBG:
0581e287060367d3ac3ef7c27dbd5f866c4751e7d39c62e8f2d0d3a1d03b1191 \
DBG:
ad2f5e103d144281d8cdfd45d1ade8fb363a3a7c8d69c0a677856b606752b41c
DBG: rsa_verify
n:+e99bc36785f90daef58d54c39650353d62e96e4ced94d7005b952274d420eb34 \
DBG:
8fd6ecc031040b9981e2a614d252a02823848b7489045e5be0e278c178cb16cb \
DBG:
2835397b2d9045d0eda0007a7cbf4a0e1b00c386e95c2b31117b0cf38224438c \
DBG:
1c388b6a68009aeedc4f78abd2c6139b76adeede26e8ef01af740fc109a2f66b \
DBG:
cebdd3cd14304ff5e5e3a4c8629b821a0327300d0265604dedd109232a963558 \
DBG:
27d376c671b6901dc4edff35867d6f33b3db0fc511c28a83a1945d416bd8d210 \
DBG:
f54cfdca51acd9bdef9283bbdaeb8b16565643cfe1d5133da61f2730cd4954db \
DBG:
c913349a7175c56ceaa70b98f9219d27af3ea33939486a8cadc999fbc312f2bd
DBG: rsa_verify e:+010001
DBG: rsa_verify
cmp:+01ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffff003031300d060960864801650304020105000420ac \
DBG: 84b9ecbff815907600f84a762e6e51c9402b43d9fb28c4c1e194ecd5144bd0
DBG: rsa_verify => Good
gpgsm: intermediate certificate is good
gpgsm: failed to open '/home/lorenz/.gnupg/policies.txt': No such file or directory
gpgsm: Note: non-critical certificate policy not allowed
gpgsm: DBG: signature value: 28 37 3A 73 69 67 2D 76 61 6C 28 33 3A 72 73 61 28
31 3A 73 32 35 36 3A 63 20 28 FD 9C 21 86 72 BE 39 46 59 39 32 25 BC A9 01 9B 0D
CC CA 7D 41 9C 86 6D 0A 6E 2C B3 13 59 75 B1 33 92 1B 61 27 16 FF C3 B2 D5 35 82
FB 84 2A 01 49 BD 66 BB 66 2F B2 C2 06 5D 6E 3F 6E E3 01 5A 5B CA 43 63 5C 95 B6
E1 31 A7 1F D5 07 5F 4D E6 65 82 4E 32 F9 C3 7C 7A 4B CD 4D 5C 74 EE 21 F2 75 02
EC 52 3E D2 C9 6A D3 90 23 6E 49 67 35 BE 7F 4D 56 A4 EC CC 2F CF B7 A1 97 A8 72
3E C9 BC 40 D6 5A A4 08 3D D6 BC 82 C3 B7 B7 32 8E B1 2C 8E 6A 6D B7 35 02 19 CF
F5 39 44 58 63 A7 24 00 10 B0 BB FC 4E AF 6E 2F 38 BB A5 57 49 3F D8 6E 50 6F 2C
97 96 DC 1D 46 9A 65 89 CF AE CC F2 E5 D9 9F 53 B3 3E A1 2F 92 A9 D8 0B C6 84 1F
04 C6 EB 1E E8 9F 7D B5 7B A5 02 F1 24 C5 24 63 11 34 CC 5A 93 20 2A 79 88 3A 25
42 90 A9 65 3B 7C 86 D3 12 15 23 29 FC 2C DA CC 39 5B 54 17 29 29 28 34 3A 68 61
73 68 36 3A 73 68 61 32 35 36 29 29
gpgsm: DBG: encoded hash: 00 01 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 30 31
30 0D 06 09 60 86 48 01 65 03 04 02 01 05 00 04 20 DF 7B C9 01 35 70 5A 34 2B 30
ED 96 C6 35 7F 80 51 5A 56 9C B6 89 F2 9D 69 DE E4 02 3F 5E 7C 9A
DBG: rsa_verify
data:+01ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffff003031300d060960864801650304020105000420df \
DBG: 7bc90135705a342b30ed96c6357f80515a569cb689f29d69dee4023f5e7c9a
DBG: rsa_verify
sig:+632028fd9c218672be394659393225bca9019b0dccca7d419c866d0a6e2cb313 \
DBG:
5975b133921b612716ffc3b2d53582fb842a0149bd66bb662fb2c2065d6e3f6e \
DBG:
e3015a5bca43635c95b6e131a71fd5075f4de665824e32f9c37c7a4bcd4d5c74 \
DBG:
ee21f27502ec523ed2c96ad390236e496735be7f4d56a4eccc2fcfb7a197a872 \
DBG:
3ec9bc40d65aa4083dd6bc82c3b7b7328eb12c8e6a6db7350219cff539445863 \
DBG:
a7240010b0bbfc4eaf6e2f38bba557493fd86e506f2c9796dc1d469a6589cfae \
DBG:
ccf2e5d99f53b33ea12f92a9d80bc6841f04c6eb1ee89f7db57ba502f124c524 \
DBG:
631134cc5a93202a79883a254290a9653b7c86d312152329fc2cdacc395b5417
DBG: rsa_verify
n:+ab0ba335e08b2914b11485af3c10e4396f355d4aaeddea618d9549f46f64a31a \
DBG:
6066a4a9402284d9d4a5e578930e6801adb94d5c3aced3b8a84240dfcfa3ba82 \
DBG:
596a921bac1c9ada082b2527f9692347f1e0eb2c7a9bf51302d07e347cc29e3c \
DBG:
0059abf5da0cf5323c2bac50dad6c3de8394caa80c99320e0848565b6afbdae1 \
DBG:
585801495f72413c1506018e5dadaab893b4cd9eeba7e86a2d5234db3aef5c75 \
DBG:
51dadbf331f9ee719832c45415440cf99b55edaddf1808a0a3868a49ee53058f \
DBG:
194cd5de58799bd26a1c42abc5d5a7cf680f96e4e161987661c8917cd63e00e2 \
DBG:
915087e19d0ae6ad97d21dc63a7dcbbcda0334d58e5b01f56a07b716b66e4a7f
DBG: rsa_verify e:+010001
DBG: rsa_verify
cmp:+01ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff \
DBG:
ffffffffffffffffffffff003031300d060960864801650304020105000420df \
DBG: 7bc90135705a342b30ed96c6357f80515a569cb689f29d69dee4023f5e7c9a
DBG: rsa_verify => Good
gpgsm: root certificate is good
gpgsm: CRLs not checked due to --disable-crl-checks option
gpgsm: validation model used: shell
gpgsm: DBG: recp 0 - issuer: 'CN=mail@example.com'
gpgsm: DBG: recp 0 - serial: 52DF665BB71FAF4F
gpgsm: DBG: pkcs1 encoded session key: 11 E8 C4 40 93 A8 24 35 16 57 93 8D 03 00
63 5F
gpgsm: decrypting session key failed: Invalid session key
gpgsm: message decryption failed: No secret key <GpgSM>
secmem usage: 0/16384 bytes in 0 blocks

Which OS and which gnupg version are you using?

Use

gpgsm --debug 4 -d gpgsm_encrypted

to see the session key before gpgsm detects thaty it is invalid.

Thank you again.

It is likely that the token itself doesn't work well after wakeup from sleep
mode. In this case, all that we can do is re-inserting the token manually.

I'm not sure how PC/SC service handles USB reset after wakeup.

Sorry to say, but mapping the error to "no reader" doesn't help. The first
reset event doesn't get handled. Later it trys to remove the reader but it's
not getting correctly resetted/reinserted again.

I've attached the debug log again

Thank you for further testing.
I think that current code doesn't handle the case when card goes inactive/reset
while reader keeps working. Current code only goes to the reset sequence for a
card again when it detects reader failure. So, although the concept is
different, I think mapping PSCS_W_CARD_RESET to SW_HOST_NO_READER (for now) will
work. Given the situation we don't yet support multiple cards, this workaround
would be OK for a while.

Nope. Neither mapping the "reset card" event to SW_HOST_CARD_INACTIVE or
SW_HOST_NO_CARD helps. It seems that somewhere in the code the return code
SW error codes are not being handled correctly and the card doesn't get
resetted.

I've attached a small log where you can see that pcsc returns the error
reason "reset card" which then gets remapped to "Card reset required" (was
general error before). I also can see that the error is getting mapped to
GPG_ERR_CARD_RESET (because of the error message "Card reset required")
leaving the daemon around with no working card and reporting general errors
again (0x100b).

Additional Info: This bug only happens when you put your computer/laptop
into sleep mode while the smartcard/reader (yubikey) is plugged in. If I
remove the reader before putting it to sleep and attaching it after getting
out of the sleep mode, the scdaemon works fine.

D338: 740_0002-scd-map-card-reset-event.patch

Maybe it's more appropriate to map the PSCS_W_CARD_RESET event to the
SW_HOST_CARD_INACTIVE error code which later gets mapped to GPG_ERR_CARD_RESET
error code.

I've attached the patch file. It would make sense to backport this mapping as
well. Right now it's not yet tested.

I found another problem with the smartcard service under windows. Putting
the system into sleep mode and waking it up again creates an 0x80100068
error code (aka PCSC_W_RESET_CARD).

I'll test if it helps to map the RESET_CARD event to the same REMOVE_CARD
event to get the card reactivated after sleep mode.

Logfile:
2015-12-21 22:16:57 scdaemon[10040] DBG: send apdu: c=00 i=CA p1=00 p2=C4
lc=-1 le=256 em=0
2015-12-21 22:16:57 scdaemon[10040] DBG: PCSC_data: 00 CA 00 C4 00
2015-12-21 22:16:57 scdaemon[10040] pcsc_transmit failed: reset card
(0x80100068)
2015-12-21 22:16:57 scdaemon[10040] apdu_send_simple(0) failed: general
error

I confirmed that this is fixed in 2.0 and 2.1.

Thank you for your testing.

Your change is pushed with my comment:
http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=commit;h=d1a97585c5e73fbc7d4cf90e38f76ffc5aea305f

I'll backport this to GnuPG 2.0.

Here's the logfile with all the errors (guru debug level) vanilla 2.1.10

After some time spending fighting with the build tools of gnupg (cross compile
for windows under debian) I managed to build the installer with my patched
file.

Most important: The most common error thrown is the 0x8010001e
(E_SERVICE_STOPPED) This is the important one. The other error 0x8010001d
(E_NO_SERVICE) is only thrown in the transition from ok to stopped. So only
sometimes.

This was my process:

git clone git://git.gnupg.org/gnupg.git
cd gnupg
git checkout tags/gnupg-2.1.10
./autogen.sh
cat ../0001-scd-Fix-removal-of-unplugged-usb-readers.patch | patch -p1
sed -i -e 's/^SELFCHECK=1/SELFCHECK=0/' build-aux/speedo.mk
make -f build-aux/speedo.mk w32-installer

I've created new logfiles (vanilla 2.1.10 und patched 2.1.10) to show the
difference and confirm that it'S actually working now :-)

I'm okay with signing off the commit. I can test this for Windows 8.1 or 10,
my only problem is that I'm not able to compile gpg for windows right now. Or
are there instructions somewhere on how to achieve this?

Thank you again.

I think that Windows 8 (and later) changed the PC/SC service. The service is
only available when smartcard is there, and after the removal, it returns
PCSC_E_NO_SERVICE error. This is not expected for current code.

I'm applying your patch with my comment like above. Do you agree to put the
line in the commit log?:

   Signed-off-by: Daniel Hoffend <dh@dotlan.net>

I don't have Windows 8 machine. So, I leave this issue as testing.

No, I just installed version 2.1.10 (which included your mentioned fix). But the
error still applies.

In my case the smartcard reader never gets closed, cause the error thrown by the
pcsc/scd gets only mapped to a general_error which does not result in
removing/closing the reader interface.

I've the feeling that we've to take a closer look at the errors thrown (at least
those 2 in my patch). Maybe there're even more possible events.

If you like I can upload the debug log of scdaemon 2.1.10 ... (if that helps).

Somehow I don't have any issues when running linux, this bug applies to windows
only atm. Maybe it's just that windows is throwing different errors or events
compared to linux.

Thank you for the bug report with log.

It could be related to the bug which was just fixed:
http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=commitdiff;h=f42c50dbf00c2e6298ca6830cbe6d36805fa54a3

I'm backporting this to 2.0.x.

After looking at the gnupg 2.0 branch I would say the patch could be applied
to the 2.0 and 2.1 branch to fix the issue in both branches stable/modern
since both version are affected (tested with 2.1.9 and 2.0.29 from gpg2win)

Confirmed that this issue is fixed with 2.1.8. I was able to delete the secret
key (stubs) and they were properly recreated.

Yes, I believe 2.1.8 should work well. The private key management is moved to
gpg-agent, and gpg-agent automatically create stubs.

Debian Unstable is now at 2.1.8-1. I guess this version should have the fix as
well? If yes, I can retry.

I think that the problem is fixed in 2.0.29.
And the display improvement (msg6937) is backported, it will be in 2.0.30.
http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=commit;h=fea9d4354c93b662c75febe020fb799ce4f2ec89

Perhaps, we need to backport this change:
http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=commitdiff;h=874ef16e70ab750db7b153f17a7e859a0db6a2f1

I wonder if this is related to the change of
http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=commitdiff;h=80521c3ff900a09a1b382869783187c463144c77

Fixed in 2.0.28 (and in 2.1.x).

It was fixed in 2.1.4.

This bug report is quite old and a lot of code has been improved. Thus please
re-open it if it persists with 2.1.3.

c3po: There is no need to sighup gpg-agent.
gpgconf --reload (or --kill) dirmngr is sufficent

Please see T1930. And if you have time, please
test it for PC/SC.
For GnuPG's internal CCID driver, you can use reader-port=1 for the case of a).
I don't know if partial match will be useful for internal CCID driver.

D291: 599_gpg2-scd-issue-1930-patch.diff

Thank you for your patch. I think that it is more useful.
Well, it will change the semantics of "reader-port" option slightly (exact match
to partial match).
In this case, isn't it more useful for users to allow default reader when no
match (my patch attached)?

Please let me know your name so that I can acknowledge your name as original
patch author.
Please test my patch.

Fix committed as 971d558e862db878a7310e06ed7116dbe36886ab.

Here's the lsusb output:

Bus 001 Device 002: ID 058f:9540 Alcor Micro Corp.
Device Descriptor:

bLength                18
bDescriptorType         1
bcdUSB               2.01
bDeviceClass            0 (Defined at Interface level)
bDeviceSubClass         0 
bDeviceProtocol         0 
bMaxPacketSize0         8
idVendor           0x058f Alcor Micro Corp.
idProduct          0x9540 
bcdDevice            1.20
iManufacturer           1 Generic
iProduct                2 EMV Smartcard Reader
iSerial                 0 
bNumConfigurations      1
Configuration Descriptor:
  bLength                 9
  bDescriptorType         2
  wTotalLength           93
  bNumInterfaces          1
  bConfigurationValue     1
  iConfiguration          0 
  bmAttributes         0xa0
    (Bus Powered)
    Remote Wakeup
  MaxPower               50mA
  Interface Descriptor:
    bLength                 9
    bDescriptorType         4
    bInterfaceNumber        0
    bAlternateSetting       0
    bNumEndpoints           3
    bInterfaceClass        11 Chip/SmartCard
    bInterfaceSubClass      0 
    bInterfaceProtocol      0 
    iInterface              0 
    ChipCard Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                54
      bDescriptorType        33
      bcdCCID              1.10  (Warning: Only accurate for version 1.0)
      nMaxSlotIndex           0
      bVoltageSupport         7  5.0V 3.0V 1.8V 
      dwProtocols             3  T=0 T=1
      dwDefaultClock       3700
      dwMaxiumumClock     12000
      bNumClockSupported      3
      dwDataRate           9946 bps
      dwMaxDataRate      688172 bps
      bNumDataRatesSupp.    138
      dwMaxIFSD             254
      dwSyncProtocols  00000007  2-wire 3-wire I2C
      dwMechanical     00000000 
      dwFeatures       000404BE
        Auto configuration based on ATR
        Auto activation on insert
        Auto voltage selection
        Auto clock change
        Auto baud rate change
        Auto PPS made by CCID
        Auto IFSD exchange
        Short and extended APDU level exchange
      dwMaxCCIDMsgLen       272
      bClassGetResponse    echo
      bClassEnvelope       echo
      wlcdLayout           none
      bPINSupport             0 
      bMaxCCIDBusySlots       1
    Endpoint Descriptor:
      bLength                 7
      bDescriptorType         5
      bEndpointAddress     0x81  EP 1 IN
      bmAttributes            3
        Transfer Type            Interrupt
        Synch Type               None
        Usage Type               Data
      wMaxPacketSize     0x0004  1x 4 bytes
      bInterval               1
    Endpoint Descriptor:
      bLength                 7
      bDescriptorType         5
      bEndpointAddress     0x02  EP 2 OUT
      bmAttributes            2
        Transfer Type            Bulk
        Synch Type               None
        Usage Type               Data
      wMaxPacketSize     0x0010  1x 16 bytes
      bInterval               0
    Endpoint Descriptor:
      bLength                 7
      bDescriptorType         5
      bEndpointAddress     0x83  EP 3 IN
      bmAttributes            2
        Transfer Type            Bulk
        Synch Type               None
        Usage Type               Data
      wMaxPacketSize     0x0010  1x 16 bytes
      bInterval               0

Binary Object Store Descriptor:

bLength                 5
bDescriptorType        15
wTotalLength           12
bNumDeviceCaps          1
USB 2.0 Extension Device Capability:
  bLength                 7
  bDescriptorType        16
  bDevCapabilityType      2
  bmAttributes   0x00000002
    Link Power Management (LPM) Supported

Device Status: 0x0000

  (Bus Powered)

For the scdaemon log, do you need it:

• with pcscd running or with GnuPG direct ccid implementation?
• in “working” condition (for example doing a gpg --card-status or gpg --sign)?
• during the “breakage” (doing a gpg --decrypt)
• in “broken” condition (after doing a gpg --decrypt).

Sorry if my report wasn't so clear. The broken behavior only appears:

• when using GnuPG ccid implementation (instead of pcscd);
• when doing a decrypt operation (maybe also an encrypt, I didn't check yet, but I'd be surprised since the smartcard hardly do any job here)

After trying a decrypt operation, the USB reader is in a non working condition, and I can only restore working condition by doing a reboot (I'v
tried to cut power to the USB bus but that doesn't seem enough).

Let me confirm. Does this bus still exist in recent version of gpg 1.4 and/or
2.0, 2.1?